1/* Support for printing Java values for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3   Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007
4   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6   This file is part of GDB.
7
8   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11   (at your option) any later version.
12
13   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16   GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20
21#include "defs.h"
22#include "symtab.h"
23#include "gdbtypes.h"
24#include "gdbcore.h"
25#include "expression.h"
26#include "value.h"
27#include "demangle.h"
28#include "valprint.h"
29#include "language.h"
30#include "jv-lang.h"
31#include "c-lang.h"
32#include "annotate.h"
33#include "gdb_string.h"
34
35/* Local functions */
36
37int
38java_value_print (struct value *val, struct ui_file *stream, int format,
39		  enum val_prettyprint pretty)
40{
41  struct type *type;
42  CORE_ADDR address;
43  int i;
44  char *name;
45
46  type = value_type (val);
47  address = VALUE_ADDRESS (val) + value_offset (val);
48
49  if (is_object_type (type))
50    {
51      CORE_ADDR obj_addr;
52
53      /* Get the run-time type, and cast the object into that */
54
55      obj_addr = unpack_pointer (type, value_contents (val));
56
57      if (obj_addr != 0)
58	{
59	  type = type_from_class (java_class_from_object (val));
60	  type = lookup_pointer_type (type);
61
62	  val = value_at (type, address);
63	}
64    }
65
66  if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR && !value_logical_not (val))
67    type_print (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), "", stream, -1);
68
69  name = TYPE_TAG_NAME (type);
70  if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT && name != NULL
71      && (i = strlen (name), name[i - 1] == ']'))
72    {
73      gdb_byte buf4[4];
74      long length;
75      unsigned int things_printed = 0;
76      int reps;
77      struct type *el_type = java_primitive_type_from_name (name, i - 2);
78
79      i = 0;
80      read_memory (address + JAVA_OBJECT_SIZE, buf4, 4);
81
82      length = (long) extract_signed_integer (buf4, 4);
83      fprintf_filtered (stream, "{length: %ld", length);
84
85      if (el_type == NULL)
86	{
87	  CORE_ADDR element;
88	  CORE_ADDR next_element = -1; /* dummy initial value */
89
90	  address += JAVA_OBJECT_SIZE + 4;	/* Skip object header and length. */
91
92	  while (i < length && things_printed < print_max)
93	    {
94	      gdb_byte *buf;
95
96	      buf = alloca (gdbarch_ptr_bit (current_gdbarch) / HOST_CHAR_BIT);
97	      fputs_filtered (", ", stream);
98	      wrap_here (n_spaces (2));
99
100	      if (i > 0)
101		element = next_element;
102	      else
103		{
104		  read_memory (address, buf, sizeof (buf));
105		  address += gdbarch_ptr_bit (current_gdbarch) / HOST_CHAR_BIT;
106		  /* FIXME: cagney/2003-05-24: Bogus or what.  It
107                     pulls a host sized pointer out of the target and
108                     then extracts that as an address (while assuming
109                     that the address is unsigned)!  */
110		  element = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, sizeof (buf));
111		}
112
113	      for (reps = 1; i + reps < length; reps++)
114		{
115		  read_memory (address, buf, sizeof (buf));
116		  address += gdbarch_ptr_bit (current_gdbarch) / HOST_CHAR_BIT;
117		  /* FIXME: cagney/2003-05-24: Bogus or what.  It
118                     pulls a host sized pointer out of the target and
119                     then extracts that as an address (while assuming
120                     that the address is unsigned)!  */
121		  next_element = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, sizeof (buf));
122		  if (next_element != element)
123		    break;
124		}
125
126	      if (reps == 1)
127		fprintf_filtered (stream, "%d: ", i);
128	      else
129		fprintf_filtered (stream, "%d..%d: ", i, i + reps - 1);
130
131	      if (element == 0)
132		fprintf_filtered (stream, "null");
133	      else
134		fprintf_filtered (stream, "@%s", paddr_nz (element));
135
136	      things_printed++;
137	      i += reps;
138	    }
139	}
140      else
141	{
142	  struct value *v = allocate_value (el_type);
143	  struct value *next_v = allocate_value (el_type);
144
145	  VALUE_ADDRESS (v) = address + JAVA_OBJECT_SIZE + 4;
146	  VALUE_ADDRESS (next_v) = VALUE_ADDRESS (v);
147
148	  while (i < length && things_printed < print_max)
149	    {
150	      fputs_filtered (", ", stream);
151	      wrap_here (n_spaces (2));
152
153	      if (i > 0)
154		{
155		  struct value *tmp;
156
157		  tmp = next_v;
158		  next_v = v;
159		  v = tmp;
160		}
161	      else
162		{
163		  set_value_lazy (v, 1);
164		  set_value_offset (v, 0);
165		}
166
167	      set_value_offset (next_v, value_offset (v));
168
169	      for (reps = 1; i + reps < length; reps++)
170		{
171		  set_value_lazy (next_v, 1);
172		  set_value_offset (next_v, value_offset (next_v) + TYPE_LENGTH (el_type));
173		  if (memcmp (value_contents (v), value_contents (next_v),
174			      TYPE_LENGTH (el_type)) != 0)
175		    break;
176		}
177
178	      if (reps == 1)
179		fprintf_filtered (stream, "%d: ", i);
180	      else
181		fprintf_filtered (stream, "%d..%d: ", i, i + reps - 1);
182
183	      common_val_print (v, stream, format, 2, 1, pretty);
184
185	      things_printed++;
186	      i += reps;
187	    }
188	}
189
190      if (i < length)
191	fprintf_filtered (stream, "...");
192
193      fprintf_filtered (stream, "}");
194
195      return 0;
196    }
197
198  /* If it's type String, print it */
199
200  if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR
201      && TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)
202      && TYPE_TAG_NAME (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type))
203      && strcmp (TYPE_TAG_NAME (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)),
204		 "java.lang.String") == 0
205      && (format == 0 || format == 's')
206      && address != 0
207      && value_as_address (val) != 0)
208    {
209      struct value *data_val;
210      CORE_ADDR data;
211      struct value *boffset_val;
212      unsigned long boffset;
213      struct value *count_val;
214      unsigned long count;
215      struct value *mark;
216
217      mark = value_mark ();	/* Remember start of new values */
218
219      data_val = value_struct_elt (&val, NULL, "data", NULL, NULL);
220      data = value_as_address (data_val);
221
222      boffset_val = value_struct_elt (&val, NULL, "boffset", NULL, NULL);
223      boffset = value_as_address (boffset_val);
224
225      count_val = value_struct_elt (&val, NULL, "count", NULL, NULL);
226      count = value_as_address (count_val);
227
228      value_free_to_mark (mark);	/* Release unnecessary values */
229
230      val_print_string (data + boffset, count, 2, stream);
231
232      return 0;
233    }
234
235  return common_val_print (val, stream, format, 1, 0, pretty);
236}
237
238/* TYPE, VALADDR, ADDRESS, STREAM, RECURSE, and PRETTY have the
239   same meanings as in cp_print_value and c_val_print.
240
241   DONT_PRINT is an array of baseclass types that we
242   should not print, or zero if called from top level.  */
243
244static void
245java_print_value_fields (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
246			 CORE_ADDR address, struct ui_file *stream,
247			 int format, int recurse, enum val_prettyprint pretty)
248{
249  int i, len, n_baseclasses;
250
251  CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
252
253  fprintf_filtered (stream, "{");
254  len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
255  n_baseclasses = TYPE_N_BASECLASSES (type);
256
257  if (n_baseclasses > 0)
258    {
259      int i, n_baseclasses = TYPE_N_BASECLASSES (type);
260
261      for (i = 0; i < n_baseclasses; i++)
262	{
263	  int boffset;
264	  struct type *baseclass = check_typedef (TYPE_BASECLASS (type, i));
265	  char *basename = TYPE_NAME (baseclass);
266	  const gdb_byte *base_valaddr;
267
268	  if (BASETYPE_VIA_VIRTUAL (type, i))
269	    continue;
270
271	  if (basename != NULL && strcmp (basename, "java.lang.Object") == 0)
272	    continue;
273
274	  boffset = 0;
275
276	  if (pretty)
277	    {
278	      fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n");
279	      print_spaces_filtered (2 * (recurse + 1), stream);
280	    }
281	  fputs_filtered ("<", stream);
282	  /* Not sure what the best notation is in the case where there is no
283	     baseclass name.  */
284	  fputs_filtered (basename ? basename : "", stream);
285	  fputs_filtered ("> = ", stream);
286
287	  base_valaddr = valaddr;
288
289	  java_print_value_fields (baseclass, base_valaddr, address + boffset,
290				   stream, format, recurse + 1, pretty);
291	  fputs_filtered (", ", stream);
292	}
293
294    }
295
296  if (!len && n_baseclasses == 1)
297    fprintf_filtered (stream, "<No data fields>");
298  else
299    {
300      int fields_seen = 0;
301
302      for (i = n_baseclasses; i < len; i++)
303	{
304	  /* If requested, skip printing of static fields.  */
305	  if (TYPE_FIELD_STATIC (type, i))
306	    {
307	      char *name = TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i);
308	      if (!static_field_print)
309		continue;
310	      if (name != NULL && strcmp (name, "class") == 0)
311		continue;
312	    }
313	  if (fields_seen)
314	    fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ");
315	  else if (n_baseclasses > 0)
316	    {
317	      if (pretty)
318		{
319		  fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n");
320		  print_spaces_filtered (2 + 2 * recurse, stream);
321		  fputs_filtered ("members of ", stream);
322		  fputs_filtered (type_name_no_tag (type), stream);
323		  fputs_filtered (": ", stream);
324		}
325	    }
326	  fields_seen = 1;
327
328	  if (pretty)
329	    {
330	      fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n");
331	      print_spaces_filtered (2 + 2 * recurse, stream);
332	    }
333	  else
334	    {
335	      wrap_here (n_spaces (2 + 2 * recurse));
336	    }
337	  if (inspect_it)
338	    {
339	      if (TYPE_CODE (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i)) == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
340		fputs_filtered ("\"( ptr \"", stream);
341	      else
342		fputs_filtered ("\"( nodef \"", stream);
343	      if (TYPE_FIELD_STATIC (type, i))
344		fputs_filtered ("static ", stream);
345	      fprintf_symbol_filtered (stream, TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i),
346				       language_cplus,
347				       DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
348	      fputs_filtered ("\" \"", stream);
349	      fprintf_symbol_filtered (stream, TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i),
350				       language_cplus,
351				       DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
352	      fputs_filtered ("\") \"", stream);
353	    }
354	  else
355	    {
356	      annotate_field_begin (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i));
357
358	      if (TYPE_FIELD_STATIC (type, i))
359		fputs_filtered ("static ", stream);
360	      fprintf_symbol_filtered (stream, TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i),
361				       language_cplus,
362				       DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
363	      annotate_field_name_end ();
364	      fputs_filtered (": ", stream);
365	      annotate_field_value ();
366	    }
367
368	  if (!TYPE_FIELD_STATIC (type, i) && TYPE_FIELD_PACKED (type, i))
369	    {
370	      struct value *v;
371
372	      /* Bitfields require special handling, especially due to byte
373	         order problems.  */
374	      if (TYPE_FIELD_IGNORE (type, i))
375		{
376		  fputs_filtered ("<optimized out or zero length>", stream);
377		}
378	      else
379		{
380		  v = value_from_longest (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i),
381				   unpack_field_as_long (type, valaddr, i));
382
383		  common_val_print (v, stream, format, 0, recurse + 1, pretty);
384		}
385	    }
386	  else
387	    {
388	      if (TYPE_FIELD_IGNORE (type, i))
389		{
390		  fputs_filtered ("<optimized out or zero length>", stream);
391		}
392	      else if (TYPE_FIELD_STATIC (type, i))
393		{
394		  struct value *v = value_static_field (type, i);
395		  if (v == NULL)
396		    fputs_filtered ("<optimized out>", stream);
397		  else
398		    {
399		      struct type *t = check_typedef (value_type (v));
400		      if (TYPE_CODE (t) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT)
401			v = value_addr (v);
402		      common_val_print (v, stream, format, 0, recurse + 1,
403					pretty);
404		    }
405		}
406	      else if (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i) == NULL)
407		fputs_filtered ("<unknown type>", stream);
408	      else
409		{
410		  val_print (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i),
411			     valaddr + TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i) / 8, 0,
412			     address + TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i) / 8,
413			     stream, format, 0, recurse + 1, pretty);
414		}
415	    }
416	  annotate_field_end ();
417	}
418
419      if (pretty)
420	{
421	  fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n");
422	  print_spaces_filtered (2 * recurse, stream);
423	}
424    }
425  fprintf_filtered (stream, "}");
426}
427
428/* Print data of type TYPE located at VALADDR (within GDB), which came from
429   the inferior at address ADDRESS, onto stdio stream STREAM according to
430   FORMAT (a letter or 0 for natural format).  The data at VALADDR is in
431   target byte order.
432
433   If the data are a string pointer, returns the number of string characters
434   printed.
435
436   If DEREF_REF is nonzero, then dereference references, otherwise just print
437   them like pointers.
438
439   The PRETTY parameter controls prettyprinting.  */
440
441int
442java_val_print (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
443		int embedded_offset, CORE_ADDR address,
444		struct ui_file *stream, int format, int deref_ref,
445		int recurse, enum val_prettyprint pretty)
446{
447  unsigned int i = 0;	/* Number of characters printed */
448  struct type *target_type;
449  CORE_ADDR addr;
450
451  CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
452  switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
453    {
454    case TYPE_CODE_PTR:
455      if (format && format != 's')
456	{
457	  print_scalar_formatted (valaddr, type, format, 0, stream);
458	  break;
459	}
460#if 0
461      if (vtblprint && cp_is_vtbl_ptr_type (type))
462	{
463	  /* Print the unmangled name if desired.  */
464	  /* Print vtable entry - we only get here if we ARE using
465	     -fvtable_thunks.  (Otherwise, look under TYPE_CODE_STRUCT.) */
466	  /* Extract an address, assume that it is unsigned.  */
467	  print_address_demangle (extract_unsigned_integer (valaddr, TYPE_LENGTH (type)),
468				  stream, demangle);
469	  break;
470	}
471#endif
472      addr = unpack_pointer (type, valaddr);
473      if (addr == 0)
474	{
475	  fputs_filtered ("null", stream);
476	  return i;
477	}
478      target_type = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type));
479
480      if (TYPE_CODE (target_type) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC)
481	{
482	  /* Try to print what function it points to.  */
483	  print_address_demangle (addr, stream, demangle);
484	  /* Return value is irrelevant except for string pointers.  */
485	  return (0);
486	}
487
488      if (addressprint && format != 's')
489	{
490	  fputs_filtered ("@", stream);
491	  print_longest (stream, 'x', 0, (ULONGEST) addr);
492	}
493
494      return i;
495
496    case TYPE_CODE_CHAR:
497    case TYPE_CODE_INT:
498      /* Can't just call c_val_print because that prints bytes as C
499	 chars.  */
500      format = format ? format : output_format;
501      if (format)
502	print_scalar_formatted (valaddr, type, format, 0, stream);
503      else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR
504	       || (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT
505		   && TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 2
506		   && strcmp (TYPE_NAME (type), "char") == 0))
507	LA_PRINT_CHAR ((int) unpack_long (type, valaddr), stream);
508      else
509	val_print_type_code_int (type, valaddr, stream);
510      break;
511
512    case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
513      java_print_value_fields (type, valaddr, address, stream, format,
514			       recurse, pretty);
515      break;
516
517    default:
518      return c_val_print (type, valaddr, embedded_offset, address, stream,
519			  format, deref_ref, recurse, pretty);
520    }
521
522  return 0;
523}
524