1/*
2 * WPA definitions shared between hostapd and wpa_supplicant
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
7 */
8
9#ifndef WPA_COMMON_H
10#define WPA_COMMON_H
11
12#define WPA_MAX_SSID_LEN 32
13
14/* IEEE 802.11i */
15#define PMKID_LEN 16
16#define PMK_LEN 32
17#define WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN 8
18#define WPA_NONCE_LEN 32
19#define WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN 8
20#define WPA_GMK_LEN 32
21#define WPA_GTK_MAX_LEN 32
22
23#define WPA_SELECTOR_LEN 4
24#define WPA_VERSION 1
25#define RSN_SELECTOR_LEN 4
26#define RSN_VERSION 1
27
28#define RSN_SELECTOR(a, b, c, d) \
29	((((u32) (a)) << 24) | (((u32) (b)) << 16) | (((u32) (c)) << 8) | \
30	 (u32) (d))
31
32#define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 0)
33#define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_UNSPEC_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1)
34#define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_OVER_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 2)
35#define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_CCKM RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x40, 0x96, 0)
36#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 0)
37#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1)
38#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 2)
39#if 0
40#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WRAP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 3)
41#endif
42#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 4)
43#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 5)
44
45
46#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_UNSPEC_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1)
47#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_OVER_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2)
48#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
49#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3)
50#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4)
51#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
52#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_802_1X_SHA256 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5)
53#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_SHA256 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6)
54#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_TPK_HANDSHAKE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 7)
55#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_SAE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 8)
56#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_SAE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 9)
57#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_CCKM RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x40, 0x96, 0x00)
58
59#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 0)
60#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1)
61#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2)
62#if 0
63#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WRAP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3)
64#endif
65#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4)
66#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5)
67#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
68#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_128_CMAC RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6)
69#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
70#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_NO_GROUP_ADDRESSED RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 7)
71#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 8)
72
73/* EAPOL-Key Key Data Encapsulation
74 * GroupKey and PeerKey require encryption, otherwise, encryption is optional.
75 */
76#define RSN_KEY_DATA_GROUPKEY RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1)
77#if 0
78#define RSN_KEY_DATA_STAKEY RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2)
79#endif
80#define RSN_KEY_DATA_MAC_ADDR RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3)
81#define RSN_KEY_DATA_PMKID RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4)
82#ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
83#define RSN_KEY_DATA_SMK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5)
84#define RSN_KEY_DATA_NONCE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6)
85#define RSN_KEY_DATA_LIFETIME RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 7)
86#define RSN_KEY_DATA_ERROR RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 8)
87#endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
88#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
89#define RSN_KEY_DATA_IGTK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 9)
90#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
91#define RSN_KEY_DATA_KEYID RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 10)
92#define RSN_KEY_DATA_MULTIBAND_GTK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 11)
93#define RSN_KEY_DATA_MULTIBAND_KEYID RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 12)
94
95#define WPA_OUI_TYPE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1)
96
97#define RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(a, val) WPA_PUT_BE32((u8 *) (a), (val))
98#define RSN_SELECTOR_GET(a) WPA_GET_BE32((const u8 *) (a))
99
100#define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_1 0
101#define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_2 1
102#define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_4 2
103#define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_16 3
104
105
106#ifdef _MSC_VER
107#pragma pack(push, 1)
108#endif /* _MSC_VER */
109
110#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
111#define WPA_IGTK_LEN 16
112#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
113
114
115/* IEEE 802.11, 7.3.2.25.3 RSN Capabilities */
116#define WPA_CAPABILITY_PREAUTH BIT(0)
117#define WPA_CAPABILITY_NO_PAIRWISE BIT(1)
118/* B2-B3: PTKSA Replay Counter */
119/* B4-B5: GTKSA Replay Counter */
120#define WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPR BIT(6)
121#define WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPC BIT(7)
122/* B8: Reserved */
123#define WPA_CAPABILITY_PEERKEY_ENABLED BIT(9)
124#define WPA_CAPABILITY_SPP_A_MSDU_CAPABLE BIT(10)
125#define WPA_CAPABILITY_SPP_A_MSDU_REQUIRED BIT(11)
126#define WPA_CAPABILITY_PBAC BIT(12)
127#define WPA_CAPABILITY_EXT_KEY_ID_FOR_UNICAST BIT(13)
128/* B14-B15: Reserved */
129
130
131/* IEEE 802.11r */
132#define MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN 2
133#define FT_R0KH_ID_MAX_LEN 48
134#define FT_R1KH_ID_LEN 6
135#define WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN 16
136
137
138/* IEEE 802.11, 8.5.2 EAPOL-Key frames */
139#define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_MASK ((u16) (BIT(0) | BIT(1) | BIT(2)))
140#define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_MD5_RC4 BIT(0)
141#define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_SHA1_AES BIT(1)
142#define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_AES_128_CMAC 3
143#define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_TYPE BIT(3) /* 1 = Pairwise, 0 = Group key */
144/* bit4..5 is used in WPA, but is reserved in IEEE 802.11i/RSN */
145#define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_INDEX_MASK (BIT(4) | BIT(5))
146#define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_INDEX_SHIFT 4
147#define WPA_KEY_INFO_INSTALL BIT(6) /* pairwise */
148#define WPA_KEY_INFO_TXRX BIT(6) /* group */
149#define WPA_KEY_INFO_ACK BIT(7)
150#define WPA_KEY_INFO_MIC BIT(8)
151#define WPA_KEY_INFO_SECURE BIT(9)
152#define WPA_KEY_INFO_ERROR BIT(10)
153#define WPA_KEY_INFO_REQUEST BIT(11)
154#define WPA_KEY_INFO_ENCR_KEY_DATA BIT(12) /* IEEE 802.11i/RSN only */
155#define WPA_KEY_INFO_SMK_MESSAGE BIT(13)
156
157
158struct wpa_eapol_key {
159	u8 type;
160	/* Note: key_info, key_length, and key_data_length are unaligned */
161	u8 key_info[2]; /* big endian */
162	u8 key_length[2]; /* big endian */
163	u8 replay_counter[WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN];
164	u8 key_nonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
165	u8 key_iv[16];
166	u8 key_rsc[WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN];
167	u8 key_id[8]; /* Reserved in IEEE 802.11i/RSN */
168	u8 key_mic[16];
169	u8 key_data_length[2]; /* big endian */
170	/* followed by key_data_length bytes of key_data */
171} STRUCT_PACKED;
172
173/**
174 * struct wpa_ptk - WPA Pairwise Transient Key
175 * IEEE Std 802.11i-2004 - 8.5.1.2 Pairwise key hierarchy
176 */
177struct wpa_ptk {
178	u8 kck[16]; /* EAPOL-Key Key Confirmation Key (KCK) */
179	u8 kek[16]; /* EAPOL-Key Key Encryption Key (KEK) */
180	u8 tk1[16]; /* Temporal Key 1 (TK1) */
181	union {
182		u8 tk2[16]; /* Temporal Key 2 (TK2) */
183		struct {
184			u8 tx_mic_key[8];
185			u8 rx_mic_key[8];
186		} auth;
187	} u;
188} STRUCT_PACKED;
189
190struct wpa_gtk {
191	u8 gtk[WPA_GTK_MAX_LEN];
192	size_t gtk_len;
193};
194
195#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
196struct wpa_igtk {
197	u8 igtk[WPA_IGTK_MAX_LEN];
198	size_t igtk_len;
199};
200#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
201
202/* WPA IE version 1
203 * 00-50-f2:1 (OUI:OUI type)
204 * 0x01 0x00 (version; little endian)
205 * (all following fields are optional:)
206 * Group Suite Selector (4 octets) (default: TKIP)
207 * Pairwise Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) (default: 1)
208 * Pairwise Suite List (4 * n octets) (default: TKIP)
209 * Authenticated Key Management Suite Count (2 octets, little endian)
210 *    (default: 1)
211 * Authenticated Key Management Suite List (4 * n octets)
212 *    (default: unspec 802.1X)
213 * WPA Capabilities (2 octets, little endian) (default: 0)
214 */
215
216struct wpa_ie_hdr {
217	u8 elem_id;
218	u8 len;
219	u8 oui[4]; /* 24-bit OUI followed by 8-bit OUI type */
220	u8 version[2]; /* little endian */
221} STRUCT_PACKED;
222
223
224/* 1/4: PMKID
225 * 2/4: RSN IE
226 * 3/4: one or two RSN IEs + GTK IE (encrypted)
227 * 4/4: empty
228 * 1/2: GTK IE (encrypted)
229 * 2/2: empty
230 */
231
232/* RSN IE version 1
233 * 0x01 0x00 (version; little endian)
234 * (all following fields are optional:)
235 * Group Suite Selector (4 octets) (default: CCMP)
236 * Pairwise Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) (default: 1)
237 * Pairwise Suite List (4 * n octets) (default: CCMP)
238 * Authenticated Key Management Suite Count (2 octets, little endian)
239 *    (default: 1)
240 * Authenticated Key Management Suite List (4 * n octets)
241 *    (default: unspec 802.1X)
242 * RSN Capabilities (2 octets, little endian) (default: 0)
243 * PMKID Count (2 octets) (default: 0)
244 * PMKID List (16 * n octets)
245 * Management Group Cipher Suite (4 octets) (default: AES-128-CMAC)
246 */
247
248struct rsn_ie_hdr {
249	u8 elem_id; /* WLAN_EID_RSN */
250	u8 len;
251	u8 version[2]; /* little endian */
252} STRUCT_PACKED;
253
254
255#ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
256enum {
257	STK_MUI_4WAY_STA_AP = 1,
258	STK_MUI_4WAY_STAT_STA = 2,
259	STK_MUI_GTK = 3,
260	STK_MUI_SMK = 4
261};
262
263enum {
264	STK_ERR_STA_NR = 1,
265	STK_ERR_STA_NRSN = 2,
266	STK_ERR_CPHR_NS = 3,
267	STK_ERR_NO_STSL = 4
268};
269#endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
270
271struct rsn_error_kde {
272	be16 mui;
273	be16 error_type;
274} STRUCT_PACKED;
275
276#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
277struct wpa_igtk_kde {
278	u8 keyid[2];
279	u8 pn[6];
280	u8 igtk[WPA_IGTK_LEN];
281} STRUCT_PACKED;
282#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
283
284#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
285struct rsn_mdie {
286	u8 mobility_domain[MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN];
287	u8 ft_capab;
288} STRUCT_PACKED;
289
290#define RSN_FT_CAPAB_FT_OVER_DS BIT(0)
291#define RSN_FT_CAPAB_FT_RESOURCE_REQ_SUPP BIT(1)
292
293struct rsn_ftie {
294	u8 mic_control[2];
295	u8 mic[16];
296	u8 anonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
297	u8 snonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
298	/* followed by optional parameters */
299} STRUCT_PACKED;
300
301#define FTIE_SUBELEM_R1KH_ID 1
302#define FTIE_SUBELEM_GTK 2
303#define FTIE_SUBELEM_R0KH_ID 3
304#define FTIE_SUBELEM_IGTK 4
305
306struct rsn_rdie {
307	u8 id;
308	u8 descr_count;
309	le16 status_code;
310} STRUCT_PACKED;
311
312#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
313
314#ifdef _MSC_VER
315#pragma pack(pop)
316#endif /* _MSC_VER */
317
318
319int wpa_eapol_key_mic(const u8 *key, int ver, const u8 *buf, size_t len,
320		      u8 *mic);
321void wpa_pmk_to_ptk(const u8 *pmk, size_t pmk_len, const char *label,
322		    const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2,
323		    const u8 *nonce1, const u8 *nonce2,
324		    u8 *ptk, size_t ptk_len, int use_sha256);
325
326#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
327int wpa_ft_mic(const u8 *kck, const u8 *sta_addr, const u8 *ap_addr,
328	       u8 transaction_seqnum, const u8 *mdie, size_t mdie_len,
329	       const u8 *ftie, size_t ftie_len,
330	       const u8 *rsnie, size_t rsnie_len,
331	       const u8 *ric, size_t ric_len, u8 *mic);
332void wpa_derive_pmk_r0(const u8 *xxkey, size_t xxkey_len,
333		       const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
334		       const u8 *mdid, const u8 *r0kh_id, size_t r0kh_id_len,
335		       const u8 *s0kh_id, u8 *pmk_r0, u8 *pmk_r0_name);
336void wpa_derive_pmk_r1_name(const u8 *pmk_r0_name, const u8 *r1kh_id,
337			    const u8 *s1kh_id, u8 *pmk_r1_name);
338void wpa_derive_pmk_r1(const u8 *pmk_r0, const u8 *pmk_r0_name,
339		       const u8 *r1kh_id, const u8 *s1kh_id,
340		       u8 *pmk_r1, u8 *pmk_r1_name);
341void wpa_pmk_r1_to_ptk(const u8 *pmk_r1, const u8 *snonce, const u8 *anonce,
342		       const u8 *sta_addr, const u8 *bssid,
343		       const u8 *pmk_r1_name,
344		       u8 *ptk, size_t ptk_len, u8 *ptk_name);
345#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
346
347struct wpa_ie_data {
348	int proto;
349	int pairwise_cipher;
350	int group_cipher;
351	int key_mgmt;
352	int capabilities;
353	size_t num_pmkid;
354	const u8 *pmkid;
355	int mgmt_group_cipher;
356};
357
358
359int wpa_parse_wpa_ie_rsn(const u8 *rsn_ie, size_t rsn_ie_len,
360			 struct wpa_ie_data *data);
361int wpa_parse_wpa_ie_wpa(const u8 *wpa_ie, size_t wpa_ie_len,
362			 struct wpa_ie_data *data);
363
364void rsn_pmkid(const u8 *pmk, size_t pmk_len, const u8 *aa, const u8 *spa,
365	       u8 *pmkid, int use_sha256);
366
367const char * wpa_cipher_txt(int cipher);
368const char * wpa_key_mgmt_txt(int key_mgmt, int proto);
369int wpa_compare_rsn_ie(int ft_initial_assoc,
370		       const u8 *ie1, size_t ie1len,
371		       const u8 *ie2, size_t ie2len);
372int wpa_insert_pmkid(u8 *ies, size_t ies_len, const u8 *pmkid);
373
374struct wpa_ft_ies {
375	const u8 *mdie;
376	size_t mdie_len;
377	const u8 *ftie;
378	size_t ftie_len;
379	const u8 *r1kh_id;
380	const u8 *gtk;
381	size_t gtk_len;
382	const u8 *r0kh_id;
383	size_t r0kh_id_len;
384	const u8 *rsn;
385	size_t rsn_len;
386	const u8 *rsn_pmkid;
387	const u8 *tie;
388	size_t tie_len;
389	const u8 *igtk;
390	size_t igtk_len;
391	const u8 *ric;
392	size_t ric_len;
393};
394
395int wpa_ft_parse_ies(const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len, struct wpa_ft_ies *parse);
396
397int wpa_cipher_key_len(int cipher);
398int wpa_cipher_rsc_len(int cipher);
399int wpa_cipher_to_alg(int cipher);
400int wpa_cipher_valid_pairwise(int cipher);
401u32 wpa_cipher_to_suite(int proto, int cipher);
402int rsn_cipher_put_suites(u8 *pos, int ciphers);
403int wpa_cipher_put_suites(u8 *pos, int ciphers);
404
405#endif /* WPA_COMMON_H */
406