1/* apps/s_socket.c -  socket-related functions used by s_client and s_server */
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59#include <stdio.h>
60#include <stdlib.h>
61#include <string.h>
62#include <errno.h>
63#include <signal.h>
64
65#ifdef FLAT_INC
66#include "e_os2.h"
67#else
68#include "../e_os2.h"
69#endif
70
71/* With IPv6, it looks like Digital has mixed up the proper order of
72   recursive header file inclusion, resulting in the compiler complaining
73   that u_int isn't defined, but only if _POSIX_C_SOURCE is defined, which
74   is needed to have fileno() declared correctly...  So let's define u_int */
75#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS_DECC) && !defined(__U_INT)
76#define __U_INT
77typedef unsigned int u_int;
78#endif
79
80#define USE_SOCKETS
81#define NON_MAIN
82#include "apps.h"
83#undef USE_SOCKETS
84#undef NON_MAIN
85#include "s_apps.h"
86#include <openssl/ssl.h>
87
88#ifdef FLAT_INC
89#include "e_os.h"
90#else
91#include "../e_os.h"
92#endif
93
94#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SOCK
95
96#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_NETWARE) && defined(NETWARE_BSDSOCK)
97#include "netdb.h"
98#endif
99
100static struct hostent *GetHostByName(char *name);
101#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) || (defined(OPENSSL_SYS_NETWARE) && !defined(NETWARE_BSDSOCK))
102static void ssl_sock_cleanup(void);
103#endif
104static int ssl_sock_init(void);
105static int init_client_ip(int *sock,unsigned char ip[4], int port, int type);
106static int init_server(int *sock, int port, int type);
107static int init_server_long(int *sock, int port,char *ip, int type);
108static int do_accept(int acc_sock, int *sock, char **host);
109static int host_ip(char *str, unsigned char ip[4]);
110
111#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WIN16
112#define SOCKET_PROTOCOL	0 /* more microsoft stupidity */
113#else
114#define SOCKET_PROTOCOL	IPPROTO_TCP
115#endif
116
117#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_NETWARE) && !defined(NETWARE_BSDSOCK)
118static int wsa_init_done=0;
119#endif
120
121#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
122static struct WSAData wsa_state;
123static int wsa_init_done=0;
124
125#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WIN16
126static HWND topWnd=0;
127static FARPROC lpTopWndProc=NULL;
128static FARPROC lpTopHookProc=NULL;
129extern HINSTANCE _hInstance;  /* nice global CRT provides */
130
131static LONG FAR PASCAL topHookProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam,
132	     LPARAM lParam)
133	{
134	if (hwnd == topWnd)
135		{
136		switch(message)
137			{
138		case WM_DESTROY:
139		case WM_CLOSE:
140			SetWindowLong(topWnd,GWL_WNDPROC,(LONG)lpTopWndProc);
141			ssl_sock_cleanup();
142			break;
143			}
144		}
145	return CallWindowProc(lpTopWndProc,hwnd,message,wParam,lParam);
146	}
147
148static BOOL CALLBACK enumproc(HWND hwnd,LPARAM lParam)
149	{
150	topWnd=hwnd;
151	return(FALSE);
152	}
153
154#endif /* OPENSSL_SYS_WIN32 */
155#endif /* OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS */
156
157#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
158static void ssl_sock_cleanup(void)
159	{
160	if (wsa_init_done)
161		{
162		wsa_init_done=0;
163#ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_WINCE
164		WSACancelBlockingCall();
165#endif
166		WSACleanup();
167		}
168	}
169#elif defined(OPENSSL_SYS_NETWARE) && !defined(NETWARE_BSDSOCK)
170static void sock_cleanup(void)
171    {
172    if (wsa_init_done)
173        {
174        wsa_init_done=0;
175		WSACleanup();
176		}
177	}
178#endif
179
180static int ssl_sock_init(void)
181	{
182#ifdef WATT32
183	extern int _watt_do_exit;
184	_watt_do_exit = 0;
185	if (sock_init())
186		return (0);
187#elif defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS)
188	if (!wsa_init_done)
189		{
190		int err;
191
192#ifdef SIGINT
193		signal(SIGINT,(void (*)(int))ssl_sock_cleanup);
194#endif
195		wsa_init_done=1;
196		memset(&wsa_state,0,sizeof(wsa_state));
197		if (WSAStartup(0x0101,&wsa_state)!=0)
198			{
199			err=WSAGetLastError();
200			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to start WINSOCK, error code=%d\n",err);
201			return(0);
202			}
203
204#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WIN16
205		EnumTaskWindows(GetCurrentTask(),enumproc,0L);
206		lpTopWndProc=(FARPROC)GetWindowLong(topWnd,GWL_WNDPROC);
207		lpTopHookProc=MakeProcInstance((FARPROC)topHookProc,_hInstance);
208
209		SetWindowLong(topWnd,GWL_WNDPROC,(LONG)lpTopHookProc);
210#endif /* OPENSSL_SYS_WIN16 */
211		}
212#elif defined(OPENSSL_SYS_NETWARE) && !defined(NETWARE_BSDSOCK)
213   WORD wVerReq;
214   WSADATA wsaData;
215   int err;
216
217   if (!wsa_init_done)
218      {
219
220# ifdef SIGINT
221      signal(SIGINT,(void (*)(int))sock_cleanup);
222# endif
223
224      wsa_init_done=1;
225      wVerReq = MAKEWORD( 2, 0 );
226      err = WSAStartup(wVerReq,&wsaData);
227      if (err != 0)
228         {
229         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to start WINSOCK2, error code=%d\n",err);
230         return(0);
231         }
232      }
233#endif /* OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS */
234	return(1);
235	}
236
237int init_client(int *sock, char *host, int port, int type)
238	{
239	unsigned char ip[4];
240
241	if (!host_ip(host,&(ip[0])))
242		{
243		return(0);
244		}
245	return(init_client_ip(sock,ip,port,type));
246	}
247
248static int init_client_ip(int *sock, unsigned char ip[4], int port, int type)
249	{
250	unsigned long addr;
251	struct sockaddr_in them;
252	int s,i;
253
254	if (!ssl_sock_init()) return(0);
255
256	memset((char *)&them,0,sizeof(them));
257	them.sin_family=AF_INET;
258	them.sin_port=htons((unsigned short)port);
259	addr=(unsigned long)
260		((unsigned long)ip[0]<<24L)|
261		((unsigned long)ip[1]<<16L)|
262		((unsigned long)ip[2]<< 8L)|
263		((unsigned long)ip[3]);
264	them.sin_addr.s_addr=htonl(addr);
265
266	if (type == SOCK_STREAM)
267		s=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,SOCKET_PROTOCOL);
268	else /* ( type == SOCK_DGRAM) */
269		s=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,IPPROTO_UDP);
270
271	if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) { perror("socket"); return(0); }
272
273#if defined(SO_KEEPALIVE) && !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MPE)
274	if (type == SOCK_STREAM)
275		{
276		i=0;
277		i=setsockopt(s,SOL_SOCKET,SO_KEEPALIVE,(char *)&i,sizeof(i));
278		if (i < 0) { perror("keepalive"); return(0); }
279		}
280#endif
281
282	if (connect(s,(struct sockaddr *)&them,sizeof(them)) == -1)
283		{ closesocket(s); perror("connect"); return(0); }
284	*sock=s;
285	return(1);
286	}
287
288int do_server(int port, int type, int *ret, int (*cb)(char *hostname, int s, unsigned char *context), unsigned char *context)
289	{
290	int sock;
291	char *name = NULL;
292	int accept_socket = 0;
293	int i;
294
295	if (!init_server(&accept_socket,port,type)) return(0);
296
297	if (ret != NULL)
298		{
299		*ret=accept_socket;
300		/* return(1);*/
301		}
302  	for (;;)
303  		{
304		if (type==SOCK_STREAM)
305			{
306			if (do_accept(accept_socket,&sock,&name) == 0)
307				{
308				SHUTDOWN(accept_socket);
309				return(0);
310				}
311			}
312		else
313			sock = accept_socket;
314		i=(*cb)(name,sock, context);
315		if (name != NULL) OPENSSL_free(name);
316		if (type==SOCK_STREAM)
317			SHUTDOWN2(sock);
318		if (i < 0)
319			{
320			SHUTDOWN2(accept_socket);
321			return(i);
322			}
323		}
324	}
325
326static int init_server_long(int *sock, int port, char *ip, int type)
327	{
328	int ret=0;
329	struct sockaddr_in server;
330	int s= -1;
331
332	if (!ssl_sock_init()) return(0);
333
334	memset((char *)&server,0,sizeof(server));
335	server.sin_family=AF_INET;
336	server.sin_port=htons((unsigned short)port);
337	if (ip == NULL)
338		server.sin_addr.s_addr=INADDR_ANY;
339	else
340/* Added for T3E, address-of fails on bit field (beckman@acl.lanl.gov) */
341#ifndef BIT_FIELD_LIMITS
342		memcpy(&server.sin_addr.s_addr,ip,4);
343#else
344		memcpy(&server.sin_addr,ip,4);
345#endif
346
347		if (type == SOCK_STREAM)
348			s=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,SOCKET_PROTOCOL);
349		else /* type == SOCK_DGRAM */
350			s=socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM,IPPROTO_UDP);
351
352	if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) goto err;
353#if defined SOL_SOCKET && defined SO_REUSEADDR
354		{
355		int j = 1;
356		setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
357			   (void *) &j, sizeof j);
358		}
359#endif
360	if (bind(s,(struct sockaddr *)&server,sizeof(server)) == -1)
361		{
362#ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
363		perror("bind");
364#endif
365		goto err;
366		}
367	/* Make it 128 for linux */
368	if (type==SOCK_STREAM && listen(s,128) == -1) goto err;
369	*sock=s;
370	ret=1;
371err:
372	if ((ret == 0) && (s != -1))
373		{
374		SHUTDOWN(s);
375		}
376	return(ret);
377	}
378
379static int init_server(int *sock, int port, int type)
380	{
381	return(init_server_long(sock, port, NULL, type));
382	}
383
384static int do_accept(int acc_sock, int *sock, char **host)
385	{
386	int ret;
387	struct hostent *h1,*h2;
388	static struct sockaddr_in from;
389	int len;
390/*	struct linger ling; */
391
392	if (!ssl_sock_init()) return(0);
393
394#ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
395redoit:
396#endif
397
398	memset((char *)&from,0,sizeof(from));
399	len=sizeof(from);
400	/* Note: under VMS with SOCKETSHR the fourth parameter is currently
401	 * of type (int *) whereas under other systems it is (void *) if
402	 * you don't have a cast it will choke the compiler: if you do
403	 * have a cast then you can either go for (int *) or (void *).
404	 */
405	ret=accept(acc_sock,(struct sockaddr *)&from,(void *)&len);
406	if (ret == INVALID_SOCKET)
407		{
408#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) || (defined(OPENSSL_SYS_NETWARE) && !defined(NETWARE_BSDSOCK))
409		int i;
410		i=WSAGetLastError();
411		BIO_printf(bio_err,"accept error %d\n",i);
412#else
413		if (errno == EINTR)
414			{
415			/*check_timeout(); */
416			goto redoit;
417			}
418		fprintf(stderr,"errno=%d ",errno);
419		perror("accept");
420#endif
421		return(0);
422		}
423
424/*
425	ling.l_onoff=1;
426	ling.l_linger=0;
427	i=setsockopt(ret,SOL_SOCKET,SO_LINGER,(char *)&ling,sizeof(ling));
428	if (i < 0) { perror("linger"); return(0); }
429	i=0;
430	i=setsockopt(ret,SOL_SOCKET,SO_KEEPALIVE,(char *)&i,sizeof(i));
431	if (i < 0) { perror("keepalive"); return(0); }
432*/
433
434	if (host == NULL) goto end;
435#ifndef BIT_FIELD_LIMITS
436	/* I should use WSAAsyncGetHostByName() under windows */
437	h1=gethostbyaddr((char *)&from.sin_addr.s_addr,
438		sizeof(from.sin_addr.s_addr),AF_INET);
439#else
440	h1=gethostbyaddr((char *)&from.sin_addr,
441		sizeof(struct in_addr),AF_INET);
442#endif
443	if (h1 == NULL)
444		{
445		BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad gethostbyaddr\n");
446		*host=NULL;
447		/* return(0); */
448		}
449	else
450		{
451		if ((*host=(char *)OPENSSL_malloc(strlen(h1->h_name)+1)) == NULL)
452			{
453			perror("OPENSSL_malloc");
454			return(0);
455			}
456		BUF_strlcpy(*host,h1->h_name,strlen(h1->h_name)+1);
457
458		h2=GetHostByName(*host);
459		if (h2 == NULL)
460			{
461			BIO_printf(bio_err,"gethostbyname failure\n");
462			return(0);
463			}
464		if (h2->h_addrtype != AF_INET)
465			{
466			BIO_printf(bio_err,"gethostbyname addr is not AF_INET\n");
467			return(0);
468			}
469		}
470end:
471	*sock=ret;
472	return(1);
473	}
474
475int extract_host_port(char *str, char **host_ptr, unsigned char *ip,
476	     short *port_ptr)
477	{
478	char *h,*p;
479
480	h=str;
481	p=strchr(str,':');
482	if (p == NULL)
483		{
484		BIO_printf(bio_err,"no port defined\n");
485		return(0);
486		}
487	*(p++)='\0';
488
489	if ((ip != NULL) && !host_ip(str,ip))
490		goto err;
491	if (host_ptr != NULL) *host_ptr=h;
492
493	if (!extract_port(p,port_ptr))
494		goto err;
495	return(1);
496err:
497	return(0);
498	}
499
500static int host_ip(char *str, unsigned char ip[4])
501	{
502	unsigned int in[4];
503	int i;
504
505	if (sscanf(str,"%u.%u.%u.%u",&(in[0]),&(in[1]),&(in[2]),&(in[3])) == 4)
506		{
507		for (i=0; i<4; i++)
508			if (in[i] > 255)
509				{
510				BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid IP address\n");
511				goto err;
512				}
513		ip[0]=in[0];
514		ip[1]=in[1];
515		ip[2]=in[2];
516		ip[3]=in[3];
517		}
518	else
519		{ /* do a gethostbyname */
520		struct hostent *he;
521
522		if (!ssl_sock_init()) return(0);
523
524		he=GetHostByName(str);
525		if (he == NULL)
526			{
527			BIO_printf(bio_err,"gethostbyname failure\n");
528			goto err;
529			}
530		/* cast to short because of win16 winsock definition */
531		if ((short)he->h_addrtype != AF_INET)
532			{
533			BIO_printf(bio_err,"gethostbyname addr is not AF_INET\n");
534			return(0);
535			}
536		ip[0]=he->h_addr_list[0][0];
537		ip[1]=he->h_addr_list[0][1];
538		ip[2]=he->h_addr_list[0][2];
539		ip[3]=he->h_addr_list[0][3];
540		}
541	return(1);
542err:
543	return(0);
544	}
545
546int extract_port(char *str, short *port_ptr)
547	{
548	int i;
549	struct servent *s;
550
551	i=atoi(str);
552	if (i != 0)
553		*port_ptr=(unsigned short)i;
554	else
555		{
556		s=getservbyname(str,"tcp");
557		if (s == NULL)
558			{
559			BIO_printf(bio_err,"getservbyname failure for %s\n",str);
560			return(0);
561			}
562		*port_ptr=ntohs((unsigned short)s->s_port);
563		}
564	return(1);
565	}
566
567#define GHBN_NUM	4
568static struct ghbn_cache_st
569	{
570	char name[128];
571	struct hostent ent;
572	unsigned long order;
573	} ghbn_cache[GHBN_NUM];
574
575static unsigned long ghbn_hits=0L;
576static unsigned long ghbn_miss=0L;
577
578static struct hostent *GetHostByName(char *name)
579	{
580	struct hostent *ret;
581	int i,lowi=0;
582	unsigned long low= (unsigned long)-1;
583
584	for (i=0; i<GHBN_NUM; i++)
585		{
586		if (low > ghbn_cache[i].order)
587			{
588			low=ghbn_cache[i].order;
589			lowi=i;
590			}
591		if (ghbn_cache[i].order > 0)
592			{
593			if (strncmp(name,ghbn_cache[i].name,128) == 0)
594				break;
595			}
596		}
597	if (i == GHBN_NUM) /* no hit*/
598		{
599		ghbn_miss++;
600		ret=gethostbyname(name);
601		if (ret == NULL) return(NULL);
602		/* else add to cache */
603		if(strlen(name) < sizeof ghbn_cache[0].name)
604			{
605			strcpy(ghbn_cache[lowi].name,name);
606			memcpy((char *)&(ghbn_cache[lowi].ent),ret,sizeof(struct hostent));
607			ghbn_cache[lowi].order=ghbn_miss+ghbn_hits;
608			}
609		return(ret);
610		}
611	else
612		{
613		ghbn_hits++;
614		ret= &(ghbn_cache[i].ent);
615		ghbn_cache[i].order=ghbn_miss+ghbn_hits;
616		return(ret);
617		}
618	}
619
620#endif
621