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6    <title>Db::set_msgcall()</title>
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18          <th colspan="3" align="center">Db::set_msgcall()</th>
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21          <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="dbset_message_stream.html">Prev</a> </td>
22          <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 2. 
23                The Db Handle
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33          <div>
34            <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="dbset_msgcall"></a>Db::set_msgcall()</h2>
35          </div>
36        </div>
37      </div>
38      <pre class="programlisting">#include &lt;db_cxx.h&gt;
39 
40void Db::set_msgcall(void (*db_msgcall_fcn)(const DbEnv *dbenv, char *msg));</pre>
41      <p>
42         There are interfaces in the Berkeley DB library which either directly
43         output informational messages or statistical information, or configure
44         the library to output such messages when performing other operations,
45         for example, <a class="xref" href="envset_verbose.html" title="DbEnv::set_verbose()">DbEnv::set_verbose()</a>  and
46         <a class="xref" href="envstat.html" title="DbEnv::stat_print()">DbEnv::stat_print()</a>.
47    </p>
48      <p>
49         The <a class="xref" href="envset_msgcall.html" title="DbEnv::set_msgcall()">DbEnv::set_msgcall()</a> and 
50         <code class="methodname">Db::set_msgcall()</code> methods are used to
51         pass these messages to the application, and Berkeley DB will call
52         <span class="bold"><strong>db_msgcall_fcn</strong></span> with each message.  It
53         is up to the <span class="bold"><strong>db_msgcall_fcn</strong></span> function
54         to display the message in an appropriate manner.
55    </p>
56      <p>
57         Setting <span class="bold"><strong>db_msgcall_fcn</strong></span> to NULL
58         unconfigures the callback interface.
59    </p>
60      <p>
61         Alternatively, you can use the
62            <span>
63                <a class="xref" href="envset_error_stream.html" title="DbEnv::set_error_stream()">DbEnv::set_error_stream()</a>
64                and
65                <a class="xref" href="dbset_error_stream.html" title="Db::set_error_stream()">Db::set_error_stream()</a>
66                methods to display the messages via an output stream, or the
67            </span>
68         <a class="xref" href="dbset_msgfile.html" title="Db::set_msgfile()">Db::set_msgfile()</a>  or
69         <a class="xref" href="envset_msgfile.html" title="DbEnv::set_msgfile()">Db::set_msgfile()</a> 
70         methods to display the messages via a C library FILE *.
71         <span>You should not mix these approaches.</span>
72    </p>
73      <p>
74         For <a class="link" href="db.html" title="Chapter 2.  The Db Handle">Db</a>  handles opened
75         inside of Berkeley DB environments, calling the <code class="methodname">Db::set_msgcall()</code>
76         method affects the entire environment and is equivalent to calling the
77         <code class="methodname">DbEnv::set_msgcall()</code> method.
78    </p>
79      <p>
80         The <code class="methodname">Db::set_msgcall()</code> method configures operations performed using
81         the specified <a class="link" href="db.html" title="Chapter 2.  The Db Handle">Db</a>  handle,
82         not all operations performed on the underlying database.
83    </p>
84      <p>
85         The <code class="methodname">Db::set_msgcall()</code> method may be called at any time during the
86         life of the application.
87    </p>
88      <div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
89        <h3 class="title">Note</h3>
90        <p>
91                    Berkeley DB is not re-entrant. Callback functions should not attempt to make
92                    library calls (for example, to release locks or close open handles). Re-entering
93                    Berkeley DB is not guaranteed to work correctly, and the results are undefined.
94            </p>
95      </div>
96      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
97        <div class="titlepage">
98          <div>
99            <div>
100              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1649036"></a>Parameters</h3>
101            </div>
102          </div>
103        </div>
104        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
105          <div class="titlepage">
106            <div>
107              <div>
108                <h4 class="title"><a id="id1649330"></a>db_msgcall_fcn</h4>
109              </div>
110            </div>
111          </div>
112          <p>
113                          The <span class="bold"><strong>db_msgcall_fcn</strong></span> parameter is the
114                          application-specified message reporting function.  The function takes
115                          two parameters:
116                     </p>
117          <div class="itemizedlist">
118            <ul type="disc">
119              <li>
120                <p>
121                                <code class="literal">dbenv</code>
122                            </p>
123                <p>
124                                 The <span class="bold"><strong>dbenv</strong></span> parameter is the enclosing
125                                 database environment.
126                            </p>
127              </li>
128              <li>
129                <p>
130                                <code class="literal">msg</code>
131                            </p>
132                <p>
133                                 The <span class="bold"><strong>msg</strong></span> parameter is the message
134                                 string.
135                            </p>
136              </li>
137            </ul>
138          </div>
139        </div>
140      </div>
141      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
142        <div class="titlepage">
143          <div>
144            <div>
145              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1649605"></a>Class</h3>
146            </div>
147          </div>
148        </div>
149        <p>
150                <a class="link" href="db.html" title="Chapter 2.  The Db Handle">Db</a>  
151            </p>
152      </div>
153      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
154        <div class="titlepage">
155          <div>
156            <div>
157              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1649745"></a>See Also</h3>
158            </div>
159          </div>
160        </div>
161        <p>
162                     <a class="xref" href="db.html#dblist" title="Database and Related Methods">Database and Related Methods</a> 
163                </p>
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