1/*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2
3/*
4 * ++Copyright++ 1983, 1990, 1993
5 * -
6 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993
7 *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * 	This product includes software developed by the University of
20 * 	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23 *    without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35 * SUCH DAMAGE.
36 * -
37 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
38 *
39 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
40 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
41 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
42 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
43 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
44 * specific, written prior permission.
45 *
46 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
47 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
48 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
49 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
50 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
51 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
52 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
53 * SOFTWARE.
54 * -
55 * --Copyright--
56 */
57
58#if !defined(lint)
59static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet_addr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/17/93";
60static const char rcsid[] = "@(#)$Id: inet_addr.c,v 1.8.2.3 2004/12/09 19:41:20 darrenr Exp $";
61#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
62
63#include <sys/param.h>
64#include <netinet/in.h>
65#include <arpa/inet.h>
66#include <ctype.h>
67
68#ifndef	__P
69# ifdef	__STDC__
70#  define	__P(x)	x
71# else
72#  define	__P(x)	()
73# endif
74#endif
75#ifndef linux
76int inet_aton __P((const char *, struct in_addr *));
77
78/*
79 * Because the ctype(3) posix definition, if used "safely" in code everywhere,
80 * would mean all normal code that walks through strings needed casts.  Yuck.
81 */
82#define	ISALNUM(x)	isalnum((u_char)(x))
83#define	ISALPHA(x)	isalpha((u_char)(x))
84#define	ISASCII(x)	isascii((u_char)(x))
85#define	ISDIGIT(x)	isdigit((u_char)(x))
86#define	ISPRINT(x)	isprint((u_char)(x))
87#define	ISSPACE(x)	isspace((u_char)(x))
88#define	ISUPPER(x)	isupper((u_char)(x))
89#define	ISXDIGIT(x)	isxdigit((u_char)(x))
90#define	ISLOWER(x)	islower((u_char)(x))
91
92/*
93 * Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation
94 * of an Internet address and convert to a binary address.
95 * Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not.
96 * This replaces inet_addr, the return value from which
97 * cannot distinguish between failure and a local broadcast address.
98 */
99int
100inet_aton(cp, addr)
101	register const char *cp;
102	struct in_addr *addr;
103{
104	register u_long val;
105	register int base, n;
106	register char c;
107	u_int parts[4];
108	register u_int *pp = parts;
109
110	c = *cp;
111	for (;;) {
112		/*
113		 * Collect number up to ``.''.
114		 * Values are specified as for C:
115		 * 0x=hex, 0=octal, isdigit=decimal.
116		 */
117		if (!ISDIGIT(c))
118			return (0);
119		val = 0; base = 10;
120		if (c == '0') {
121			c = *++cp;
122			if (c == 'x' || c == 'X')
123				base = 16, c = *++cp;
124			else
125				base = 8;
126		}
127		for (;;) {
128			if (ISASCII(c) && ISDIGIT(c)) {
129				val = (val * base) + (c - '0');
130				c = *++cp;
131			} else if (base == 16 && ISASCII(c) && ISXDIGIT(c)) {
132				val = (val << 4) |
133					(c + 10 - (ISLOWER(c) ? 'a' : 'A'));
134				c = *++cp;
135			} else
136				break;
137		}
138		if (c == '.') {
139			/*
140			 * Internet format:
141			 *	a.b.c.d
142			 *	a.b.c	(with c treated as 16 bits)
143			 *	a.b	(with b treated as 24 bits)
144			 */
145			if (pp >= parts + 3)
146				return (0);
147			*pp++ = val;
148			c = *++cp;
149		} else
150			break;
151	}
152	/*
153	 * Check for trailing characters.
154	 */
155	if (c != '\0' && (!ISASCII(c) || !ISSPACE(c)))
156		return (0);
157	/*
158	 * Concoct the address according to
159	 * the number of parts specified.
160	 */
161	n = pp - parts + 1;
162	switch (n) {
163
164	case 0:
165		return (0);		/* initial nondigit */
166
167	case 1:				/* a -- 32 bits */
168		break;
169
170	case 2:				/* a.b -- 8.24 bits */
171		if (val > 0xffffff)
172			return (0);
173		val |= parts[0] << 24;
174		break;
175
176	case 3:				/* a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */
177		if (val > 0xffff)
178			return (0);
179		val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16);
180		break;
181
182	case 4:				/* a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */
183		if (val > 0xff)
184			return (0);
185		val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16) | (parts[2] << 8);
186		break;
187	}
188	if (addr)
189		addr->s_addr = htonl(val);
190	return (1);
191}
192#endif
193
194/* these are compatibility routines, not needed on recent BSD releases */
195
196/*
197 * Ascii internet address interpretation routine.
198 * The value returned is in network order.
199 */
200#if 0
201inet_addr(cp)
202	const char *cp;
203{
204	struct in_addr val;
205
206	if (inet_aton(cp, &val))
207		return (val.s_addr);
208	return (0xffffffff);
209}
210#endif
211