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18          <th colspan="3" align="center">DbEnv::set_msgcall()</th>
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21          <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="envset_message_stream.html">Prev</a> </td>
22          <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 5. 
23                The DbEnv Handle
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33          <div>
34            <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="envset_msgcall"></a>DbEnv::set_msgcall()</h2>
35          </div>
36        </div>
37      </div>
38      <pre class="programlisting">#include &lt;db_cxx.h&gt;
39 
40void DbEnv::set_msgcall(void (*db_msgcall_fcn)(const DbEnv *dbenv, 
41    const char *msg));</pre>
42      <p>
43         There are interfaces in the Berkeley DB library which either directly
44         output informational messages or statistical information, or configure
45         the library to output such messages when performing other operations,
46         for example, <a class="xref" href="envset_verbose.html" title="DbEnv::set_verbose()">DbEnv::set_verbose()</a>  and
47         <a class="xref" href="envstat.html" title="DbEnv::stat_print()">DbEnv::stat_print()</a>.
48    </p>
49      <p>
50         The <code class="methodname">DbEnv::set_msgcall()</code> and 
51         <a class="xref" href="dbset_msgcall.html" title="Db::set_msgcall()">Db::set_msgcall()</a>
52         methods are used to pass these messages to the application, and Berkeley DB will call
53         <span class="bold"><strong>db_msgcall_fcn</strong></span> with each message.  It
54         is up to the <span class="bold"><strong>db_msgcall_fcn</strong></span> function
55         to display the message in an appropriate manner.
56    </p>
57      <p>
58         Setting <span class="bold"><strong>db_msgcall_fcn</strong></span> to NULL
59         unconfigures the callback interface.
60    </p>
61      <p>
62         Alternatively, you can use the
63            <span>
64                <a class="xref" href="envset_error_stream.html" title="DbEnv::set_error_stream()">DbEnv::set_error_stream()</a>
65                and
66                <a class="xref" href="dbset_error_stream.html" title="Db::set_error_stream()">Db::set_error_stream()</a>
67                methods to display the messages via an output stream, or the
68            </span>
69         <a class="xref" href="dbset_msgfile.html" title="Db::set_msgfile()">Db::set_msgfile()</a>  or
70         <a class="xref" href="envset_msgfile.html" title="DbEnv::set_msgfile()">Db::set_msgfile()</a>
71         methods to display the messages via a C library FILE *.
72         <span>You should not mix these approaches.</span>
73    </p>
74      <p>
75         The <code class="methodname">DbEnv::set_msgcall()</code> method configures operations performed
76         using the specified <a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5.  The DbEnv Handle">DbEnv</a>  handle, not all
77         operations performed on the underlying database environment.
78    </p>
79      <p>
80         The <code class="methodname">DbEnv::set_msgcall()</code> method may be called at any time during the
81         life of the application.
82    </p>
83      <div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
84        <h3 class="title">Note</h3>
85        <p>
86                    Berkeley DB is not re-entrant. Callback functions should not attempt to make library calls (for
87                    example, to release locks or close open handles). Re-entering Berkeley DB is not guaranteed to work
88                    correctly, and the results are undefined.
89            </p>
90      </div>
91      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
92        <div class="titlepage">
93          <div>
94            <div>
95              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1674121"></a>Parameters</h3>
96            </div>
97          </div>
98        </div>
99        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
100          <div class="titlepage">
101            <div>
102              <div>
103                <h4 class="title"><a id="id1674149"></a>db_msgcall_fcn</h4>
104              </div>
105            </div>
106          </div>
107          <p>
108                          The <span class="bold"><strong>db_msgcall_fcn</strong></span> parameter is the
109                          application-specified message reporting function.  The function takes
110                          two parameters:
111                     </p>
112          <div class="itemizedlist">
113            <ul type="disc">
114              <li>
115                <p>
116                <code class="literal">dbenv</code>
117            </p>
118                <p>
119                 The <span class="bold"><strong>dbenv</strong></span> parameter is the enclosing
120                 database environment.
121            </p>
122              </li>
123              <li>
124                <p>
125                <code class="literal">msg</code>
126            </p>
127                <p>
128                 The <span class="bold"><strong>msg</strong></span> parameter is the message
129                 string.
130            </p>
131              </li>
132            </ul>
133          </div>
134        </div>
135      </div>
136      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
137        <div class="titlepage">
138          <div>
139            <div>
140              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1674276"></a>Class</h3>
141            </div>
142          </div>
143        </div>
144        <p>
145                <a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5.  The DbEnv Handle">DbEnv</a>  
146            </p>
147      </div>
148      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
149        <div class="titlepage">
150          <div>
151            <div>
152              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1673774"></a>See Also</h3>
153            </div>
154          </div>
155        </div>
156        <p>
157                     <a class="xref" href="env.html#envlist" title="Database Environments and Related Methods">Database Environments and Related Methods</a> 
158                </p>
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