1/* dso_dlfcn.c -*- mode:C; c-file-style: "eay" -*- */
2/* Written by Geoff Thorpe (geoff@geoffthorpe.net) for the OpenSSL
3 * project 2000.
4 */
5/* ====================================================================
6 * Copyright (c) 2000 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18 *    distribution.
19 *
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24 *
25 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28 *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29 *
30 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33 *
34 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35 *    acknowledgment:
36 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38 *
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51 * ====================================================================
52 *
53 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56 *
57 */
58
59/* We need to do this early, because stdio.h includes the header files
60   that handle _GNU_SOURCE and other similar macros.  Defining it later
61   is simply too late, because those headers are protected from re-
62   inclusion.  */
63#ifdef __linux
64# ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
65#  define _GNU_SOURCE	/* make sure dladdr is declared */
66# endif
67#endif
68
69#include <stdio.h>
70#include "cryptlib.h"
71#include <openssl/dso.h>
72
73#ifndef DSO_DLFCN
74DSO_METHOD *DSO_METHOD_dlfcn(void)
75	{
76	return NULL;
77	}
78#else
79
80#ifdef HAVE_DLFCN_H
81# ifdef __osf__
82#  define __EXTENSIONS__
83# endif
84# include <dlfcn.h>
85# define HAVE_DLINFO 1
86# if defined(_AIX) || defined(__CYGWIN__) || \
87     defined(__SCO_VERSION__) || defined(_SCO_ELF) || \
88     (defined(__osf__) && !defined(RTLD_NEXT))     || \
89     (defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(RTLD_SELF))
90#  undef HAVE_DLINFO
91# endif
92#endif
93
94/* Part of the hack in "dlfcn_load" ... */
95#define DSO_MAX_TRANSLATED_SIZE 256
96
97static int dlfcn_load(DSO *dso);
98static int dlfcn_unload(DSO *dso);
99static void *dlfcn_bind_var(DSO *dso, const char *symname);
100static DSO_FUNC_TYPE dlfcn_bind_func(DSO *dso, const char *symname);
101#if 0
102static int dlfcn_unbind(DSO *dso, char *symname, void *symptr);
103static int dlfcn_init(DSO *dso);
104static int dlfcn_finish(DSO *dso);
105static long dlfcn_ctrl(DSO *dso, int cmd, long larg, void *parg);
106#endif
107static char *dlfcn_name_converter(DSO *dso, const char *filename);
108static char *dlfcn_merger(DSO *dso, const char *filespec1,
109	const char *filespec2);
110static int dlfcn_pathbyaddr(void *addr,char *path,int sz);
111static void *dlfcn_globallookup(const char *name);
112
113static DSO_METHOD dso_meth_dlfcn = {
114	"OpenSSL 'dlfcn' shared library method",
115	dlfcn_load,
116	dlfcn_unload,
117	dlfcn_bind_var,
118	dlfcn_bind_func,
119/* For now, "unbind" doesn't exist */
120#if 0
121	NULL, /* unbind_var */
122	NULL, /* unbind_func */
123#endif
124	NULL, /* ctrl */
125	dlfcn_name_converter,
126	dlfcn_merger,
127	NULL, /* init */
128	NULL, /* finish */
129	dlfcn_pathbyaddr,
130	dlfcn_globallookup
131	};
132
133DSO_METHOD *DSO_METHOD_dlfcn(void)
134	{
135	return(&dso_meth_dlfcn);
136	}
137
138/* Prior to using the dlopen() function, we should decide on the flag
139 * we send. There's a few different ways of doing this and it's a
140 * messy venn-diagram to match up which platforms support what. So
141 * as we don't have autoconf yet, I'm implementing a hack that could
142 * be hacked further relatively easily to deal with cases as we find
143 * them. Initially this is to cope with OpenBSD. */
144#if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
145#	ifdef DL_LAZY
146#		define DLOPEN_FLAG DL_LAZY
147#	else
148#		ifdef RTLD_NOW
149#			define DLOPEN_FLAG RTLD_NOW
150#		else
151#			define DLOPEN_FLAG 0
152#		endif
153#	endif
154#else
155#	ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_SUNOS
156#		define DLOPEN_FLAG 1
157#	else
158#		define DLOPEN_FLAG RTLD_NOW /* Hope this works everywhere else */
159#	endif
160#endif
161
162/* For this DSO_METHOD, our meth_data STACK will contain;
163 * (i) the handle (void*) returned from dlopen().
164 */
165
166static int dlfcn_load(DSO *dso)
167	{
168	void *ptr = NULL;
169	/* See applicable comments in dso_dl.c */
170	char *filename = DSO_convert_filename(dso, NULL);
171	int flags = DLOPEN_FLAG;
172
173	if(filename == NULL)
174		{
175		DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_LOAD,DSO_R_NO_FILENAME);
176		goto err;
177		}
178
179#ifdef RTLD_GLOBAL
180	if (dso->flags & DSO_FLAG_GLOBAL_SYMBOLS)
181		flags |= RTLD_GLOBAL;
182#endif
183	ptr = dlopen(filename, flags);
184	if(ptr == NULL)
185		{
186		DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_LOAD,DSO_R_LOAD_FAILED);
187		ERR_add_error_data(4, "filename(", filename, "): ", dlerror());
188		goto err;
189		}
190	if(!sk_void_push(dso->meth_data, (char *)ptr))
191		{
192		DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_LOAD,DSO_R_STACK_ERROR);
193		goto err;
194		}
195	/* Success */
196	dso->loaded_filename = filename;
197	return(1);
198err:
199	/* Cleanup! */
200	if(filename != NULL)
201		OPENSSL_free(filename);
202	if(ptr != NULL)
203		dlclose(ptr);
204	return(0);
205}
206
207static int dlfcn_unload(DSO *dso)
208	{
209	void *ptr;
210	if(dso == NULL)
211		{
212		DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_UNLOAD,ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
213		return(0);
214		}
215	if(sk_void_num(dso->meth_data) < 1)
216		return(1);
217	ptr = sk_void_pop(dso->meth_data);
218	if(ptr == NULL)
219		{
220		DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_UNLOAD,DSO_R_NULL_HANDLE);
221		/* Should push the value back onto the stack in
222		 * case of a retry. */
223		sk_void_push(dso->meth_data, ptr);
224		return(0);
225		}
226	/* For now I'm not aware of any errors associated with dlclose() */
227	dlclose(ptr);
228	return(1);
229	}
230
231static void *dlfcn_bind_var(DSO *dso, const char *symname)
232	{
233	void *ptr, *sym;
234
235	if((dso == NULL) || (symname == NULL))
236		{
237		DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_BIND_VAR,ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
238		return(NULL);
239		}
240	if(sk_void_num(dso->meth_data) < 1)
241		{
242		DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_BIND_VAR,DSO_R_STACK_ERROR);
243		return(NULL);
244		}
245	ptr = sk_void_value(dso->meth_data, sk_void_num(dso->meth_data) - 1);
246	if(ptr == NULL)
247		{
248		DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_BIND_VAR,DSO_R_NULL_HANDLE);
249		return(NULL);
250		}
251	sym = dlsym(ptr, symname);
252	if(sym == NULL)
253		{
254		DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_BIND_VAR,DSO_R_SYM_FAILURE);
255		ERR_add_error_data(4, "symname(", symname, "): ", dlerror());
256		return(NULL);
257		}
258	return(sym);
259	}
260
261static DSO_FUNC_TYPE dlfcn_bind_func(DSO *dso, const char *symname)
262	{
263	void *ptr;
264	union {
265		DSO_FUNC_TYPE sym;
266		void *dlret;
267	} u;
268
269	if((dso == NULL) || (symname == NULL))
270		{
271		DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_BIND_FUNC,ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
272		return(NULL);
273		}
274	if(sk_void_num(dso->meth_data) < 1)
275		{
276		DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_BIND_FUNC,DSO_R_STACK_ERROR);
277		return(NULL);
278		}
279	ptr = sk_void_value(dso->meth_data, sk_void_num(dso->meth_data) - 1);
280	if(ptr == NULL)
281		{
282		DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_BIND_FUNC,DSO_R_NULL_HANDLE);
283		return(NULL);
284		}
285	u.dlret = dlsym(ptr, symname);
286	if(u.dlret == NULL)
287		{
288		DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_BIND_FUNC,DSO_R_SYM_FAILURE);
289		ERR_add_error_data(4, "symname(", symname, "): ", dlerror());
290		return(NULL);
291		}
292	return u.sym;
293	}
294
295static char *dlfcn_merger(DSO *dso, const char *filespec1,
296	const char *filespec2)
297	{
298	char *merged;
299
300	if(!filespec1 && !filespec2)
301		{
302		DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_MERGER,
303				ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
304		return(NULL);
305		}
306	/* If the first file specification is a rooted path, it rules.
307	   same goes if the second file specification is missing. */
308	if (!filespec2 || (filespec1 != NULL && filespec1[0] == '/'))
309		{
310		merged = OPENSSL_malloc(strlen(filespec1) + 1);
311		if(!merged)
312			{
313			DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_MERGER, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
314			return(NULL);
315			}
316		strcpy(merged, filespec1);
317		}
318	/* If the first file specification is missing, the second one rules. */
319	else if (!filespec1)
320		{
321		merged = OPENSSL_malloc(strlen(filespec2) + 1);
322		if(!merged)
323			{
324			DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_MERGER,
325				ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
326			return(NULL);
327			}
328		strcpy(merged, filespec2);
329		}
330	else
331		/* This part isn't as trivial as it looks.  It assumes that
332		   the second file specification really is a directory, and
333		   makes no checks whatsoever.  Therefore, the result becomes
334		   the concatenation of filespec2 followed by a slash followed
335		   by filespec1. */
336		{
337		int spec2len, len;
338
339		spec2len = strlen(filespec2);
340		len = spec2len + (filespec1 ? strlen(filespec1) : 0);
341
342		if(filespec2 && filespec2[spec2len - 1] == '/')
343			{
344			spec2len--;
345			len--;
346			}
347		merged = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 2);
348		if(!merged)
349			{
350			DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_MERGER,
351				ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
352			return(NULL);
353			}
354		strcpy(merged, filespec2);
355		merged[spec2len] = '/';
356		strcpy(&merged[spec2len + 1], filespec1);
357		}
358	return(merged);
359	}
360
361#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_MACOSX
362#define DSO_ext	".dylib"
363#define DSO_extlen 6
364#else
365#define DSO_ext	".so"
366#define DSO_extlen 3
367#endif
368
369
370static char *dlfcn_name_converter(DSO *dso, const char *filename)
371	{
372	char *translated;
373	int len, rsize, transform;
374
375	len = strlen(filename);
376	rsize = len + 1;
377	transform = (strstr(filename, "/") == NULL);
378	if(transform)
379		{
380		/* We will convert this to "%s.so" or "lib%s.so" etc */
381		rsize += DSO_extlen;	/* The length of ".so" */
382		if ((DSO_flags(dso) & DSO_FLAG_NAME_TRANSLATION_EXT_ONLY) == 0)
383			rsize += 3; /* The length of "lib" */
384		}
385	translated = OPENSSL_malloc(rsize);
386	if(translated == NULL)
387		{
388		DSOerr(DSO_F_DLFCN_NAME_CONVERTER,
389				DSO_R_NAME_TRANSLATION_FAILED);
390		return(NULL);
391		}
392	if(transform)
393		{
394		if ((DSO_flags(dso) & DSO_FLAG_NAME_TRANSLATION_EXT_ONLY) == 0)
395			sprintf(translated, "lib%s" DSO_ext, filename);
396		else
397			sprintf(translated, "%s" DSO_ext, filename);
398		}
399	else
400		sprintf(translated, "%s", filename);
401	return(translated);
402	}
403
404#ifdef __sgi
405/*
406This is a quote from IRIX manual for dladdr(3c):
407
408     <dlfcn.h> does not contain a prototype for dladdr or definition of
409     Dl_info.  The #include <dlfcn.h>  in the SYNOPSIS line is traditional,
410     but contains no dladdr prototype and no IRIX library contains an
411     implementation.  Write your own declaration based on the code below.
412
413     The following code is dependent on internal interfaces that are not
414     part of the IRIX compatibility guarantee; however, there is no future
415     intention to change this interface, so on a practical level, the code
416     below is safe to use on IRIX.
417*/
418#include <rld_interface.h>
419#ifndef _RLD_INTERFACE_DLFCN_H_DLADDR
420#define _RLD_INTERFACE_DLFCN_H_DLADDR
421typedef struct Dl_info {
422    const char * dli_fname;
423    void       * dli_fbase;
424    const char * dli_sname;
425    void       * dli_saddr;
426    int          dli_version;
427    int          dli_reserved1;
428    long         dli_reserved[4];
429} Dl_info;
430#else
431typedef struct Dl_info Dl_info;
432#endif
433#define _RLD_DLADDR             14
434
435static int dladdr(void *address, Dl_info *dl)
436{
437	void *v;
438	v = _rld_new_interface(_RLD_DLADDR,address,dl);
439	return (int)v;
440}
441#endif /* __sgi */
442
443static int dlfcn_pathbyaddr(void *addr,char *path,int sz)
444	{
445#ifdef HAVE_DLINFO
446	Dl_info dli;
447	int len;
448
449	if (addr == NULL)
450		{
451		union	{ int(*f)(void*,char*,int); void *p; } t =
452			{ dlfcn_pathbyaddr };
453		addr = t.p;
454		}
455
456	if (dladdr(addr,&dli))
457		{
458		len = (int)strlen(dli.dli_fname);
459		if (sz <= 0) return len+1;
460		if (len >= sz) len=sz-1;
461		memcpy(path,dli.dli_fname,len);
462		path[len++]=0;
463		return len;
464		}
465
466	ERR_add_error_data(2, "dlfcn_pathbyaddr(): ", dlerror());
467#endif
468	return -1;
469	}
470
471static void *dlfcn_globallookup(const char *name)
472	{
473	void *ret = NULL,*handle = dlopen(NULL,RTLD_LAZY);
474
475	if (handle)
476		{
477		ret = dlsym(handle,name);
478		dlclose(handle);
479		}
480
481	return ret;
482	}
483#endif /* DSO_DLFCN */
484