1/* crypto/md32_common.h */
2/* ====================================================================
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2007 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 *
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15 *    distribution.
16 *
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
18 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
19 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
20 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
21 *
22 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
23 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
24 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
25 *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
26 *
27 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
28 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
29 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
30 *
31 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
32 *    acknowledgment:
33 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
34 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
35 *
36 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
37 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
39 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
40 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
41 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
42 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
43 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
44 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
45 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
47 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48 * ====================================================================
49 *
50 */
51
52/*-
53 * This is a generic 32 bit "collector" for message digest algorithms.
54 * Whenever needed it collects input character stream into chunks of
55 * 32 bit values and invokes a block function that performs actual hash
56 * calculations.
57 *
58 * Porting guide.
59 *
60 * Obligatory macros:
61 *
62 * DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN or DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
63 *      this macro defines byte order of input stream.
64 * HASH_CBLOCK
65 *      size of a unit chunk HASH_BLOCK operates on.
66 * HASH_LONG
67 *      has to be at lest 32 bit wide, if it's wider, then
68 *      HASH_LONG_LOG2 *has to* be defined along
69 * HASH_CTX
70 *      context structure that at least contains following
71 *      members:
72 *              typedef struct {
73 *                      ...
74 *                      HASH_LONG       Nl,Nh;
75 *                      either {
76 *                      HASH_LONG       data[HASH_LBLOCK];
77 *                      unsigned char   data[HASH_CBLOCK];
78 *                      };
79 *                      unsigned int    num;
80 *                      ...
81 *                      } HASH_CTX;
82 *      data[] vector is expected to be zeroed upon first call to
83 *      HASH_UPDATE.
84 * HASH_UPDATE
85 *      name of "Update" function, implemented here.
86 * HASH_TRANSFORM
87 *      name of "Transform" function, implemented here.
88 * HASH_FINAL
89 *      name of "Final" function, implemented here.
90 * HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER
91 *      name of "block" function capable of treating *unaligned* input
92 *      message in original (data) byte order, implemented externally.
93 * HASH_MAKE_STRING
94 *      macro convering context variables to an ASCII hash string.
95 *
96 * MD5 example:
97 *
98 *      #define DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
99 *
100 *      #define HASH_LONG               MD5_LONG
101 *      #define HASH_LONG_LOG2          MD5_LONG_LOG2
102 *      #define HASH_CTX                MD5_CTX
103 *      #define HASH_CBLOCK             MD5_CBLOCK
104 *      #define HASH_UPDATE             MD5_Update
105 *      #define HASH_TRANSFORM          MD5_Transform
106 *      #define HASH_FINAL              MD5_Final
107 *      #define HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER   md5_block_data_order
108 *
109 *                                      <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
110 */
111
112#if !defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) && !defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
113# error "DATA_ORDER must be defined!"
114#endif
115
116#ifndef HASH_CBLOCK
117# error "HASH_CBLOCK must be defined!"
118#endif
119#ifndef HASH_LONG
120# error "HASH_LONG must be defined!"
121#endif
122#ifndef HASH_CTX
123# error "HASH_CTX must be defined!"
124#endif
125
126#ifndef HASH_UPDATE
127# error "HASH_UPDATE must be defined!"
128#endif
129#ifndef HASH_TRANSFORM
130# error "HASH_TRANSFORM must be defined!"
131#endif
132#ifndef HASH_FINAL
133# error "HASH_FINAL must be defined!"
134#endif
135
136#ifndef HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER
137# error "HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER must be defined!"
138#endif
139
140/*
141 * Engage compiler specific rotate intrinsic function if available.
142 */
143#undef ROTATE
144#ifndef PEDANTIC
145# if defined(_MSC_VER)
146#  define ROTATE(a,n)   _lrotl(a,n)
147# elif defined(__ICC)
148#  define ROTATE(a,n)   _rotl(a,n)
149# elif defined(__MWERKS__)
150#  if defined(__POWERPC__)
151#   define ROTATE(a,n)  __rlwinm(a,n,0,31)
152#  elif defined(__MC68K__)
153    /* Motorola specific tweak. <appro@fy.chalmers.se> */
154#   define ROTATE(a,n)  ( n<24 ? __rol(a,n) : __ror(a,32-n) )
155#  else
156#   define ROTATE(a,n)  __rol(a,n)
157#  endif
158# elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2 && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_INLINE_ASM)
159  /*
160   * Some GNU C inline assembler templates. Note that these are
161   * rotates by *constant* number of bits! But that's exactly
162   * what we need here...
163   *                                    <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
164   */
165#  if defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__)
166#   define ROTATE(a,n)  ({ register unsigned int ret;   \
167                                asm (                   \
168                                "roll %1,%0"            \
169                                : "=r"(ret)             \
170                                : "I"(n), "0"((unsigned int)(a))        \
171                                : "cc");                \
172                           ret;                         \
173                        })
174#  elif defined(_ARCH_PPC) || defined(_ARCH_PPC64) || \
175        defined(__powerpc) || defined(__ppc__) || defined(__powerpc64__)
176#   define ROTATE(a,n)  ({ register unsigned int ret;   \
177                                asm (                   \
178                                "rlwinm %0,%1,%2,0,31"  \
179                                : "=r"(ret)             \
180                                : "r"(a), "I"(n));      \
181                           ret;                         \
182                        })
183#  elif defined(__s390x__)
184#   define ROTATE(a,n) ({ register unsigned int ret;    \
185                                asm ("rll %0,%1,%2"     \
186                                : "=r"(ret)             \
187                                : "r"(a), "I"(n));      \
188                          ret;                          \
189                        })
190#  endif
191# endif
192#endif                          /* PEDANTIC */
193
194#ifndef ROTATE
195# define ROTATE(a,n)     (((a)<<(n))|(((a)&0xffffffff)>>(32-(n))))
196#endif
197
198#if defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
199
200# ifndef PEDANTIC
201#  if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2 && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_INLINE_ASM)
202#   if ((defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__)) && !defined(I386_ONLY)) || \
203      (defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__))
204#    if !defined(B_ENDIAN)
205    /*
206     * This gives ~30-40% performance improvement in SHA-256 compiled
207     * with gcc [on P4]. Well, first macro to be frank. We can pull
208     * this trick on x86* platforms only, because these CPUs can fetch
209     * unaligned data without raising an exception.
210     */
211#     define HOST_c2l(c,l)        ({ unsigned int r=*((const unsigned int *)(c)); \
212                                   asm ("bswapl %0":"=r"(r):"0"(r));    \
213                                   (c)+=4; (l)=r;                       })
214#     define HOST_l2c(l,c)        ({ unsigned int r=(l);                  \
215                                   asm ("bswapl %0":"=r"(r):"0"(r));    \
216                                   *((unsigned int *)(c))=r; (c)+=4; r; })
217#    endif
218#   elif defined(__aarch64__)
219#    if defined(__BYTE_ORDER__)
220#     if defined(__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__) && __BYTE_ORDER__==__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
221#      define HOST_c2l(c,l)      ({ unsigned int r;              \
222                                   asm ("rev    %w0,%w1"        \
223                                        :"=r"(r)                \
224                                        :"r"(*((const unsigned int *)(c))));\
225                                   (c)+=4; (l)=r;               })
226#      define HOST_l2c(l,c)      ({ unsigned int r;              \
227                                   asm ("rev    %w0,%w1"        \
228                                        :"=r"(r)                \
229                                        :"r"((unsigned int)(l)));\
230                                   *((unsigned int *)(c))=r; (c)+=4; r; })
231#     elif defined(__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__) && __BYTE_ORDER__==__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
232#      define HOST_c2l(c,l)      ((l)=*((const unsigned int *)(c)), (c)+=4, (l))
233#      define HOST_l2c(l,c)      (*((unsigned int *)(c))=(l), (c)+=4, (l))
234#     endif
235#    endif
236#   endif
237#  endif
238#  if defined(__s390__) || defined(__s390x__)
239#   define HOST_c2l(c,l) ((l)=*((const unsigned int *)(c)), (c)+=4, (l))
240#   define HOST_l2c(l,c) (*((unsigned int *)(c))=(l), (c)+=4, (l))
241#  endif
242# endif
243
244# ifndef HOST_c2l
245#  define HOST_c2l(c,l)   (l =(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24),          \
246                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16),          \
247                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8),          \
248                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))    )           )
249# endif
250# ifndef HOST_l2c
251#  define HOST_l2c(l,c)   (*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24)&0xff),      \
252                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff),      \
253                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff),      \
254                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)    )&0xff),      \
255                         l)
256# endif
257
258#elif defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
259
260# ifndef PEDANTIC
261#  if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2 && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_INLINE_ASM)
262#   if defined(__s390x__)
263#    define HOST_c2l(c,l)        ({ asm ("lrv    %0,%1"                  \
264                                   :"=d"(l) :"m"(*(const unsigned int *)(c)));\
265                                   (c)+=4; (l);                         })
266#    define HOST_l2c(l,c)        ({ asm ("strv   %1,%0"                  \
267                                   :"=m"(*(unsigned int *)(c)) :"d"(l));\
268                                   (c)+=4; (l);                         })
269#   endif
270#  endif
271#  if defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__)
272#   ifndef B_ENDIAN
273    /* See comment in DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN section. */
274#    define HOST_c2l(c,l)        ((l)=*((const unsigned int *)(c)), (c)+=4, l)
275#    define HOST_l2c(l,c)        (*((unsigned int *)(c))=(l), (c)+=4, l)
276#   endif
277#  endif
278# endif
279
280# ifndef HOST_c2l
281#  define HOST_c2l(c,l)   (l =(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))    ),          \
282                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8),          \
283                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16),          \
284                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24)           )
285# endif
286# ifndef HOST_l2c
287#  define HOST_l2c(l,c)   (*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)    )&0xff),      \
288                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff),      \
289                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff),      \
290                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24)&0xff),      \
291                         l)
292# endif
293
294#endif
295
296/*
297 * Time for some action:-)
298 */
299
300int HASH_UPDATE(HASH_CTX *c, const void *data_, size_t len)
301{
302    const unsigned char *data = data_;
303    unsigned char *p;
304    HASH_LONG l;
305    size_t n;
306
307    if (len == 0)
308        return 1;
309
310    l = (c->Nl + (((HASH_LONG) len) << 3)) & 0xffffffffUL;
311    /*
312     * 95-05-24 eay Fixed a bug with the overflow handling, thanks to Wei Dai
313     * <weidai@eskimo.com> for pointing it out.
314     */
315    if (l < c->Nl)              /* overflow */
316        c->Nh++;
317    c->Nh += (HASH_LONG) (len >> 29); /* might cause compiler warning on
318                                       * 16-bit */
319    c->Nl = l;
320
321    n = c->num;
322    if (n != 0) {
323        p = (unsigned char *)c->data;
324
325        if (len >= HASH_CBLOCK || len + n >= HASH_CBLOCK) {
326            memcpy(p + n, data, HASH_CBLOCK - n);
327            HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, p, 1);
328            n = HASH_CBLOCK - n;
329            data += n;
330            len -= n;
331            c->num = 0;
332            memset(p, 0, HASH_CBLOCK); /* keep it zeroed */
333        } else {
334            memcpy(p + n, data, len);
335            c->num += (unsigned int)len;
336            return 1;
337        }
338    }
339
340    n = len / HASH_CBLOCK;
341    if (n > 0) {
342        HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, data, n);
343        n *= HASH_CBLOCK;
344        data += n;
345        len -= n;
346    }
347
348    if (len != 0) {
349        p = (unsigned char *)c->data;
350        c->num = (unsigned int)len;
351        memcpy(p, data, len);
352    }
353    return 1;
354}
355
356void HASH_TRANSFORM(HASH_CTX *c, const unsigned char *data)
357{
358    HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, data, 1);
359}
360
361int HASH_FINAL(unsigned char *md, HASH_CTX *c)
362{
363    unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *)c->data;
364    size_t n = c->num;
365
366    p[n] = 0x80;                /* there is always room for one */
367    n++;
368
369    if (n > (HASH_CBLOCK - 8)) {
370        memset(p + n, 0, HASH_CBLOCK - n);
371        n = 0;
372        HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, p, 1);
373    }
374    memset(p + n, 0, HASH_CBLOCK - 8 - n);
375
376    p += HASH_CBLOCK - 8;
377#if   defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
378    (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nh, p);
379    (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nl, p);
380#elif defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
381    (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nl, p);
382    (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nh, p);
383#endif
384    p -= HASH_CBLOCK;
385    HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, p, 1);
386    c->num = 0;
387    memset(p, 0, HASH_CBLOCK);
388
389#ifndef HASH_MAKE_STRING
390# error "HASH_MAKE_STRING must be defined!"
391#else
392    HASH_MAKE_STRING(c, md);
393#endif
394
395    return 1;
396}
397
398#ifndef MD32_REG_T
399# if defined(__alpha) || defined(__sparcv9) || defined(__mips)
400#  define MD32_REG_T long
401/*
402 * This comment was originaly written for MD5, which is why it
403 * discusses A-D. But it basically applies to all 32-bit digests,
404 * which is why it was moved to common header file.
405 *
406 * In case you wonder why A-D are declared as long and not
407 * as MD5_LONG. Doing so results in slight performance
408 * boost on LP64 architectures. The catch is we don't
409 * really care if 32 MSBs of a 64-bit register get polluted
410 * with eventual overflows as we *save* only 32 LSBs in
411 * *either* case. Now declaring 'em long excuses the compiler
412 * from keeping 32 MSBs zeroed resulting in 13% performance
413 * improvement under SPARC Solaris7/64 and 5% under AlphaLinux.
414 * Well, to be honest it should say that this *prevents*
415 * performance degradation.
416 *                              <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
417 */
418# else
419/*
420 * Above is not absolute and there are LP64 compilers that
421 * generate better code if MD32_REG_T is defined int. The above
422 * pre-processor condition reflects the circumstances under which
423 * the conclusion was made and is subject to further extension.
424 *                              <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
425 */
426#  define MD32_REG_T int
427# endif
428#endif
429