nexus.c revision 266070
1/*-
2 * Copyright 1998 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
3 *
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
5 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
6 * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
7 * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
9 * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
10 * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
11 * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
12 * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13 * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
14 * warranty.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
17 * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
20 * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
23 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
24 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
25 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
26 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 */
30
31/*
32 * This code implements a `root nexus' for Arm Architecture
33 * machines.  The function of the root nexus is to serve as an
34 * attachment point for both processors and buses, and to manage
35 * resources which are common to all of them.  In particular,
36 * this code implements the core resource managers for interrupt
37 * requests, DMA requests (which rightfully should be a part of the
38 * ISA code but it's easier to do it here for now), I/O port addresses,
39 * and I/O memory address space.
40 */
41
42#include <sys/cdefs.h>
43__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/arm/arm/nexus.c 266070 2014-05-14 18:25:13Z ian $");
44
45#include <sys/param.h>
46#include <sys/systm.h>
47#include <sys/bus.h>
48#include <sys/kernel.h>
49#include <sys/malloc.h>
50#include <sys/module.h>
51#include <machine/bus.h>
52#include <sys/rman.h>
53#include <sys/interrupt.h>
54
55#include <machine/vmparam.h>
56#include <machine/pcb.h>
57#include <vm/vm.h>
58#include <vm/pmap.h>
59
60#include <machine/resource.h>
61#include <machine/intr.h>
62
63#include "opt_platform.h"
64
65#ifdef FDT
66#include <dev/ofw/ofw_nexus.h>
67#include <machine/fdt.h>
68#else
69static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NEXUSDEV, "nexusdev", "Nexus device");
70
71struct nexus_device {
72	struct resource_list	nx_resources;
73};
74
75#define DEVTONX(dev)	((struct nexus_device *)device_get_ivars(dev))
76
77static struct rman mem_rman;
78
79static	int nexus_probe(device_t);
80static	int nexus_attach(device_t);
81static	int nexus_print_child(device_t, device_t);
82static	device_t nexus_add_child(device_t, u_int, const char *, int);
83static	struct resource *nexus_alloc_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int *,
84    u_long, u_long, u_long, u_int);
85#endif
86static	int nexus_activate_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int,
87    struct resource *);
88static int nexus_config_intr(device_t dev, int irq, enum intr_trigger trig,
89    enum intr_polarity pol);
90static	int nexus_deactivate_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int,
91    struct resource *);
92
93static int nexus_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *res,
94    int flags, driver_filter_t *filt, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg, void **cookiep);
95static int nexus_teardown_intr(device_t, device_t, struct resource *, void *);
96
97static device_method_t nexus_methods[] = {
98#ifndef FDT
99	/* Device interface */
100	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		nexus_probe),
101	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	nexus_attach),
102	/* Bus interface */
103	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	nexus_print_child),
104	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,	nexus_add_child),
105	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	nexus_alloc_resource),
106#endif
107	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	nexus_activate_resource),
108	DEVMETHOD(bus_config_intr,	nexus_config_intr),
109	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	nexus_deactivate_resource),
110	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	nexus_setup_intr),
111	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	nexus_teardown_intr),
112	{ 0, 0 }
113};
114
115static devclass_t nexus_devclass;
116#ifndef FDT
117static driver_t nexus_driver = {
118	"nexus",
119	nexus_methods,
120	1			/* no softc */
121};
122#else
123DEFINE_CLASS_1(nexus, nexus_driver, nexus_methods,
124    sizeof(struct ofw_nexus_softc), ofw_nexus_driver);
125#endif
126DRIVER_MODULE(nexus, root, nexus_driver, nexus_devclass, 0, 0);
127
128#ifndef FDT
129static int
130nexus_probe(device_t dev)
131{
132
133	device_quiet(dev);	/* suppress attach message for neatness */
134
135	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
136}
137
138static int
139nexus_attach(device_t dev)
140{
141
142	mem_rman.rm_start = 0;
143	mem_rman.rm_end = ~0ul;
144	mem_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
145	mem_rman.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
146	if (rman_init(&mem_rman) || rman_manage_region(&mem_rman, 0, ~0))
147		panic("nexus_probe mem_rman");
148
149	/*
150	 * First, deal with the children we know about already
151	 */
152	bus_generic_probe(dev);
153	bus_generic_attach(dev);
154
155	return (0);
156}
157
158static int
159nexus_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child)
160{
161	int retval = 0;
162
163	retval += bus_print_child_header(bus, child);
164	retval += printf("\n");
165
166	return (retval);
167}
168
169static device_t
170nexus_add_child(device_t bus, u_int order, const char *name, int unit)
171{
172	device_t child;
173	struct nexus_device *ndev;
174
175	ndev = malloc(sizeof(struct nexus_device), M_NEXUSDEV, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
176	if (!ndev)
177		return (0);
178	resource_list_init(&ndev->nx_resources);
179
180	child = device_add_child_ordered(bus, order, name, unit);
181
182	/* should we free this in nexus_child_detached? */
183	device_set_ivars(child, ndev);
184
185	return (child);
186}
187
188
189/*
190 * Allocate a resource on behalf of child.  NB: child is usually going to be a
191 * child of one of our descendants, not a direct child of nexus0.
192 * (Exceptions include footbridge.)
193 */
194static struct resource *
195nexus_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
196    u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
197{
198	struct resource *rv;
199	struct rman *rm;
200	int needactivate = flags & RF_ACTIVE;
201
202	switch (type) {
203	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
204	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
205		rm = &mem_rman;
206		break;
207
208	default:
209		return (0);
210	}
211
212	rv = rman_reserve_resource(rm, start, end, count, flags, child);
213	if (rv == 0)
214		return (0);
215
216	rman_set_rid(rv, *rid);
217	rman_set_bushandle(rv, rman_get_start(rv));
218
219	if (needactivate) {
220		if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, rv)) {
221			rman_release_resource(rv);
222			return (0);
223		}
224	}
225
226	return (rv);
227}
228#endif
229
230static int
231nexus_config_intr(device_t dev, int irq, enum intr_trigger trig,
232    enum intr_polarity pol)
233{
234	int ret = ENODEV;
235
236	if (arm_config_irq)
237		ret = (*arm_config_irq)(irq, trig, pol);
238
239	return (ret);
240}
241
242static int
243nexus_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *res, int flags,
244    driver_filter_t *filt, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg, void **cookiep)
245{
246	int irq;
247
248	if ((rman_get_flags(res) & RF_SHAREABLE) == 0)
249		flags |= INTR_EXCL;
250
251	for (irq = rman_get_start(res); irq <= rman_get_end(res); irq++) {
252		arm_setup_irqhandler(device_get_nameunit(child),
253		    filt, intr, arg, irq, flags, cookiep);
254		arm_unmask_irq(irq);
255	}
256	return (0);
257}
258
259static int
260nexus_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *r, void *ih)
261{
262
263	return (arm_remove_irqhandler(rman_get_start(r), ih));
264}
265
266
267static int
268nexus_activate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
269    struct resource *r)
270{
271	/*
272	 * If this is a memory resource, map it into the kernel.
273	 */
274	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY || type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
275		caddr_t vaddr = 0;
276		u_int32_t paddr;
277		u_int32_t psize;
278		u_int32_t poffs;
279
280		paddr = rman_get_start(r);
281		psize = rman_get_size(r);
282		poffs = paddr - trunc_page(paddr);
283		vaddr = (caddr_t) pmap_mapdev(paddr-poffs, psize+poffs) + poffs;
284		rman_set_virtual(r, vaddr);
285#ifdef FDT
286		rman_set_bustag(r, fdtbus_bs_tag);
287#else
288		rman_set_bustag(r, (void *)1);
289#endif
290		rman_set_bushandle(r, (bus_space_handle_t) vaddr);
291	}
292	return (rman_activate_resource(r));
293}
294
295static int
296nexus_deactivate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
297    struct resource *res)
298{
299
300	return (rman_deactivate_resource(res));
301}
302
303