1/* libFLAC - Free Lossless Audio Codec library
2 * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007  Josh Coalson
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 *
8 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 *
11 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * - Neither the name of the Xiph.org Foundation nor the names of its
16 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17 * this software without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR
23 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
24 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
26 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
27 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
28 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
29 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#ifndef FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_H
33#define FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_H
34
35#include <stdio.h> /* for FILE */
36#include "export.h"
37#include "format.h"
38#include "stream_decoder.h"
39
40#ifdef __cplusplus
41extern "C" {
42#endif
43
44
45/** \file include/FLAC/stream_encoder.h
46 *
47 *  \brief
48 *  This module contains the functions which implement the stream
49 *  encoder.
50 *
51 *  See the detailed documentation in the
52 *  \link flac_stream_encoder stream encoder \endlink module.
53 */
54
55/** \defgroup flac_encoder FLAC/ \*_encoder.h: encoder interfaces
56 *  \ingroup flac
57 *
58 *  \brief
59 *  This module describes the encoder layers provided by libFLAC.
60 *
61 * The stream encoder can be used to encode complete streams either to the
62 * client via callbacks, or directly to a file, depending on how it is
63 * initialized.  When encoding via callbacks, the client provides a write
64 * callback which will be called whenever FLAC data is ready to be written.
65 * If the client also supplies a seek callback, the encoder will also
66 * automatically handle the writing back of metadata discovered while
67 * encoding, like stream info, seek points offsets, etc.  When encoding to
68 * a file, the client needs only supply a filename or open \c FILE* and an
69 * optional progress callback for periodic notification of progress; the
70 * write and seek callbacks are supplied internally.  For more info see the
71 * \link flac_stream_encoder stream encoder \endlink module.
72 */
73
74/** \defgroup flac_stream_encoder FLAC/stream_encoder.h: stream encoder interface
75 *  \ingroup flac_encoder
76 *
77 *  \brief
78 *  This module contains the functions which implement the stream
79 *  encoder.
80 *
81 * The stream encoder can encode to native FLAC, and optionally Ogg FLAC
82 * (check FLAC_API_SUPPORTS_OGG_FLAC) streams and files.
83 *
84 * The basic usage of this encoder is as follows:
85 * - The program creates an instance of an encoder using
86 *   FLAC__stream_encoder_new().
87 * - The program overrides the default settings using
88 *   FLAC__stream_encoder_set_*() functions.  At a minimum, the following
89 *   functions should be called:
90 *   - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_channels()
91 *   - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_bits_per_sample()
92 *   - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_sample_rate()
93 *   - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_ogg_serial_number() (if encoding to Ogg FLAC)
94 *   - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_total_samples_estimate() (if known)
95 * - If the application wants to control the compression level or set its own
96 *   metadata, then the following should also be called:
97 *   - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_compression_level()
98 *   - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_verify()
99 *   - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_metadata()
100 * - The rest of the set functions should only be called if the client needs
101 *   exact control over how the audio is compressed; thorough understanding
102 *   of the FLAC format is necessary to achieve good results.
103 * - The program initializes the instance to validate the settings and
104 *   prepare for encoding using
105 *   - FLAC__stream_encoder_init_stream() or FLAC__stream_encoder_init_FILE()
106 *     or FLAC__stream_encoder_init_file() for native FLAC
107 *   - FLAC__stream_encoder_init_ogg_stream() or FLAC__stream_encoder_init_ogg_FILE()
108 *     or FLAC__stream_encoder_init_ogg_file() for Ogg FLAC
109 * - The program calls FLAC__stream_encoder_process() or
110 *   FLAC__stream_encoder_process_interleaved() to encode data, which
111 *   subsequently calls the callbacks when there is encoder data ready
112 *   to be written.
113 * - The program finishes the encoding with FLAC__stream_encoder_finish(),
114 *   which causes the encoder to encode any data still in its input pipe,
115 *   update the metadata with the final encoding statistics if output
116 *   seeking is possible, and finally reset the encoder to the
117 *   uninitialized state.
118 * - The instance may be used again or deleted with
119 *   FLAC__stream_encoder_delete().
120 *
121 * In more detail, the stream encoder functions similarly to the
122 * \link flac_stream_decoder stream decoder \endlink, but has fewer
123 * callbacks and more options.  Typically the client will create a new
124 * instance by calling FLAC__stream_encoder_new(), then set the necessary
125 * parameters with FLAC__stream_encoder_set_*(), and initialize it by
126 * calling one of the FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*() functions.
127 *
128 * Unlike the decoders, the stream encoder has many options that can
129 * affect the speed and compression ratio.  When setting these parameters
130 * you should have some basic knowledge of the format (see the
131 * <A HREF="../documentation.html#format">user-level documentation</A>
132 * or the <A HREF="../format.html">formal description</A>).  The
133 * FLAC__stream_encoder_set_*() functions themselves do not validate the
134 * values as many are interdependent.  The FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*()
135 * functions will do this, so make sure to pay attention to the state
136 * returned by FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*() to make sure that it is
137 * FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_OK.  Any parameters that are not set
138 * before FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*() will take on the defaults from
139 * the constructor.
140 *
141 * There are three initialization functions for native FLAC, one for
142 * setting up the encoder to encode FLAC data to the client via
143 * callbacks, and two for encoding directly to a file.
144 *
145 * For encoding via callbacks, use FLAC__stream_encoder_init_stream().
146 * You must also supply a write callback which will be called anytime
147 * there is raw encoded data to write.  If the client can seek the output
148 * it is best to also supply seek and tell callbacks, as this allows the
149 * encoder to go back after encoding is finished to write back
150 * information that was collected while encoding, like seek point offsets,
151 * frame sizes, etc.
152 *
153 * For encoding directly to a file, use FLAC__stream_encoder_init_FILE()
154 * or FLAC__stream_encoder_init_file().  Then you must only supply a
155 * filename or open \c FILE*; the encoder will handle all the callbacks
156 * internally.  You may also supply a progress callback for periodic
157 * notification of the encoding progress.
158 *
159 * There are three similarly-named init functions for encoding to Ogg
160 * FLAC streams.  Check \c FLAC_API_SUPPORTS_OGG_FLAC to find out if the
161 * library has been built with Ogg support.
162 *
163 * The call to FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*() currently will also immediately
164 * call the write callback several times, once with the \c fLaC signature,
165 * and once for each encoded metadata block.  Note that for Ogg FLAC
166 * encoding you will usually get at least twice the number of callbacks than
167 * with native FLAC, one for the Ogg page header and one for the page body.
168 *
169 * After initializing the instance, the client may feed audio data to the
170 * encoder in one of two ways:
171 *
172 * - Channel separate, through FLAC__stream_encoder_process() - The client
173 *   will pass an array of pointers to buffers, one for each channel, to
174 *   the encoder, each of the same length.  The samples need not be
175 *   block-aligned, but each channel should have the same number of samples.
176 * - Channel interleaved, through
177 *   FLAC__stream_encoder_process_interleaved() - The client will pass a single
178 *   pointer to data that is channel-interleaved (i.e. channel0_sample0,
179 *   channel1_sample0, ... , channelN_sample0, channel0_sample1, ...).
180 *   Again, the samples need not be block-aligned but they must be
181 *   sample-aligned, i.e. the first value should be channel0_sample0 and
182 *   the last value channelN_sampleM.
183 *
184 * Note that for either process call, each sample in the buffers should be a
185 * signed integer, right-justified to the resolution set by
186 * FLAC__stream_encoder_set_bits_per_sample().  For example, if the resolution
187 * is 16 bits per sample, the samples should all be in the range [-32768,32767].
188 *
189 * When the client is finished encoding data, it calls
190 * FLAC__stream_encoder_finish(), which causes the encoder to encode any
191 * data still in its input pipe, and call the metadata callback with the
192 * final encoding statistics.  Then the instance may be deleted with
193 * FLAC__stream_encoder_delete() or initialized again to encode another
194 * stream.
195 *
196 * For programs that write their own metadata, but that do not know the
197 * actual metadata until after encoding, it is advantageous to instruct
198 * the encoder to write a PADDING block of the correct size, so that
199 * instead of rewriting the whole stream after encoding, the program can
200 * just overwrite the PADDING block.  If only the maximum size of the
201 * metadata is known, the program can write a slightly larger padding
202 * block, then split it after encoding.
203 *
204 * Make sure you understand how lengths are calculated.  All FLAC metadata
205 * blocks have a 4 byte header which contains the type and length.  This
206 * length does not include the 4 bytes of the header.  See the format page
207 * for the specification of metadata blocks and their lengths.
208 *
209 * \note
210 * If you are writing the FLAC data to a file via callbacks, make sure it
211 * is open for update (e.g. mode "w+" for stdio streams).  This is because
212 * after the first encoding pass, the encoder will try to seek back to the
213 * beginning of the stream, to the STREAMINFO block, to write some data
214 * there.  (If using FLAC__stream_encoder_init*_file() or
215 * FLAC__stream_encoder_init*_FILE(), the file is managed internally.)
216 *
217 * \note
218 * The "set" functions may only be called when the encoder is in the
219 * state FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_UNINITIALIZED, i.e. after
220 * FLAC__stream_encoder_new() or FLAC__stream_encoder_finish(), but
221 * before FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*().  If this is the case they will
222 * return \c true, otherwise \c false.
223 *
224 * \note
225 * FLAC__stream_encoder_finish() resets all settings to the constructor
226 * defaults.
227 *
228 * \{
229 */
230
231
232/** State values for a FLAC__StreamEncoder.
233 *
234 * The encoder's state can be obtained by calling FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state().
235 *
236 * If the encoder gets into any other state besides \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_OK
237 * or \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_UNINITIALIZED, it becomes invalid for encoding and
238 * must be deleted with FLAC__stream_encoder_delete().
239 */
240typedef enum {
241
242	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_OK = 0,
243	/**< The encoder is in the normal OK state and samples can be processed. */
244
245	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_UNINITIALIZED,
246	/**< The encoder is in the uninitialized state; one of the
247	 * FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*() functions must be called before samples
248	 * can be processed.
249	 */
250
251	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_OGG_ERROR,
252	/**< An error occurred in the underlying Ogg layer.  */
253
254	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_VERIFY_DECODER_ERROR,
255	/**< An error occurred in the underlying verify stream decoder;
256	 * check FLAC__stream_encoder_get_verify_decoder_state().
257	 */
258
259	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_VERIFY_MISMATCH_IN_AUDIO_DATA,
260	/**< The verify decoder detected a mismatch between the original
261	 * audio signal and the decoded audio signal.
262	 */
263
264	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_CLIENT_ERROR,
265	/**< One of the callbacks returned a fatal error. */
266
267	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_IO_ERROR,
268	/**< An I/O error occurred while opening/reading/writing a file.
269	 * Check \c errno.
270	 */
271
272	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_FRAMING_ERROR,
273	/**< An error occurred while writing the stream; usually, the
274	 * write_callback returned an error.
275	 */
276
277	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR
278	/**< Memory allocation failed. */
279
280} FLAC__StreamEncoderState;
281
282/** Maps a FLAC__StreamEncoderState to a C string.
283 *
284 *  Using a FLAC__StreamEncoderState as the index to this array
285 *  will give the string equivalent.  The contents should not be modified.
286 */
287extern FLAC_API const char * const FLAC__StreamEncoderStateString[];
288
289
290/** Possible return values for the FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*() functions.
291 */
292typedef enum {
293
294	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_OK = 0,
295	/**< Initialization was successful. */
296
297	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_ENCODER_ERROR,
298	/**< General failure to set up encoder; call FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state() for cause. */
299
300	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_CONTAINER,
301	/**< The library was not compiled with support for the given container
302	 * format.
303	 */
304
305	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_INVALID_CALLBACKS,
306	/**< A required callback was not supplied. */
307
308	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_INVALID_NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS,
309	/**< The encoder has an invalid setting for number of channels. */
310
311	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_INVALID_BITS_PER_SAMPLE,
312	/**< The encoder has an invalid setting for bits-per-sample.
313	 * FLAC supports 4-32 bps but the reference encoder currently supports
314	 * only up to 24 bps.
315	 */
316
317	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_INVALID_SAMPLE_RATE,
318	/**< The encoder has an invalid setting for the input sample rate. */
319
320	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_INVALID_BLOCK_SIZE,
321	/**< The encoder has an invalid setting for the block size. */
322
323	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_INVALID_MAX_LPC_ORDER,
324	/**< The encoder has an invalid setting for the maximum LPC order. */
325
326	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_INVALID_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION,
327	/**< The encoder has an invalid setting for the precision of the quantized linear predictor coefficients. */
328
329	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_BLOCK_SIZE_TOO_SMALL_FOR_LPC_ORDER,
330	/**< The specified block size is less than the maximum LPC order. */
331
332	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_NOT_STREAMABLE,
333	/**< The encoder is bound to the <A HREF="../format.html#subset">Subset</A> but other settings violate it. */
334
335	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_INVALID_METADATA,
336	/**< The metadata input to the encoder is invalid, in one of the following ways:
337	 * - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_metadata() was called with a null pointer but a block count > 0
338	 * - One of the metadata blocks contains an undefined type
339	 * - It contains an illegal CUESHEET as checked by FLAC__format_cuesheet_is_legal()
340	 * - It contains an illegal SEEKTABLE as checked by FLAC__format_seektable_is_legal()
341	 * - It contains more than one SEEKTABLE block or more than one VORBIS_COMMENT block
342	 */
343
344	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_ALREADY_INITIALIZED
345	/**< FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*() was called when the encoder was
346	 * already initialized, usually because
347	 * FLAC__stream_encoder_finish() was not called.
348	 */
349
350} FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus;
351
352/** Maps a FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus to a C string.
353 *
354 *  Using a FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus as the index to this array
355 *  will give the string equivalent.  The contents should not be modified.
356 */
357extern FLAC_API const char * const FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatusString[];
358
359
360/** Return values for the FLAC__StreamEncoder read callback.
361 */
362typedef enum {
363
364	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_READ_STATUS_CONTINUE,
365	/**< The read was OK and decoding can continue. */
366
367	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_READ_STATUS_END_OF_STREAM,
368	/**< The read was attempted at the end of the stream. */
369
370	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_READ_STATUS_ABORT,
371	/**< An unrecoverable error occurred. */
372
373	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_READ_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED
374	/**< Client does not support reading back from the output. */
375
376} FLAC__StreamEncoderReadStatus;
377
378/** Maps a FLAC__StreamEncoderReadStatus to a C string.
379 *
380 *  Using a FLAC__StreamEncoderReadStatus as the index to this array
381 *  will give the string equivalent.  The contents should not be modified.
382 */
383extern FLAC_API const char * const FLAC__StreamEncoderReadStatusString[];
384
385
386/** Return values for the FLAC__StreamEncoder write callback.
387 */
388typedef enum {
389
390	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_OK = 0,
391	/**< The write was OK and encoding can continue. */
392
393	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_FATAL_ERROR
394	/**< An unrecoverable error occurred.  The encoder will return from the process call. */
395
396} FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteStatus;
397
398/** Maps a FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteStatus to a C string.
399 *
400 *  Using a FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteStatus as the index to this array
401 *  will give the string equivalent.  The contents should not be modified.
402 */
403extern FLAC_API const char * const FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteStatusString[];
404
405
406/** Return values for the FLAC__StreamEncoder seek callback.
407 */
408typedef enum {
409
410	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_SEEK_STATUS_OK,
411	/**< The seek was OK and encoding can continue. */
412
413	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_SEEK_STATUS_ERROR,
414	/**< An unrecoverable error occurred. */
415
416	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_SEEK_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED
417	/**< Client does not support seeking. */
418
419} FLAC__StreamEncoderSeekStatus;
420
421/** Maps a FLAC__StreamEncoderSeekStatus to a C string.
422 *
423 *  Using a FLAC__StreamEncoderSeekStatus as the index to this array
424 *  will give the string equivalent.  The contents should not be modified.
425 */
426extern FLAC_API const char * const FLAC__StreamEncoderSeekStatusString[];
427
428
429/** Return values for the FLAC__StreamEncoder tell callback.
430 */
431typedef enum {
432
433	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_TELL_STATUS_OK,
434	/**< The tell was OK and encoding can continue. */
435
436	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_TELL_STATUS_ERROR,
437	/**< An unrecoverable error occurred. */
438
439	FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_TELL_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED
440	/**< Client does not support seeking. */
441
442} FLAC__StreamEncoderTellStatus;
443
444/** Maps a FLAC__StreamEncoderTellStatus to a C string.
445 *
446 *  Using a FLAC__StreamEncoderTellStatus as the index to this array
447 *  will give the string equivalent.  The contents should not be modified.
448 */
449extern FLAC_API const char * const FLAC__StreamEncoderTellStatusString[];
450
451
452/***********************************************************************
453 *
454 * class FLAC__StreamEncoder
455 *
456 ***********************************************************************/
457
458struct FLAC__StreamEncoderProtected;
459struct FLAC__StreamEncoderPrivate;
460/** The opaque structure definition for the stream encoder type.
461 *  See the \link flac_stream_encoder stream encoder module \endlink
462 *  for a detailed description.
463 */
464typedef struct {
465	struct FLAC__StreamEncoderProtected *protected_; /* avoid the C++ keyword 'protected' */
466	struct FLAC__StreamEncoderPrivate *private_; /* avoid the C++ keyword 'private' */
467} FLAC__StreamEncoder;
468
469/** Signature for the read callback.
470 *
471 *  A function pointer matching this signature must be passed to
472 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_init_ogg_stream() if seeking is supported.
473 *  The supplied function will be called when the encoder needs to read back
474 *  encoded data.  This happens during the metadata callback, when the encoder
475 *  has to read, modify, and rewrite the metadata (e.g. seekpoints) gathered
476 *  while encoding.  The address of the buffer to be filled is supplied, along
477 *  with the number of bytes the buffer can hold.  The callback may choose to
478 *  supply less data and modify the byte count but must be careful not to
479 *  overflow the buffer.  The callback then returns a status code chosen from
480 *  FLAC__StreamEncoderReadStatus.
481 *
482 * Here is an example of a read callback for stdio streams:
483 * \code
484 * FLAC__StreamEncoderReadStatus read_cb(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__byte buffer[], size_t *bytes, void *client_data)
485 * {
486 *   FILE *file = ((MyClientData*)client_data)->file;
487 *   if(*bytes > 0) {
488 *     *bytes = fread(buffer, sizeof(FLAC__byte), *bytes, file);
489 *     if(ferror(file))
490 *       return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_READ_STATUS_ABORT;
491 *     else if(*bytes == 0)
492 *       return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_READ_STATUS_END_OF_STREAM;
493 *     else
494 *       return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_READ_STATUS_CONTINUE;
495 *   }
496 *   else
497 *     return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_READ_STATUS_ABORT;
498 * }
499 * \endcode
500 *
501 * \note In general, FLAC__StreamEncoder functions which change the
502 * state should not be called on the \a encoder while in the callback.
503 *
504 * \param  encoder  The encoder instance calling the callback.
505 * \param  buffer   A pointer to a location for the callee to store
506 *                  data to be encoded.
507 * \param  bytes    A pointer to the size of the buffer.  On entry
508 *                  to the callback, it contains the maximum number
509 *                  of bytes that may be stored in \a buffer.  The
510 *                  callee must set it to the actual number of bytes
511 *                  stored (0 in case of error or end-of-stream) before
512 *                  returning.
513 * \param  client_data  The callee's client data set through
514 *                      FLAC__stream_encoder_set_client_data().
515 * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoderReadStatus
516 *    The callee's return status.
517 */
518typedef FLAC__StreamEncoderReadStatus (*FLAC__StreamEncoderReadCallback)(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__byte buffer[], size_t *bytes, void *client_data);
519
520/** Signature for the write callback.
521 *
522 *  A function pointer matching this signature must be passed to
523 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_init*_stream().  The supplied function will be called
524 *  by the encoder anytime there is raw encoded data ready to write.  It may
525 *  include metadata mixed with encoded audio frames and the data is not
526 *  guaranteed to be aligned on frame or metadata block boundaries.
527 *
528 *  The only duty of the callback is to write out the \a bytes worth of data
529 *  in \a buffer to the current position in the output stream.  The arguments
530 *  \a samples and \a current_frame are purely informational.  If \a samples
531 *  is greater than \c 0, then \a current_frame will hold the current frame
532 *  number that is being written; otherwise it indicates that the write
533 *  callback is being called to write metadata.
534 *
535 * \note
536 * Unlike when writing to native FLAC, when writing to Ogg FLAC the
537 * write callback will be called twice when writing each audio
538 * frame; once for the page header, and once for the page body.
539 * When writing the page header, the \a samples argument to the
540 * write callback will be \c 0.
541 *
542 * \note In general, FLAC__StreamEncoder functions which change the
543 * state should not be called on the \a encoder while in the callback.
544 *
545 * \param  encoder  The encoder instance calling the callback.
546 * \param  buffer   An array of encoded data of length \a bytes.
547 * \param  bytes    The byte length of \a buffer.
548 * \param  samples  The number of samples encoded by \a buffer.
549 *                  \c 0 has a special meaning; see above.
550 * \param  current_frame  The number of the current frame being encoded.
551 * \param  client_data  The callee's client data set through
552 *                      FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*().
553 * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteStatus
554 *    The callee's return status.
555 */
556typedef FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteStatus (*FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteCallback)(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, const FLAC__byte buffer[], size_t bytes, unsigned samples, unsigned current_frame, void *client_data);
557
558/** Signature for the seek callback.
559 *
560 *  A function pointer matching this signature may be passed to
561 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_init*_stream().  The supplied function will be called
562 *  when the encoder needs to seek the output stream.  The encoder will pass
563 *  the absolute byte offset to seek to, 0 meaning the beginning of the stream.
564 *
565 * Here is an example of a seek callback for stdio streams:
566 * \code
567 * FLAC__StreamEncoderSeekStatus seek_cb(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__uint64 absolute_byte_offset, void *client_data)
568 * {
569 *   FILE *file = ((MyClientData*)client_data)->file;
570 *   if(file == stdin)
571 *     return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_SEEK_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED;
572 *   else if(fseeko(file, (off_t)absolute_byte_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
573 *     return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_SEEK_STATUS_ERROR;
574 *   else
575 *     return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_SEEK_STATUS_OK;
576 * }
577 * \endcode
578 *
579 * \note In general, FLAC__StreamEncoder functions which change the
580 * state should not be called on the \a encoder while in the callback.
581 *
582 * \param  encoder  The encoder instance calling the callback.
583 * \param  absolute_byte_offset  The offset from the beginning of the stream
584 *                               to seek to.
585 * \param  client_data  The callee's client data set through
586 *                      FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*().
587 * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoderSeekStatus
588 *    The callee's return status.
589 */
590typedef FLAC__StreamEncoderSeekStatus (*FLAC__StreamEncoderSeekCallback)(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__uint64 absolute_byte_offset, void *client_data);
591
592/** Signature for the tell callback.
593 *
594 *  A function pointer matching this signature may be passed to
595 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_init*_stream().  The supplied function will be called
596 *  when the encoder needs to know the current position of the output stream.
597 *
598 * \warning
599 * The callback must return the true current byte offset of the output to
600 * which the encoder is writing.  If you are buffering the output, make
601 * sure and take this into account.  If you are writing directly to a
602 * FILE* from your write callback, ftell() is sufficient.  If you are
603 * writing directly to a file descriptor from your write callback, you
604 * can use lseek(fd, SEEK_CUR, 0).  The encoder may later seek back to
605 * these points to rewrite metadata after encoding.
606 *
607 * Here is an example of a tell callback for stdio streams:
608 * \code
609 * FLAC__StreamEncoderTellStatus tell_cb(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__uint64 *absolute_byte_offset, void *client_data)
610 * {
611 *   FILE *file = ((MyClientData*)client_data)->file;
612 *   off_t pos;
613 *   if(file == stdin)
614 *     return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_TELL_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED;
615 *   else if((pos = ftello(file)) < 0)
616 *     return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_TELL_STATUS_ERROR;
617 *   else {
618 *     *absolute_byte_offset = (FLAC__uint64)pos;
619 *     return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_TELL_STATUS_OK;
620 *   }
621 * }
622 * \endcode
623 *
624 * \note In general, FLAC__StreamEncoder functions which change the
625 * state should not be called on the \a encoder while in the callback.
626 *
627 * \param  encoder  The encoder instance calling the callback.
628 * \param  absolute_byte_offset  The address at which to store the current
629 *                               position of the output.
630 * \param  client_data  The callee's client data set through
631 *                      FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*().
632 * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoderTellStatus
633 *    The callee's return status.
634 */
635typedef FLAC__StreamEncoderTellStatus (*FLAC__StreamEncoderTellCallback)(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__uint64 *absolute_byte_offset, void *client_data);
636
637/** Signature for the metadata callback.
638 *
639 *  A function pointer matching this signature may be passed to
640 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_init*_stream().  The supplied function will be called
641 *  once at the end of encoding with the populated STREAMINFO structure.  This
642 *  is so the client can seek back to the beginning of the file and write the
643 *  STREAMINFO block with the correct statistics after encoding (like
644 *  minimum/maximum frame size and total samples).
645 *
646 * \note In general, FLAC__StreamEncoder functions which change the
647 * state should not be called on the \a encoder while in the callback.
648 *
649 * \param  encoder      The encoder instance calling the callback.
650 * \param  metadata     The final populated STREAMINFO block.
651 * \param  client_data  The callee's client data set through
652 *                      FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*().
653 */
654typedef void (*FLAC__StreamEncoderMetadataCallback)(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, const FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata, void *client_data);
655
656/** Signature for the progress callback.
657 *
658 *  A function pointer matching this signature may be passed to
659 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_init*_file() or FLAC__stream_encoder_init*_FILE().
660 *  The supplied function will be called when the encoder has finished
661 *  writing a frame.  The \c total_frames_estimate argument to the
662 *  callback will be based on the value from
663 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_set_total_samples_estimate().
664 *
665 * \note In general, FLAC__StreamEncoder functions which change the
666 * state should not be called on the \a encoder while in the callback.
667 *
668 * \param  encoder          The encoder instance calling the callback.
669 * \param  bytes_written    Bytes written so far.
670 * \param  samples_written  Samples written so far.
671 * \param  frames_written   Frames written so far.
672 * \param  total_frames_estimate  The estimate of the total number of
673 *                                frames to be written.
674 * \param  client_data      The callee's client data set through
675 *                          FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*().
676 */
677typedef void (*FLAC__StreamEncoderProgressCallback)(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__uint64 bytes_written, FLAC__uint64 samples_written, unsigned frames_written, unsigned total_frames_estimate, void *client_data);
678
679
680/***********************************************************************
681 *
682 * Class constructor/destructor
683 *
684 ***********************************************************************/
685
686/** Create a new stream encoder instance.  The instance is created with
687 *  default settings; see the individual FLAC__stream_encoder_set_*()
688 *  functions for each setting's default.
689 *
690 * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoder*
691 *    \c NULL if there was an error allocating memory, else the new instance.
692 */
693FLAC_API FLAC__StreamEncoder *FLAC__stream_encoder_new(void);
694
695/** Free an encoder instance.  Deletes the object pointed to by \a encoder.
696 *
697 * \param encoder  A pointer to an existing encoder.
698 * \assert
699 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
700 */
701FLAC_API void FLAC__stream_encoder_delete(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
702
703
704/***********************************************************************
705 *
706 * Public class method prototypes
707 *
708 ***********************************************************************/
709
710/** Set the serial number for the FLAC stream to use in the Ogg container.
711 *
712 * \note
713 * This does not need to be set for native FLAC encoding.
714 *
715 * \note
716 * It is recommended to set a serial number explicitly as the default of '0'
717 * may collide with other streams.
718 *
719 * \default \c 0
720 * \param  encoder        An encoder instance to set.
721 * \param  serial_number  See above.
722 * \assert
723 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
724 * \retval FLAC__bool
725 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
726 */
727FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_ogg_serial_number(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, long serial_number);
728
729/** Set the "verify" flag.  If \c true, the encoder will verify it's own
730 *  encoded output by feeding it through an internal decoder and comparing
731 *  the original signal against the decoded signal.  If a mismatch occurs,
732 *  the process call will return \c false.  Note that this will slow the
733 *  encoding process by the extra time required for decoding and comparison.
734 *
735 * \default \c false
736 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
737 * \param  value    Flag value (see above).
738 * \assert
739 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
740 * \retval FLAC__bool
741 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
742 */
743FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_verify(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value);
744
745/** Set the <A HREF="../format.html#subset">Subset</A> flag.  If \c true,
746 *  the encoder will comply with the Subset and will check the
747 *  settings during FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*() to see if all settings
748 *  comply.  If \c false, the settings may take advantage of the full
749 *  range that the format allows.
750 *
751 *  Make sure you know what it entails before setting this to \c false.
752 *
753 * \default \c true
754 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
755 * \param  value    Flag value (see above).
756 * \assert
757 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
758 * \retval FLAC__bool
759 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
760 */
761FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_streamable_subset(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value);
762
763/** Set the number of channels to be encoded.
764 *
765 * \default \c 2
766 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
767 * \param  value    See above.
768 * \assert
769 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
770 * \retval FLAC__bool
771 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
772 */
773FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_channels(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value);
774
775/** Set the sample resolution of the input to be encoded.
776 *
777 * \warning
778 * Do not feed the encoder data that is wider than the value you
779 * set here or you will generate an invalid stream.
780 *
781 * \default \c 16
782 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
783 * \param  value    See above.
784 * \assert
785 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
786 * \retval FLAC__bool
787 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
788 */
789FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_bits_per_sample(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value);
790
791/** Set the sample rate (in Hz) of the input to be encoded.
792 *
793 * \default \c 44100
794 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
795 * \param  value    See above.
796 * \assert
797 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
798 * \retval FLAC__bool
799 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
800 */
801FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_sample_rate(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value);
802
803/** Set the compression level
804 *
805 * The compression level is roughly proportional to the amount of effort
806 * the encoder expends to compress the file.  A higher level usually
807 * means more computation but higher compression.  The default level is
808 * suitable for most applications.
809 *
810 * Currently the levels range from \c 0 (fastest, least compression) to
811 * \c 8 (slowest, most compression).  A value larger than \c 8 will be
812 * treated as \c 8.
813 *
814 * This function automatically calls the following other \c _set_
815 * functions with appropriate values, so the client does not need to
816 * unless it specifically wants to override them:
817 * - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_mid_side_stereo()
818 * - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_loose_mid_side_stereo()
819 * - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_apodization()
820 * - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_max_lpc_order()
821 * - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_qlp_coeff_precision()
822 * - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_qlp_coeff_prec_search()
823 * - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_escape_coding()
824 * - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_exhaustive_model_search()
825 * - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_min_residual_partition_order()
826 * - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_max_residual_partition_order()
827 * - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_rice_parameter_search_dist()
828 *
829 * The actual values set for each level are:
830 * <table>
831 * <tr>
832 *  <td><b>level</b><td>
833 *  <td>do mid-side stereo<td>
834 *  <td>loose mid-side stereo<td>
835 *  <td>apodization<td>
836 *  <td>max lpc order<td>
837 *  <td>qlp coeff precision<td>
838 *  <td>qlp coeff prec search<td>
839 *  <td>escape coding<td>
840 *  <td>exhaustive model search<td>
841 *  <td>min residual partition order<td>
842 *  <td>max residual partition order<td>
843 *  <td>rice parameter search dist<td>
844 * </tr>
845 * <tr>  <td><b>0</b><td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>tukey(0.5)<td>  <td>0<td>   <td>0<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>0<td>  <td>3<td>  <td>0<td>  </tr>
846 * <tr>  <td><b>1</b><td>  <td>true<td>   <td>true<td>   <td>tukey(0.5)<td>  <td>0<td>   <td>0<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>0<td>  <td>3<td>  <td>0<td>  </tr>
847 * <tr>  <td><b>2</b><td>  <td>true<td>   <td>false<td>  <td>tukey(0.5)<td>  <td>0<td>   <td>0<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>0<td>  <td>3<td>  <td>0<td>  </tr>
848 * <tr>  <td><b>3</b><td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>tukey(0.5)<td>  <td>6<td>   <td>0<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>0<td>  <td>4<td>  <td>0<td>  </tr>
849 * <tr>  <td><b>4</b><td>  <td>true<td>   <td>true<td>   <td>tukey(0.5)<td>  <td>8<td>   <td>0<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>0<td>  <td>4<td>  <td>0<td>  </tr>
850 * <tr>  <td><b>5</b><td>  <td>true<td>   <td>false<td>  <td>tukey(0.5)<td>  <td>8<td>   <td>0<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>0<td>  <td>5<td>  <td>0<td>  </tr>
851 * <tr>  <td><b>6</b><td>  <td>true<td>   <td>false<td>  <td>tukey(0.5)<td>  <td>8<td>   <td>0<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>0<td>  <td>6<td>  <td>0<td>  </tr>
852 * <tr>  <td><b>7</b><td>  <td>true<td>   <td>false<td>  <td>tukey(0.5)<td>  <td>8<td>   <td>0<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>true<td>   <td>0<td>  <td>6<td>  <td>0<td>  </tr>
853 * <tr>  <td><b>8</b><td>  <td>true<td>   <td>false<td>  <td>tukey(0.5)<td>  <td>12<td>  <td>0<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>false<td>  <td>true<td>   <td>0<td>  <td>6<td>  <td>0<td>  </tr>
854 * </table>
855 *
856 * \default \c 5
857 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
858 * \param  value    See above.
859 * \assert
860 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
861 * \retval FLAC__bool
862 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
863 */
864FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_compression_level(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value);
865
866/** Set the blocksize to use while encoding.
867 *
868 * The number of samples to use per frame.  Use \c 0 to let the encoder
869 * estimate a blocksize; this is usually best.
870 *
871 * \default \c 0
872 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
873 * \param  value    See above.
874 * \assert
875 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
876 * \retval FLAC__bool
877 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
878 */
879FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_blocksize(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value);
880
881/** Set to \c true to enable mid-side encoding on stereo input.  The
882 *  number of channels must be 2 for this to have any effect.  Set to
883 *  \c false to use only independent channel coding.
884 *
885 * \default \c false
886 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
887 * \param  value    Flag value (see above).
888 * \assert
889 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
890 * \retval FLAC__bool
891 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
892 */
893FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_mid_side_stereo(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value);
894
895/** Set to \c true to enable adaptive switching between mid-side and
896 *  left-right encoding on stereo input.  Set to \c false to use
897 *  exhaustive searching.  Setting this to \c true requires
898 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_mid_side_stereo() to also be set to
899 *  \c true in order to have any effect.
900 *
901 * \default \c false
902 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
903 * \param  value    Flag value (see above).
904 * \assert
905 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
906 * \retval FLAC__bool
907 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
908 */
909FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_loose_mid_side_stereo(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value);
910
911/** Sets the apodization function(s) the encoder will use when windowing
912 *  audio data for LPC analysis.
913 *
914 * The \a specification is a plain ASCII string which specifies exactly
915 * which functions to use.  There may be more than one (up to 32),
916 * separated by \c ';' characters.  Some functions take one or more
917 * comma-separated arguments in parentheses.
918 *
919 * The available functions are \c bartlett, \c bartlett_hann,
920 * \c blackman, \c blackman_harris_4term_92db, \c connes, \c flattop,
921 * \c gauss(STDDEV), \c hamming, \c hann, \c kaiser_bessel, \c nuttall,
922 * \c rectangle, \c triangle, \c tukey(P), \c welch.
923 *
924 * For \c gauss(STDDEV), STDDEV specifies the standard deviation
925 * (0<STDDEV<=0.5).
926 *
927 * For \c tukey(P), P specifies the fraction of the window that is
928 * tapered (0<=P<=1).  P=0 corresponds to \c rectangle and P=1
929 * corresponds to \c hann.
930 *
931 * Example specifications are \c "blackman" or
932 * \c "hann;triangle;tukey(0.5);tukey(0.25);tukey(0.125)"
933 *
934 * Any function that is specified erroneously is silently dropped.  Up
935 * to 32 functions are kept, the rest are dropped.  If the specification
936 * is empty the encoder defaults to \c "tukey(0.5)".
937 *
938 * When more than one function is specified, then for every subframe the
939 * encoder will try each of them separately and choose the window that
940 * results in the smallest compressed subframe.
941 *
942 * Note that each function specified causes the encoder to occupy a
943 * floating point array in which to store the window.
944 *
945 * \default \c "tukey(0.5)"
946 * \param  encoder        An encoder instance to set.
947 * \param  specification  See above.
948 * \assert
949 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
950 *    \code specification != NULL \endcode
951 * \retval FLAC__bool
952 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
953 */
954FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_apodization(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, const char *specification);
955
956/** Set the maximum LPC order, or \c 0 to use only the fixed predictors.
957 *
958 * \default \c 0
959 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
960 * \param  value    See above.
961 * \assert
962 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
963 * \retval FLAC__bool
964 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
965 */
966FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_max_lpc_order(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value);
967
968/** Set the precision, in bits, of the quantized linear predictor
969 *  coefficients, or \c 0 to let the encoder select it based on the
970 *  blocksize.
971 *
972 * \note
973 * In the current implementation, qlp_coeff_precision + bits_per_sample must
974 * be less than 32.
975 *
976 * \default \c 0
977 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
978 * \param  value    See above.
979 * \assert
980 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
981 * \retval FLAC__bool
982 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
983 */
984FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_qlp_coeff_precision(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value);
985
986/** Set to \c false to use only the specified quantized linear predictor
987 *  coefficient precision, or \c true to search neighboring precision
988 *  values and use the best one.
989 *
990 * \default \c false
991 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
992 * \param  value    See above.
993 * \assert
994 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
995 * \retval FLAC__bool
996 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
997 */
998FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_qlp_coeff_prec_search(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value);
999
1000/** Deprecated.  Setting this value has no effect.
1001 *
1002 * \default \c false
1003 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
1004 * \param  value    See above.
1005 * \assert
1006 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1007 * \retval FLAC__bool
1008 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
1009 */
1010FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_escape_coding(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value);
1011
1012/** Set to \c false to let the encoder estimate the best model order
1013 *  based on the residual signal energy, or \c true to force the
1014 *  encoder to evaluate all order models and select the best.
1015 *
1016 * \default \c false
1017 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
1018 * \param  value    See above.
1019 * \assert
1020 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1021 * \retval FLAC__bool
1022 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
1023 */
1024FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_exhaustive_model_search(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value);
1025
1026/** Set the minimum partition order to search when coding the residual.
1027 *  This is used in tandem with
1028 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_set_max_residual_partition_order().
1029 *
1030 *  The partition order determines the context size in the residual.
1031 *  The context size will be approximately <tt>blocksize / (2 ^ order)</tt>.
1032 *
1033 *  Set both min and max values to \c 0 to force a single context,
1034 *  whose Rice parameter is based on the residual signal variance.
1035 *  Otherwise, set a min and max order, and the encoder will search
1036 *  all orders, using the mean of each context for its Rice parameter,
1037 *  and use the best.
1038 *
1039 * \default \c 0
1040 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
1041 * \param  value    See above.
1042 * \assert
1043 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1044 * \retval FLAC__bool
1045 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
1046 */
1047FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_min_residual_partition_order(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value);
1048
1049/** Set the maximum partition order to search when coding the residual.
1050 *  This is used in tandem with
1051 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_set_min_residual_partition_order().
1052 *
1053 *  The partition order determines the context size in the residual.
1054 *  The context size will be approximately <tt>blocksize / (2 ^ order)</tt>.
1055 *
1056 *  Set both min and max values to \c 0 to force a single context,
1057 *  whose Rice parameter is based on the residual signal variance.
1058 *  Otherwise, set a min and max order, and the encoder will search
1059 *  all orders, using the mean of each context for its Rice parameter,
1060 *  and use the best.
1061 *
1062 * \default \c 0
1063 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
1064 * \param  value    See above.
1065 * \assert
1066 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1067 * \retval FLAC__bool
1068 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
1069 */
1070FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_max_residual_partition_order(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value);
1071
1072/** Deprecated.  Setting this value has no effect.
1073 *
1074 * \default \c 0
1075 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
1076 * \param  value    See above.
1077 * \assert
1078 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1079 * \retval FLAC__bool
1080 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
1081 */
1082FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_rice_parameter_search_dist(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value);
1083
1084/** Set an estimate of the total samples that will be encoded.
1085 *  This is merely an estimate and may be set to \c 0 if unknown.
1086 *  This value will be written to the STREAMINFO block before encoding,
1087 *  and can remove the need for the caller to rewrite the value later
1088 *  if the value is known before encoding.
1089 *
1090 * \default \c 0
1091 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
1092 * \param  value    See above.
1093 * \assert
1094 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1095 * \retval FLAC__bool
1096 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
1097 */
1098FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_total_samples_estimate(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__uint64 value);
1099
1100/** Set the metadata blocks to be emitted to the stream before encoding.
1101 *  A value of \c NULL, \c 0 implies no metadata; otherwise, supply an
1102 *  array of pointers to metadata blocks.  The array is non-const since
1103 *  the encoder may need to change the \a is_last flag inside them, and
1104 *  in some cases update seek point offsets.  Otherwise, the encoder will
1105 *  not modify or free the blocks.  It is up to the caller to free the
1106 *  metadata blocks after encoding finishes.
1107 *
1108 * \note
1109 * The encoder stores only copies of the pointers in the \a metadata array;
1110 * the metadata blocks themselves must survive at least until after
1111 * FLAC__stream_encoder_finish() returns.  Do not free the blocks until then.
1112 *
1113 * \note
1114 * The STREAMINFO block is always written and no STREAMINFO block may
1115 * occur in the supplied array.
1116 *
1117 * \note
1118 * By default the encoder does not create a SEEKTABLE.  If one is supplied
1119 * in the \a metadata array, but the client has specified that it does not
1120 * support seeking, then the SEEKTABLE will be written verbatim.  However
1121 * by itself this is not very useful as the client will not know the stream
1122 * offsets for the seekpoints ahead of time.  In order to get a proper
1123 * seektable the client must support seeking.  See next note.
1124 *
1125 * \note
1126 * SEEKTABLE blocks are handled specially.  Since you will not know
1127 * the values for the seek point stream offsets, you should pass in
1128 * a SEEKTABLE 'template', that is, a SEEKTABLE object with the
1129 * required sample numbers (or placeholder points), with \c 0 for the
1130 * \a frame_samples and \a stream_offset fields for each point.  If the
1131 * client has specified that it supports seeking by providing a seek
1132 * callback to FLAC__stream_encoder_init_stream() or both seek AND read
1133 * callback to FLAC__stream_encoder_init_ogg_stream() (or by using
1134 * FLAC__stream_encoder_init*_file() or FLAC__stream_encoder_init*_FILE()),
1135 * then while it is encoding the encoder will fill the stream offsets in
1136 * for you and when encoding is finished, it will seek back and write the
1137 * real values into the SEEKTABLE block in the stream.  There are helper
1138 * routines for manipulating seektable template blocks; see metadata.h:
1139 * FLAC__metadata_object_seektable_template_*().  If the client does
1140 * not support seeking, the SEEKTABLE will have inaccurate offsets which
1141 * will slow down or remove the ability to seek in the FLAC stream.
1142 *
1143 * \note
1144 * The encoder instance \b will modify the first \c SEEKTABLE block
1145 * as it transforms the template to a valid seektable while encoding,
1146 * but it is still up to the caller to free all metadata blocks after
1147 * encoding.
1148 *
1149 * \note
1150 * A VORBIS_COMMENT block may be supplied.  The vendor string in it
1151 * will be ignored.  libFLAC will use it's own vendor string. libFLAC
1152 * will not modify the passed-in VORBIS_COMMENT's vendor string, it
1153 * will simply write it's own into the stream.  If no VORBIS_COMMENT
1154 * block is present in the \a metadata array, libFLAC will write an
1155 * empty one, containing only the vendor string.
1156 *
1157 * \note The Ogg FLAC mapping requires that the VORBIS_COMMENT block be
1158 * the second metadata block of the stream.  The encoder already supplies
1159 * the STREAMINFO block automatically.  If \a metadata does not contain a
1160 * VORBIS_COMMENT block, the encoder will supply that too.  Otherwise, if
1161 * \a metadata does contain a VORBIS_COMMENT block and it is not the
1162 * first, the init function will reorder \a metadata by moving the
1163 * VORBIS_COMMENT block to the front; the relative ordering of the other
1164 * blocks will remain as they were.
1165 *
1166 * \note The Ogg FLAC mapping limits the number of metadata blocks per
1167 * stream to \c 65535.  If \a num_blocks exceeds this the function will
1168 * return \c false.
1169 *
1170 * \default \c NULL, 0
1171 * \param  encoder     An encoder instance to set.
1172 * \param  metadata    See above.
1173 * \param  num_blocks  See above.
1174 * \assert
1175 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1176 * \retval FLAC__bool
1177 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true.
1178 *    \c false if the encoder is already initialized, or if
1179 *    \a num_blocks > 65535 if encoding to Ogg FLAC, else \c true.
1180 */
1181FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_metadata(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__StreamMetadata **metadata, unsigned num_blocks);
1182
1183/** Get the current encoder state.
1184 *
1185 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1186 * \assert
1187 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1188 * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoderState
1189 *    The current encoder state.
1190 */
1191FLAC_API FLAC__StreamEncoderState FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1192
1193/** Get the state of the verify stream decoder.
1194 *  Useful when the stream encoder state is
1195 *  \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_VERIFY_DECODER_ERROR.
1196 *
1197 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1198 * \assert
1199 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1200 * \retval FLAC__StreamDecoderState
1201 *    The verify stream decoder state.
1202 */
1203FLAC_API FLAC__StreamDecoderState FLAC__stream_encoder_get_verify_decoder_state(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1204
1205/** Get the current encoder state as a C string.
1206 *  This version automatically resolves
1207 *  \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_VERIFY_DECODER_ERROR by getting the
1208 *  verify decoder's state.
1209 *
1210 * \param  encoder  A encoder instance to query.
1211 * \assert
1212 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1213 * \retval const char *
1214 *    The encoder state as a C string.  Do not modify the contents.
1215 */
1216FLAC_API const char *FLAC__stream_encoder_get_resolved_state_string(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1217
1218/** Get relevant values about the nature of a verify decoder error.
1219 *  Useful when the stream encoder state is
1220 *  \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_VERIFY_DECODER_ERROR.  The arguments should
1221 *  be addresses in which the stats will be returned, or NULL if value
1222 *  is not desired.
1223 *
1224 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1225 * \param  absolute_sample  The absolute sample number of the mismatch.
1226 * \param  frame_number  The number of the frame in which the mismatch occurred.
1227 * \param  channel       The channel in which the mismatch occurred.
1228 * \param  sample        The number of the sample (relative to the frame) in
1229 *                       which the mismatch occurred.
1230 * \param  expected      The expected value for the sample in question.
1231 * \param  got           The actual value returned by the decoder.
1232 * \assert
1233 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1234 */
1235FLAC_API void FLAC__stream_encoder_get_verify_decoder_error_stats(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__uint64 *absolute_sample, unsigned *frame_number, unsigned *channel, unsigned *sample, FLAC__int32 *expected, FLAC__int32 *got);
1236
1237/** Get the "verify" flag.
1238 *
1239 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1240 * \assert
1241 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1242 * \retval FLAC__bool
1243 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_verify().
1244 */
1245FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_get_verify(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1246
1247/** Get the <A HREF="../format.html#subset>Subset</A> flag.
1248 *
1249 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1250 * \assert
1251 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1252 * \retval FLAC__bool
1253 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_streamable_subset().
1254 */
1255FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_get_streamable_subset(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1256
1257/** Get the number of input channels being processed.
1258 *
1259 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1260 * \assert
1261 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1262 * \retval unsigned
1263 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_channels().
1264 */
1265FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_channels(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1266
1267/** Get the input sample resolution setting.
1268 *
1269 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1270 * \assert
1271 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1272 * \retval unsigned
1273 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_bits_per_sample().
1274 */
1275FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_bits_per_sample(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1276
1277/** Get the input sample rate setting.
1278 *
1279 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1280 * \assert
1281 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1282 * \retval unsigned
1283 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_sample_rate().
1284 */
1285FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_sample_rate(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1286
1287/** Get the blocksize setting.
1288 *
1289 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1290 * \assert
1291 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1292 * \retval unsigned
1293 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_blocksize().
1294 */
1295FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_blocksize(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1296
1297/** Get the "mid/side stereo coding" flag.
1298 *
1299 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1300 * \assert
1301 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1302 * \retval FLAC__bool
1303 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_get_do_mid_side_stereo().
1304 */
1305FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_get_do_mid_side_stereo(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1306
1307/** Get the "adaptive mid/side switching" flag.
1308 *
1309 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1310 * \assert
1311 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1312 * \retval FLAC__bool
1313 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_loose_mid_side_stereo().
1314 */
1315FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_get_loose_mid_side_stereo(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1316
1317/** Get the maximum LPC order setting.
1318 *
1319 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1320 * \assert
1321 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1322 * \retval unsigned
1323 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_max_lpc_order().
1324 */
1325FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_max_lpc_order(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1326
1327/** Get the quantized linear predictor coefficient precision setting.
1328 *
1329 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1330 * \assert
1331 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1332 * \retval unsigned
1333 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_qlp_coeff_precision().
1334 */
1335FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_qlp_coeff_precision(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1336
1337/** Get the qlp coefficient precision search flag.
1338 *
1339 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1340 * \assert
1341 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1342 * \retval FLAC__bool
1343 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_qlp_coeff_prec_search().
1344 */
1345FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_get_do_qlp_coeff_prec_search(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1346
1347/** Get the "escape coding" flag.
1348 *
1349 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1350 * \assert
1351 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1352 * \retval FLAC__bool
1353 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_escape_coding().
1354 */
1355FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_get_do_escape_coding(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1356
1357/** Get the exhaustive model search flag.
1358 *
1359 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1360 * \assert
1361 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1362 * \retval FLAC__bool
1363 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_exhaustive_model_search().
1364 */
1365FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_get_do_exhaustive_model_search(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1366
1367/** Get the minimum residual partition order setting.
1368 *
1369 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1370 * \assert
1371 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1372 * \retval unsigned
1373 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_min_residual_partition_order().
1374 */
1375FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_min_residual_partition_order(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1376
1377/** Get maximum residual partition order setting.
1378 *
1379 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1380 * \assert
1381 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1382 * \retval unsigned
1383 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_max_residual_partition_order().
1384 */
1385FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_max_residual_partition_order(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1386
1387/** Get the Rice parameter search distance setting.
1388 *
1389 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to query.
1390 * \assert
1391 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1392 * \retval unsigned
1393 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_rice_parameter_search_dist().
1394 */
1395FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_rice_parameter_search_dist(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1396
1397/** Get the previously set estimate of the total samples to be encoded.
1398 *  The encoder merely mimics back the value given to
1399 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_set_total_samples_estimate() since it has no
1400 *  other way of knowing how many samples the client will encode.
1401 *
1402 * \param  encoder  An encoder instance to set.
1403 * \assert
1404 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1405 * \retval FLAC__uint64
1406 *    See FLAC__stream_encoder_get_total_samples_estimate().
1407 */
1408FLAC_API FLAC__uint64 FLAC__stream_encoder_get_total_samples_estimate(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1409
1410/** Initialize the encoder instance to encode native FLAC streams.
1411 *
1412 *  This flavor of initialization sets up the encoder to encode to a
1413 *  native FLAC stream. I/O is performed via callbacks to the client.
1414 *  For encoding to a plain file via filename or open \c FILE*,
1415 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_init_file() and FLAC__stream_encoder_init_FILE()
1416 *  provide a simpler interface.
1417 *
1418 *  This function should be called after FLAC__stream_encoder_new() and
1419 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_set_*() but before FLAC__stream_encoder_process()
1420 *  or FLAC__stream_encoder_process_interleaved().
1421 *  initialization succeeded.
1422 *
1423 *  The call to FLAC__stream_encoder_init_stream() currently will also
1424 *  immediately call the write callback several times, once with the \c fLaC
1425 *  signature, and once for each encoded metadata block.
1426 *
1427 * \param  encoder            An uninitialized encoder instance.
1428 * \param  write_callback     See FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteCallback.  This
1429 *                            pointer must not be \c NULL.
1430 * \param  seek_callback      See FLAC__StreamEncoderSeekCallback.  This
1431 *                            pointer may be \c NULL if seeking is not
1432 *                            supported.  The encoder uses seeking to go back
1433 *                            and write some some stream statistics to the
1434 *                            STREAMINFO block; this is recommended but not
1435 *                            necessary to create a valid FLAC stream.  If
1436 *                            \a seek_callback is not \c NULL then a
1437 *                            \a tell_callback must also be supplied.
1438 *                            Alternatively, a dummy seek callback that just
1439 *                            returns \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_SEEK_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED
1440 *                            may also be supplied, all though this is slightly
1441 *                            less efficient for the encoder.
1442 * \param  tell_callback      See FLAC__StreamEncoderTellCallback.  This
1443 *                            pointer may be \c NULL if seeking is not
1444 *                            supported.  If \a seek_callback is \c NULL then
1445 *                            this argument will be ignored.  If
1446 *                            \a seek_callback is not \c NULL then a
1447 *                            \a tell_callback must also be supplied.
1448 *                            Alternatively, a dummy tell callback that just
1449 *                            returns \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_TELL_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED
1450 *                            may also be supplied, all though this is slightly
1451 *                            less efficient for the encoder.
1452 * \param  metadata_callback  See FLAC__StreamEncoderMetadataCallback.  This
1453 *                            pointer may be \c NULL if the callback is not
1454 *                            desired.  If the client provides a seek callback,
1455 *                            this function is not necessary as the encoder
1456 *                            will automatically seek back and update the
1457 *                            STREAMINFO block.  It may also be \c NULL if the
1458 *                            client does not support seeking, since it will
1459 *                            have no way of going back to update the
1460 *                            STREAMINFO.  However the client can still supply
1461 *                            a callback if it would like to know the details
1462 *                            from the STREAMINFO.
1463 * \param  client_data        This value will be supplied to callbacks in their
1464 *                            \a client_data argument.
1465 * \assert
1466 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1467 * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus
1468 *    \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_OK if initialization was successful;
1469 *    see FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus for the meanings of other return values.
1470 */
1471FLAC_API FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus FLAC__stream_encoder_init_stream(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteCallback write_callback, FLAC__StreamEncoderSeekCallback seek_callback, FLAC__StreamEncoderTellCallback tell_callback, FLAC__StreamEncoderMetadataCallback metadata_callback, void *client_data);
1472
1473/** Initialize the encoder instance to encode Ogg FLAC streams.
1474 *
1475 *  This flavor of initialization sets up the encoder to encode to a FLAC
1476 *  stream in an Ogg container.  I/O is performed via callbacks to the
1477 *  client.  For encoding to a plain file via filename or open \c FILE*,
1478 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_init_ogg_file() and FLAC__stream_encoder_init_ogg_FILE()
1479 *  provide a simpler interface.
1480 *
1481 *  This function should be called after FLAC__stream_encoder_new() and
1482 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_set_*() but before FLAC__stream_encoder_process()
1483 *  or FLAC__stream_encoder_process_interleaved().
1484 *  initialization succeeded.
1485 *
1486 *  The call to FLAC__stream_encoder_init_ogg_stream() currently will also
1487 *  immediately call the write callback several times to write the metadata
1488 *  packets.
1489 *
1490 * \param  encoder            An uninitialized encoder instance.
1491 * \param  read_callback      See FLAC__StreamEncoderReadCallback.  This
1492 *                            pointer must not be \c NULL if \a seek_callback
1493 *                            is non-NULL since they are both needed to be
1494 *                            able to write data back to the Ogg FLAC stream
1495 *                            in the post-encode phase.
1496 * \param  write_callback     See FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteCallback.  This
1497 *                            pointer must not be \c NULL.
1498 * \param  seek_callback      See FLAC__StreamEncoderSeekCallback.  This
1499 *                            pointer may be \c NULL if seeking is not
1500 *                            supported.  The encoder uses seeking to go back
1501 *                            and write some some stream statistics to the
1502 *                            STREAMINFO block; this is recommended but not
1503 *                            necessary to create a valid FLAC stream.  If
1504 *                            \a seek_callback is not \c NULL then a
1505 *                            \a tell_callback must also be supplied.
1506 *                            Alternatively, a dummy seek callback that just
1507 *                            returns \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_SEEK_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED
1508 *                            may also be supplied, all though this is slightly
1509 *                            less efficient for the encoder.
1510 * \param  tell_callback      See FLAC__StreamEncoderTellCallback.  This
1511 *                            pointer may be \c NULL if seeking is not
1512 *                            supported.  If \a seek_callback is \c NULL then
1513 *                            this argument will be ignored.  If
1514 *                            \a seek_callback is not \c NULL then a
1515 *                            \a tell_callback must also be supplied.
1516 *                            Alternatively, a dummy tell callback that just
1517 *                            returns \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_TELL_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED
1518 *                            may also be supplied, all though this is slightly
1519 *                            less efficient for the encoder.
1520 * \param  metadata_callback  See FLAC__StreamEncoderMetadataCallback.  This
1521 *                            pointer may be \c NULL if the callback is not
1522 *                            desired.  If the client provides a seek callback,
1523 *                            this function is not necessary as the encoder
1524 *                            will automatically seek back and update the
1525 *                            STREAMINFO block.  It may also be \c NULL if the
1526 *                            client does not support seeking, since it will
1527 *                            have no way of going back to update the
1528 *                            STREAMINFO.  However the client can still supply
1529 *                            a callback if it would like to know the details
1530 *                            from the STREAMINFO.
1531 * \param  client_data        This value will be supplied to callbacks in their
1532 *                            \a client_data argument.
1533 * \assert
1534 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1535 * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus
1536 *    \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_OK if initialization was successful;
1537 *    see FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus for the meanings of other return values.
1538 */
1539FLAC_API FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus FLAC__stream_encoder_init_ogg_stream(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__StreamEncoderReadCallback read_callback, FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteCallback write_callback, FLAC__StreamEncoderSeekCallback seek_callback, FLAC__StreamEncoderTellCallback tell_callback, FLAC__StreamEncoderMetadataCallback metadata_callback, void *client_data);
1540
1541/** Initialize the encoder instance to encode native FLAC files.
1542 *
1543 *  This flavor of initialization sets up the encoder to encode to a
1544 *  plain native FLAC file.  For non-stdio streams, you must use
1545 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_init_stream() and provide callbacks for the I/O.
1546 *
1547 *  This function should be called after FLAC__stream_encoder_new() and
1548 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_set_*() but before FLAC__stream_encoder_process()
1549 *  or FLAC__stream_encoder_process_interleaved().
1550 *  initialization succeeded.
1551 *
1552 * \param  encoder            An uninitialized encoder instance.
1553 * \param  file               An open file.  The file should have been opened
1554 *                            with mode \c "w+b" and rewound.  The file
1555 *                            becomes owned by the encoder and should not be
1556 *                            manipulated by the client while encoding.
1557 *                            Unless \a file is \c stdout, it will be closed
1558 *                            when FLAC__stream_encoder_finish() is called.
1559 *                            Note however that a proper SEEKTABLE cannot be
1560 *                            created when encoding to \c stdout since it is
1561 *                            not seekable.
1562 * \param  progress_callback  See FLAC__StreamEncoderProgressCallback.  This
1563 *                            pointer may be \c NULL if the callback is not
1564 *                            desired.
1565 * \param  client_data        This value will be supplied to callbacks in their
1566 *                            \a client_data argument.
1567 * \assert
1568 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1569 *    \code file != NULL \endcode
1570 * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus
1571 *    \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_OK if initialization was successful;
1572 *    see FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus for the meanings of other return values.
1573 */
1574FLAC_API FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus FLAC__stream_encoder_init_FILE(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FILE *file, FLAC__StreamEncoderProgressCallback progress_callback, void *client_data);
1575
1576/** Initialize the encoder instance to encode Ogg FLAC files.
1577 *
1578 *  This flavor of initialization sets up the encoder to encode to a
1579 *  plain Ogg FLAC file.  For non-stdio streams, you must use
1580 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_init_ogg_stream() and provide callbacks for the I/O.
1581 *
1582 *  This function should be called after FLAC__stream_encoder_new() and
1583 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_set_*() but before FLAC__stream_encoder_process()
1584 *  or FLAC__stream_encoder_process_interleaved().
1585 *  initialization succeeded.
1586 *
1587 * \param  encoder            An uninitialized encoder instance.
1588 * \param  file               An open file.  The file should have been opened
1589 *                            with mode \c "w+b" and rewound.  The file
1590 *                            becomes owned by the encoder and should not be
1591 *                            manipulated by the client while encoding.
1592 *                            Unless \a file is \c stdout, it will be closed
1593 *                            when FLAC__stream_encoder_finish() is called.
1594 *                            Note however that a proper SEEKTABLE cannot be
1595 *                            created when encoding to \c stdout since it is
1596 *                            not seekable.
1597 * \param  progress_callback  See FLAC__StreamEncoderProgressCallback.  This
1598 *                            pointer may be \c NULL if the callback is not
1599 *                            desired.
1600 * \param  client_data        This value will be supplied to callbacks in their
1601 *                            \a client_data argument.
1602 * \assert
1603 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1604 *    \code file != NULL \endcode
1605 * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus
1606 *    \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_OK if initialization was successful;
1607 *    see FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus for the meanings of other return values.
1608 */
1609FLAC_API FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus FLAC__stream_encoder_init_ogg_FILE(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FILE *file, FLAC__StreamEncoderProgressCallback progress_callback, void *client_data);
1610
1611/** Initialize the encoder instance to encode native FLAC files.
1612 *
1613 *  This flavor of initialization sets up the encoder to encode to a plain
1614 *  FLAC file.  If POSIX fopen() semantics are not sufficient (for example,
1615 *  with Unicode filenames on Windows), you must use
1616 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_init_FILE(), or FLAC__stream_encoder_init_stream()
1617 *  and provide callbacks for the I/O.
1618 *
1619 *  This function should be called after FLAC__stream_encoder_new() and
1620 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_set_*() but before FLAC__stream_encoder_process()
1621 *  or FLAC__stream_encoder_process_interleaved().
1622 *  initialization succeeded.
1623 *
1624 * \param  encoder            An uninitialized encoder instance.
1625 * \param  filename           The name of the file to encode to.  The file will
1626 *                            be opened with fopen().  Use \c NULL to encode to
1627 *                            \c stdout.  Note however that a proper SEEKTABLE
1628 *                            cannot be created when encoding to \c stdout since
1629 *                            it is not seekable.
1630 * \param  progress_callback  See FLAC__StreamEncoderProgressCallback.  This
1631 *                            pointer may be \c NULL if the callback is not
1632 *                            desired.
1633 * \param  client_data        This value will be supplied to callbacks in their
1634 *                            \a client_data argument.
1635 * \assert
1636 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1637 * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus
1638 *    \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_OK if initialization was successful;
1639 *    see FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus for the meanings of other return values.
1640 */
1641FLAC_API FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus FLAC__stream_encoder_init_file(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, const char *filename, FLAC__StreamEncoderProgressCallback progress_callback, void *client_data);
1642
1643/** Initialize the encoder instance to encode Ogg FLAC files.
1644 *
1645 *  This flavor of initialization sets up the encoder to encode to a plain
1646 *  Ogg FLAC file.  If POSIX fopen() semantics are not sufficient (for example,
1647 *  with Unicode filenames on Windows), you must use
1648 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_init_ogg_FILE(), or FLAC__stream_encoder_init_ogg_stream()
1649 *  and provide callbacks for the I/O.
1650 *
1651 *  This function should be called after FLAC__stream_encoder_new() and
1652 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_set_*() but before FLAC__stream_encoder_process()
1653 *  or FLAC__stream_encoder_process_interleaved().
1654 *  initialization succeeded.
1655 *
1656 * \param  encoder            An uninitialized encoder instance.
1657 * \param  filename           The name of the file to encode to.  The file will
1658 *                            be opened with fopen().  Use \c NULL to encode to
1659 *                            \c stdout.  Note however that a proper SEEKTABLE
1660 *                            cannot be created when encoding to \c stdout since
1661 *                            it is not seekable.
1662 * \param  progress_callback  See FLAC__StreamEncoderProgressCallback.  This
1663 *                            pointer may be \c NULL if the callback is not
1664 *                            desired.
1665 * \param  client_data        This value will be supplied to callbacks in their
1666 *                            \a client_data argument.
1667 * \assert
1668 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1669 * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus
1670 *    \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_OK if initialization was successful;
1671 *    see FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus for the meanings of other return values.
1672 */
1673FLAC_API FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus FLAC__stream_encoder_init_ogg_file(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, const char *filename, FLAC__StreamEncoderProgressCallback progress_callback, void *client_data);
1674
1675/** Finish the encoding process.
1676 *  Flushes the encoding buffer, releases resources, resets the encoder
1677 *  settings to their defaults, and returns the encoder state to
1678 *  FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_UNINITIALIZED.  Note that this can generate
1679 *  one or more write callbacks before returning, and will generate
1680 *  a metadata callback.
1681 *
1682 *  Note that in the course of processing the last frame, errors can
1683 *  occur, so the caller should be sure to check the return value to
1684 *  ensure the file was encoded properly.
1685 *
1686 *  In the event of a prematurely-terminated encode, it is not strictly
1687 *  necessary to call this immediately before FLAC__stream_encoder_delete()
1688 *  but it is good practice to match every FLAC__stream_encoder_init_*()
1689 *  with a FLAC__stream_encoder_finish().
1690 *
1691 * \param  encoder  An uninitialized encoder instance.
1692 * \assert
1693 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1694 * \retval FLAC__bool
1695 *    \c false if an error occurred processing the last frame; or if verify
1696 *    mode is set (see FLAC__stream_encoder_set_verify()), there was a
1697 *    verify mismatch; else \c true.  If \c false, caller should check the
1698 *    state with FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state() for more information
1699 *    about the error.
1700 */
1701FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_finish(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder);
1702
1703/** Submit data for encoding.
1704 *  This version allows you to supply the input data via an array of
1705 *  pointers, each pointer pointing to an array of \a samples samples
1706 *  representing one channel.  The samples need not be block-aligned,
1707 *  but each channel should have the same number of samples.  Each sample
1708 *  should be a signed integer, right-justified to the resolution set by
1709 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_set_bits_per_sample().  For example, if the
1710 *  resolution is 16 bits per sample, the samples should all be in the
1711 *  range [-32768,32767].
1712 *
1713 *  For applications where channel order is important, channels must
1714 *  follow the order as described in the
1715 *  <A HREF="../format.html#frame_header">frame header</A>.
1716 *
1717 * \param  encoder  An initialized encoder instance in the OK state.
1718 * \param  buffer   An array of pointers to each channel's signal.
1719 * \param  samples  The number of samples in one channel.
1720 * \assert
1721 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1722 *    \code FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state(encoder) == FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_OK \endcode
1723 * \retval FLAC__bool
1724 *    \c true if successful, else \c false; in this case, check the
1725 *    encoder state with FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state() to see what
1726 *    went wrong.
1727 */
1728FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_process(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, const FLAC__int32 * const buffer[], unsigned samples);
1729
1730/** Submit data for encoding.
1731 *  This version allows you to supply the input data where the channels
1732 *  are interleaved into a single array (i.e. channel0_sample0,
1733 *  channel1_sample0, ... , channelN_sample0, channel0_sample1, ...).
1734 *  The samples need not be block-aligned but they must be
1735 *  sample-aligned, i.e. the first value should be channel0_sample0
1736 *  and the last value channelN_sampleM.  Each sample should be a signed
1737 *  integer, right-justified to the resolution set by
1738 *  FLAC__stream_encoder_set_bits_per_sample().  For example, if the
1739 *  resolution is 16 bits per sample, the samples should all be in the
1740 *  range [-32768,32767].
1741 *
1742 *  For applications where channel order is important, channels must
1743 *  follow the order as described in the
1744 *  <A HREF="../format.html#frame_header">frame header</A>.
1745 *
1746 * \param  encoder  An initialized encoder instance in the OK state.
1747 * \param  buffer   An array of channel-interleaved data (see above).
1748 * \param  samples  The number of samples in one channel, the same as for
1749 *                  FLAC__stream_encoder_process().  For example, if
1750 *                  encoding two channels, \c 1000 \a samples corresponds
1751 *                  to a \a buffer of 2000 values.
1752 * \assert
1753 *    \code encoder != NULL \endcode
1754 *    \code FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state(encoder) == FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_OK \endcode
1755 * \retval FLAC__bool
1756 *    \c true if successful, else \c false; in this case, check the
1757 *    encoder state with FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state() to see what
1758 *    went wrong.
1759 */
1760FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_process_interleaved(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, const FLAC__int32 buffer[], unsigned samples);
1761
1762/* \} */
1763
1764#ifdef __cplusplus
1765}
1766#endif
1767
1768#endif
1769