1// Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
2// Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3//
4// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
5// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
6// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7// Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
8// any later version.
9
10// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13// GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16// with this library; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
17// Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
18// USA.
19
20// As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
21// library without restriction.  Specifically, if other files instantiate
22// templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
23// this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
24// file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
25// the GNU General Public License.  This exception does not however
26// invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
27// the GNU General Public License.
28
29#include <clocale>
30#include <cstring>
31#include <cstdlib>     // For getenv
32#include <cctype>
33#include <cwctype>     // For towupper, etc.
34#include <locale>
35#include <ext/concurrence.h>
36
37namespace
38{
39  __gnu_cxx::__mutex locale_cache_mutex;
40} // anonymous namespace
41
42// XXX GLIBCXX_ABI Deprecated
43#ifdef _GLIBCXX_LONG_DOUBLE_COMPAT
44# define _GLIBCXX_LOC_ID(mangled) extern std::locale::id mangled
45_GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt7num_getIcSt19istreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
46_GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt7num_putIcSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
47_GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt9money_getIcSt19istreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
48_GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt9money_putIcSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
49# ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
50_GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt7num_getIwSt19istreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
51_GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt7num_putIwSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
52_GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt9money_getIwSt19istreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
53_GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt9money_putIwSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
54# endif
55#endif
56
57_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(std)
58
59  // Definitions for static const data members of locale.
60  const locale::category 	locale::none;
61  const locale::category 	locale::ctype;
62  const locale::category 	locale::numeric;
63  const locale::category 	locale::collate;
64  const locale::category 	locale::time;
65  const locale::category 	locale::monetary;
66  const locale::category 	locale::messages;
67  const locale::category 	locale::all;
68
69  // These are no longer exported.
70  locale::_Impl*                locale::_S_classic;
71  locale::_Impl* 		locale::_S_global;
72
73#ifdef __GTHREADS
74  __gthread_once_t 		locale::_S_once = __GTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
75#endif
76
77  locale::locale(const locale& __other) throw()
78  : _M_impl(__other._M_impl)
79  { _M_impl->_M_add_reference(); }
80
81  // This is used to initialize global and classic locales, and
82  // assumes that the _Impl objects are constructed correctly.
83  // The lack of a reference increment is intentional.
84  locale::locale(_Impl* __ip) throw() : _M_impl(__ip)
85  { }
86
87  locale::~locale() throw()
88  { _M_impl->_M_remove_reference(); }
89
90  bool
91  locale::operator==(const locale& __rhs) const throw()
92  {
93    // Deal first with the common cases, fast to process: refcopies,
94    // unnamed (i.e., !_M_names[0]), "simple" (!_M_names[1] => all the
95    // categories same name, i.e., _M_names[0]). Otherwise fall back
96    // to the general locale::name().
97    bool __ret;
98    if (_M_impl == __rhs._M_impl)
99      __ret = true;
100    else if (!_M_impl->_M_names[0] || !__rhs._M_impl->_M_names[0]
101	     || std::strcmp(_M_impl->_M_names[0],
102			    __rhs._M_impl->_M_names[0]) != 0)
103      __ret = false;
104    else if (!_M_impl->_M_names[1] && !__rhs._M_impl->_M_names[1])
105      __ret = true;
106    else
107      __ret = this->name() == __rhs.name();
108    return __ret;
109  }
110
111  const locale&
112  locale::operator=(const locale& __other) throw()
113  {
114    __other._M_impl->_M_add_reference();
115    _M_impl->_M_remove_reference();
116    _M_impl = __other._M_impl;
117    return *this;
118  }
119
120  string
121  locale::name() const
122  {
123    string __ret;
124    if (!_M_impl->_M_names[0])
125      __ret = '*';
126    else if (_M_impl->_M_check_same_name())
127      __ret = _M_impl->_M_names[0];
128    else
129      {
130	__ret.reserve(128);
131	__ret += _S_categories[0];
132	__ret += '=';
133	__ret += _M_impl->_M_names[0];
134	for (size_t __i = 1; __i < _S_categories_size; ++__i)
135	  {
136	    __ret += ';';
137	    __ret += _S_categories[__i];
138	    __ret += '=';
139	    __ret += _M_impl->_M_names[__i];
140	  }
141      }
142    return __ret;
143  }
144
145  locale::category
146  locale::_S_normalize_category(category __cat)
147  {
148    int __ret = 0;
149    if (__cat == none || ((__cat & all) && !(__cat & ~all)))
150      __ret = __cat;
151    else
152      {
153	// NB: May be a C-style "LC_ALL" category; convert.
154	switch (__cat)
155	  {
156	  case LC_COLLATE:
157	    __ret = collate;
158	    break;
159	  case LC_CTYPE:
160	    __ret = ctype;
161	    break;
162	  case LC_MONETARY:
163	    __ret = monetary;
164	    break;
165	  case LC_NUMERIC:
166	    __ret = numeric;
167	    break;
168	  case LC_TIME:
169	    __ret = time;
170	    break;
171#ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_LC_MESSAGES
172	  case LC_MESSAGES:
173	    __ret = messages;
174	    break;
175#endif
176	  case LC_ALL:
177	    __ret = all;
178	    break;
179	  default:
180	    __throw_runtime_error(__N("locale::_S_normalize_category "
181				  "category not found"));
182	  }
183      }
184    return __ret;
185  }
186
187  // locale::facet
188  __c_locale locale::facet::_S_c_locale;
189
190  const char locale::facet::_S_c_name[2] = "C";
191
192#ifdef __GTHREADS
193  __gthread_once_t locale::facet::_S_once = __GTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
194#endif
195
196  void
197  locale::facet::_S_initialize_once()
198  {
199    // Initialize the underlying locale model.
200    _S_create_c_locale(_S_c_locale, _S_c_name);
201  }
202
203  __c_locale
204  locale::facet::_S_get_c_locale()
205  {
206#ifdef __GHTREADS
207    if (__gthread_active_p())
208      __gthread_once(&_S_once, _S_initialize_once);
209    else
210#endif
211      {
212	if (!_S_c_locale)
213	  _S_initialize_once();
214      }
215    return _S_c_locale;
216  }
217
218  const char*
219  locale::facet::_S_get_c_name()
220  { return _S_c_name; }
221
222  locale::facet::
223  ~facet() { }
224
225  // locale::_Impl
226  locale::_Impl::
227  ~_Impl() throw()
228  {
229    if (_M_facets)
230      for (size_t __i = 0; __i < _M_facets_size; ++__i)
231	if (_M_facets[__i])
232	  _M_facets[__i]->_M_remove_reference();
233    delete [] _M_facets;
234
235    if (_M_caches)
236      for (size_t __i = 0; __i < _M_facets_size; ++__i)
237	if (_M_caches[__i])
238	  _M_caches[__i]->_M_remove_reference();
239    delete [] _M_caches;
240
241    if (_M_names)
242      for (size_t __i = 0; __i < _S_categories_size; ++__i)
243	delete [] _M_names[__i];
244    delete [] _M_names;
245  }
246
247  // Clone existing _Impl object.
248  locale::_Impl::
249  _Impl(const _Impl& __imp, size_t __refs)
250  : _M_refcount(__refs), _M_facets(0), _M_facets_size(__imp._M_facets_size),
251  _M_caches(0), _M_names(0)
252  {
253    try
254      {
255	_M_facets = new const facet*[_M_facets_size];
256	for (size_t __i = 0; __i < _M_facets_size; ++__i)
257	  {
258	    _M_facets[__i] = __imp._M_facets[__i];
259	    if (_M_facets[__i])
260	      _M_facets[__i]->_M_add_reference();
261	  }
262	_M_caches = new const facet*[_M_facets_size];
263	for (size_t __j = 0; __j < _M_facets_size; ++__j)
264	  {
265	    _M_caches[__j] = __imp._M_caches[__j];
266	    if (_M_caches[__j])
267	      _M_caches[__j]->_M_add_reference();
268	  }
269	_M_names = new char*[_S_categories_size];
270	for (size_t __k = 0; __k < _S_categories_size; ++__k)
271	  _M_names[__k] = 0;
272
273	// Name the categories.
274	for (size_t __l = 0; (__l < _S_categories_size
275			      && __imp._M_names[__l]); ++__l)
276	  {
277	    const size_t __len = std::strlen(__imp._M_names[__l]) + 1;
278	    _M_names[__l] = new char[__len];
279	    std::memcpy(_M_names[__l], __imp._M_names[__l], __len);
280	  }
281      }
282    catch(...)
283      {
284	this->~_Impl();
285	__throw_exception_again;
286      }
287  }
288
289  void
290  locale::_Impl::
291  _M_replace_category(const _Impl* __imp,
292		      const locale::id* const* __idpp)
293  {
294    for (; *__idpp; ++__idpp)
295      _M_replace_facet(__imp, *__idpp);
296  }
297
298  void
299  locale::_Impl::
300  _M_replace_facet(const _Impl* __imp, const locale::id* __idp)
301  {
302    size_t __index = __idp->_M_id();
303    if ((__index > (__imp->_M_facets_size - 1))
304	|| !__imp->_M_facets[__index])
305      __throw_runtime_error(__N("locale::_Impl::_M_replace_facet"));
306    _M_install_facet(__idp, __imp->_M_facets[__index]);
307  }
308
309  void
310  locale::_Impl::
311  _M_install_facet(const locale::id* __idp, const facet* __fp)
312  {
313    if (__fp)
314      {
315	size_t __index = __idp->_M_id();
316
317	// Check size of facet vector to ensure adequate room.
318	if (__index > _M_facets_size - 1)
319	  {
320	    const size_t __new_size = __index + 4;
321
322	    // New facet array.
323	    const facet** __oldf = _M_facets;
324	    const facet** __newf;
325	    __newf = new const facet*[__new_size];
326	    for (size_t __i = 0; __i < _M_facets_size; ++__i)
327	      __newf[__i] = _M_facets[__i];
328	    for (size_t __l = _M_facets_size; __l < __new_size; ++__l)
329	      __newf[__l] = 0;
330
331	    // New cache array.
332	    const facet** __oldc = _M_caches;
333	    const facet** __newc;
334	    try
335	      {
336		__newc = new const facet*[__new_size];
337	      }
338	    catch(...)
339	      {
340		delete [] __newf;
341		__throw_exception_again;
342	      }
343	    for (size_t __j = 0; __j < _M_facets_size; ++__j)
344	      __newc[__j] = _M_caches[__j];
345	    for (size_t __k = _M_facets_size; __k < __new_size; ++__k)
346	      __newc[__k] = 0;
347
348	    _M_facets_size = __new_size;
349	    _M_facets = __newf;
350	    _M_caches = __newc;
351	    delete [] __oldf;
352	    delete [] __oldc;
353	  }
354
355	__fp->_M_add_reference();
356	const facet*& __fpr = _M_facets[__index];
357	if (__fpr)
358	  {
359	    // Replacing an existing facet. Order matters.
360	    __fpr->_M_remove_reference();
361	    __fpr = __fp;
362	  }
363	else
364	  {
365	    // Installing a newly created facet into an empty
366	    // _M_facets container, say a newly-constructed,
367	    // swanky-fresh _Impl.
368	    _M_facets[__index] = __fp;
369	  }
370
371	// Ideally, it would be nice to only remove the caches that
372	// are now incorrect. However, some of the caches depend on
373	// multiple facets, and we only know about one facet
374	// here. It's no great loss: the first use of the new facet
375	// will create a new, correctly cached facet anyway.
376	for (size_t __i = 0; __i < _M_facets_size; ++__i)
377	  {
378	    const facet* __cpr = _M_caches[__i];
379	    if (__cpr)
380	      {
381		__cpr->_M_remove_reference();
382		_M_caches[__i] = 0;
383	      }
384	  }
385      }
386  }
387
388  void
389  locale::_Impl::
390  _M_install_cache(const facet* __cache, size_t __index)
391  {
392    __gnu_cxx::__scoped_lock sentry(locale_cache_mutex);
393    if (_M_caches[__index] != 0)
394      {
395	// Some other thread got in first.
396	delete __cache;
397      }
398    else
399      {
400	__cache->_M_add_reference();
401	_M_caches[__index] = __cache;
402      }
403  }
404
405  // locale::id
406  // Definitions for static const data members of locale::id
407  _Atomic_word locale::id::_S_refcount;  // init'd to 0 by linker
408
409  size_t
410  locale::id::_M_id() const
411  {
412    if (!_M_index)
413      {
414	// XXX GLIBCXX_ABI Deprecated
415#ifdef _GLIBCXX_LONG_DOUBLE_COMPAT
416	locale::id *f = 0;
417# define _GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID(facet, mangled) \
418	if (this == &::mangled)				\
419	  f = &facet::id
420	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (num_get<char>, _ZNSt7num_getIcSt19istreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
421	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (num_put<char>, _ZNSt7num_putIcSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
422	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (money_get<char>, _ZNSt9money_getIcSt19istreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
423	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (money_put<char>, _ZNSt9money_putIcSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
424# ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
425	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (num_get<wchar_t>, _ZNSt7num_getIwSt19istreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
426	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (num_put<wchar_t>, _ZNSt7num_putIwSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
427	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (money_get<wchar_t>, _ZNSt9money_getIwSt19istreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
428	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (money_put<wchar_t>, _ZNSt9money_putIwSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
429# endif
430	if (f)
431	  _M_index = 1 + f->_M_id();
432	else
433#endif
434	  _M_index = 1 + __gnu_cxx::__exchange_and_add_dispatch(&_S_refcount,
435								1);
436      }
437    return _M_index - 1;
438  }
439
440_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE
441