1/*	$NetBSD: print-ascii.c,v 1.1 1999/09/30 14:49:12 sjg Exp $ 	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Alan Barrett and Simon J. Gerraty.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
40#include "config.h"
41#endif
42
43#ifndef lint
44static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
45     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-ascii.c,v 1.17 2005-07-06 20:53:32 guy Exp $";
46#endif
47#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
48#include <stdio.h>
49
50#include "interface.h"
51
52#define ASCII_LINELENGTH 300
53#define HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE 16
54#define HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE (HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE / 2)
55#define HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT 5 /* 4 hex digits and a space */
56#define HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_LINE \
57		(HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT * HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE)
58
59void
60ascii_print(register const u_char *cp, register u_int length)
61{
62	register int s;
63
64	putchar('\n');
65	while (length > 0) {
66		s = *cp++;
67		length--;
68		if (!isgraph(s) &&
69		    (s != '\t' && s != ' ' && s != '\n' && s != '\r'))
70			putchar('.');
71		else
72			putchar(s);
73	}
74}
75
76void
77hex_and_ascii_print_with_offset(register const char *ident,
78    register const u_char *cp, register u_int length, register u_int oset)
79{
80	register u_int i;
81	register int s1, s2;
82	register int nshorts;
83	char hexstuff[HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE*HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT+1], *hsp;
84	char asciistuff[ASCII_LINELENGTH+1], *asp;
85
86	nshorts = length / sizeof(u_short);
87	i = 0;
88	hsp = hexstuff; asp = asciistuff;
89	while (--nshorts >= 0) {
90		s1 = *cp++;
91		s2 = *cp++;
92		(void)snprintf(hsp, sizeof(hexstuff) - (hsp - hexstuff),
93		    " %02x%02x", s1, s2);
94		hsp += HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT;
95		*(asp++) = (isgraph(s1) ? s1 : '.');
96		*(asp++) = (isgraph(s2) ? s2 : '.');
97		i++;
98		if (i >= HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE) {
99			*hsp = *asp = '\0';
100			(void)printf("%s0x%04x: %-*s  %s",
101			    ident, oset, HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_LINE,
102			    hexstuff, asciistuff);
103			i = 0; hsp = hexstuff; asp = asciistuff;
104			oset += HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE;
105		}
106	}
107	if (length & 1) {
108		s1 = *cp++;
109		(void)snprintf(hsp, sizeof(hexstuff) - (hsp - hexstuff),
110		    " %02x", s1);
111		hsp += 3;
112		*(asp++) = (isgraph(s1) ? s1 : '.');
113		++i;
114	}
115	if (i > 0) {
116		*hsp = *asp = '\0';
117		(void)printf("%s0x%04x: %-*s  %s",
118		     ident, oset, HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_LINE,
119		     hexstuff, asciistuff);
120	}
121}
122
123void
124hex_and_ascii_print(register const char *ident, register const u_char *cp,
125    register u_int length)
126{
127	hex_and_ascii_print_with_offset(ident, cp, length, 0);
128}
129
130/*
131 * telnet_print() wants this.  It is essentially default_print_unaligned()
132 */
133void
134hex_print_with_offset(register const char *ident, register const u_char *cp, register u_int length,
135		      register u_int oset)
136{
137	register u_int i, s;
138	register int nshorts;
139
140	nshorts = (u_int) length / sizeof(u_short);
141	i = 0;
142	while (--nshorts >= 0) {
143		if ((i++ % 8) == 0) {
144			(void)printf("%s0x%04x: ", ident, oset);
145			oset += HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE;
146		}
147		s = *cp++;
148		(void)printf(" %02x%02x", s, *cp++);
149	}
150	if (length & 1) {
151		if ((i % 8) == 0)
152			(void)printf("%s0x%04x: ", ident, oset);
153		(void)printf(" %02x", *cp);
154	}
155}
156
157/*
158 * just for completeness
159 */
160void
161hex_print(register const char *ident, register const u_char *cp, register u_int length)
162{
163	hex_print_with_offset(ident, cp, length, 0);
164}
165
166#ifdef MAIN
167int
168main(int argc, char *argv[])
169{
170	hex_print("\n\t", "Hello, World!\n", 14);
171	printf("\n");
172	hex_and_ascii_print("\n\t", "Hello, World!\n", 14);
173	printf("\n");
174	ascii_print("Hello, World!\n", 14);
175	printf("\n");
176#define TMSG "Now is the winter of our discontent...\n"
177	hex_print_with_offset("\n\t", TMSG, sizeof(TMSG) - 1, 0x100);
178	printf("\n");
179	hex_and_ascii_print_with_offset("\n\t", TMSG, sizeof(TMSG) - 1, 0x100);
180	printf("\n");
181	exit(0);
182}
183#endif /* MAIN */
184