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18          <th colspan="3" align="center">DB_ENV-&gt;set_app_dispatch()</th>
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20        <tr>
21          <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="envset_alloc.html">Prev</a>��</td>
22          <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter��5.��
23                The DB_ENV Handle
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30    <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
31      <div class="titlepage">
32        <div>
33          <div>
34            <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="envset_app_dispatch"></a>DB_ENV-&gt;set_app_dispatch()</h2>
35          </div>
36        </div>
37      </div>
38      <pre class="programlisting">#include &lt;db.h&gt;
39
40int
41DB_ENV-&gt;set_app_dispatch(DB_ENV *dbenv,
42    int (*tx_recover)(DB_ENV *dbenv,
43    DBT *log_rec, DB_LSN *lsn, db_recops op));  </pre>
44      <p>
45         Declare a function to be called during transaction abort and recovery
46         to process application-specific log records.
47    </p>
48      <p>
49         The <code class="methodname">DB_ENV-&gt;set_app_dispatch()</code> method configures operations performed
50         using the specified <a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter��5.�� The DB_ENV Handle">DB_ENV</a>  handle, not all
51         operations performed on the underlying database environment.
52    </p>
53      <p>
54         The <code class="methodname">DB_ENV-&gt;set_app_dispatch()</code> method may not be called after the
55         <a class="xref" href="envopen.html" title="DB_ENV-&gt;open()">DB_ENV-&gt;open()</a>  method is
56         called. If the database environment already exists when 
57         <a class="xref" href="envopen.html" title="DB_ENV-&gt;open()">DB_ENV-&gt;open()</a>  is called, the
58         information specified to <code class="methodname">DB_ENV-&gt;set_app_dispatch()</code> must be
59         consistent with the existing environment or corruption can occur.
60    </p>
61      <p>
62         The <code class="methodname">DB_ENV-&gt;set_app_dispatch()</code> method returns a non-zero error value
63         on failure and 0 on success.
64    </p>
65      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
66        <div class="titlepage">
67          <div>
68            <div>
69              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1666877"></a>Parameters</h3>
70            </div>
71          </div>
72        </div>
73        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
74          <div class="titlepage">
75            <div>
76              <div>
77                <h4 class="title"><a id="id1666931"></a>tx_recover</h4>
78              </div>
79            </div>
80          </div>
81          <p>
82                          The <span class="bold"><strong>tx_recover</strong></span> parameter is the
83                          application's abort and recovery function.  The function takes four
84                          parameters:
85                     </p>
86          <div class="itemizedlist">
87            <ul type="disc">
88              <li>
89                <p>
90                                <code class="literal">dbenv</code>
91                            </p>
92                <p>
93                                 The <span class="bold"><strong>dbenv</strong></span> parameter is the enclosing
94                                 database environment handle.
95                            </p>
96              </li>
97              <li>
98                <p>
99                                <code class="literal">log_rec</code>
100                            </p>
101                <p>
102                                 The <span class="bold"><strong>log_rec</strong></span> parameter is a log
103                                 record.
104                            </p>
105              </li>
106              <li>
107                <p>
108                                <code class="literal">lsn</code>
109                            </p>
110                <p>
111                                 The <span class="bold"><strong>lsn</strong></span> parameter is a log sequence
112                                 number.
113                            </p>
114              </li>
115              <li>
116                <p>
117                                <code class="literal">op</code>
118                            </p>
119                <p>
120                                 The <span class="bold"><strong>op</strong></span> parameter is one of the
121                                 following values:
122                            </p>
123                <div class="itemizedlist">
124                  <ul type="circle">
125                    <li>
126                      <p><a id="set_app_dispatch_DB_TXN_BACKWARD_ROLL"></a>
127                                          <code class="literal">DB_TXN_BACKWARD_ROLL</code>
128                                     </p>
129                      <p>
130                                         The log is being read backward to determine which transactions have
131                                         been committed and to abort those operations that were not; undo the
132                                         operation described by the log record.
133                                    </p>
134                    </li>
135                    <li>
136                      <p><a id="set_app_dispatch_DB_TXN_FORWARD_ROLL"></a>
137                                          <code class="literal">DB_TXN_FORWARD_ROLL</code>
138                                    </p>
139                      <p>
140                                         The log is being played forward; redo the operation described by the
141                                         log record.
142                                    </p>
143                    </li>
144                    <li>
145                      <p><a id="set_app_dispatch_DB_TXN_ABORT"></a>
146                                          <code class="literal">DB_TXN_ABORT</code>
147                                    </p>
148                      <p>
149                                         The log is being read backward during a transaction abort; undo the
150                                         operation described by the log record.
151                                    </p>
152                    </li>
153                    <li>
154                      <p><a id="set_app_dispatch_DB_TXN_APPLY"></a>
155                                          <code class="literal">DB_TXN_APPLY</code>
156                                    </p>
157                      <p>
158                                         The log is being applied on a replica site; redo the operation
159                                         described by the log record.
160                                    </p>
161                    </li>
162                    <li>
163                      <p><a id="set_app_dispatch_DB_TXN_PRINT"></a>
164                                          <code class="literal">DB_TXN_PRINT</code>
165                                    </p>
166                      <p>
167                                         The log is being printed for debugging purposes; print the contents of
168                                         this log record in the desired format.
169                                    </p>
170                    </li>
171                  </ul>
172                </div>
173                <p>
174                                 The DB_TXN_FORWARD_ROLL and DB_TXN_APPLY operations frequently imply
175                                 the same actions, redoing changes that appear in the log record,
176                                 although if a recovery function is to be used on a replication client
177                                 where reads may be taking place concurrently with the processing of
178                                 incoming messages, DB_TXN_APPLY operations should also perform
179                                 appropriate locking.  The macro DB_REDO(op) checks that the operation
180                                 is one of DB_TXN_FORWARD_ROLL or DB_TXN_APPLY, and should be used in
181                                 the recovery code to refer to the conditions under which operations
182                                 should be redone. Similarly, the macro DB_UNDO(op) checks if the
183                                 operation is one of DB_TXN_BACKWARD_ROLL or DB_TXN_ABORT.
184                            </p>
185              </li>
186            </ul>
187          </div>
188          <p>
189                    The function must return 0 on success and either <span class="bold"><strong>errno</strong></span> 
190                    or a value outside of the Berkeley DB error name space on failure.
191            </p>
192        </div>
193      </div>
194      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
195        <div class="titlepage">
196          <div>
197            <div>
198              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1667211"></a>Errors</h3>
199            </div>
200          </div>
201        </div>
202        <p>
203                         The <code class="methodname">DB_ENV-&gt;set_app_dispatch()</code> <span>
204            <span>
205                 method may fail and return one of the following non-zero errors:
206            </span>
207            
208        </span>
209                    </p>
210        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
211          <div class="titlepage">
212            <div>
213              <div>
214                <h4 class="title"><a id="id1667206"></a>EINVAL</h4>
215              </div>
216            </div>
217          </div>
218          <p>
219                If the method was called after <a class="xref" href="envopen.html" title="DB_ENV-&gt;open()">DB_ENV-&gt;open()</a> 
220                was called; or if an invalid flag value or parameter was specified.
221            </p>
222        </div>
223      </div>
224      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
225        <div class="titlepage">
226          <div>
227            <div>
228              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1667055"></a>Class</h3>
229            </div>
230          </div>
231        </div>
232        <p>
233                 <a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter��5.�� The DB_ENV Handle">DB_ENV</a>, <a class="link" href="txn.html" title="Chapter��12.�� The DB_TXN Handle">DB_TXN</a> 
234            </p>
235      </div>
236      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
237        <div class="titlepage">
238          <div>
239            <div>
240              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1666928"></a>See Also</h3>
241            </div>
242          </div>
243        </div>
244        <p>
245                     <a class="xref" href="txn.html#txnlist" title="Transaction Subsystem and Related Methods">Transaction Subsystem and Related Methods</a> 
246                </p>
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