1/* $FreeBSD$ */
2/*-
3 * Copyright (c) 2007 Luigi Rizzo - Universita` di Pisa. All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28#ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
29#include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
30#else
31#include <sys/stdint.h>
32#include <sys/stddef.h>
33#include <sys/param.h>
34#include <sys/queue.h>
35#include <sys/types.h>
36#include <sys/systm.h>
37#include <sys/kernel.h>
38#include <sys/bus.h>
39#include <sys/module.h>
40#include <sys/lock.h>
41#include <sys/mutex.h>
42#include <sys/condvar.h>
43#include <sys/sysctl.h>
44#include <sys/sx.h>
45#include <sys/unistd.h>
46#include <sys/callout.h>
47#include <sys/malloc.h>
48#include <sys/priv.h>
49
50#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
51#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
52#include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
53
54#define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
55
56#include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
57#include <dev/usb/usb_compat_linux.h>
58#include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
59#include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
60#include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
61#include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
62#include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
63#include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
64#include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
65#include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
66#endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
67
68struct usb_linux_softc {
69	LIST_ENTRY(usb_linux_softc) sc_attached_list;
70
71	device_t sc_fbsd_dev;
72	struct usb_device *sc_fbsd_udev;
73	struct usb_interface *sc_ui;
74	struct usb_driver *sc_udrv;
75};
76
77/* prototypes */
78static device_probe_t usb_linux_probe;
79static device_attach_t usb_linux_attach;
80static device_detach_t usb_linux_detach;
81static device_suspend_t usb_linux_suspend;
82static device_resume_t usb_linux_resume;
83
84static usb_callback_t usb_linux_isoc_callback;
85static usb_callback_t usb_linux_non_isoc_callback;
86
87static usb_complete_t usb_linux_wait_complete;
88
89static uint16_t	usb_max_isoc_frames(struct usb_device *);
90static int	usb_start_wait_urb(struct urb *, usb_timeout_t, uint16_t *);
91static const struct usb_device_id *usb_linux_lookup_id(
92		    const struct usb_device_id *, struct usb_attach_arg *);
93static struct	usb_driver *usb_linux_get_usb_driver(struct usb_linux_softc *);
94static int	usb_linux_create_usb_device(struct usb_device *, device_t);
95static void	usb_linux_cleanup_interface(struct usb_device *,
96		    struct usb_interface *);
97static void	usb_linux_complete(struct usb_xfer *);
98static int	usb_unlink_urb_sub(struct urb *, uint8_t);
99
100/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
101 * FreeBSD USB interface
102 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
103
104static LIST_HEAD(, usb_linux_softc) usb_linux_attached_list;
105static LIST_HEAD(, usb_driver) usb_linux_driver_list;
106
107static device_method_t usb_linux_methods[] = {
108	/* Device interface */
109	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, usb_linux_probe),
110	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, usb_linux_attach),
111	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, usb_linux_detach),
112	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, usb_linux_suspend),
113	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, usb_linux_resume),
114
115	DEVMETHOD_END
116};
117
118static driver_t usb_linux_driver = {
119	.name = "usb_linux",
120	.methods = usb_linux_methods,
121	.size = sizeof(struct usb_linux_softc),
122};
123
124static devclass_t usb_linux_devclass;
125
126DRIVER_MODULE(usb_linux, uhub, usb_linux_driver, usb_linux_devclass, NULL, 0);
127MODULE_VERSION(usb_linux, 1);
128
129/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
130 *	usb_linux_lookup_id
131 *
132 * This functions takes an array of "struct usb_device_id" and tries
133 * to match the entries with the information in "struct usb_attach_arg".
134 * If it finds a match the matching entry will be returned.
135 * Else "NULL" will be returned.
136 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
137static const struct usb_device_id *
138usb_linux_lookup_id(const struct usb_device_id *id, struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
139{
140	if (id == NULL) {
141		goto done;
142	}
143	/*
144	 * Keep on matching array entries until we find one with
145	 * "match_flags" equal to zero, which indicates the end of the
146	 * array:
147	 */
148	for (; id->match_flags; id++) {
149
150		if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR) &&
151		    (id->idVendor != uaa->info.idVendor)) {
152			continue;
153		}
154		if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT) &&
155		    (id->idProduct != uaa->info.idProduct)) {
156			continue;
157		}
158		if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_LO) &&
159		    (id->bcdDevice_lo > uaa->info.bcdDevice)) {
160			continue;
161		}
162		if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_HI) &&
163		    (id->bcdDevice_hi < uaa->info.bcdDevice)) {
164			continue;
165		}
166		if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_CLASS) &&
167		    (id->bDeviceClass != uaa->info.bDeviceClass)) {
168			continue;
169		}
170		if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_SUBCLASS) &&
171		    (id->bDeviceSubClass != uaa->info.bDeviceSubClass)) {
172			continue;
173		}
174		if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_PROTOCOL) &&
175		    (id->bDeviceProtocol != uaa->info.bDeviceProtocol)) {
176			continue;
177		}
178		if ((uaa->info.bDeviceClass == 0xFF) &&
179		    !(id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR) &&
180		    (id->match_flags & (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS |
181		    USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS |
182		    USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL))) {
183			continue;
184		}
185		if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS) &&
186		    (id->bInterfaceClass != uaa->info.bInterfaceClass)) {
187			continue;
188		}
189		if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS) &&
190		    (id->bInterfaceSubClass != uaa->info.bInterfaceSubClass)) {
191			continue;
192		}
193		if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL) &&
194		    (id->bInterfaceProtocol != uaa->info.bInterfaceProtocol)) {
195			continue;
196		}
197		/* we found a match! */
198		return (id);
199	}
200
201done:
202	return (NULL);
203}
204
205/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
206 *	usb_linux_probe
207 *
208 * This function is the FreeBSD probe callback. It is called from the
209 * FreeBSD USB stack through the "device_probe_and_attach()" function.
210 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
211static int
212usb_linux_probe(device_t dev)
213{
214	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
215	struct usb_driver *udrv;
216	int err = ENXIO;
217
218	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
219		return (ENXIO);
220	}
221	mtx_lock(&Giant);
222	LIST_FOREACH(udrv, &usb_linux_driver_list, linux_driver_list) {
223		if (usb_linux_lookup_id(udrv->id_table, uaa)) {
224			err = 0;
225			break;
226		}
227	}
228	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
229
230	return (err);
231}
232
233/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
234 *	usb_linux_get_usb_driver
235 *
236 * This function returns the pointer to the "struct usb_driver" where
237 * the Linux USB device driver "struct usb_device_id" match was found.
238 * We apply a lock before reading out the pointer to avoid races.
239 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
240static struct usb_driver *
241usb_linux_get_usb_driver(struct usb_linux_softc *sc)
242{
243	struct usb_driver *udrv;
244
245	mtx_lock(&Giant);
246	udrv = sc->sc_udrv;
247	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
248	return (udrv);
249}
250
251/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
252 *	usb_linux_attach
253 *
254 * This function is the FreeBSD attach callback. It is called from the
255 * FreeBSD USB stack through the "device_probe_and_attach()" function.
256 * This function is called when "usb_linux_probe()" returns zero.
257 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
258static int
259usb_linux_attach(device_t dev)
260{
261	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
262	struct usb_linux_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
263	struct usb_driver *udrv;
264	const struct usb_device_id *id = NULL;
265
266	mtx_lock(&Giant);
267	LIST_FOREACH(udrv, &usb_linux_driver_list, linux_driver_list) {
268		id = usb_linux_lookup_id(udrv->id_table, uaa);
269		if (id)
270			break;
271	}
272	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
273
274	if (id == NULL) {
275		return (ENXIO);
276	}
277	if (usb_linux_create_usb_device(uaa->device, dev) != 0)
278		return (ENOMEM);
279	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
280
281	sc->sc_fbsd_udev = uaa->device;
282	sc->sc_fbsd_dev = dev;
283	sc->sc_udrv = udrv;
284	sc->sc_ui = usb_ifnum_to_if(uaa->device, uaa->info.bIfaceNum);
285	if (sc->sc_ui == NULL) {
286		return (EINVAL);
287	}
288	if (udrv->probe) {
289		if ((udrv->probe) (sc->sc_ui, id)) {
290			return (ENXIO);
291		}
292	}
293	mtx_lock(&Giant);
294	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&usb_linux_attached_list, sc, sc_attached_list);
295	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
296
297	/* success */
298	return (0);
299}
300
301/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
302 *	usb_linux_detach
303 *
304 * This function is the FreeBSD detach callback. It is called from the
305 * FreeBSD USB stack through the "device_detach()" function.
306 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
307static int
308usb_linux_detach(device_t dev)
309{
310	struct usb_linux_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
311	struct usb_driver *udrv = NULL;
312
313	mtx_lock(&Giant);
314	if (sc->sc_attached_list.le_prev) {
315		LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_attached_list);
316		sc->sc_attached_list.le_prev = NULL;
317		udrv = sc->sc_udrv;
318		sc->sc_udrv = NULL;
319	}
320	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
321
322	if (udrv && udrv->disconnect) {
323		(udrv->disconnect) (sc->sc_ui);
324	}
325	/*
326	 * Make sure that we free all FreeBSD USB transfers belonging to
327	 * this Linux "usb_interface", hence they will most likely not be
328	 * needed any more.
329	 */
330	usb_linux_cleanup_interface(sc->sc_fbsd_udev, sc->sc_ui);
331	return (0);
332}
333
334/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
335 *	usb_linux_suspend
336 *
337 * This function is the FreeBSD suspend callback. Usually it does nothing.
338 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
339static int
340usb_linux_suspend(device_t dev)
341{
342	struct usb_linux_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
343	struct usb_driver *udrv = usb_linux_get_usb_driver(sc);
344	int err;
345
346	if (udrv && udrv->suspend) {
347		err = (udrv->suspend) (sc->sc_ui, 0);
348	}
349	return (0);
350}
351
352/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
353 *	usb_linux_resume
354 *
355 * This function is the FreeBSD resume callback. Usually it does nothing.
356 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
357static int
358usb_linux_resume(device_t dev)
359{
360	struct usb_linux_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
361	struct usb_driver *udrv = usb_linux_get_usb_driver(sc);
362	int err;
363
364	if (udrv && udrv->resume) {
365		err = (udrv->resume) (sc->sc_ui);
366	}
367	return (0);
368}
369
370/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
371 * Linux emulation layer
372 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
373
374/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
375 *	usb_max_isoc_frames
376 *
377 * The following function returns the maximum number of isochronous
378 * frames that we support per URB. It is not part of the Linux USB API.
379 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
380static uint16_t
381usb_max_isoc_frames(struct usb_device *dev)
382{
383	;				/* indent fix */
384	switch (usbd_get_speed(dev)) {
385	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
386	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
387		return (USB_MAX_FULL_SPEED_ISOC_FRAMES);
388	default:
389		return (USB_MAX_HIGH_SPEED_ISOC_FRAMES);
390	}
391}
392
393/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
394 *	usb_submit_urb
395 *
396 * This function is used to queue an URB after that it has been
397 * initialized. If it returns non-zero, it means that the URB was not
398 * queued.
399 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
400int
401usb_submit_urb(struct urb *urb, uint16_t mem_flags)
402{
403	struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe;
404	uint8_t do_unlock;
405	int err;
406
407	if (urb == NULL)
408		return (-EINVAL);
409
410	do_unlock = mtx_owned(&Giant) ? 0 : 1;
411	if (do_unlock)
412		mtx_lock(&Giant);
413
414	if (urb->endpoint == NULL) {
415		err = -EINVAL;
416		goto done;
417	}
418
419	/*
420         * Check to see if the urb is in the process of being killed
421         * and stop a urb that is in the process of being killed from
422         * being re-submitted (e.g. from its completion callback
423         * function).
424         */
425	if (urb->kill_count != 0) {
426		err = -EPERM;
427		goto done;
428	}
429
430	uhe = urb->endpoint;
431
432	/*
433	 * Check that we have got a FreeBSD USB transfer that will dequeue
434	 * the URB structure and do the real transfer. If there are no USB
435	 * transfers, then we return an error.
436	 */
437	if (uhe->bsd_xfer[0] ||
438	    uhe->bsd_xfer[1]) {
439		/* we are ready! */
440
441		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&uhe->bsd_urb_list, urb, bsd_urb_list);
442
443		urb->status = -EINPROGRESS;
444
445		usbd_transfer_start(uhe->bsd_xfer[0]);
446		usbd_transfer_start(uhe->bsd_xfer[1]);
447		err = 0;
448	} else {
449		/* no pipes have been setup yet! */
450		urb->status = -EINVAL;
451		err = -EINVAL;
452	}
453done:
454	if (do_unlock)
455		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
456	return (err);
457}
458
459/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
460 *	usb_unlink_urb
461 *
462 * This function is used to stop an URB after that it is been
463 * submitted, but before the "complete" callback has been called. On
464 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
465int
466usb_unlink_urb(struct urb *urb)
467{
468	return (usb_unlink_urb_sub(urb, 0));
469}
470
471static void
472usb_unlink_bsd(struct usb_xfer *xfer,
473    struct urb *urb, uint8_t drain)
474{
475	if (xfer == NULL)
476		return;
477	if (!usbd_transfer_pending(xfer))
478		return;
479	if (xfer->priv_fifo == (void *)urb) {
480		if (drain) {
481			mtx_unlock(&Giant);
482			usbd_transfer_drain(xfer);
483			mtx_lock(&Giant);
484		} else {
485			usbd_transfer_stop(xfer);
486		}
487		usbd_transfer_start(xfer);
488	}
489}
490
491static int
492usb_unlink_urb_sub(struct urb *urb, uint8_t drain)
493{
494	struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe;
495	uint16_t x;
496	uint8_t do_unlock;
497	int err;
498
499	if (urb == NULL)
500		return (-EINVAL);
501
502	do_unlock = mtx_owned(&Giant) ? 0 : 1;
503	if (do_unlock)
504		mtx_lock(&Giant);
505	if (drain)
506		urb->kill_count++;
507
508	if (urb->endpoint == NULL) {
509		err = -EINVAL;
510		goto done;
511	}
512	uhe = urb->endpoint;
513
514	if (urb->bsd_urb_list.tqe_prev) {
515
516		/* not started yet, just remove it from the queue */
517		TAILQ_REMOVE(&uhe->bsd_urb_list, urb, bsd_urb_list);
518		urb->bsd_urb_list.tqe_prev = NULL;
519		urb->status = -ECONNRESET;
520		urb->actual_length = 0;
521
522		for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
523			urb->iso_frame_desc[x].actual_length = 0;
524		}
525
526		if (urb->complete) {
527			(urb->complete) (urb);
528		}
529	} else {
530
531		/*
532		 * If the URB is not on the URB list, then check if one of
533		 * the FreeBSD USB transfer are processing the current URB.
534		 * If so, re-start that transfer, which will lead to the
535		 * termination of that URB:
536		 */
537		usb_unlink_bsd(uhe->bsd_xfer[0], urb, drain);
538		usb_unlink_bsd(uhe->bsd_xfer[1], urb, drain);
539	}
540	err = 0;
541done:
542	if (drain)
543		urb->kill_count--;
544	if (do_unlock)
545		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
546	return (err);
547}
548
549/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
550 *	usb_clear_halt
551 *
552 * This function must always be used to clear the stall. Stall is when
553 * an USB endpoint returns a stall message to the USB host controller.
554 * Until the stall is cleared, no data can be transferred.
555 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
556int
557usb_clear_halt(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe)
558{
559	struct usb_config cfg[1];
560	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
561	uint8_t type;
562	uint8_t addr;
563
564	if (uhe == NULL)
565		return (-EINVAL);
566
567	type = uhe->desc.bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
568	addr = uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress;
569
570	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
571
572	cfg[0].type = type;
573	cfg[0].endpoint = addr & UE_ADDR;
574	cfg[0].direction = addr & (UE_DIR_OUT | UE_DIR_IN);
575
576	ep = usbd_get_endpoint(dev, uhe->bsd_iface_index, cfg);
577	if (ep == NULL)
578		return (-EINVAL);
579
580	usbd_clear_data_toggle(dev, ep);
581
582	return (usb_control_msg(dev, &dev->ep0,
583	    UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT,
584	    UF_ENDPOINT_HALT, addr, NULL, 0, 1000));
585}
586
587/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
588 *	usb_start_wait_urb
589 *
590 * This is an internal function that is used to perform synchronous
591 * Linux USB transfers.
592 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
593static int
594usb_start_wait_urb(struct urb *urb, usb_timeout_t timeout, uint16_t *p_actlen)
595{
596	int err;
597	uint8_t do_unlock;
598
599	/* you must have a timeout! */
600	if (timeout == 0) {
601		timeout = 1;
602	}
603	urb->complete = &usb_linux_wait_complete;
604	urb->timeout = timeout;
605	urb->transfer_flags |= URB_WAIT_WAKEUP;
606	urb->transfer_flags &= ~URB_IS_SLEEPING;
607
608	do_unlock = mtx_owned(&Giant) ? 0 : 1;
609	if (do_unlock)
610		mtx_lock(&Giant);
611	err = usb_submit_urb(urb, 0);
612	if (err)
613		goto done;
614
615	/*
616	 * the URB might have completed before we get here, so check that by
617	 * using some flags!
618	 */
619	while (urb->transfer_flags & URB_WAIT_WAKEUP) {
620		urb->transfer_flags |= URB_IS_SLEEPING;
621		cv_wait(&urb->cv_wait, &Giant);
622		urb->transfer_flags &= ~URB_IS_SLEEPING;
623	}
624
625	err = urb->status;
626
627done:
628	if (do_unlock)
629		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
630	if (p_actlen != NULL) {
631		if (err)
632			*p_actlen = 0;
633		else
634			*p_actlen = urb->actual_length;
635	}
636	return (err);
637}
638
639/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
640 *	usb_control_msg
641 *
642 * The following function performs a control transfer sequence one any
643 * control, bulk or interrupt endpoint, specified by "uhe". A control
644 * transfer means that you transfer an 8-byte header first followed by
645 * a data-phase as indicated by the 8-byte header. The "timeout" is
646 * given in milliseconds.
647 *
648 * Return values:
649 *   0: Success
650 * < 0: Failure
651 * > 0: Acutal length
652 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
653int
654usb_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe,
655    uint8_t request, uint8_t requesttype,
656    uint16_t value, uint16_t index, void *data,
657    uint16_t size, usb_timeout_t timeout)
658{
659	struct usb_device_request req;
660	struct urb *urb;
661	int err;
662	uint16_t actlen;
663	uint8_t type;
664	uint8_t addr;
665
666	req.bmRequestType = requesttype;
667	req.bRequest = request;
668	USETW(req.wValue, value);
669	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
670	USETW(req.wLength, size);
671
672	if (uhe == NULL) {
673		return (-EINVAL);
674	}
675	type = (uhe->desc.bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
676	addr = (uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress & UE_ADDR);
677
678	if (type != UE_CONTROL) {
679		return (-EINVAL);
680	}
681	if (addr == 0) {
682		/*
683		 * The FreeBSD USB stack supports standard control
684		 * transfers on control endpoint zero:
685		 */
686		err = usbd_do_request_flags(dev,
687		    NULL, &req, data, USB_SHORT_XFER_OK,
688		    &actlen, timeout);
689		if (err) {
690			err = -EPIPE;
691		} else {
692			err = actlen;
693		}
694		return (err);
695	}
696	if (dev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
697		/* not supported */
698		return (-EINVAL);
699	}
700	err = usb_setup_endpoint(dev, uhe, 1 /* dummy */ );
701
702	/*
703	 * NOTE: we need to allocate real memory here so that we don't
704	 * transfer data to/from the stack!
705	 *
706	 * 0xFFFF is a FreeBSD specific magic value.
707	 */
708	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0xFFFF, size);
709	if (urb == NULL)
710		return (-ENOMEM);
711
712	urb->dev = dev;
713	urb->endpoint = uhe;
714
715	memcpy(urb->setup_packet, &req, sizeof(req));
716
717	if (size && (!(req.bmRequestType & UT_READ))) {
718		/* move the data to a real buffer */
719		memcpy(USB_ADD_BYTES(urb->setup_packet, sizeof(req)),
720		    data, size);
721	}
722	err = usb_start_wait_urb(urb, timeout, &actlen);
723
724	if (req.bmRequestType & UT_READ) {
725		if (actlen) {
726			bcopy(USB_ADD_BYTES(urb->setup_packet,
727			    sizeof(req)), data, actlen);
728		}
729	}
730	usb_free_urb(urb);
731
732	if (err == 0) {
733		err = actlen;
734	}
735	return (err);
736}
737
738/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
739 *	usb_set_interface
740 *
741 * The following function will select which alternate setting of an
742 * USB interface you plan to use. By default alternate setting with
743 * index zero is selected. Note that "iface_no" is not the interface
744 * index, but rather the value of "bInterfaceNumber".
745 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
746int
747usb_set_interface(struct usb_device *dev, uint8_t iface_no, uint8_t alt_index)
748{
749	struct usb_interface *p_ui = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, iface_no);
750	int err;
751
752	if (p_ui == NULL)
753		return (-EINVAL);
754	if (alt_index >= p_ui->num_altsetting)
755		return (-EINVAL);
756	usb_linux_cleanup_interface(dev, p_ui);
757	err = -usbd_set_alt_interface_index(dev,
758	    p_ui->bsd_iface_index, alt_index);
759	if (err == 0) {
760		p_ui->cur_altsetting = p_ui->altsetting + alt_index;
761	}
762	return (err);
763}
764
765/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
766 *	usb_setup_endpoint
767 *
768 * The following function is an extension to the Linux USB API that
769 * allows you to set a maximum buffer size for a given USB endpoint.
770 * The maximum buffer size is per URB. If you don't call this function
771 * to set a maximum buffer size, the endpoint will not be functional.
772 * Note that for isochronous endpoints the maximum buffer size must be
773 * a non-zero dummy, hence this function will base the maximum buffer
774 * size on "wMaxPacketSize".
775 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
776int
777usb_setup_endpoint(struct usb_device *dev,
778    struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe, usb_size_t bufsize)
779{
780	struct usb_config cfg[2];
781	uint8_t type = uhe->desc.bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
782	uint8_t addr = uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress;
783
784	if (uhe->fbsd_buf_size == bufsize) {
785		/* optimize */
786		return (0);
787	}
788	usbd_transfer_unsetup(uhe->bsd_xfer, 2);
789
790	uhe->fbsd_buf_size = bufsize;
791
792	if (bufsize == 0) {
793		return (0);
794	}
795	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
796
797	if (type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
798
799		/*
800		 * Isochronous transfers are special in that they don't fit
801		 * into the BULK/INTR/CONTROL transfer model.
802		 */
803
804		cfg[0].type = type;
805		cfg[0].endpoint = addr & UE_ADDR;
806		cfg[0].direction = addr & (UE_DIR_OUT | UE_DIR_IN);
807		cfg[0].callback = &usb_linux_isoc_callback;
808		cfg[0].bufsize = 0;	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
809		cfg[0].frames = usb_max_isoc_frames(dev);
810		cfg[0].flags.proxy_buffer = 1;
811#if 0
812		/*
813		 * The Linux USB API allows non back-to-back
814		 * isochronous frames which we do not support. If the
815		 * isochronous frames are not back-to-back we need to
816		 * do a copy, and then we need a buffer for
817		 * that. Enable this at your own risk.
818		 */
819		cfg[0].flags.ext_buffer = 1;
820#endif
821		cfg[0].flags.short_xfer_ok = 1;
822
823		bcopy(cfg, cfg + 1, sizeof(*cfg));
824
825		/* Allocate and setup two generic FreeBSD USB transfers */
826
827		if (usbd_transfer_setup(dev, &uhe->bsd_iface_index,
828		    uhe->bsd_xfer, cfg, 2, uhe, &Giant)) {
829			return (-EINVAL);
830		}
831	} else {
832		if (bufsize > (1 << 22)) {
833			/* limit buffer size */
834			bufsize = (1 << 22);
835		}
836		/* Allocate and setup one generic FreeBSD USB transfer */
837
838		cfg[0].type = type;
839		cfg[0].endpoint = addr & UE_ADDR;
840		cfg[0].direction = addr & (UE_DIR_OUT | UE_DIR_IN);
841		cfg[0].callback = &usb_linux_non_isoc_callback;
842		cfg[0].bufsize = bufsize;
843		cfg[0].flags.ext_buffer = 1;	/* enable zero-copy */
844		cfg[0].flags.proxy_buffer = 1;
845		cfg[0].flags.short_xfer_ok = 1;
846
847		if (usbd_transfer_setup(dev, &uhe->bsd_iface_index,
848		    uhe->bsd_xfer, cfg, 1, uhe, &Giant)) {
849			return (-EINVAL);
850		}
851	}
852	return (0);
853}
854
855/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
856 *	usb_linux_create_usb_device
857 *
858 * The following function is used to build up a per USB device
859 * structure tree, that mimics the Linux one. The root structure
860 * is returned by this function.
861 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
862static int
863usb_linux_create_usb_device(struct usb_device *udev, device_t dev)
864{
865	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev);
866	struct usb_descriptor *desc;
867	struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
868	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
869	struct usb_interface *p_ui = NULL;
870	struct usb_host_interface *p_uhi = NULL;
871	struct usb_host_endpoint *p_uhe = NULL;
872	usb_size_t size;
873	uint16_t niface_total;
874	uint16_t nedesc;
875	uint16_t iface_no_curr;
876	uint16_t iface_index;
877	uint8_t pass;
878	uint8_t iface_no;
879
880	/*
881	 * We do two passes. One pass for computing necessary memory size
882	 * and one pass to initialize all the allocated memory structures.
883	 */
884	for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
885
886		iface_no_curr = 0xFFFF;
887		niface_total = 0;
888		iface_index = 0;
889		nedesc = 0;
890		desc = NULL;
891
892		/*
893		 * Iterate over all the USB descriptors. Use the USB config
894		 * descriptor pointer provided by the FreeBSD USB stack.
895		 */
896		while ((desc = usb_desc_foreach(cd, desc))) {
897
898			/*
899			 * Build up a tree according to the descriptors we
900			 * find:
901			 */
902			switch (desc->bDescriptorType) {
903			case UDESC_DEVICE:
904				break;
905
906			case UDESC_ENDPOINT:
907				ed = (void *)desc;
908				if ((ed->bLength < sizeof(*ed)) ||
909				    (iface_index == 0))
910					break;
911				if (p_uhe) {
912					bcopy(ed, &p_uhe->desc, sizeof(p_uhe->desc));
913					p_uhe->bsd_iface_index = iface_index - 1;
914					TAILQ_INIT(&p_uhe->bsd_urb_list);
915					p_uhe++;
916				}
917				if (p_uhi) {
918					(p_uhi - 1)->desc.bNumEndpoints++;
919				}
920				nedesc++;
921				break;
922
923			case UDESC_INTERFACE:
924				id = (void *)desc;
925				if (id->bLength < sizeof(*id))
926					break;
927				if (p_uhi) {
928					bcopy(id, &p_uhi->desc, sizeof(p_uhi->desc));
929					p_uhi->desc.bNumEndpoints = 0;
930					p_uhi->endpoint = p_uhe;
931					p_uhi->string = "";
932					p_uhi->bsd_iface_index = iface_index;
933					p_uhi++;
934				}
935				iface_no = id->bInterfaceNumber;
936				niface_total++;
937				if (iface_no_curr != iface_no) {
938					if (p_ui) {
939						p_ui->altsetting = p_uhi - 1;
940						p_ui->cur_altsetting = p_uhi - 1;
941						p_ui->num_altsetting = 1;
942						p_ui->bsd_iface_index = iface_index;
943						p_ui->linux_udev = udev;
944						p_ui++;
945					}
946					iface_no_curr = iface_no;
947					iface_index++;
948				} else {
949					if (p_ui) {
950						(p_ui - 1)->num_altsetting++;
951					}
952				}
953				break;
954
955			default:
956				break;
957			}
958		}
959
960		if (pass == 0) {
961
962			size = (sizeof(*p_uhe) * nedesc) +
963			    (sizeof(*p_ui) * iface_index) +
964			    (sizeof(*p_uhi) * niface_total);
965
966			p_uhe = malloc(size, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
967			p_ui = (void *)(p_uhe + nedesc);
968			p_uhi = (void *)(p_ui + iface_index);
969
970			udev->linux_iface_start = p_ui;
971			udev->linux_iface_end = p_ui + iface_index;
972			udev->linux_endpoint_start = p_uhe;
973			udev->linux_endpoint_end = p_uhe + nedesc;
974			udev->devnum = device_get_unit(dev);
975			bcopy(&udev->ddesc, &udev->descriptor,
976			    sizeof(udev->descriptor));
977			bcopy(udev->ctrl_ep.edesc, &udev->ep0.desc,
978			    sizeof(udev->ep0.desc));
979		}
980	}
981	return (0);
982}
983
984/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
985 *	usb_alloc_urb
986 *
987 * This function should always be used when you allocate an URB for
988 * use with the USB Linux stack. In case of an isochronous transfer
989 * you must specifiy the maximum number of "iso_packets" which you
990 * plan to transfer per URB. This function is always blocking, and
991 * "mem_flags" are not regarded like on Linux.
992 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
993struct urb *
994usb_alloc_urb(uint16_t iso_packets, uint16_t mem_flags)
995{
996	struct urb *urb;
997	usb_size_t size;
998
999	if (iso_packets == 0xFFFF) {
1000		/*
1001		 * FreeBSD specific magic value to ask for control transfer
1002		 * memory allocation:
1003		 */
1004		size = sizeof(*urb) + sizeof(struct usb_device_request) + mem_flags;
1005	} else {
1006		size = sizeof(*urb) + (iso_packets * sizeof(urb->iso_frame_desc[0]));
1007	}
1008
1009	urb = malloc(size, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1010	if (urb) {
1011
1012		cv_init(&urb->cv_wait, "URBWAIT");
1013		if (iso_packets == 0xFFFF) {
1014			urb->setup_packet = (void *)(urb + 1);
1015			urb->transfer_buffer = (void *)(urb->setup_packet +
1016			    sizeof(struct usb_device_request));
1017		} else {
1018			urb->number_of_packets = iso_packets;
1019		}
1020	}
1021	return (urb);
1022}
1023
1024/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1025 *	usb_find_host_endpoint
1026 *
1027 * The following function will return the Linux USB host endpoint
1028 * structure that matches the given endpoint type and endpoint
1029 * value. If no match is found, NULL is returned. This function is not
1030 * part of the Linux USB API and is only used internally.
1031 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1032struct usb_host_endpoint *
1033usb_find_host_endpoint(struct usb_device *dev, uint8_t type, uint8_t ep)
1034{
1035	struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe;
1036	struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe_end;
1037	struct usb_host_interface *uhi;
1038	struct usb_interface *ui;
1039	uint8_t ea;
1040	uint8_t at;
1041	uint8_t mask;
1042
1043	if (dev == NULL) {
1044		return (NULL);
1045	}
1046	if (type == UE_CONTROL) {
1047		mask = UE_ADDR;
1048	} else {
1049		mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT | UE_ADDR);
1050	}
1051
1052	ep &= mask;
1053
1054	/*
1055	 * Iterate over all the interfaces searching the selected alternate
1056	 * setting only, and all belonging endpoints.
1057	 */
1058	for (ui = dev->linux_iface_start;
1059	    ui != dev->linux_iface_end;
1060	    ui++) {
1061		uhi = ui->cur_altsetting;
1062		if (uhi) {
1063			uhe_end = uhi->endpoint + uhi->desc.bNumEndpoints;
1064			for (uhe = uhi->endpoint;
1065			    uhe != uhe_end;
1066			    uhe++) {
1067				ea = uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress;
1068				at = uhe->desc.bmAttributes;
1069
1070				if (((ea & mask) == ep) &&
1071				    ((at & UE_XFERTYPE) == type)) {
1072					return (uhe);
1073				}
1074			}
1075		}
1076	}
1077
1078	if ((type == UE_CONTROL) && ((ep & UE_ADDR) == 0)) {
1079		return (&dev->ep0);
1080	}
1081	return (NULL);
1082}
1083
1084/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1085 *	usb_altnum_to_altsetting
1086 *
1087 * The following function returns a pointer to an alternate setting by
1088 * index given a "usb_interface" pointer. If the alternate setting by
1089 * index does not exist, NULL is returned. And alternate setting is a
1090 * variant of an interface, but usually with slightly different
1091 * characteristics.
1092 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1093struct usb_host_interface *
1094usb_altnum_to_altsetting(const struct usb_interface *intf, uint8_t alt_index)
1095{
1096	if (alt_index >= intf->num_altsetting) {
1097		return (NULL);
1098	}
1099	return (intf->altsetting + alt_index);
1100}
1101
1102/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1103 *	usb_ifnum_to_if
1104 *
1105 * The following function searches up an USB interface by
1106 * "bInterfaceNumber". If no match is found, NULL is returned.
1107 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1108struct usb_interface *
1109usb_ifnum_to_if(struct usb_device *dev, uint8_t iface_no)
1110{
1111	struct usb_interface *p_ui;
1112
1113	for (p_ui = dev->linux_iface_start;
1114	    p_ui != dev->linux_iface_end;
1115	    p_ui++) {
1116		if ((p_ui->num_altsetting > 0) &&
1117		    (p_ui->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == iface_no)) {
1118			return (p_ui);
1119		}
1120	}
1121	return (NULL);
1122}
1123
1124/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1125 *	usb_buffer_alloc
1126 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1127void   *
1128usb_buffer_alloc(struct usb_device *dev, usb_size_t size, uint16_t mem_flags, uint8_t *dma_addr)
1129{
1130	return (malloc(size, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO));
1131}
1132
1133/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1134 *	usbd_get_intfdata
1135 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1136void   *
1137usbd_get_intfdata(struct usb_interface *intf)
1138{
1139	return (intf->bsd_priv_sc);
1140}
1141
1142/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1143 *	usb_linux_register
1144 *
1145 * The following function is used by the "USB_DRIVER_EXPORT()" macro,
1146 * and is used to register a Linux USB driver, so that its
1147 * "usb_device_id" structures gets searched a probe time. This
1148 * function is not part of the Linux USB API, and is for internal use
1149 * only.
1150 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1151void
1152usb_linux_register(void *arg)
1153{
1154	struct usb_driver *drv = arg;
1155
1156	mtx_lock(&Giant);
1157	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&usb_linux_driver_list, drv, linux_driver_list);
1158	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1159
1160	usb_needs_explore_all();
1161}
1162
1163/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1164 *	usb_linux_deregister
1165 *
1166 * The following function is used by the "USB_DRIVER_EXPORT()" macro,
1167 * and is used to deregister a Linux USB driver. This function will
1168 * ensure that all driver instances belonging to the Linux USB device
1169 * driver in question, gets detached before the driver is
1170 * unloaded. This function is not part of the Linux USB API, and is
1171 * for internal use only.
1172 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1173void
1174usb_linux_deregister(void *arg)
1175{
1176	struct usb_driver *drv = arg;
1177	struct usb_linux_softc *sc;
1178
1179repeat:
1180	mtx_lock(&Giant);
1181	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &usb_linux_attached_list, sc_attached_list) {
1182		if (sc->sc_udrv == drv) {
1183			mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1184			device_detach(sc->sc_fbsd_dev);
1185			goto repeat;
1186		}
1187	}
1188	LIST_REMOVE(drv, linux_driver_list);
1189	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1190}
1191
1192/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1193 *	usb_linux_free_device
1194 *
1195 * The following function is only used by the FreeBSD USB stack, to
1196 * cleanup and free memory after that a Linux USB device was attached.
1197 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1198void
1199usb_linux_free_device(struct usb_device *dev)
1200{
1201	struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe;
1202	struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe_end;
1203	int err;
1204
1205	uhe = dev->linux_endpoint_start;
1206	uhe_end = dev->linux_endpoint_end;
1207	while (uhe != uhe_end) {
1208		err = usb_setup_endpoint(dev, uhe, 0);
1209		uhe++;
1210	}
1211	err = usb_setup_endpoint(dev, &dev->ep0, 0);
1212	free(dev->linux_endpoint_start, M_USBDEV);
1213}
1214
1215/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1216 *	usb_buffer_free
1217 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1218void
1219usb_buffer_free(struct usb_device *dev, usb_size_t size,
1220    void *addr, uint8_t dma_addr)
1221{
1222	free(addr, M_USBDEV);
1223}
1224
1225/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1226 *	usb_free_urb
1227 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1228void
1229usb_free_urb(struct urb *urb)
1230{
1231	if (urb == NULL) {
1232		return;
1233	}
1234	/* make sure that the current URB is not active */
1235	usb_kill_urb(urb);
1236
1237	/* destroy condition variable */
1238	cv_destroy(&urb->cv_wait);
1239
1240	/* just free it */
1241	free(urb, M_USBDEV);
1242}
1243
1244/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1245 *	usb_init_urb
1246 *
1247 * The following function can be used to initialize a custom URB. It
1248 * is not recommended to use this function. Use "usb_alloc_urb()"
1249 * instead.
1250 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1251void
1252usb_init_urb(struct urb *urb)
1253{
1254	if (urb == NULL) {
1255		return;
1256	}
1257	memset(urb, 0, sizeof(*urb));
1258}
1259
1260/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1261 *	usb_kill_urb
1262 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1263void
1264usb_kill_urb(struct urb *urb)
1265{
1266	usb_unlink_urb_sub(urb, 1);
1267}
1268
1269/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1270 *	usb_set_intfdata
1271 *
1272 * The following function sets the per Linux USB interface private
1273 * data pointer. It is used by most Linux USB device drivers.
1274 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1275void
1276usb_set_intfdata(struct usb_interface *intf, void *data)
1277{
1278	intf->bsd_priv_sc = data;
1279}
1280
1281/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1282 *	usb_linux_cleanup_interface
1283 *
1284 * The following function will release all FreeBSD USB transfers
1285 * associated with a Linux USB interface. It is for internal use only.
1286 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1287static void
1288usb_linux_cleanup_interface(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_interface *iface)
1289{
1290	struct usb_host_interface *uhi;
1291	struct usb_host_interface *uhi_end;
1292	struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe;
1293	struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe_end;
1294	int err;
1295
1296	uhi = iface->altsetting;
1297	uhi_end = iface->altsetting + iface->num_altsetting;
1298	while (uhi != uhi_end) {
1299		uhe = uhi->endpoint;
1300		uhe_end = uhi->endpoint + uhi->desc.bNumEndpoints;
1301		while (uhe != uhe_end) {
1302			err = usb_setup_endpoint(dev, uhe, 0);
1303			uhe++;
1304		}
1305		uhi++;
1306	}
1307}
1308
1309/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1310 *	usb_linux_wait_complete
1311 *
1312 * The following function is used by "usb_start_wait_urb()" to wake it
1313 * up, when an USB transfer has finished.
1314 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1315static void
1316usb_linux_wait_complete(struct urb *urb)
1317{
1318	if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_IS_SLEEPING) {
1319		cv_signal(&urb->cv_wait);
1320	}
1321	urb->transfer_flags &= ~URB_WAIT_WAKEUP;
1322}
1323
1324/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1325 *	usb_linux_complete
1326 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1327static void
1328usb_linux_complete(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1329{
1330	struct urb *urb;
1331
1332	urb = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
1333	usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, NULL);
1334	if (urb->complete) {
1335		(urb->complete) (urb);
1336	}
1337}
1338
1339/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1340 *	usb_linux_isoc_callback
1341 *
1342 * The following is the FreeBSD isochronous USB callback. Isochronous
1343 * frames are USB packets transferred 1000 or 8000 times per second,
1344 * depending on whether a full- or high- speed USB transfer is
1345 * used.
1346 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1347static void
1348usb_linux_isoc_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1349{
1350	usb_frlength_t max_frame = xfer->max_frame_size;
1351	usb_frlength_t offset;
1352	usb_frcount_t x;
1353	struct urb *urb = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
1354	struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1355	struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *uipd;
1356
1357	DPRINTF("\n");
1358
1359	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1360	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1361
1362		if (urb->bsd_isread) {
1363
1364			/* copy in data with regard to the URB */
1365
1366			offset = 0;
1367
1368			for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
1369				uipd = urb->iso_frame_desc + x;
1370				if (uipd->length > xfer->frlengths[x]) {
1371					if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) {
1372						/* XXX should be EREMOTEIO */
1373						uipd->status = -EPIPE;
1374					} else {
1375						uipd->status = 0;
1376					}
1377				} else {
1378					uipd->status = 0;
1379				}
1380				uipd->actual_length = xfer->frlengths[x];
1381				if (!xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
1382					usbd_copy_out(xfer->frbuffers, offset,
1383					    USB_ADD_BYTES(urb->transfer_buffer,
1384					    uipd->offset), uipd->actual_length);
1385				}
1386				offset += max_frame;
1387			}
1388		} else {
1389			for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
1390				uipd = urb->iso_frame_desc + x;
1391				uipd->actual_length = xfer->frlengths[x];
1392				uipd->status = 0;
1393			}
1394		}
1395
1396		urb->actual_length = xfer->actlen;
1397
1398		/* check for short transfer */
1399		if (xfer->actlen < xfer->sumlen) {
1400			/* short transfer */
1401			if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) {
1402				/* XXX should be EREMOTEIO */
1403				urb->status = -EPIPE;
1404			} else {
1405				urb->status = 0;
1406			}
1407		} else {
1408			/* success */
1409			urb->status = 0;
1410		}
1411
1412		/* call callback */
1413		usb_linux_complete(xfer);
1414
1415	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1416tr_setup:
1417
1418		if (xfer->priv_fifo == NULL) {
1419
1420			/* get next transfer */
1421			urb = TAILQ_FIRST(&uhe->bsd_urb_list);
1422			if (urb == NULL) {
1423				/* nothing to do */
1424				return;
1425			}
1426			TAILQ_REMOVE(&uhe->bsd_urb_list, urb, bsd_urb_list);
1427			urb->bsd_urb_list.tqe_prev = NULL;
1428
1429			x = xfer->max_frame_count;
1430			if (urb->number_of_packets > x) {
1431				/* XXX simply truncate the transfer */
1432				urb->number_of_packets = x;
1433			}
1434		} else {
1435			DPRINTF("Already got a transfer\n");
1436
1437			/* already got a transfer (should not happen) */
1438			urb = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
1439		}
1440
1441		urb->bsd_isread = (uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress & UE_DIR_IN) ? 1 : 0;
1442
1443		if (xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
1444			/* set virtual address to load */
1445			usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, urb->transfer_buffer, 0);
1446		}
1447		if (!(urb->bsd_isread)) {
1448
1449			/* copy out data with regard to the URB */
1450
1451			offset = 0;
1452
1453			for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
1454				uipd = urb->iso_frame_desc + x;
1455				usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, x, uipd->length);
1456				if (!xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
1457					usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, offset,
1458					    USB_ADD_BYTES(urb->transfer_buffer,
1459					    uipd->offset), uipd->length);
1460				}
1461				offset += uipd->length;
1462			}
1463		} else {
1464
1465			/*
1466			 * compute the transfer length into the "offset"
1467			 * variable
1468			 */
1469
1470			offset = urb->number_of_packets * max_frame;
1471
1472			/* setup "frlengths" array */
1473
1474			for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
1475				uipd = urb->iso_frame_desc + x;
1476				usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, x, max_frame);
1477			}
1478		}
1479		usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, urb);
1480		xfer->flags.force_short_xfer = 0;
1481		xfer->timeout = urb->timeout;
1482		xfer->nframes = urb->number_of_packets;
1483		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1484		return;
1485
1486	default:			/* Error */
1487		if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1488			urb->status = -ECONNRESET;
1489		} else {
1490			urb->status = -EPIPE;	/* stalled */
1491		}
1492
1493		/* Set zero for "actual_length" */
1494		urb->actual_length = 0;
1495
1496		/* Set zero for "actual_length" */
1497		for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
1498			urb->iso_frame_desc[x].actual_length = 0;
1499			urb->iso_frame_desc[x].status = urb->status;
1500		}
1501
1502		/* call callback */
1503		usb_linux_complete(xfer);
1504
1505		if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1506			/* we need to return in this case */
1507			return;
1508		}
1509		goto tr_setup;
1510
1511	}
1512}
1513
1514/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1515 *	usb_linux_non_isoc_callback
1516 *
1517 * The following is the FreeBSD BULK/INTERRUPT and CONTROL USB
1518 * callback. It dequeues Linux USB stack compatible URB's, transforms
1519 * the URB fields into a FreeBSD USB transfer, and defragments the USB
1520 * transfer as required. When the transfer is complete the "complete"
1521 * callback is called.
1522 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1523static void
1524usb_linux_non_isoc_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1525{
1526	enum {
1527		REQ_SIZE = sizeof(struct usb_device_request)
1528	};
1529	struct urb *urb = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
1530	struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1531	uint8_t *ptr;
1532	usb_frlength_t max_bulk = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
1533	uint8_t data_frame = xfer->flags_int.control_xfr ? 1 : 0;
1534
1535	DPRINTF("\n");
1536
1537	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1538	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1539
1540		if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1541
1542			/* don't transfer the setup packet again: */
1543
1544			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, 0);
1545		}
1546		if (urb->bsd_isread && (!xfer->flags.ext_buffer)) {
1547			/* copy in data with regard to the URB */
1548			usbd_copy_out(xfer->frbuffers + data_frame, 0,
1549			    urb->bsd_data_ptr, xfer->frlengths[data_frame]);
1550		}
1551		urb->bsd_length_rem -= xfer->frlengths[data_frame];
1552		urb->bsd_data_ptr += xfer->frlengths[data_frame];
1553		urb->actual_length += xfer->frlengths[data_frame];
1554
1555		/* check for short transfer */
1556		if (xfer->actlen < xfer->sumlen) {
1557			urb->bsd_length_rem = 0;
1558
1559			/* short transfer */
1560			if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) {
1561				urb->status = -EPIPE;
1562			} else {
1563				urb->status = 0;
1564			}
1565		} else {
1566			/* check remainder */
1567			if (urb->bsd_length_rem > 0) {
1568				goto setup_bulk;
1569			}
1570			/* success */
1571			urb->status = 0;
1572		}
1573
1574		/* call callback */
1575		usb_linux_complete(xfer);
1576
1577	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1578tr_setup:
1579		/* get next transfer */
1580		urb = TAILQ_FIRST(&uhe->bsd_urb_list);
1581		if (urb == NULL) {
1582			/* nothing to do */
1583			return;
1584		}
1585		TAILQ_REMOVE(&uhe->bsd_urb_list, urb, bsd_urb_list);
1586		urb->bsd_urb_list.tqe_prev = NULL;
1587
1588		usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, urb);
1589		xfer->flags.force_short_xfer = 0;
1590		xfer->timeout = urb->timeout;
1591
1592		if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1593
1594			/*
1595		         * USB control transfers need special handling.
1596		         * First copy in the header, then copy in data!
1597		         */
1598			if (!xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
1599				usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0,
1600				    urb->setup_packet, REQ_SIZE);
1601				usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, REQ_SIZE);
1602			} else {
1603				/* set virtual address to load */
1604				usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0,
1605				    urb->setup_packet, REQ_SIZE);
1606			}
1607
1608			ptr = urb->setup_packet;
1609
1610			/* setup data transfer direction and length */
1611			urb->bsd_isread = (ptr[0] & UT_READ) ? 1 : 0;
1612			urb->bsd_length_rem = ptr[6] | (ptr[7] << 8);
1613
1614		} else {
1615
1616			/* setup data transfer direction */
1617
1618			urb->bsd_length_rem = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
1619			urb->bsd_isread = (uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress &
1620			    UE_DIR_IN) ? 1 : 0;
1621		}
1622
1623		urb->bsd_data_ptr = urb->transfer_buffer;
1624		urb->actual_length = 0;
1625
1626setup_bulk:
1627		if (max_bulk > urb->bsd_length_rem) {
1628			max_bulk = urb->bsd_length_rem;
1629		}
1630		/* check if we need to force a short transfer */
1631
1632		if ((max_bulk == urb->bsd_length_rem) &&
1633		    (urb->transfer_flags & URB_ZERO_PACKET) &&
1634		    (!xfer->flags_int.control_xfr)) {
1635			xfer->flags.force_short_xfer = 1;
1636		}
1637		/* check if we need to copy in data */
1638
1639		if (xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
1640			/* set virtual address to load */
1641			usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, data_frame,
1642			    urb->bsd_data_ptr, max_bulk);
1643		} else if (!urb->bsd_isread) {
1644			/* copy out data with regard to the URB */
1645			usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers + data_frame, 0,
1646			    urb->bsd_data_ptr, max_bulk);
1647			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, data_frame, max_bulk);
1648		}
1649		if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1650			if (max_bulk > 0) {
1651				xfer->nframes = 2;
1652			} else {
1653				xfer->nframes = 1;
1654			}
1655		} else {
1656			xfer->nframes = 1;
1657		}
1658		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1659		return;
1660
1661	default:
1662		if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1663			urb->status = -ECONNRESET;
1664		} else {
1665			urb->status = -EPIPE;
1666		}
1667
1668		/* Set zero for "actual_length" */
1669		urb->actual_length = 0;
1670
1671		/* call callback */
1672		usb_linux_complete(xfer);
1673
1674		if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1675			/* we need to return in this case */
1676			return;
1677		}
1678		goto tr_setup;
1679	}
1680}
1681
1682/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1683 *	usb_fill_bulk_urb
1684 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1685void
1686usb_fill_bulk_urb(struct urb *urb, struct usb_device *udev,
1687    struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe, void *buf,
1688    int length, usb_complete_t callback, void *arg)
1689{
1690	urb->dev = udev;
1691	urb->endpoint = uhe;
1692	urb->transfer_buffer = buf;
1693	urb->transfer_buffer_length = length;
1694	urb->complete = callback;
1695	urb->context = arg;
1696}
1697
1698/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1699 *	usb_bulk_msg
1700 *
1701 * NOTE: This function can also be used for interrupt endpoints!
1702 *
1703 * Return values:
1704 *    0: Success
1705 * Else: Failure
1706 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1707int
1708usb_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe,
1709    void *data, int len, uint16_t *pactlen, usb_timeout_t timeout)
1710{
1711	struct urb *urb;
1712	int err;
1713
1714	if (uhe == NULL)
1715		return (-EINVAL);
1716	if (len < 0)
1717		return (-EINVAL);
1718
1719	err = usb_setup_endpoint(udev, uhe, 4096 /* bytes */);
1720	if (err)
1721		return (err);
1722
1723	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, 0);
1724	if (urb == NULL)
1725		return (-ENOMEM);
1726
1727        usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, uhe, data, len,
1728	    usb_linux_wait_complete, NULL);
1729
1730	err = usb_start_wait_urb(urb, timeout, pactlen);
1731
1732	usb_free_urb(urb);
1733
1734	return (err);
1735}
1736