1/* Copyright (C) 1991,1992,1995-2001,2003,2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 2 This file is part of the GNU C Library. 3 4 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 5 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 6 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 7 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 8 9 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 12 Lesser General Public License for more details. 13 14 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 15 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free 16 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 17 02111-1307 USA. */ 18 19/* 20 * POSIX Standard: 9.2.2 User Database Access <pwd.h> 21 */ 22 23#ifndef _PWD_H 24#define _PWD_H 1 25 26#include <features.h> 27 28__BEGIN_DECLS 29 30#include <bits/types.h> 31 32#define __need_size_t 33#include <stddef.h> 34 35#if defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_XOPEN2K 36/* The Single Unix specification says that some more types are 37 available here. */ 38# ifndef __gid_t_defined 39typedef __gid_t gid_t; 40# define __gid_t_defined 41# endif 42 43# ifndef __uid_t_defined 44typedef __uid_t uid_t; 45# define __uid_t_defined 46# endif 47#endif 48 49/* The passwd structure. */ 50struct passwd 51{ 52 char *pw_name; /* Username. */ 53 char *pw_passwd; /* Password. */ 54 __uid_t pw_uid; /* User ID. */ 55 __gid_t pw_gid; /* Group ID. */ 56 char *pw_gecos; /* Real name. */ 57 char *pw_dir; /* Home directory. */ 58 char *pw_shell; /* Shell program. */ 59}; 60 61 62#if defined __USE_SVID || defined __USE_GNU 63# define __need_FILE 64# include <stdio.h> 65#endif 66 67 68#if defined __USE_SVID || defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED 69/* Rewind the password-file stream. 70 71 This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not 72 marked with __THROW. */ 73extern void setpwent (void); 74 75/* Close the password-file stream. 76 77 This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not 78 marked with __THROW. */ 79extern void endpwent (void); 80 81/* Read an entry from the password-file stream, opening it if necessary. 82 83 This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not 84 marked with __THROW. */ 85extern struct passwd *getpwent (void); 86#endif 87 88#ifdef __USE_SVID 89/* Read an entry from STREAM. 90 91 This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official 92 cancellation point. But due to similarity with an POSIX interface 93 or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and 94 therefore not marked with __THROW. */ 95extern struct passwd *fgetpwent (FILE *__stream); 96 97/* Write the given entry onto the given stream. 98 99 This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official 100 cancellation point. But due to similarity with an POSIX interface 101 or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and 102 therefore not marked with __THROW. */ 103extern int putpwent (__const struct passwd *__restrict __p, 104 FILE *__restrict __f); 105#endif 106 107/* Search for an entry with a matching user ID. 108 109 This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not 110 marked with __THROW. */ 111extern struct passwd *getpwuid (__uid_t __uid); 112 113/* Search for an entry with a matching username. 114 115 This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not 116 marked with __THROW. */ 117extern struct passwd *getpwnam (__const char *__name); 118 119#if defined __USE_POSIX || defined __USE_MISC 120 121# ifdef __USE_MISC 122/* Reasonable value for the buffer sized used in the reentrant 123 functions below. But better use `sysconf'. */ 124# define NSS_BUFLEN_PASSWD 1024 125# endif 126 127/* Reentrant versions of some of the functions above. 128 129 PLEASE NOTE: the `getpwent_r' function is not (yet) standardized. 130 The interface may change in later versions of this library. But 131 the interface is designed following the principals used for the 132 other reentrant functions so the chances are good this is what the 133 POSIX people would choose. */ 134 135# if defined __USE_SVID || defined __USE_MISC 136/* This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official 137 cancellation point. But due to similarity with an POSIX interface 138 or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and 139 therefore not marked with __THROW. */ 140extern int getpwent_r (struct passwd *__restrict __resultbuf, 141 char *__restrict __buffer, size_t __buflen, 142 struct passwd **__restrict __result); 143# endif 144 145extern int getpwuid_r (__uid_t __uid, 146 struct passwd *__restrict __resultbuf, 147 char *__restrict __buffer, size_t __buflen, 148 struct passwd **__restrict __result); 149 150extern int getpwnam_r (__const char *__restrict __name, 151 struct passwd *__restrict __resultbuf, 152 char *__restrict __buffer, size_t __buflen, 153 struct passwd **__restrict __result); 154 155 156# ifdef __USE_SVID 157/* Read an entry from STREAM. This function is not standardized and 158 probably never will. 159 160 This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official 161 cancellation point. But due to similarity with an POSIX interface 162 or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and 163 therefore not marked with __THROW. */ 164extern int fgetpwent_r (FILE *__restrict __stream, 165 struct passwd *__restrict __resultbuf, 166 char *__restrict __buffer, size_t __buflen, 167 struct passwd **__restrict __result); 168# endif 169 170#endif /* POSIX or reentrant */ 171 172#ifdef __USE_GNU 173/* Re-construct the password-file line for the given uid 174 in the given buffer. This knows the format that the caller 175 will expect, but this need not be the format of the password file. 176 177 This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official 178 cancellation point. But due to similarity with an POSIX interface 179 or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and 180 therefore not marked with __THROW. */ 181extern int getpw (__uid_t __uid, char *__buffer); 182#endif 183 184__END_DECLS 185 186#endif /* pwd.h */ 187