1/**
2 * @file
3 * DHCP protocol definitions
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Leon Woestenberg <leon.woestenberg@gmx.net>
8 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
12 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
13 *
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
15 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
17 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
18 *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
23 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
24 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
25 * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
26 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
27 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
30 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
31 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
34 *
35 * Author: Leon Woestenberg <leon.woestenberg@gmx.net>
36 *
37 */
38#ifndef LWIP_HDR_PROT_DHCP_H
39#define LWIP_HDR_PROT_DHCP_H
40
41#include "lwip/opt.h"
42
43#ifdef __cplusplus
44extern "C" {
45#endif
46
47#define DHCP_CLIENT_PORT  68
48#define DHCP_SERVER_PORT  67
49
50
51 /* DHCP message item offsets and length */
52#define DHCP_CHADDR_LEN   16U
53#define DHCP_SNAME_OFS    44U
54#define DHCP_SNAME_LEN    64U
55#define DHCP_FILE_OFS     108U
56#define DHCP_FILE_LEN     128U
57#define DHCP_MSG_LEN      236U
58#define DHCP_OPTIONS_OFS  (DHCP_MSG_LEN + 4U) /* 4 byte: cookie */
59
60#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
61#  include "arch/bpstruct.h"
62#endif
63PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
64/** minimum set of fields of any DHCP message */
65struct dhcp_msg
66{
67  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t op);
68  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t htype);
69  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t hlen);
70  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t hops);
71  PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t xid);
72  PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t secs);
73  PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t flags);
74  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_S(ip4_addr_p_t ciaddr);
75  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_S(ip4_addr_p_t yiaddr);
76  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_S(ip4_addr_p_t siaddr);
77  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_S(ip4_addr_p_t giaddr);
78  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t chaddr[DHCP_CHADDR_LEN]);
79  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t sname[DHCP_SNAME_LEN]);
80  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t file[DHCP_FILE_LEN]);
81  PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t cookie);
82#define DHCP_MIN_OPTIONS_LEN 68U
83/** make sure user does not configure this too small */
84#if ((defined(DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN)) && (DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN < DHCP_MIN_OPTIONS_LEN))
85#  undef DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN
86#endif
87/** allow this to be configured in lwipopts.h, but not too small */
88#if (!defined(DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN))
89/** set this to be sufficient for your options in outgoing DHCP msgs */
90#  define DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN DHCP_MIN_OPTIONS_LEN
91#endif
92  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t options[DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN]);
93} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
94PACK_STRUCT_END
95#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
96#  include "arch/epstruct.h"
97#endif
98
99
100/* DHCP client states */
101typedef enum {
102  DHCP_STATE_OFF             = 0,
103  DHCP_STATE_REQUESTING      = 1,
104  DHCP_STATE_INIT            = 2,
105  DHCP_STATE_REBOOTING       = 3,
106  DHCP_STATE_REBINDING       = 4,
107  DHCP_STATE_RENEWING        = 5,
108  DHCP_STATE_SELECTING       = 6,
109  DHCP_STATE_INFORMING       = 7,
110  DHCP_STATE_CHECKING        = 8,
111  DHCP_STATE_PERMANENT       = 9,  /* not yet implemented */
112  DHCP_STATE_BOUND           = 10,
113  DHCP_STATE_RELEASING       = 11, /* not yet implemented */
114  DHCP_STATE_BACKING_OFF     = 12
115} dhcp_state_enum_t;
116
117/* DHCP op codes */
118#define DHCP_BOOTREQUEST            1
119#define DHCP_BOOTREPLY              2
120
121/* DHCP message types */
122#define DHCP_DISCOVER               1
123#define DHCP_OFFER                  2
124#define DHCP_REQUEST                3
125#define DHCP_DECLINE                4
126#define DHCP_ACK                    5
127#define DHCP_NAK                    6
128#define DHCP_RELEASE                7
129#define DHCP_INFORM                 8
130
131/** DHCP hardware type, currently only ethernet is supported */
132#define DHCP_HTYPE_ETH              1
133
134#define DHCP_MAGIC_COOKIE           0x63825363UL
135
136/* This is a list of options for BOOTP and DHCP, see RFC 2132 for descriptions */
137
138/* BootP options */
139#define DHCP_OPTION_PAD             0
140#define DHCP_OPTION_SUBNET_MASK     1 /* RFC 2132 3.3 */
141#define DHCP_OPTION_ROUTER          3
142#define DHCP_OPTION_DNS_SERVER      6
143#define DHCP_OPTION_HOSTNAME        12
144#define DHCP_OPTION_IP_TTL          23
145#define DHCP_OPTION_MTU             26
146#define DHCP_OPTION_BROADCAST       28
147#define DHCP_OPTION_TCP_TTL         37
148#define DHCP_OPTION_NTP             42
149#define DHCP_OPTION_END             255
150
151/* DHCP options */
152#define DHCP_OPTION_REQUESTED_IP    50 /* RFC 2132 9.1, requested IP address */
153#define DHCP_OPTION_LEASE_TIME      51 /* RFC 2132 9.2, time in seconds, in 4 bytes */
154#define DHCP_OPTION_OVERLOAD        52 /* RFC2132 9.3, use file and/or sname field for options */
155
156#define DHCP_OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE    53 /* RFC 2132 9.6, important for DHCP */
157#define DHCP_OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE_LEN 1
158
159#define DHCP_OPTION_SERVER_ID       54 /* RFC 2132 9.7, server IP address */
160#define DHCP_OPTION_PARAMETER_REQUEST_LIST  55 /* RFC 2132 9.8, requested option types */
161
162#define DHCP_OPTION_MAX_MSG_SIZE    57 /* RFC 2132 9.10, message size accepted >= 576 */
163#define DHCP_OPTION_MAX_MSG_SIZE_LEN 2
164
165#define DHCP_OPTION_T1              58 /* T1 renewal time */
166#define DHCP_OPTION_T2              59 /* T2 rebinding time */
167#define DHCP_OPTION_US              60
168#define DHCP_OPTION_CLIENT_ID       61
169#define DHCP_OPTION_TFTP_SERVERNAME 66
170#define DHCP_OPTION_BOOTFILE        67
171
172/* possible combinations of overloading the file and sname fields with options */
173#define DHCP_OVERLOAD_NONE          0
174#define DHCP_OVERLOAD_FILE          1
175#define DHCP_OVERLOAD_SNAME         2
176#define DHCP_OVERLOAD_SNAME_FILE    3
177
178
179#ifdef __cplusplus
180}
181#endif
182
183#endif /*LWIP_HDR_PROT_DHCP_H*/
184