1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/ip6_input.c,v 1.11.2.10 2001/07/24 19:10:18 brooks Exp $	*/
29/*	$KAME: ip6_input.c,v 1.194 2001/05/27 13:28:35 itojun Exp $	*/
30
31/*
32 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
33 * All rights reserved.
34 *
35 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37 * are met:
38 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
44 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
45 *    without specific prior written permission.
46 *
47 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
48 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
49 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
50 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
51 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
52 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
53 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
54 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
55 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
56 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
57 * SUCH DAMAGE.
58 */
59
60/*
61 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
62 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
63 *
64 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
65 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
66 * are met:
67 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
68 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
69 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
70 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
71 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
72 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
73 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
74 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
75 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
76 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
77 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
78 *    without specific prior written permission.
79 *
80 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
81 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
82 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
83 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
84 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
85 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
86 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
87 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
88 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
89 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
90 * SUCH DAMAGE.
91 *
92 *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
93 */
94
95
96#include <sys/param.h>
97#include <sys/systm.h>
98#include <sys/malloc.h>
99#include <sys/mbuf.h>
100#include <sys/domain.h>
101#include <sys/protosw.h>
102#include <sys/socket.h>
103#include <sys/socketvar.h>
104#include <sys/errno.h>
105#include <sys/time.h>
106#include <sys/kernel.h>
107#include <sys/syslog.h>
108#include <sys/sysctl.h>
109#include <sys/proc.h>
110#include <sys/kauth.h>
111#include <sys/mcache.h>
112#include <mach/mach_time.h>
113
114#include <pexpert/pexpert.h>
115
116#include <net/if.h>
117#include <net/if_var.h>
118#include <net/if_types.h>
119#include <net/if_dl.h>
120#include <net/route.h>
121#include <net/kpi_protocol.h>
122#include <net/ntstat.h>
123#include <net/init.h>
124
125#include <netinet/in.h>
126#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
127#if INET
128#include <netinet/ip.h>
129#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
130#endif /*INET*/
131#include <netinet/ip6.h>
132#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
133#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
134#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
135#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
136#include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
137#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
138#include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
139#include <mach/sdt.h>
140
141#if IPSEC
142#include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
143#if INET6
144#include <netinet6/ipsec6.h>
145#endif
146extern int ipsec_bypass;
147#endif
148
149#include <netinet6/ip6_fw.h>
150
151#if DUMMYNET
152#include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
153#include <netinet/ip_dummynet.h>
154#endif /* DUMMYNET */
155
156#include <netinet/kpi_ipfilter_var.h>
157
158#include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
159
160/* we need it for NLOOP. */
161#include "loop.h"
162
163#include <net/net_osdep.h>
164
165#if PF
166#include <net/pfvar.h>
167#endif /* PF */
168
169extern struct domain inet6domain;
170extern struct ip6protosw inet6sw[];
171
172struct ip6protosw *  ip6_protox[IPPROTO_MAX];
173static int ip6qmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
174
175static lck_grp_attr_t	*in6_ifaddr_rwlock_grp_attr;
176static lck_grp_t	*in6_ifaddr_rwlock_grp;
177static lck_attr_t	*in6_ifaddr_rwlock_attr;
178decl_lck_rw_data(, in6_ifaddr_rwlock);
179
180/* Protected by in6_ifaddr_rwlock */
181struct in6_ifaddr *in6_ifaddrs = NULL;
182
183int ip6_forward_srcrt;			/* XXX */
184int ip6_sourcecheck;			/* XXX */
185int ip6_sourcecheck_interval;		/* XXX */
186const int int6intrq_present = 1;
187
188int ip6_ours_check_algorithm;
189
190#define IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(f)	\
191	_CASSERT(!(offsetof(struct in6_ifstat, f) % sizeof (uint64_t)))
192
193#define ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(f)	\
194	_CASSERT(!(offsetof(struct icmp6_ifstat, f) % sizeof (uint64_t)))
195
196#if IPFW2
197/* firewall hooks */
198ip6_fw_chk_t *ip6_fw_chk_ptr;
199ip6_fw_ctl_t *ip6_fw_ctl_ptr;
200int ip6_fw_enable = 1;
201#endif
202
203struct ip6stat ip6stat;
204
205#ifdef __APPLE__
206struct ifqueue ip6intrq;
207decl_lck_mtx_data(, ip6_init_mutex);
208decl_lck_mtx_data(, proxy6_lock);
209decl_lck_mtx_data(, dad6_mutex_data);
210decl_lck_mtx_data(, nd6_mutex_data);
211decl_lck_mtx_data(, prefix6_mutex_data);
212decl_lck_mtx_data(, scope6_mutex_data);
213lck_mtx_t		*dad6_mutex = &dad6_mutex_data;
214lck_mtx_t		*nd6_mutex = &nd6_mutex_data;
215lck_mtx_t		*prefix6_mutex = &prefix6_mutex_data;
216lck_mtx_t		*scope6_mutex = &scope6_mutex_data;
217#ifdef ENABLE_ADDRSEL
218decl_lck_mtx_data(, addrsel_mutex_data);
219lck_mtx_t		*addrsel_mutex = &addrsel_mutex_data;
220#endif
221decl_lck_rw_data(, in6_ifs_rwlock);
222decl_lck_rw_data(, icmp6_ifs_rwlock);
223lck_attr_t		*ip6_mutex_attr;
224lck_grp_t		*ip6_mutex_grp;
225lck_grp_attr_t		*ip6_mutex_grp_attr;
226extern lck_mtx_t	*inet6_domain_mutex;
227#endif
228extern int loopattach_done;
229extern void addrsel_policy_init(void);
230
231static void ip6_init_delayed(void);
232static struct ip6aux *ip6_setdstifaddr(struct mbuf *, struct in6_ifaddr *);
233
234static int ip6_hopopts_input(u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *, struct mbuf **, int *);
235#if PULLDOWN_TEST
236static struct mbuf *ip6_pullexthdr(struct mbuf *, size_t, int);
237#endif
238
239#ifdef __APPLE__
240void gifattach(void);
241void stfattach(void);
242#endif
243
244SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet6_ip6);
245
246int	ip6_doscopedroute = 1;
247SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_ip6, OID_AUTO, scopedroute, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
248     &ip6_doscopedroute, 0, "Enable IPv6 scoped routing");
249
250int	ip6_restrictrecvif = 1;
251SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_ip6, OID_AUTO, restrictrecvif,
252    CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, &ip6_restrictrecvif, 0,
253    "Enable inbound interface restrictions");
254
255/*
256 * On platforms which require strict alignment (currently for anything but
257 * i386 or x86_64), check if the IP header pointer is 32-bit aligned; if not,
258 * copy the contents of the mbuf chain into a new chain, and free the original
259 * one.  Create some head room in the first mbuf of the new chain, in case
260 * it's needed later on.
261 *
262 * RFC 2460 says that IPv6 headers are 64-bit aligned, but network interfaces
263 * mostly align to 32-bit boundaries.  Care should be taken never to use 64-bit
264 * load/store operations on the fields in IPv6 headers.
265 */
266#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
267#define	IP6_HDR_ALIGNMENT_FIXUP(_m, _ifp, _action) do { } while (0)
268#else /* !__i386__ && !__x86_64__ */
269#define	IP6_HDR_ALIGNMENT_FIXUP(_m, _ifp, _action) do {			\
270	if (!IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(_m, caddr_t))) {			\
271		struct mbuf *_n;					\
272		struct ifnet *__ifp = (_ifp);				\
273		atomic_add_64(&(__ifp)->if_alignerrs, 1);		\
274		if (((_m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) &&			\
275		    (_m)->m_pkthdr.header != NULL)			\
276			(_m)->m_pkthdr.header = NULL;			\
277		_n = m_defrag_offset(_m, max_linkhdr, M_NOWAIT);	\
278		if (_n == NULL) {					\
279			ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;			\
280			m_freem(_m);					\
281			(_m) = NULL;					\
282			_action						\
283		} else {						\
284			VERIFY(_n != (_m));				\
285			(_m) = _n;					\
286		}							\
287	}								\
288} while (0)
289#endif /* !__i386__ && !__x86_64__ */
290
291static void
292ip6_proto_input(
293	__unused protocol_family_t	protocol,
294	mbuf_t				packet)
295{
296	ip6_input(packet);
297}
298
299/*
300 * IP6 initialization: fill in IP6 protocol switch table.
301 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP6 protocol handler.
302 */
303void
304ip6_init()
305{
306	struct ip6protosw *pr;
307	int i;
308	struct timeval tv;
309
310	_CASSERT((sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) <=
311		_MHLEN);
312
313	PE_parse_boot_argn("net.inet6.ip6.scopedroute", &ip6_doscopedroute,
314	    sizeof (ip6_doscopedroute));
315
316#if DIAGNOSTIC
317	if (sizeof(struct protosw) != sizeof(struct ip6protosw))
318		panic("sizeof(protosw) != sizeof(ip6protosw)");
319#endif
320	pr = (struct ip6protosw *)pffindproto_locked(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
321	if (pr == 0)
322		panic("ip6_init");
323	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
324		ip6_protox[i] = pr;
325	for (pr = (struct ip6protosw*)inet6domain.dom_protosw; pr; pr = pr->pr_next) {
326		if(!(pr->pr_domain)) continue;    /* If uninitialized, skip */
327		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET6 &&
328		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW) {
329			ip6_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr;
330		}
331	}
332
333	ip6_mutex_grp_attr  = lck_grp_attr_alloc_init();
334
335	ip6_mutex_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("ip6", ip6_mutex_grp_attr);
336	ip6_mutex_attr = lck_attr_alloc_init();
337
338	lck_mtx_init(dad6_mutex, ip6_mutex_grp, ip6_mutex_attr);
339	lck_mtx_init(nd6_mutex, ip6_mutex_grp, ip6_mutex_attr);
340	lck_mtx_init(prefix6_mutex, ip6_mutex_grp, ip6_mutex_attr);
341	lck_mtx_init(scope6_mutex, ip6_mutex_grp, ip6_mutex_attr);
342
343#ifdef ENABLE_ADDRSEL
344	lck_mtx_init(addrsel_mutex, ip6_mutex_grp, ip6_mutex_attr);
345#endif
346
347	lck_mtx_init(&proxy6_lock, ip6_mutex_grp, ip6_mutex_attr);
348	lck_mtx_init(&ip6_init_mutex, ip6_mutex_grp, ip6_mutex_attr);
349
350	lck_rw_init(&in6_ifs_rwlock, ip6_mutex_grp, ip6_mutex_attr);
351	lck_rw_init(&icmp6_ifs_rwlock, ip6_mutex_grp, ip6_mutex_attr);
352
353	inet6domain.dom_flags = DOM_REENTRANT;
354
355	ip6intrq.ifq_maxlen = ip6qmaxlen;
356
357	in6_ifaddr_rwlock_grp_attr = lck_grp_attr_alloc_init();
358	in6_ifaddr_rwlock_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("in6_ifaddr_rwlock",
359	    in6_ifaddr_rwlock_grp_attr);
360	in6_ifaddr_rwlock_attr = lck_attr_alloc_init();
361	lck_rw_init(&in6_ifaddr_rwlock, in6_ifaddr_rwlock_grp,
362	    in6_ifaddr_rwlock_attr);
363
364	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_receive);
365	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_hdrerr);
366	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_toobig);
367	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_noroute);
368	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_addrerr);
369	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_protounknown);
370	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_truncated);
371	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_discard);
372	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_deliver);
373	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_forward);
374	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_request);
375	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_discard);
376	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_fragok);
377	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_fragfail);
378	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_fragcreat);
379	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_reass_reqd);
380	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_reass_ok);
381	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_reass_fail);
382	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_mcast);
383	IN6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_mcast);
384
385	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_msg);
386	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_error);
387	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_dstunreach);
388	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_adminprohib);
389	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_timeexceed);
390	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_paramprob);
391	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
392	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_echo);
393	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_echoreply);
394	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_routersolicit);
395	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_routeradvert);
396	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
397	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
398	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_redirect);
399	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_mldquery);
400	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_mldreport);
401	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_in_mlddone);
402
403	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_msg);
404	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_error);
405	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_dstunreach);
406	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_adminprohib);
407	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_timeexceed);
408	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_paramprob);
409	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_pkttoobig);
410	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_echo);
411	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_echoreply);
412	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_routersolicit);
413	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_routeradvert);
414	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_neighborsolicit);
415	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_neighboradvert);
416	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_redirect);
417	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_mldquery);
418	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_mldreport);
419	ICMP6_IFSTAT_REQUIRE_ALIGNED_64(ifs6_out_mlddone);
420
421	in6_ifaddr_init();
422	ip6_moptions_init();
423	nd6_init();
424	frag6_init();
425	icmp6_init();
426	addrsel_policy_init();
427	/*
428	 * in many cases, random() here does NOT return random number
429	 * as initialization during bootstrap time occur in fixed order.
430	 */
431	microtime(&tv);
432	ip6_flow_seq = random() ^ tv.tv_usec;
433	microtime(&tv);
434	ip6_desync_factor = (random() ^ tv.tv_usec) % MAX_TEMP_DESYNC_FACTOR;
435
436	/*
437	 * P2P interfaces often route the local address to the loopback
438	 * interface. At this point, lo0 hasn't been initialized yet, which
439	 * means that we need to delay the IPv6 configuration of lo0.
440	 */
441	net_init_add(ip6_init_delayed);
442
443	domain_proto_mtx_unlock(TRUE);
444	proto_register_input(PF_INET6, ip6_proto_input, NULL, 0);
445	domain_proto_mtx_lock();
446}
447
448static void
449ip6_init_delayed(void)
450{
451	(void) in6_ifattach(lo_ifp, NULL, NULL);
452
453#ifdef __APPLE__
454	/* nd6_timer_init */
455	timeout(nd6_timer, (caddr_t)0, hz);
456
457	/* timer for regeneranation of temporary addresses randomize ID */
458	timeout(in6_tmpaddrtimer, (caddr_t)0,
459		(ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime - ip6_desync_factor -
460		       ip6_temp_regen_advance) * hz);
461
462#if NGIF
463	gifattach();
464#endif
465#if NSTF
466	stfattach();
467#endif
468#endif /* __APPLE__ */
469}
470
471void
472ip6_input(struct mbuf *m)
473{
474	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
475	int off = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), nest;
476	u_int32_t plen;
477	u_int32_t rtalert = ~0;
478	int nxt = 0, ours = 0;
479	struct ifnet *deliverifp = NULL;
480	ipfilter_t inject_ipfref = 0;
481	int seen;
482	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
483	struct route_in6 ip6_forward_rt;
484	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
485#if DUMMYNET
486	struct m_tag	*tag;
487	struct ip_fw_args args;
488
489	bzero(&args, sizeof(struct ip_fw_args));
490#endif /* DUMMYNET */
491
492	bzero(&ip6_forward_rt, sizeof(ip6_forward_rt));
493
494	/* Check if the packet we received is valid after interface filter
495	 * processing
496	 */
497	MBUF_INPUT_CHECK(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
498
499	/* Perform IP header alignment fixup, if needed */
500	IP6_HDR_ALIGNMENT_FIXUP(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, return;);
501
502#if DUMMYNET
503	if ((tag = m_tag_locate(m, KERNEL_MODULE_TAG_ID,
504	    KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_DUMMYNET, NULL)) != NULL) {
505		struct dn_pkt_tag	*dn_tag;
506
507		dn_tag = (struct dn_pkt_tag *)(tag+1);
508
509		args.fwa_pf_rule = dn_tag->dn_pf_rule;
510
511		m_tag_delete(m, tag);
512	}
513
514	if (args.fwa_pf_rule) {
515		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* In case PF got disabled */
516
517		goto check_with_pf;
518	}
519#endif /* DUMMYNET */
520
521	/*
522	 * No need to proccess packet twice if we've
523	 * already seen it
524	 */
525	inject_ipfref = ipf_get_inject_filter(m);
526	if (inject_ipfref != 0) {
527		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
528		nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
529		seen = 0;
530		goto injectit;
531	} else
532		seen = 1;
533
534#if IPSEC
535	/*
536	 * should the inner packet be considered authentic?
537	 * see comment in ah4_input().
538	 */
539	if (m) {
540		m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPHDR;
541		m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPDGM;
542	}
543#endif
544
545	/*
546	 * make sure we don't have onion peering information into m_aux.
547	 */
548	ip6_delaux(m);
549
550	/*
551	 * mbuf statistics
552	 */
553	if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
554		if (m->m_next)
555			ip6stat.ip6s_mext2m++;
556		else
557			ip6stat.ip6s_mext1++;
558	} else {
559#define M2MMAX	(sizeof(ip6stat.ip6s_m2m)/sizeof(ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[0]))
560		if (m->m_next) {
561			if (m->m_flags & M_LOOP) {
562				ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[ifnet_index(lo_ifp)]++;	/* XXX */
563			} else if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index < M2MMAX)
564				ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index]++;
565			else
566				ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[0]++;
567		} else
568			ip6stat.ip6s_m1++;
569#undef M2MMAX
570	}
571
572	/*
573	 * Drop the packet if IPv6 operation is disabled on the IF;
574	 * accessing the flag is done without acquiring nd_ifinfo lock
575	 * for performance reasons.
576	 */
577	lck_rw_lock_shared(nd_if_rwlock);
578	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index < nd_ifinfo_indexlim &&
579	    (nd_ifinfo[m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index].flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED)) {
580		lck_rw_done(nd_if_rwlock);
581		goto bad;
582	}
583	lck_rw_done(nd_if_rwlock);
584
585	in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_receive);
586	ip6stat.ip6s_total++;
587
588#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
589	/*
590	 * L2 bridge code and some other code can return mbuf chain
591	 * that does not conform to KAME requirement.  too bad.
592	 * XXX: fails to join if interface MTU > MCLBYTES.  jumbogram?
593	 */
594	if (m && m->m_next != NULL && m->m_pkthdr.len < MCLBYTES) {
595		struct mbuf *n;
596
597		MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);	/* MAC-OK */
598		if (n)
599			M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, m);
600		if (n && m->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
601			MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
602			if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
603				m_freem(n);
604				n = NULL;
605			}
606		}
607		if (n == NULL)
608			goto bad;
609
610		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(n, caddr_t));
611		n->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
612		m_freem(m);
613		m = n;
614	}
615	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
616		{goto done;});
617#endif
618
619	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
620		struct ifnet *inifp;
621		inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
622		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == 0) {
623			ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
624			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
625			goto done;
626		}
627	}
628
629	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
630
631	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
632		ip6stat.ip6s_badvers++;
633		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
634		goto bad;
635	}
636
637	ip6stat.ip6s_nxthist[ip6->ip6_nxt]++;
638
639#if IPFW2
640	/*
641	 * Check with the firewall...
642	 */
643	if (ip6_fw_enable && ip6_fw_chk_ptr) {
644		u_short port = 0;
645		/* If ipfw says divert, we have to just drop packet */
646		/* use port as a dummy argument */
647		if ((*ip6_fw_chk_ptr)(&ip6, NULL, &port, &m)) {
648			m_freem(m);
649			m = NULL;
650		}
651		if (!m)
652			goto done;
653	}
654#endif
655
656	/*
657	 * Check against address spoofing/corruption.
658	 */
659	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
660	    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
661		/*
662		 * XXX: "badscope" is not very suitable for a multicast source.
663		 */
664		ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
665		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
666		goto bad;
667	}
668	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
669	    !(m->m_flags & M_LOOP)) {
670		/*
671		 * In this case, the packet should come from the loopback
672		 * interface.  However, we cannot just check the if_flags,
673		 * because ip6_mloopback() passes the "actual" interface
674		 * as the outgoing/incoming interface.
675		 */
676		ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
677		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
678		goto bad;
679	}
680
681	/*
682	 * The following check is not documented in specs.  A malicious
683	 * party may be able to use IPv4 mapped addr to confuse tcp/udp stack
684	 * and bypass security checks (act as if it was from 127.0.0.1 by using
685	 * IPv6 src ::ffff:127.0.0.1).  Be cautious.
686	 *
687	 * This check chokes if we are in an SIIT cloud.  As none of BSDs
688	 * support IPv4-less kernel compilation, we cannot support SIIT
689	 * environment at all.  So, it makes more sense for us to reject any
690	 * malicious packets for non-SIIT environment, than try to do a
691	 * partial support for SIIT environment.
692	 */
693	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
694	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
695		ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
696		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
697		goto bad;
698	}
699#if 0
700	/*
701	 * Reject packets with IPv4 compatible addresses (auto tunnel).
702	 *
703	 * The code forbids auto tunnel relay case in RFC1933 (the check is
704	 * stronger than RFC1933).  We may want to re-enable it if mech-xx
705	 * is revised to forbid relaying case.
706	 */
707	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
708	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
709		ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
710		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
711		goto bad;
712	}
713#endif
714
715	/*
716	 * Naively assume we can attribute inbound data to the route we would
717	 * use to send to this destination. Asymetric routing breaks this
718	 * assumption, but it still allows us to account for traffic from
719	 * a remote node in the routing table.
720	 * this has a very significant performance impact so we bypass
721	 * if nstat_collect is disabled. We may also bypass if the
722	 * protocol is tcp in the future because tcp will have a route that
723	 * we can use to attribute the data to. That does mean we would not
724	 * account for forwarded tcp traffic.
725	 */
726	if (nstat_collect) {
727		struct rtentry *rte =
728		    ifnet_cached_rtlookup_inet6(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
729		    &ip6->ip6_src);
730		if (rte != NULL) {
731			nstat_route_rx(rte, 1, m->m_pkthdr.len, 0);
732			rtfree(rte);
733		}
734	}
735
736#if DUMMYNET
737check_with_pf:
738#endif
739#if PF
740	/* Invoke inbound packet filter */
741	if (PF_IS_ENABLED) {
742		int error;
743#if DUMMYNET
744		error = pf_af_hook(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL, &m, AF_INET6, TRUE, &args);
745#else
746		error = pf_af_hook(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL, &m, AF_INET6, TRUE, NULL);
747#endif
748		if (error != 0 || m == NULL) {
749			if (m != NULL) {
750				panic("%s: unexpected packet %p\n", __func__, m);
751				/* NOTREACHED */
752			}
753			/* Already freed by callee */
754			goto done;
755		}
756		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
757	}
758#endif /* PF */
759
760	/* drop packets if interface ID portion is already filled */
761	if ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
762		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src) &&
763		    ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1]) {
764			ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
765			goto bad;
766		}
767		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
768		    ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1]) {
769			ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
770			goto bad;
771		}
772	}
773
774	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
775		ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1]
776			= htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
777	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
778		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1]
779			= htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
780
781	/*
782	 * Multicast check
783	 */
784	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
785		struct	in6_multi *in6m = NULL;
786		struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
787
788		in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_mcast);
789		/*
790		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
791		 * arrival interface.
792		 */
793		in6_multihead_lock_shared();
794		IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, in6m);
795		in6_multihead_lock_done();
796		if (in6m != NULL) {
797			IN6M_REMREF(in6m);
798			ours = 1;
799		} else if (!nd6_prproxy
800#if MROUTING
801		    && !ip6_mrouter
802#endif
803		    ) {
804			ip6stat.ip6s_notmember++;
805			ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++;
806			in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_discard);
807			goto bad;
808		}
809		deliverifp = ifp;
810		goto hbhcheck;
811	}
812
813	/*
814	 *  Unicast check
815	 */
816	dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ip6_forward_rt.ro_dst;
817	dst6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
818	dst6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
819	dst6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
820
821	rtalloc_scoped_ign((struct route *)&ip6_forward_rt,
822	    RTF_PRCLONING, IFSCOPE_NONE);
823	if (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt != NULL)
824		RT_LOCK(ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt);
825
826#define rt6_key(r) ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)((r)->rt_nodes->rn_key))
827
828	/*
829	 * Accept the packet if the forwarding interface to the destination
830	 * according to the routing table is the loopback interface,
831	 * unless the associated route has a gateway.
832	 * Note that this approach causes to accept a packet if there is a
833	 * route to the loopback interface for the destination of the packet.
834	 * But we think it's even useful in some situations, e.g. when using
835	 * a special daemon which wants to intercept the packet.
836	 *
837	 * XXX: some OSes automatically make a cloned route for the destination
838	 * of an outgoing packet.  If the outgoing interface of the packet
839	 * is a loopback one, the kernel would consider the packet to be
840	 * accepted, even if we have no such address assinged on the interface.
841	 * We check the cloned flag of the route entry to reject such cases,
842	 * assuming that route entries for our own addresses are not made by
843	 * cloning (it should be true because in6_addloop explicitly installs
844	 * the host route).  However, we might have to do an explicit check
845	 * while it would be less efficient.  Or, should we rather install a
846	 * reject route for such a case?
847	 */
848	if (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt != NULL &&
849	    (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt->rt_flags &
850	     (RTF_HOST|RTF_GATEWAY)) == RTF_HOST &&
851#if RTF_WASCLONED
852	    !(ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_WASCLONED) &&
853#endif
854#if 0
855	    /*
856	     * The check below is redundant since the comparison of
857	     * the destination and the key of the rtentry has
858	     * already done through looking up the routing table.
859	     */
860	    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst,
861				&rt6_key(ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt)->sin6_addr)
862#endif
863	    ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
864		ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifa;
865
866		/*
867		 * record address information into m_aux.
868		 */
869		(void)ip6_setdstifaddr(m, ia6);
870
871		/*
872		 * packets to a tentative, duplicated, or somehow invalid
873		 * address must not be accepted.
874		 */
875		RT_CONVERT_LOCK(ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt);	/* just in case */
876		IFA_LOCK_SPIN(&ia6->ia_ifa);
877		if (!(ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) {
878			IFA_UNLOCK(&ia6->ia_ifa);
879			/* this address is ready */
880			ours = 1;
881			deliverifp = ia6->ia_ifp;	/* correct? */
882			/* Count the packet in the ip address stats */
883
884			RT_UNLOCK(ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt);
885			ia6 = NULL;
886			goto hbhcheck;
887		}
888		IFA_UNLOCK(&ia6->ia_ifa);
889		RT_UNLOCK(ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt);
890		/* address is not ready, so discard the packet. */
891		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
892		    "ip6_input: packet to an unready address %s->%s\n",
893		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
894		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst)));
895		ia6 = NULL;
896		goto bad;
897	}
898
899	if (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt != NULL)
900		RT_UNLOCK(ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt);
901
902	/*
903	 * Now there is no reason to process the packet if it's not our own
904	 * and we're not a router.
905	 */
906	if (!ip6_forwarding) {
907		ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++;
908		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
909		goto bad;
910	}
911
912  hbhcheck:
913	/*
914	 * record address information into m_aux, if we don't have one yet.
915	 * note that we are unable to record it, if the address is not listed
916	 * as our interface address (e.g. multicast addresses, etc.)
917	 */
918	if (deliverifp && (ia6 = ip6_getdstifaddr(m)) == NULL) {
919		ia6 = in6_ifawithifp(deliverifp, &ip6->ip6_dst);
920		if (ia6) {
921			if (!ip6_setdstifaddr(m, ia6)) {
922				/*
923				 * XXX maybe we should drop the packet here,
924				 * as we could not provide enough information
925				 * to the upper layers.
926				 */
927			}
928			IFA_REMREF(&ia6->ia_ifa);
929			ia6 = NULL;
930		}
931	}
932
933	if (ia6 != NULL) {
934		IFA_REMREF(&ia6->ia_ifa);
935		ia6 = NULL;
936	}
937
938	/*
939	 * Process Hop-by-Hop options header if it's contained.
940	 * m may be modified in ip6_hopopts_input().
941	 * If a JumboPayload option is included, plen will also be modified.
942	 */
943	plen = (u_int32_t)ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
944	if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS) {
945		struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
946
947		if (ip6_hopopts_input(&plen, &rtalert, &m, &off)) {
948#if 0	/*touches NULL pointer*/
949			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
950#endif
951			goto done;	/* m have already been freed */
952		}
953
954		/* adjust pointer */
955		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
956
957		/*
958		 * if the payload length field is 0 and the next header field
959		 * indicates Hop-by-Hop Options header, then a Jumbo Payload
960		 * option MUST be included.
961		 */
962		if (ip6->ip6_plen == 0 && plen == 0) {
963			/*
964			 * Note that if a valid jumbo payload option is
965			 * contained, ip6_hopopts_input() must set a valid
966			 * (non-zero) payload length to the variable plen.
967			 */
968			ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
969			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
970			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
971			icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
972				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
973				    (caddr_t)&ip6->ip6_plen - (caddr_t)ip6);
974			goto done;
975		}
976#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
977		/* ip6_hopopts_input() ensures that mbuf is contiguous */
978		hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(ip6 + 1);
979#else
980		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
981			sizeof(struct ip6_hbh));
982		if (hbh == NULL) {
983			ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
984			goto done;
985		}
986#endif
987		nxt = hbh->ip6h_nxt;
988
989		/*
990		 * If we are acting as a router and the packet contains a
991		 * router alert option, see if we know the option value.
992		 * Currently, we only support the option value for MLD, in which
993		 * case we should pass the packet to the multicast routing
994		 * daemon.
995		 */
996		if (rtalert != ~0 && ip6_forwarding) {
997			switch (rtalert) {
998			case IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD:
999				ours = 1;
1000				break;
1001			default:
1002				/*
1003				 * RFC2711 requires unrecognized values must be
1004				 * silently ignored.
1005				 */
1006				break;
1007			}
1008		}
1009	} else
1010		nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
1011
1012	/*
1013	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
1014	 * is as at least much as the IPv6 header would have us expect.
1015	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
1016	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
1017	 */
1018	if (m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) < plen) {
1019		ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
1020		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_truncated);
1021		goto bad;
1022	}
1023	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen) {
1024		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
1025			m->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen;
1026			m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen;
1027		} else
1028			m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen - m->m_pkthdr.len);
1029	}
1030
1031	/*
1032	 * Forward if desirable.
1033	 */
1034	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
1035		/*
1036		 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
1037		 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
1038		 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
1039		 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
1040		 * ip6_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
1041		 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
1042		 */
1043#if MROUTING
1044		if (ip6_mrouter && ip6_mforward(ip6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, m)) {
1045			ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++;
1046			goto bad;
1047		}
1048#endif
1049		if (!ours && nd6_prproxy) {
1050			/*
1051			 * If this isn't for us, this might be a Neighbor
1052			 * Solicitation (dst is solicited-node multicast)
1053			 * against an address in one of the proxied prefixes;
1054			 * if so, claim the packet and let icmp6_input()
1055			 * handle the rest.
1056			 */
1057			ours = nd6_prproxy_isours(m, ip6, NULL, IFSCOPE_NONE);
1058			VERIFY(!ours ||
1059			    (m->m_pkthdr.aux_flags & MAUXF_PROXY_DST));
1060		}
1061		if (!ours)
1062			goto bad;
1063	} else if (!ours) {
1064		/*
1065		 * The unicast forwarding function might return the packet
1066		 * if we are proxying prefix(es), and if the packet is an
1067		 * ICMPv6 packet that has failed the zone checks, but is
1068		 * targetted towards a proxied address (this is optimized by
1069		 * way of RTF_PROXY test.)  If so, claim the packet as ours
1070		 * and let icmp6_input() handle the rest.  The packet's hop
1071		 * limit value is kept intact (it's not decremented).  This
1072		 * is for supporting Neighbor Unreachability Detection between
1073		 * proxied nodes on different links (src is link-local, dst
1074		 * is target address.)
1075		 */
1076		if ((m = ip6_forward(m, &ip6_forward_rt, 0)) == NULL)
1077			goto done;
1078		VERIFY(ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt != NULL);
1079		VERIFY(m->m_pkthdr.aux_flags & MAUXF_PROXY_DST);
1080		deliverifp = ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1081		ours = 1;
1082	}
1083
1084	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1085
1086	/*
1087	 * Malicious party may be able to use IPv4 mapped addr to confuse
1088	 * tcp/udp stack and bypass security checks (act as if it was from
1089	 * 127.0.0.1 by using IPv6 src ::ffff:127.0.0.1).  Be cautious.
1090	 *
1091	 * For SIIT end node behavior, you may want to disable the check.
1092	 * However, you will  become vulnerable to attacks using IPv4 mapped
1093	 * source.
1094	 */
1095	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
1096	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
1097		ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
1098		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
1099		goto bad;
1100	}
1101
1102	/*
1103	 * Tell launch routine the next header
1104	 */
1105	ip6stat.ip6s_delivered++;
1106	in6_ifstat_inc(deliverifp, ifs6_in_deliver);
1107
1108injectit:
1109	nest = 0;
1110
1111	/*
1112	 * Perform IP header alignment fixup again, if needed.  Note that
1113	 * we do it once for the outermost protocol, and we assume each
1114	 * protocol handler wouldn't mess with the alignment afterwards.
1115	 */
1116	IP6_HDR_ALIGNMENT_FIXUP(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, return;);
1117
1118	while (nxt != IPPROTO_DONE) {
1119		struct ipfilter *filter;
1120		int (*pr_input)(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
1121
1122		if (ip6_hdrnestlimit && (++nest > ip6_hdrnestlimit)) {
1123			ip6stat.ip6s_toomanyhdr++;
1124			goto bad;
1125		}
1126
1127		/*
1128		 * protection against faulty packet - there should be
1129		 * more sanity checks in header chain processing.
1130		 */
1131		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off) {
1132			ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
1133			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_truncated);
1134			goto bad;
1135		}
1136
1137
1138#if IPSEC
1139		/*
1140		 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
1141		 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
1142		 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
1143		 */
1144		if ((ipsec_bypass == 0) &&
1145		    (ip6_protox[nxt]->pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
1146			if (ipsec6_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
1147				IPSEC_STAT_INCREMENT(ipsec6stat.in_polvio);
1148				goto bad;
1149		    }
1150		}
1151#endif
1152
1153		/*
1154		 * Call IP filter
1155		 */
1156		if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ipv6_filters)) {
1157			ipf_ref();
1158			TAILQ_FOREACH(filter, &ipv6_filters, ipf_link) {
1159				if (seen == 0) {
1160					if ((struct ipfilter *)inject_ipfref ==
1161					    filter)
1162						seen = 1;
1163				} else if (filter->ipf_filter.ipf_input) {
1164					errno_t result;
1165
1166					result = filter->ipf_filter.ipf_input(
1167						filter->ipf_filter.cookie,
1168						(mbuf_t *)&m, off, nxt);
1169					if (result == EJUSTRETURN) {
1170						ipf_unref();
1171						goto done;
1172					}
1173					if (result != 0) {
1174						ipf_unref();
1175						goto bad;
1176					}
1177				}
1178			}
1179			ipf_unref();
1180		}
1181
1182		DTRACE_IP6(receive, struct mbuf *, m, struct inpcb *, NULL,
1183			struct ip6_hdr *, ip6, struct ifnet *, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1184			struct ip *, NULL, struct ip6_hdr *, ip6);
1185
1186		if ((pr_input = ip6_protox[nxt]->pr_input) == NULL) {
1187			m_freem(m);
1188			m = NULL;
1189			nxt = IPPROTO_DONE;
1190		} else if (!(ip6_protox[nxt]->pr_flags & PR_PROTOLOCK)) {
1191			lck_mtx_lock(inet6_domain_mutex);
1192			nxt = pr_input(&m, &off, nxt);
1193			lck_mtx_unlock(inet6_domain_mutex);
1194		} else {
1195			nxt = pr_input(&m, &off, nxt);
1196		}
1197	}
1198done:
1199	if (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt != NULL)
1200		rtfree(ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt);
1201	return;
1202 bad:
1203	m_freem(m);
1204	goto done;
1205}
1206
1207/*
1208 * set/grab in6_ifaddr correspond to IPv6 destination address.
1209 * XXX backward compatibility wrapper
1210 */
1211static struct ip6aux *
1212ip6_setdstifaddr(struct mbuf *m, struct in6_ifaddr *ia6)
1213{
1214	struct ip6aux *n;
1215
1216	n = ip6_addaux(m);
1217	if (n != NULL) {
1218		if (ia6 != NULL)
1219			IFA_ADDREF(&ia6->ia_ifa);
1220		if (n->ip6a_dstia6 != NULL)
1221			IFA_REMREF(&n->ip6a_dstia6->ia_ifa);
1222		n->ip6a_dstia6 = ia6;
1223	}
1224	return (struct ip6aux *)n;	/* NULL if failed to set */
1225}
1226
1227struct in6_ifaddr *
1228ip6_getdstifaddr(m)
1229	struct mbuf *m;
1230{
1231	struct ip6aux *n;
1232
1233	n = ip6_findaux(m);
1234	if (n != NULL) {
1235		if (n->ip6a_dstia6 != NULL)
1236			IFA_ADDREF(&n->ip6a_dstia6->ia_ifa);
1237		return (n->ip6a_dstia6);
1238	}
1239	return (NULL);
1240}
1241
1242/*
1243 * Hop-by-Hop options header processing. If a valid jumbo payload option is
1244 * included, the real payload length will be stored in plenp.
1245 */
1246static int
1247ip6_hopopts_input(uint32_t *plenp, uint32_t *rtalertp, struct mbuf **mp,
1248    int *offp)
1249{
1250	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1251	int off = *offp, hbhlen;
1252	struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
1253	u_int8_t *opt;
1254
1255	/* validation of the length of the header */
1256#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1257	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(*hbh), return -1);
1258	hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1259	hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1260
1261	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, hbhlen, return -1);
1262	hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1263#else
1264	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, m,
1265		sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), sizeof(struct ip6_hbh));
1266	if (hbh == NULL) {
1267		ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
1268		return -1;
1269	}
1270	hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1271	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1272		hbhlen);
1273	if (hbh == NULL) {
1274		ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
1275		return -1;
1276	}
1277#endif
1278	off += hbhlen;
1279	hbhlen -= sizeof(struct ip6_hbh);
1280	opt = (u_int8_t *)hbh + sizeof(struct ip6_hbh);
1281
1282	if (ip6_process_hopopts(m, (u_int8_t *)hbh + sizeof(struct ip6_hbh),
1283				hbhlen, rtalertp, plenp) < 0)
1284		return (-1);
1285
1286	*offp = off;
1287	*mp = m;
1288	return (0);
1289}
1290
1291/*
1292 * Search header for all Hop-by-hop options and process each option.
1293 * This function is separate from ip6_hopopts_input() in order to
1294 * handle a case where the sending node itself process its hop-by-hop
1295 * options header. In such a case, the function is called from ip6_output().
1296 *
1297 * The function assumes that hbh header is located right after the IPv6 header
1298 * (RFC2460 p7), opthead is pointer into data content in m, and opthead to
1299 * opthead + hbhlen is located in continuous memory region.
1300 */
1301int
1302ip6_process_hopopts(m, opthead, hbhlen, rtalertp, plenp)
1303	struct mbuf *m;
1304	u_int8_t *opthead;
1305	int hbhlen;
1306	u_int32_t *rtalertp;
1307	u_int32_t *plenp;
1308{
1309	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1310	int optlen = 0;
1311	u_int8_t *opt = opthead;
1312	u_int16_t rtalert_val;
1313	u_int32_t jumboplen;
1314	const int erroff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hbh);
1315
1316	for (; hbhlen > 0; hbhlen -= optlen, opt += optlen) {
1317		switch (*opt) {
1318		case IP6OPT_PAD1:
1319			optlen = 1;
1320			break;
1321		case IP6OPT_PADN:
1322			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_MINLEN) {
1323				ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
1324				goto bad;
1325			}
1326			optlen = *(opt + 1) + 2;
1327			break;
1328		case IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT:
1329			/* XXX may need check for alignment */
1330			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN) {
1331				ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
1332				goto bad;
1333			}
1334			if (*(opt + 1) != IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN - 2) {
1335				/* XXX stat */
1336				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1337					    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1338					    erroff + opt + 1 - opthead);
1339				return(-1);
1340			}
1341			optlen = IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN;
1342			bcopy((caddr_t)(opt + 2), (caddr_t)&rtalert_val, 2);
1343			*rtalertp = ntohs(rtalert_val);
1344			break;
1345		case IP6OPT_JUMBO:
1346			/* XXX may need check for alignment */
1347			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN) {
1348				ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
1349				goto bad;
1350			}
1351			if (*(opt + 1) != IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN - 2) {
1352				/* XXX stat */
1353				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1354					    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1355					    erroff + opt + 1 - opthead);
1356				return(-1);
1357			}
1358			optlen = IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN;
1359
1360			/*
1361			 * IPv6 packets that have non 0 payload length
1362			 * must not contain a jumbo payload option.
1363			 */
1364			ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1365			if (ip6->ip6_plen) {
1366				ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
1367				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1368					    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1369					    erroff + opt - opthead);
1370				return(-1);
1371			}
1372
1373			/*
1374			 * We may see jumbolen in unaligned location, so
1375			 * we'd need to perform bcopy().
1376			 */
1377			bcopy(opt + 2, &jumboplen, sizeof(jumboplen));
1378			jumboplen = (u_int32_t)htonl(jumboplen);
1379
1380#if 1
1381			/*
1382			 * if there are multiple jumbo payload options,
1383			 * *plenp will be non-zero and the packet will be
1384			 * rejected.
1385			 * the behavior may need some debate in ipngwg -
1386			 * multiple options does not make sense, however,
1387			 * there's no explicit mention in specification.
1388			 */
1389			if (*plenp != 0) {
1390				ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
1391				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1392					    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1393					    erroff + opt + 2 - opthead);
1394				return(-1);
1395			}
1396#endif
1397
1398			/*
1399			 * jumbo payload length must be larger than 65535.
1400			 */
1401			if (jumboplen <= IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
1402				ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
1403				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1404					    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1405					    erroff + opt + 2 - opthead);
1406				return(-1);
1407			}
1408			*plenp = jumboplen;
1409
1410			break;
1411		default:		/* unknown option */
1412			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_MINLEN) {
1413				ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
1414				goto bad;
1415			}
1416			optlen = ip6_unknown_opt(opt, m,
1417			    erroff + opt - opthead);
1418			if (optlen == -1) {
1419				return(-1);
1420			}
1421			optlen += 2;
1422			break;
1423		}
1424	}
1425
1426	return(0);
1427
1428  bad:
1429	m_freem(m);
1430	return(-1);
1431}
1432
1433/*
1434 * Unknown option processing.
1435 * The third argument `off' is the offset from the IPv6 header to the option,
1436 * which is necessary if the IPv6 header the and option header and IPv6 header
1437 * is not continuous in order to return an ICMPv6 error.
1438 */
1439int
1440ip6_unknown_opt(uint8_t *optp, struct mbuf *m, int off)
1441{
1442	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1443
1444	switch (IP6OPT_TYPE(*optp)) {
1445	case IP6OPT_TYPE_SKIP: /* ignore the option */
1446		return((int)*(optp + 1));
1447	case IP6OPT_TYPE_DISCARD:	/* silently discard */
1448		m_freem(m);
1449		return(-1);
1450	case IP6OPT_TYPE_FORCEICMP: /* send ICMP even if multicasted */
1451		ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
1452		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION, off);
1453		return(-1);
1454	case IP6OPT_TYPE_ICMP: /* send ICMP if not multicasted */
1455		ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
1456		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1457		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
1458		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)))
1459			m_freem(m);
1460		else
1461			icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1462				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION, off);
1463		return(-1);
1464	}
1465
1466	m_freem(m);		/* XXX: NOTREACHED */
1467	return (-1);
1468}
1469
1470/*
1471 * Create the "control" list for this pcb.
1472 * These functions will not modify mbuf chain at all.
1473 *
1474 * With KAME mbuf chain restriction:
1475 * The routine will be called from upper layer handlers like tcp6_input().
1476 * Thus the routine assumes that the caller (tcp6_input) have already
1477 * called IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK() and all the extension headers are located in the
1478 * very first mbuf on the mbuf chain.
1479 *
1480 * ip6_savecontrol_v4 will handle those options that are possible to be
1481 * set on a v4-mapped socket.
1482 * ip6_savecontrol will directly call ip6_savecontrol_v4 to handle those
1483 * options and handle the v6-only ones itself.
1484 */
1485struct mbuf **
1486ip6_savecontrol_v4(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **mp,
1487    int *v4only)
1488{
1489	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1490
1491	if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) != 0) {
1492		struct timeval tv;
1493
1494		microtime(&tv);
1495		mp = sbcreatecontrol_mbuf((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1496		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET, mp);
1497		if (*mp == NULL)
1498			return NULL;
1499	}
1500        if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC) != 0) {
1501                uint64_t time;
1502
1503                time = mach_absolute_time();
1504                mp = sbcreatecontrol_mbuf((caddr_t) &time, sizeof(time),
1505                        SCM_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC, SOL_SOCKET, mp);
1506
1507			if (*mp == NULL)
1508				return NULL;
1509        }
1510	if ((inp->inp_socket->so_flags & SOF_RECV_TRAFFIC_CLASS) != 0) {
1511		int tc = m_get_traffic_class(m);
1512
1513		mp = sbcreatecontrol_mbuf((caddr_t) &tc, sizeof(tc),
1514			SO_TRAFFIC_CLASS, SOL_SOCKET, mp);
1515		if (*mp == NULL)
1516			return (NULL);
1517	}
1518
1519	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
1520		if (v4only != NULL)
1521			*v4only = 1;
1522		return (mp);
1523	}
1524
1525#define IS2292(inp, x, y)	(((inp)->inp_flags & IN6P_RFC2292) ? (x) : (y))
1526	/* RFC 2292 sec. 5 */
1527	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_PKTINFO) != 0) {
1528		struct in6_pktinfo pi6;
1529
1530		bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &pi6.ipi6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1531		in6_clearscope(&pi6.ipi6_addr);	/* XXX */
1532		pi6.ipi6_ifindex =
1533		    (m && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
1534
1535		mp = sbcreatecontrol_mbuf((caddr_t) &pi6,
1536		    sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo),
1537		    IS2292(inp, IPV6_2292PKTINFO, IPV6_PKTINFO), IPPROTO_IPV6, mp);
1538		if (*mp == NULL)
1539			return NULL;
1540	}
1541
1542	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_HOPLIMIT) != 0) {
1543		int hlim = ip6->ip6_hlim & 0xff;
1544
1545		mp = sbcreatecontrol_mbuf((caddr_t) &hlim, sizeof(int),
1546		    IS2292(inp, IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT, IPV6_HOPLIMIT),
1547		    IPPROTO_IPV6, mp);
1548		if (*mp == NULL)
1549			return NULL;
1550	}
1551
1552	if (v4only != NULL)
1553		*v4only = 0;
1554	return (mp);
1555}
1556
1557int
1558ip6_savecontrol(struct inpcb *in6p, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **mp)
1559{
1560	struct mbuf **np;
1561	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1562	int v4only = 0;
1563
1564	*mp = NULL;
1565	np = ip6_savecontrol_v4(in6p, m, mp, &v4only);
1566	if (np == NULL)
1567		goto no_mbufs;
1568
1569	mp = np;
1570	if (v4only)
1571		return(0);
1572
1573	if ((in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_TCLASS) != 0) {
1574		u_int32_t flowinfo;
1575		int tclass;
1576
1577		flowinfo = (u_int32_t)ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK);
1578		flowinfo >>= 20;
1579
1580		tclass = flowinfo & 0xff;
1581		mp = sbcreatecontrol_mbuf((caddr_t) &tclass, sizeof(tclass),
1582		    IPV6_TCLASS, IPPROTO_IPV6, mp);
1583		if (*mp == NULL)
1584			goto no_mbufs;
1585	}
1586
1587	/*
1588	 * IPV6_HOPOPTS socket option.  Recall that we required super-user
1589	 * privilege for the option (see ip6_ctloutput), but it might be too
1590	 * strict, since there might be some hop-by-hop options which can be
1591	 * returned to normal user.
1592	 * See also RFC 2292 section 6 (or RFC 3542 section 8).
1593	 */
1594	if ((in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_HOPOPTS) != 0) {
1595		/*
1596		 * Check if a hop-by-hop options header is contatined in the
1597		 * received packet, and if so, store the options as ancillary
1598		 * data. Note that a hop-by-hop options header must be
1599		 * just after the IPv6 header, which is assured through the
1600		 * IPv6 input processing.
1601		 */
1602		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1603		if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS) {
1604			struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
1605			int hbhlen = 0;
1606#if PULLDOWN_TEST
1607			struct mbuf *ext;
1608#endif
1609
1610#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1611			hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(ip6 + 1);
1612			hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1613#else
1614			ext = ip6_pullexthdr(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1615			    ip6->ip6_nxt);
1616			if (ext == NULL) {
1617				ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
1618				return(0);
1619			}
1620			hbh = mtod(ext, struct ip6_hbh *);
1621			hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1622			if (hbhlen != ext->m_len) {
1623				m_freem(ext);
1624				ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
1625				return(0);
1626			}
1627#endif
1628
1629			/*
1630			 * XXX: We copy the whole header even if a
1631			 * jumbo payload option is included, the option which
1632			 * is to be removed before returning according to
1633			 * RFC2292.
1634			 * Note: this constraint is removed in RFC3542
1635			 */
1636			mp = sbcreatecontrol_mbuf((caddr_t)hbh, hbhlen,
1637			    IS2292(in6p, IPV6_2292HOPOPTS, IPV6_HOPOPTS),
1638			    IPPROTO_IPV6, mp);
1639
1640#if PULLDOWN_TEST
1641			m_freem(ext);
1642#endif
1643			if (*mp == NULL) {
1644				goto no_mbufs;
1645			}
1646		}
1647	}
1648
1649	if ((in6p->inp_flags & (IN6P_RTHDR | IN6P_DSTOPTS)) != 0) {
1650		int nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt, off = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1651
1652		/*
1653		 * Search for destination options headers or routing
1654		 * header(s) through the header chain, and stores each
1655		 * header as ancillary data.
1656		 * Note that the order of the headers remains in
1657		 * the chain of ancillary data.
1658		 */
1659		while (1) {	/* is explicit loop prevention necessary? */
1660			struct ip6_ext *ip6e = NULL;
1661			int elen;
1662#if PULLDOWN_TEST
1663			struct mbuf *ext = NULL;
1664#endif
1665
1666			/*
1667			 * if it is not an extension header, don't try to
1668			 * pull it from the chain.
1669			 */
1670			switch (nxt) {
1671			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1672			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1673			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1674			case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
1675				break;
1676			default:
1677				goto loopend;
1678			}
1679
1680#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1681			if (off + sizeof(*ip6e) > m->m_len)
1682				goto loopend;
1683			ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1684			if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
1685				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1686			else
1687				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1688			if (off + elen > m->m_len)
1689				goto loopend;
1690#else
1691			ext = ip6_pullexthdr(m, off, nxt);
1692			if (ext == NULL) {
1693				ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
1694				return(0);
1695			}
1696			ip6e = mtod(ext, struct ip6_ext *);
1697			if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
1698				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1699			else
1700				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1701			if (elen != ext->m_len) {
1702				m_freem(ext);
1703				ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
1704				return(0);
1705			}
1706#endif
1707
1708			switch (nxt) {
1709			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1710				if (!(in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_DSTOPTS))
1711					break;
1712
1713				mp = sbcreatecontrol_mbuf((caddr_t)ip6e, elen,
1714				    IS2292(in6p,
1715					IPV6_2292DSTOPTS, IPV6_DSTOPTS),
1716				    IPPROTO_IPV6, mp);
1717					if (*mp == NULL) {
1718#if PULLDOWN_TEST
1719					m_freem(ext);
1720#endif
1721					goto no_mbufs;
1722				}
1723				break;
1724			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1725				if (!in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_RTHDR)
1726					break;
1727
1728				mp = sbcreatecontrol_mbuf((caddr_t)ip6e, elen,
1729				    IS2292(in6p, IPV6_2292RTHDR, IPV6_RTHDR),
1730				    IPPROTO_IPV6, mp);
1731				if (*mp == NULL) {
1732#if PULLDOWN_TEST
1733					m_freem(ext);
1734#endif
1735					goto no_mbufs;
1736				}
1737				break;
1738			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1739			case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
1740				break;
1741
1742			default:
1743				/*
1744				 * other cases have been filtered in the above.
1745				 * none will visit this case.  here we supply
1746				 * the code just in case (nxt overwritten or
1747				 * other cases).
1748				 */
1749#if PULLDOWN_TEST
1750				m_freem(ext);
1751#endif
1752				goto loopend;
1753
1754			}
1755
1756			/* proceed with the next header. */
1757			off += elen;
1758			nxt = ip6e->ip6e_nxt;
1759			ip6e = NULL;
1760#if PULLDOWN_TEST
1761			m_freem(ext);
1762			ext = NULL;
1763#endif
1764		}
1765	  loopend:
1766		;
1767	}
1768	return(0);
1769no_mbufs:
1770	ip6stat.ip6s_pktdropcntrl++;
1771	/* XXX increment a stat to show the failure */
1772	return(ENOBUFS);
1773}
1774#undef IS2292
1775
1776void
1777ip6_notify_pmtu(struct inpcb *in6p, struct sockaddr_in6 *dst, u_int32_t *mtu)
1778{
1779	struct socket *so;
1780	struct mbuf *m_mtu;
1781	struct ip6_mtuinfo mtuctl;
1782
1783	so =  in6p->inp_socket;
1784
1785	if (mtu == NULL)
1786		return;
1787
1788#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1789	if (so == NULL)		/* I believe this is impossible */
1790		panic("ip6_notify_pmtu: socket is NULL");
1791#endif
1792
1793	bzero(&mtuctl, sizeof(mtuctl));	/* zero-clear for safety */
1794	mtuctl.ip6m_mtu = *mtu;
1795	mtuctl.ip6m_addr = *dst;
1796	if (sa6_recoverscope(&mtuctl.ip6m_addr, TRUE))
1797		return;
1798
1799	if ((m_mtu = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)&mtuctl, sizeof(mtuctl),
1800	    IPV6_PATHMTU, IPPROTO_IPV6)) == NULL)
1801		return;
1802
1803	if (sbappendaddr(&so->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)dst, NULL, m_mtu, NULL)
1804	    == 0) {
1805		m_freem(m_mtu);
1806		/* XXX: should count statistics */
1807	} else
1808		sorwakeup(so);
1809
1810	return;
1811}
1812
1813#if PULLDOWN_TEST
1814/*
1815 * pull single extension header from mbuf chain.  returns single mbuf that
1816 * contains the result, or NULL on error.
1817 */
1818static struct mbuf *
1819ip6_pullexthdr(m, off, nxt)
1820	struct mbuf *m;
1821	size_t off;
1822	int nxt;
1823{
1824	struct ip6_ext ip6e;
1825	size_t elen;
1826	struct mbuf *n;
1827
1828#if DIAGNOSTIC
1829	switch (nxt) {
1830	case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1831	case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1832	case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1833	case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
1834		break;
1835	default:
1836		printf("ip6_pullexthdr: invalid nxt=%d\n", nxt);
1837	}
1838#endif
1839
1840	m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
1841	if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
1842		elen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1843	else
1844		elen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1845
1846	MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1847	if (n && elen >= MLEN) {
1848		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1849		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1850			m_free(n);
1851			n = NULL;
1852		}
1853	}
1854	if (!n)
1855		return NULL;
1856
1857	n->m_len = 0;
1858	if (elen >= M_TRAILINGSPACE(n)) {
1859		m_free(n);
1860		return NULL;
1861	}
1862
1863	m_copydata(m, off, elen, mtod(n, caddr_t));
1864	n->m_len = elen;
1865	return n;
1866}
1867#endif
1868
1869/*
1870 * Get pointer to the previous header followed by the header
1871 * currently processed.
1872 * XXX: This function supposes that
1873 *	M includes all headers,
1874 *	the next header field and the header length field of each header
1875 *	are valid, and
1876 *	the sum of each header length equals to OFF.
1877 * Because of these assumptions, this function must be called very
1878 * carefully. Moreover, it will not be used in the near future when
1879 * we develop `neater' mechanism to process extension headers.
1880 */
1881char *
1882ip6_get_prevhdr(m, off)
1883	struct mbuf *m;
1884	int off;
1885{
1886	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1887
1888	if (off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
1889		return((char *) &ip6->ip6_nxt);
1890	else {
1891		int len, nxt;
1892		struct ip6_ext *ip6e = NULL;
1893
1894		nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
1895		len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1896		while (len < off) {
1897			ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + len);
1898
1899			switch (nxt) {
1900			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1901				len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1902				break;
1903			case IPPROTO_AH:
1904				len += (ip6e->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1905				break;
1906			default:
1907				len += (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1908				break;
1909			}
1910			nxt = ip6e->ip6e_nxt;
1911		}
1912		if (ip6e)
1913			return((char *) &ip6e->ip6e_nxt);
1914		else
1915			return NULL;
1916	}
1917}
1918
1919/*
1920 * get next header offset.  m will be retained.
1921 */
1922int
1923ip6_nexthdr(m, off, proto, nxtp)
1924	struct mbuf *m;
1925	int off;
1926	int proto;
1927	int *nxtp;
1928{
1929	struct ip6_hdr ip6;
1930	struct ip6_ext ip6e;
1931	struct ip6_frag fh;
1932
1933	/* just in case */
1934	if (m == NULL)
1935		panic("ip6_nexthdr: m == NULL");
1936	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0 || m->m_pkthdr.len < off)
1937		return -1;
1938
1939	switch (proto) {
1940	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
1941		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6))
1942			return -1;
1943		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6), (caddr_t)&ip6);
1944		if (nxtp)
1945			*nxtp = ip6.ip6_nxt;
1946		off += sizeof(ip6);
1947		return off;
1948
1949	case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1950		/*
1951		 * terminate parsing if it is not the first fragment,
1952		 * it does not make sense to parse through it.
1953		 */
1954		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(fh))
1955			return -1;
1956		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(fh), (caddr_t)&fh);
1957		/* IP6F_OFF_MASK = 0xfff8(BigEndian), 0xf8ff(LittleEndian) */
1958		if (fh.ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1959			return -1;
1960		if (nxtp)
1961			*nxtp = fh.ip6f_nxt;
1962		off += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1963		return off;
1964
1965	case IPPROTO_AH:
1966		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6e))
1967			return -1;
1968		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
1969		if (nxtp)
1970			*nxtp = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
1971		off += (ip6e.ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1972		return off;
1973
1974	case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1975	case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1976	case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1977		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6e))
1978			return -1;
1979		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
1980		if (nxtp)
1981			*nxtp = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
1982		off += (ip6e.ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1983		return off;
1984
1985	case IPPROTO_NONE:
1986	case IPPROTO_ESP:
1987	case IPPROTO_IPCOMP:
1988		/* give up */
1989		return -1;
1990
1991	default:
1992		return -1;
1993	}
1994
1995	return -1;
1996}
1997
1998/*
1999 * get offset for the last header in the chain.  m will be kept untainted.
2000 */
2001int
2002ip6_lasthdr(m, off, proto, nxtp)
2003	struct mbuf *m;
2004	int off;
2005	int proto;
2006	int *nxtp;
2007{
2008	int newoff;
2009	int nxt;
2010
2011	if (!nxtp) {
2012		nxt = -1;
2013		nxtp = &nxt;
2014	}
2015	while (1) {
2016		newoff = ip6_nexthdr(m, off, proto, nxtp);
2017		if (newoff < 0)
2018			return off;
2019		else if (newoff < off)
2020			return -1;	/* invalid */
2021		else if (newoff == off)
2022			return newoff;
2023
2024		off = newoff;
2025		proto = *nxtp;
2026	}
2027}
2028
2029struct ip6aux *
2030ip6_addaux(struct mbuf *m)
2031{
2032	struct m_tag		*tag;
2033
2034	/* Check if one is already allocated */
2035	tag = m_tag_locate(m, KERNEL_MODULE_TAG_ID,
2036	    KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_INET6, NULL);
2037	if (tag == NULL) {
2038		/* Allocate a tag */
2039		tag = m_tag_create(KERNEL_MODULE_TAG_ID, KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_INET6,
2040		    sizeof (struct ip6aux), M_DONTWAIT, m);
2041
2042		/* Attach it to the mbuf */
2043		if (tag) {
2044			m_tag_prepend(m, tag);
2045		}
2046	}
2047
2048	return (tag ? (struct ip6aux *)(tag + 1) : NULL);
2049}
2050
2051struct ip6aux *
2052ip6_findaux(struct mbuf *m)
2053{
2054	struct m_tag	*tag;
2055
2056	tag = m_tag_locate(m, KERNEL_MODULE_TAG_ID,
2057	    KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_INET6, NULL);
2058
2059	return (tag ? (struct ip6aux *)(tag + 1) : NULL);
2060}
2061
2062void
2063ip6_delaux(struct mbuf *m)
2064{
2065	struct m_tag	*tag;
2066
2067	tag = m_tag_locate(m, KERNEL_MODULE_TAG_ID,
2068	    KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_INET6, NULL);
2069	if (tag) {
2070		m_tag_delete(m, tag);
2071	}
2072}
2073
2074/*
2075 * Called by m_tag_free().
2076 */
2077void
2078ip6_destroyaux(struct ip6aux *n)
2079{
2080	if (n->ip6a_dstia6 != NULL) {
2081		IFA_REMREF(&n->ip6a_dstia6->ia_ifa);
2082		n->ip6a_dstia6 = NULL;
2083	}
2084}
2085
2086/*
2087 * Called by m_tag_copy()
2088 */
2089void
2090ip6_copyaux(struct ip6aux *src, struct ip6aux *dst)
2091{
2092	bcopy(src, dst, sizeof (*dst));
2093	if (dst->ip6a_dstia6 != NULL)
2094		IFA_ADDREF(&dst->ip6a_dstia6->ia_ifa);
2095}
2096
2097/*
2098 * System control for IP6
2099 */
2100
2101u_char	inet6ctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
2102	0,		0,		0,		0,
2103	0,		EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
2104	EHOSTUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
2105	EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTUNREACH,	0,		0,
2106	0,		0,		0,		0,
2107	ENOPROTOOPT
2108};
2109