1/* $FreeBSD$ */
2/*-
3 * Copyright (c) 2008,2011 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27/*
28 * The following file contains code that will detect USB autoinstall
29 * disks.
30 *
31 * TODO: Potentially we could add code to automatically detect USB
32 * mass storage quirks for not supported SCSI commands!
33 */
34
35#ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
36#include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
37#else
38#include <sys/stdint.h>
39#include <sys/stddef.h>
40#include <sys/param.h>
41#include <sys/queue.h>
42#include <sys/types.h>
43#include <sys/systm.h>
44#include <sys/kernel.h>
45#include <sys/bus.h>
46#include <sys/module.h>
47#include <sys/lock.h>
48#include <sys/mutex.h>
49#include <sys/condvar.h>
50#include <sys/sysctl.h>
51#include <sys/sx.h>
52#include <sys/unistd.h>
53#include <sys/callout.h>
54#include <sys/malloc.h>
55#include <sys/priv.h>
56
57#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
58#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
59#include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
60
61#define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
62
63#include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
64#include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
65#include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
66#include <dev/usb/usb_msctest.h>
67#include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
68#include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
69#include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
70#include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
71#include <dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h>
72#endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
73
74enum {
75	ST_COMMAND,
76	ST_DATA_RD,
77	ST_DATA_RD_CS,
78	ST_DATA_WR,
79	ST_DATA_WR_CS,
80	ST_STATUS,
81	ST_MAX,
82};
83
84enum {
85	DIR_IN,
86	DIR_OUT,
87	DIR_NONE,
88};
89
90#define	SCSI_MAX_LEN	MAX(0x100, BULK_SIZE)
91#define	SCSI_INQ_LEN	0x24
92#define	SCSI_SENSE_LEN	0xFF
93
94static uint8_t scsi_test_unit_ready[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
95static uint8_t scsi_inquiry[] = { 0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, SCSI_INQ_LEN, 0x00 };
96static uint8_t scsi_rezero_init[] =     { 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
97static uint8_t scsi_start_stop_unit[] = { 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00 };
98static uint8_t scsi_ztestor_eject[] =   { 0x85, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x18, 0x01,
99					  0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00 };
100static uint8_t scsi_cmotech_eject[] =   { 0xff, 0x52, 0x44, 0x45, 0x56, 0x43,
101					  0x48, 0x47 };
102static uint8_t scsi_huawei_eject[] =	{ 0x11, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
103					  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
104					  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
105static uint8_t scsi_huawei_eject2[] =	{ 0x11, 0x06, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
106					  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
107					  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
108static uint8_t scsi_tct_eject[] =	{ 0x06, 0xf5, 0x04, 0x02, 0x52, 0x70 };
109static uint8_t scsi_sync_cache[] =	{ 0x35, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
110					  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
111static uint8_t scsi_request_sense[] =	{ 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x12, 0x00,
112					  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
113static uint8_t scsi_read_capacity[] =	{ 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
114					  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
115static uint8_t scsi_prevent_removal[] =	{ 0x1e, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 };
116static uint8_t scsi_allow_removal[] =	{ 0x1e, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
117
118#define	BULK_SIZE		64	/* dummy */
119#define	ERR_CSW_FAILED		-1
120
121/* Command Block Wrapper */
122struct bbb_cbw {
123	uDWord	dCBWSignature;
124#define	CBWSIGNATURE	0x43425355
125	uDWord	dCBWTag;
126	uDWord	dCBWDataTransferLength;
127	uByte	bCBWFlags;
128#define	CBWFLAGS_OUT	0x00
129#define	CBWFLAGS_IN	0x80
130	uByte	bCBWLUN;
131	uByte	bCDBLength;
132#define	CBWCDBLENGTH	16
133	uByte	CBWCDB[CBWCDBLENGTH];
134} __packed;
135
136/* Command Status Wrapper */
137struct bbb_csw {
138	uDWord	dCSWSignature;
139#define	CSWSIGNATURE	0x53425355
140	uDWord	dCSWTag;
141	uDWord	dCSWDataResidue;
142	uByte	bCSWStatus;
143#define	CSWSTATUS_GOOD	0x0
144#define	CSWSTATUS_FAILED	0x1
145#define	CSWSTATUS_PHASE	0x2
146} __packed;
147
148struct bbb_transfer {
149	struct mtx mtx;
150	struct cv cv;
151	struct bbb_cbw *cbw;
152	struct bbb_csw *csw;
153
154	struct usb_xfer *xfer[ST_MAX];
155
156	uint8_t *data_ptr;
157
158	usb_size_t data_len;		/* bytes */
159	usb_size_t data_rem;		/* bytes */
160	usb_timeout_t data_timeout;	/* ms */
161	usb_frlength_t actlen;		/* bytes */
162	usb_frlength_t buffer_size;    	/* bytes */
163
164	uint8_t	cmd_len;		/* bytes */
165	uint8_t	dir;
166	uint8_t	lun;
167	uint8_t	state;
168	uint8_t	status_try;
169	int	error;
170
171	uint8_t	*buffer;
172};
173
174static usb_callback_t bbb_command_callback;
175static usb_callback_t bbb_data_read_callback;
176static usb_callback_t bbb_data_rd_cs_callback;
177static usb_callback_t bbb_data_write_callback;
178static usb_callback_t bbb_data_wr_cs_callback;
179static usb_callback_t bbb_status_callback;
180static usb_callback_t bbb_raw_write_callback;
181
182static void	bbb_done(struct bbb_transfer *, int);
183static void	bbb_transfer_start(struct bbb_transfer *, uint8_t);
184static void	bbb_data_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer *, uint8_t,
185		    uint8_t);
186static int	bbb_command_start(struct bbb_transfer *, uint8_t, uint8_t,
187		    void *, size_t, void *, size_t, usb_timeout_t);
188static struct bbb_transfer *bbb_attach(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
189static void	bbb_detach(struct bbb_transfer *);
190
191static const struct usb_config bbb_config[ST_MAX] = {
192
193	[ST_COMMAND] = {
194		.type = UE_BULK,
195		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
196		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
197		.bufsize = sizeof(struct bbb_cbw),
198		.callback = &bbb_command_callback,
199		.timeout = 4 * USB_MS_HZ,	/* 4 seconds */
200	},
201
202	[ST_DATA_RD] = {
203		.type = UE_BULK,
204		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
205		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
206		.bufsize = SCSI_MAX_LEN,
207		.flags = {.proxy_buffer = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
208		.callback = &bbb_data_read_callback,
209		.timeout = 4 * USB_MS_HZ,	/* 4 seconds */
210	},
211
212	[ST_DATA_RD_CS] = {
213		.type = UE_CONTROL,
214		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
215		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
216		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
217		.callback = &bbb_data_rd_cs_callback,
218		.timeout = 1 * USB_MS_HZ,	/* 1 second  */
219	},
220
221	[ST_DATA_WR] = {
222		.type = UE_BULK,
223		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
224		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
225		.bufsize = SCSI_MAX_LEN,
226		.flags = {.ext_buffer = 1,.proxy_buffer = 1,},
227		.callback = &bbb_data_write_callback,
228		.timeout = 4 * USB_MS_HZ,	/* 4 seconds */
229	},
230
231	[ST_DATA_WR_CS] = {
232		.type = UE_CONTROL,
233		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
234		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
235		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
236		.callback = &bbb_data_wr_cs_callback,
237		.timeout = 1 * USB_MS_HZ,	/* 1 second  */
238	},
239
240	[ST_STATUS] = {
241		.type = UE_BULK,
242		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
243		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
244		.bufsize = sizeof(struct bbb_csw),
245		.flags = {.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
246		.callback = &bbb_status_callback,
247		.timeout = 1 * USB_MS_HZ,	/* 1 second  */
248	},
249};
250
251static const struct usb_config bbb_raw_config[1] = {
252
253	[0] = {
254		.type = UE_BULK_INTR,
255		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
256		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
257		.bufsize = SCSI_MAX_LEN,
258		.flags = {.ext_buffer = 1,.proxy_buffer = 1,},
259		.callback = &bbb_raw_write_callback,
260		.timeout = 1 * USB_MS_HZ,	/* 1 second */
261	},
262};
263
264static void
265bbb_done(struct bbb_transfer *sc, int error)
266{
267	sc->error = error;
268	sc->state = ST_COMMAND;
269	sc->status_try = 1;
270	cv_signal(&sc->cv);
271}
272
273static void
274bbb_transfer_start(struct bbb_transfer *sc, uint8_t xfer_index)
275{
276	sc->state = xfer_index;
277	usbd_transfer_start(sc->xfer[xfer_index]);
278}
279
280static void
281bbb_data_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer,
282    uint8_t next_xfer, uint8_t stall_xfer)
283{
284	struct bbb_transfer *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
285
286	if (usbd_clear_stall_callback(xfer, sc->xfer[stall_xfer])) {
287		switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
288		case USB_ST_SETUP:
289		case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
290			bbb_transfer_start(sc, next_xfer);
291			break;
292		default:
293			bbb_done(sc, USB_ERR_STALLED);
294			break;
295		}
296	}
297}
298
299static void
300bbb_command_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
301{
302	struct bbb_transfer *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
303	uint32_t tag;
304
305	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
306	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
307		bbb_transfer_start
308		    (sc, ((sc->dir == DIR_IN) ? ST_DATA_RD :
309		    (sc->dir == DIR_OUT) ? ST_DATA_WR :
310		    ST_STATUS));
311		break;
312
313	case USB_ST_SETUP:
314		sc->status_try = 0;
315		tag = UGETDW(sc->cbw->dCBWTag) + 1;
316		USETDW(sc->cbw->dCBWSignature, CBWSIGNATURE);
317		USETDW(sc->cbw->dCBWTag, tag);
318		USETDW(sc->cbw->dCBWDataTransferLength, (uint32_t)sc->data_len);
319		sc->cbw->bCBWFlags = ((sc->dir == DIR_IN) ? CBWFLAGS_IN : CBWFLAGS_OUT);
320		sc->cbw->bCBWLUN = sc->lun;
321		sc->cbw->bCDBLength = sc->cmd_len;
322		if (sc->cbw->bCDBLength > sizeof(sc->cbw->CBWCDB)) {
323			sc->cbw->bCDBLength = sizeof(sc->cbw->CBWCDB);
324			DPRINTFN(0, "Truncating long command\n");
325		}
326		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0,
327		    sizeof(struct bbb_cbw));
328		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
329		break;
330
331	default:			/* Error */
332		bbb_done(sc, error);
333		break;
334	}
335}
336
337static void
338bbb_data_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
339{
340	struct bbb_transfer *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
341	usb_frlength_t max_bulk = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
342	int actlen, sumlen;
343
344	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
345
346	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
347	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
348		sc->data_rem -= actlen;
349		sc->data_ptr += actlen;
350		sc->actlen += actlen;
351
352		if (actlen < sumlen) {
353			/* short transfer */
354			sc->data_rem = 0;
355		}
356	case USB_ST_SETUP:
357		DPRINTF("max_bulk=%d, data_rem=%d\n",
358		    max_bulk, sc->data_rem);
359
360		if (sc->data_rem == 0) {
361			bbb_transfer_start(sc, ST_STATUS);
362			break;
363		}
364		if (max_bulk > sc->data_rem) {
365			max_bulk = sc->data_rem;
366		}
367		usbd_xfer_set_timeout(xfer, sc->data_timeout);
368		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, sc->data_ptr, max_bulk);
369		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
370		break;
371
372	default:			/* Error */
373		if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
374			bbb_done(sc, error);
375		} else {
376			bbb_transfer_start(sc, ST_DATA_RD_CS);
377		}
378		break;
379	}
380}
381
382static void
383bbb_data_rd_cs_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
384{
385	bbb_data_clear_stall_callback(xfer, ST_STATUS,
386	    ST_DATA_RD);
387}
388
389static void
390bbb_data_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
391{
392	struct bbb_transfer *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
393	usb_frlength_t max_bulk = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
394	int actlen, sumlen;
395
396	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
397
398	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
399	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
400		sc->data_rem -= actlen;
401		sc->data_ptr += actlen;
402		sc->actlen += actlen;
403
404		if (actlen < sumlen) {
405			/* short transfer */
406			sc->data_rem = 0;
407		}
408	case USB_ST_SETUP:
409		DPRINTF("max_bulk=%d, data_rem=%d\n",
410		    max_bulk, sc->data_rem);
411
412		if (sc->data_rem == 0) {
413			bbb_transfer_start(sc, ST_STATUS);
414			break;
415		}
416		if (max_bulk > sc->data_rem) {
417			max_bulk = sc->data_rem;
418		}
419		usbd_xfer_set_timeout(xfer, sc->data_timeout);
420		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, sc->data_ptr, max_bulk);
421		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
422		break;
423
424	default:			/* Error */
425		if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
426			bbb_done(sc, error);
427		} else {
428			bbb_transfer_start(sc, ST_DATA_WR_CS);
429		}
430		break;
431	}
432}
433
434static void
435bbb_data_wr_cs_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
436{
437	bbb_data_clear_stall_callback(xfer, ST_STATUS,
438	    ST_DATA_WR);
439}
440
441static void
442bbb_status_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
443{
444	struct bbb_transfer *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
445	int actlen;
446	int sumlen;
447
448	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
449
450	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
451	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
452
453		/* very simple status check */
454
455		if (actlen < (int)sizeof(struct bbb_csw)) {
456			bbb_done(sc, USB_ERR_SHORT_XFER);
457		} else if (sc->csw->bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_GOOD) {
458			bbb_done(sc, 0);	/* success */
459		} else {
460			bbb_done(sc, ERR_CSW_FAILED);	/* error */
461		}
462		break;
463
464	case USB_ST_SETUP:
465		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0,
466		    sizeof(struct bbb_csw));
467		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
468		break;
469
470	default:
471		DPRINTF("Failed to read CSW: %s, try %d\n",
472		    usbd_errstr(error), sc->status_try);
473
474		if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED || sc->status_try) {
475			bbb_done(sc, error);
476		} else {
477			sc->status_try = 1;
478			bbb_transfer_start(sc, ST_DATA_RD_CS);
479		}
480		break;
481	}
482}
483
484static void
485bbb_raw_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
486{
487	struct bbb_transfer *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
488	usb_frlength_t max_bulk = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
489	int actlen, sumlen;
490
491	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
492
493	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
494	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
495		sc->data_rem -= actlen;
496		sc->data_ptr += actlen;
497		sc->actlen += actlen;
498
499		if (actlen < sumlen) {
500			/* short transfer */
501			sc->data_rem = 0;
502		}
503	case USB_ST_SETUP:
504		DPRINTF("max_bulk=%d, data_rem=%d\n",
505		    max_bulk, sc->data_rem);
506
507		if (sc->data_rem == 0) {
508			bbb_done(sc, 0);
509			break;
510		}
511		if (max_bulk > sc->data_rem) {
512			max_bulk = sc->data_rem;
513		}
514		usbd_xfer_set_timeout(xfer, sc->data_timeout);
515		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, sc->data_ptr, max_bulk);
516		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
517		break;
518
519	default:			/* Error */
520		bbb_done(sc, error);
521		break;
522	}
523}
524
525/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
526 *	bbb_command_start - execute a SCSI command synchronously
527 *
528 * Return values
529 * 0: Success
530 * Else: Failure
531 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
532static int
533bbb_command_start(struct bbb_transfer *sc, uint8_t dir, uint8_t lun,
534    void *data_ptr, size_t data_len, void *cmd_ptr, size_t cmd_len,
535    usb_timeout_t data_timeout)
536{
537	sc->lun = lun;
538	sc->dir = data_len ? dir : DIR_NONE;
539	sc->data_ptr = data_ptr;
540	sc->data_len = data_len;
541	sc->data_rem = data_len;
542	sc->data_timeout = (data_timeout + USB_MS_HZ);
543	sc->actlen = 0;
544	sc->error = 0;
545	sc->cmd_len = cmd_len;
546	memset(&sc->cbw->CBWCDB, 0, sizeof(sc->cbw->CBWCDB));
547	memcpy(&sc->cbw->CBWCDB, cmd_ptr, cmd_len);
548	DPRINTFN(1, "SCSI cmd = %*D\n", (int)cmd_len, (char *)sc->cbw->CBWCDB, ":");
549
550	mtx_lock(&sc->mtx);
551	usbd_transfer_start(sc->xfer[sc->state]);
552
553	while (usbd_transfer_pending(sc->xfer[sc->state])) {
554		cv_wait(&sc->cv, &sc->mtx);
555	}
556	mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
557	return (sc->error);
558}
559
560/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
561 *	bbb_raw_write - write a raw BULK message synchronously
562 *
563 * Return values
564 * 0: Success
565 * Else: Failure
566 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
567static int
568bbb_raw_write(struct bbb_transfer *sc, const void *data_ptr, size_t data_len,
569    usb_timeout_t data_timeout)
570{
571	sc->data_ptr = __DECONST(void *, data_ptr);
572	sc->data_len = data_len;
573	sc->data_rem = data_len;
574	sc->data_timeout = (data_timeout + USB_MS_HZ);
575	sc->actlen = 0;
576	sc->error = 0;
577
578	DPRINTFN(1, "BULK DATA = %*D\n", (int)data_len,
579	    (const char *)data_ptr, ":");
580
581	mtx_lock(&sc->mtx);
582	usbd_transfer_start(sc->xfer[0]);
583	while (usbd_transfer_pending(sc->xfer[0]))
584		cv_wait(&sc->cv, &sc->mtx);
585	mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
586	return (sc->error);
587}
588
589static struct bbb_transfer *
590bbb_attach(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
591    uint8_t bInterfaceClass)
592{
593	struct usb_interface *iface;
594	struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
595	const struct usb_config *pconfig;
596	struct bbb_transfer *sc;
597	usb_error_t err;
598	int nconfig;
599	uint8_t do_unlock;
600
601	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
602	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
603
604	/*
605	 * Make sure any driver which is hooked up to this interface,
606	 * like umass is gone:
607	 */
608	usb_detach_device(udev, iface_index, 0);
609
610	if (do_unlock)
611		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
612
613	iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
614	if (iface == NULL)
615		return (NULL);
616
617	id = iface->idesc;
618	if (id == NULL || id->bInterfaceClass != bInterfaceClass)
619		return (NULL);
620
621	switch (id->bInterfaceClass) {
622	case UICLASS_MASS:
623		switch (id->bInterfaceSubClass) {
624		case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
625		case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
626		case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
627		case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
628			break;
629		default:
630			return (NULL);
631		}
632		switch (id->bInterfaceProtocol) {
633		case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
634		case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
635			break;
636		default:
637			return (NULL);
638		}
639		pconfig = bbb_config;
640		nconfig = ST_MAX;
641		break;
642	case UICLASS_HID:
643		switch (id->bInterfaceSubClass) {
644		case 0:
645			break;
646		default:
647			return (NULL);
648		}
649		pconfig = bbb_raw_config;
650		nconfig = 1;
651		break;
652	default:
653		return (NULL);
654	}
655
656	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
657	mtx_init(&sc->mtx, "USB autoinstall", NULL, MTX_DEF);
658	cv_init(&sc->cv, "WBBB");
659
660	err = usbd_transfer_setup(udev, &iface_index, sc->xfer, pconfig,
661	    nconfig, sc, &sc->mtx);
662	if (err) {
663		bbb_detach(sc);
664		return (NULL);
665	}
666	switch (id->bInterfaceClass) {
667	case UICLASS_MASS:
668		/* store pointer to DMA buffers */
669		sc->buffer = usbd_xfer_get_frame_buffer(
670		    sc->xfer[ST_DATA_RD], 0);
671		sc->buffer_size =
672		    usbd_xfer_max_len(sc->xfer[ST_DATA_RD]);
673		sc->cbw = usbd_xfer_get_frame_buffer(
674		    sc->xfer[ST_COMMAND], 0);
675		sc->csw = usbd_xfer_get_frame_buffer(
676		    sc->xfer[ST_STATUS], 0);
677		break;
678	default:
679		break;
680	}
681	return (sc);
682}
683
684static void
685bbb_detach(struct bbb_transfer *sc)
686{
687	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->xfer, ST_MAX);
688	mtx_destroy(&sc->mtx);
689	cv_destroy(&sc->cv);
690	free(sc, M_USB);
691}
692
693/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
694 *	usb_iface_is_cdrom
695 *
696 * Return values:
697 * 1: This interface is an auto install disk (CD-ROM)
698 * 0: Not an auto install disk.
699 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
700int
701usb_iface_is_cdrom(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
702{
703	struct bbb_transfer *sc;
704	uint8_t timeout;
705	uint8_t is_cdrom;
706	uint8_t sid_type;
707	int err;
708
709	sc = bbb_attach(udev, iface_index, UICLASS_MASS);
710	if (sc == NULL)
711		return (0);
712
713	is_cdrom = 0;
714	timeout = 4;	/* tries */
715	while (--timeout) {
716		err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, sc->buffer,
717		    SCSI_INQ_LEN, &scsi_inquiry, sizeof(scsi_inquiry),
718		    USB_MS_HZ);
719
720		if (err == 0 && sc->actlen > 0) {
721			sid_type = sc->buffer[0] & 0x1F;
722			if (sid_type == 0x05)
723				is_cdrom = 1;
724			break;
725		} else if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED)
726			break;	/* non retryable error */
727		usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz);
728	}
729	bbb_detach(sc);
730	return (is_cdrom);
731}
732
733static uint8_t
734usb_msc_get_max_lun(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
735{
736	struct usb_device_request req;
737	usb_error_t err;
738	uint8_t buf = 0;
739
740
741	/* The Get Max Lun command is a class-specific request. */
742	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
743	req.bRequest = 0xFE;		/* GET_MAX_LUN */
744	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
745	req.wIndex[0] = iface_index;
746	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
747	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
748
749	err = usbd_do_request(udev, NULL, &req, &buf);
750	if (err)
751		buf = 0;
752
753	return (buf);
754}
755
756usb_error_t
757usb_msc_auto_quirk(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
758{
759	struct bbb_transfer *sc;
760	uint8_t timeout;
761	uint8_t is_no_direct;
762	uint8_t sid_type;
763	int err;
764
765	sc = bbb_attach(udev, iface_index, UICLASS_MASS);
766	if (sc == NULL)
767		return (0);
768
769	/*
770	 * Some devices need a delay after that the configuration
771	 * value is set to function properly:
772	 */
773	usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz);
774
775	if (usb_msc_get_max_lun(udev, iface_index) == 0) {
776		DPRINTF("Device has only got one LUN.\n");
777		usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(udev, UQ_MSC_NO_GETMAXLUN);
778	}
779
780	is_no_direct = 1;
781	for (timeout = 4; timeout != 0; timeout--) {
782		err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, sc->buffer,
783		    SCSI_INQ_LEN, &scsi_inquiry, sizeof(scsi_inquiry),
784		    USB_MS_HZ);
785
786		if (err == 0 && sc->actlen > 0) {
787			sid_type = sc->buffer[0] & 0x1F;
788			if (sid_type == 0x00)
789				is_no_direct = 0;
790			break;
791		} else if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED) {
792			DPRINTF("Device is not responding "
793			    "properly to SCSI INQUIRY command.\n");
794			goto error;	/* non retryable error */
795		}
796		usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz);
797	}
798
799	if (is_no_direct) {
800		DPRINTF("Device is not direct access.\n");
801		goto done;
802	}
803
804	err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
805	    &scsi_test_unit_ready, sizeof(scsi_test_unit_ready),
806	    USB_MS_HZ);
807
808	if (err != 0) {
809		if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED)
810			goto error;
811		DPRINTF("Test unit ready failed\n");
812	}
813
814	err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_OUT, 0, NULL, 0,
815	    &scsi_prevent_removal, sizeof(scsi_prevent_removal),
816	    USB_MS_HZ);
817
818	if (err == 0) {
819		err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_OUT, 0, NULL, 0,
820		    &scsi_allow_removal, sizeof(scsi_allow_removal),
821		    USB_MS_HZ);
822	}
823
824	if (err != 0) {
825		if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED)
826			goto error;
827		DPRINTF("Device doesn't handle prevent and allow removal\n");
828		usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(udev, UQ_MSC_NO_PREVENT_ALLOW);
829	}
830
831	timeout = 1;
832
833retry_sync_cache:
834	err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
835	    &scsi_sync_cache, sizeof(scsi_sync_cache),
836	    USB_MS_HZ);
837
838	if (err != 0) {
839
840		if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED)
841			goto error;
842
843		DPRINTF("Device doesn't handle synchronize cache\n");
844
845		usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(udev, UQ_MSC_NO_SYNC_CACHE);
846	} else {
847
848		/*
849		 * Certain Kingston memory sticks fail the first
850		 * read capacity after a synchronize cache command
851		 * has been issued. Disable the synchronize cache
852		 * command for such devices.
853		 */
854
855		err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, sc->buffer, 8,
856		    &scsi_read_capacity, sizeof(scsi_read_capacity),
857		    USB_MS_HZ);
858
859		if (err != 0) {
860			if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED)
861				goto error;
862
863			err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, sc->buffer, 8,
864			    &scsi_read_capacity, sizeof(scsi_read_capacity),
865			    USB_MS_HZ);
866
867			if (err == 0) {
868				if (timeout--)
869					goto retry_sync_cache;
870
871				DPRINTF("Device most likely doesn't "
872				    "handle synchronize cache\n");
873
874				usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(udev,
875				    UQ_MSC_NO_SYNC_CACHE);
876			} else {
877				if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED)
878					goto error;
879			}
880		}
881	}
882
883	/* clear sense status of any failed commands on the device */
884
885	err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, sc->buffer,
886	    SCSI_INQ_LEN, &scsi_inquiry, sizeof(scsi_inquiry),
887	    USB_MS_HZ);
888
889	DPRINTF("Inquiry = %d\n", err);
890
891	if (err != 0) {
892
893		if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED)
894			goto error;
895	}
896
897	err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, sc->buffer,
898	    SCSI_SENSE_LEN, &scsi_request_sense,
899	    sizeof(scsi_request_sense), USB_MS_HZ);
900
901	DPRINTF("Request sense = %d\n", err);
902
903	if (err != 0) {
904
905		if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED)
906			goto error;
907	}
908
909done:
910	bbb_detach(sc);
911	return (0);
912
913error:
914 	bbb_detach(sc);
915
916	DPRINTF("Device did not respond, enabling all quirks\n");
917
918	usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(udev, UQ_MSC_NO_SYNC_CACHE);
919	usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(udev, UQ_MSC_NO_PREVENT_ALLOW);
920	usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(udev, UQ_MSC_NO_TEST_UNIT_READY);
921
922	/* Need to re-enumerate the device */
923	usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
924
925	return (USB_ERR_STALLED);
926}
927
928usb_error_t
929usb_msc_eject(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index, int method)
930{
931	struct bbb_transfer *sc;
932	usb_error_t err;
933
934	sc = bbb_attach(udev, iface_index, UICLASS_MASS);
935	if (sc == NULL)
936		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
937
938	switch (method) {
939	case MSC_EJECT_STOPUNIT:
940		err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
941		    &scsi_test_unit_ready, sizeof(scsi_test_unit_ready),
942		    USB_MS_HZ);
943		DPRINTF("Test unit ready status: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
944		err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
945		    &scsi_start_stop_unit, sizeof(scsi_start_stop_unit),
946		    USB_MS_HZ);
947		break;
948	case MSC_EJECT_REZERO:
949		err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
950		    &scsi_rezero_init, sizeof(scsi_rezero_init),
951		    USB_MS_HZ);
952		break;
953	case MSC_EJECT_ZTESTOR:
954		err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
955		    &scsi_ztestor_eject, sizeof(scsi_ztestor_eject),
956		    USB_MS_HZ);
957		break;
958	case MSC_EJECT_CMOTECH:
959		err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
960		    &scsi_cmotech_eject, sizeof(scsi_cmotech_eject),
961		    USB_MS_HZ);
962		break;
963	case MSC_EJECT_HUAWEI:
964		err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
965		    &scsi_huawei_eject, sizeof(scsi_huawei_eject),
966		    USB_MS_HZ);
967		break;
968	case MSC_EJECT_HUAWEI2:
969		err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
970		    &scsi_huawei_eject2, sizeof(scsi_huawei_eject2),
971		    USB_MS_HZ);
972		break;
973	case MSC_EJECT_TCT:
974		/*
975		 * TCTMobile needs DIR_IN flag. To get it, we
976		 * supply a dummy data with the command.
977		 */
978		err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, sc->buffer,
979		    sc->buffer_size, &scsi_tct_eject,
980		    sizeof(scsi_tct_eject), USB_MS_HZ);
981		break;
982	default:
983		DPRINTF("Unknown eject method (%d)\n", method);
984		bbb_detach(sc);
985		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
986	}
987
988	DPRINTF("Eject CD command status: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
989
990	bbb_detach(sc);
991	return (0);
992}
993
994usb_error_t
995usb_dymo_eject(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
996{
997	static const uint8_t data[3] = { 0x1b, 0x5a, 0x01 };
998	struct bbb_transfer *sc;
999	usb_error_t err;
1000
1001	sc = bbb_attach(udev, iface_index, UICLASS_HID);
1002	if (sc == NULL)
1003		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1004	err = bbb_raw_write(sc, data, sizeof(data), USB_MS_HZ);
1005	bbb_detach(sc);
1006	return (err);
1007}
1008
1009