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1/*
2 *  Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 *  Authentication utility functions
4 *  Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998
5 *  Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2001
6 *  Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2000-2001
7 *  Copyright (C) Rafal Szczesniak 2002
8 *  Copyright (C) Volker Lendecke 2006
9 *  Copyright (C) Michael Adam 2007
10 *
11 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
14 *  (at your option) any later version.
15 *
16 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23 */
24
25/* functions moved from auth/auth_util.c to minimize linker deps */
26
27#include "includes.h"
28
29/****************************************************************************
30 Check for a SID in an NT_USER_TOKEN
31****************************************************************************/
32
33bool nt_token_check_sid ( const DOM_SID *sid, const NT_USER_TOKEN *token )
34{
35	int i;
36
37	if ( !sid || !token )
38		return False;
39
40	for ( i=0; i<token->num_sids; i++ ) {
41		if ( sid_equal( sid, &token->user_sids[i] ) )
42			return True;
43	}
44
45	return False;
46}
47
48bool nt_token_check_domain_rid( NT_USER_TOKEN *token, uint32 rid )
49{
50	DOM_SID domain_sid;
51
52	/* if we are a domain member, the get the domain SID, else for
53	   a DC or standalone server, use our own SID */
54
55	if ( lp_server_role() == ROLE_DOMAIN_MEMBER ) {
56		if ( !secrets_fetch_domain_sid( lp_workgroup(),
57						&domain_sid ) ) {
58			DEBUG(1,("nt_token_check_domain_rid: Cannot lookup "
59				 "SID for domain [%s]\n", lp_workgroup()));
60			return False;
61		}
62	}
63	else
64		sid_copy( &domain_sid, get_global_sam_sid() );
65
66	sid_append_rid( &domain_sid, rid );
67
68	return nt_token_check_sid( &domain_sid, token );\
69}
70
71/******************************************************************************
72 Create a token for the root user to be used internally by smbd.
73 This is similar to running under the context of the LOCAL_SYSTEM account
74 in Windows.  This is a read-only token.  Do not modify it or free() it.
75 Create a copy if your need to change it.
76******************************************************************************/
77
78NT_USER_TOKEN *get_root_nt_token( void )
79{
80	struct nt_user_token *token, *for_cache;
81	DOM_SID u_sid, g_sid;
82	struct passwd *pw;
83	void *cache_data;
84
85	cache_data = memcache_lookup_talloc(
86		NULL, SINGLETON_CACHE_TALLOC,
87		data_blob_string_const_null("root_nt_token"));
88
89	if (cache_data != NULL) {
90		return talloc_get_type_abort(
91			cache_data, struct nt_user_token);
92	}
93
94	if ( !(pw = sys_getpwuid(0)) ) {
95		if ( !(pw = sys_getpwnam("root")) ) {
96			DEBUG(0,("get_root_nt_token: both sys_getpwuid(0) "
97				"and sys_getpwnam(\"root\") failed!\n"));
98			return NULL;
99		}
100	}
101
102	/* get the user and primary group SIDs; although the
103	   BUILTIN\Administrators SId is really the one that matters here */
104
105	uid_to_sid(&u_sid, pw->pw_uid);
106	gid_to_sid(&g_sid, pw->pw_gid);
107
108	token = create_local_nt_token(talloc_autofree_context(), &u_sid, False,
109				      1, &global_sid_Builtin_Administrators);
110
111	token->privileges = se_disk_operators;
112
113	for_cache = token;
114
115	memcache_add_talloc(
116		NULL, SINGLETON_CACHE_TALLOC,
117		data_blob_string_const_null("root_nt_token"), &for_cache);
118
119	return token;
120}
121
122
123/*
124 * Add alias SIDs from memberships within the partially created token SID list
125 */
126
127NTSTATUS add_aliases(const DOM_SID *domain_sid,
128		     struct nt_user_token *token)
129{
130	uint32 *aliases;
131	size_t i, num_aliases;
132	NTSTATUS status;
133	TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx;
134
135	if (!(tmp_ctx = talloc_init("add_aliases"))) {
136		return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
137	}
138
139	aliases = NULL;
140	num_aliases = 0;
141
142	status = pdb_enum_alias_memberships(tmp_ctx, domain_sid,
143					    token->user_sids,
144					    token->num_sids,
145					    &aliases, &num_aliases);
146
147	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
148		DEBUG(10, ("pdb_enum_alias_memberships failed: %s\n",
149			   nt_errstr(status)));
150		goto done;
151	}
152
153	for (i=0; i<num_aliases; i++) {
154		DOM_SID alias_sid;
155		sid_compose(&alias_sid, domain_sid, aliases[i]);
156		status = add_sid_to_array_unique(token, &alias_sid,
157						 &token->user_sids,
158						 &token->num_sids);
159		if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
160			DEBUG(0, ("add_sid_to_array failed\n"));
161			goto done;
162		}
163	}
164
165done:
166	TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
167	return NT_STATUS_OK;
168}
169
170/*******************************************************************
171*******************************************************************/
172
173static NTSTATUS add_builtin_administrators(struct nt_user_token *token,
174					   const DOM_SID *dom_sid)
175{
176	DOM_SID domadm;
177	NTSTATUS status;
178
179	/* nothing to do if we aren't in a domain */
180
181	if ( !(IS_DC || lp_server_role()==ROLE_DOMAIN_MEMBER) ) {
182		return NT_STATUS_OK;
183	}
184
185	/* Find the Domain Admins SID */
186
187	if ( IS_DC ) {
188		sid_copy( &domadm, get_global_sam_sid() );
189	} else {
190		sid_copy(&domadm, dom_sid);
191	}
192	sid_append_rid( &domadm, DOMAIN_GROUP_RID_ADMINS );
193
194	/* Add Administrators if the user beloongs to Domain Admins */
195
196	if ( nt_token_check_sid( &domadm, token ) ) {
197		status = add_sid_to_array(token,
198					  &global_sid_Builtin_Administrators,
199					  &token->user_sids, &token->num_sids);
200	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
201			return status;
202		}
203	}
204
205	return NT_STATUS_OK;
206}
207
208/**
209 * Create the requested BUILTIN if it doesn't already exist.  This requires
210 * winbindd to be running.
211 *
212 * @param[in] rid BUILTIN rid to create
213 * @return Normal NTSTATUS return.
214 */
215static NTSTATUS create_builtin(uint32 rid)
216{
217	NTSTATUS status = NT_STATUS_OK;
218	DOM_SID sid;
219	gid_t gid;
220
221	if (!sid_compose(&sid, &global_sid_Builtin, rid)) {
222		return NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_ALIAS;
223	}
224
225	if (!sid_to_gid(&sid, &gid)) {
226		if (!lp_winbind_nested_groups() || !winbind_ping()) {
227			return NT_STATUS_PROTOCOL_UNREACHABLE;
228		}
229		status = pdb_create_builtin_alias(rid);
230	}
231	return status;
232}
233
234/**
235 * Add sid as a member of builtin_sid.
236 *
237 * @param[in] builtin_sid	An existing builtin group.
238 * @param[in] dom_sid		sid to add as a member of builtin_sid.
239 * @return Normal NTSTATUS return
240 */
241static NTSTATUS add_sid_to_builtin(const DOM_SID *builtin_sid,
242				   const DOM_SID *dom_sid)
243{
244	NTSTATUS status = NT_STATUS_OK;
245
246	if (!dom_sid || !builtin_sid) {
247		return NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
248	}
249
250	status = pdb_add_aliasmem(builtin_sid, dom_sid);
251
252	if (NT_STATUS_EQUAL(status, NT_STATUS_MEMBER_IN_ALIAS)) {
253		DEBUG(5, ("add_sid_to_builtin %s is already a member of %s\n",
254			  sid_string_dbg(dom_sid),
255			  sid_string_dbg(builtin_sid)));
256		return NT_STATUS_OK;
257	}
258
259	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
260		DEBUG(4, ("add_sid_to_builtin %s could not be added to %s: "
261			  "%s\n", sid_string_dbg(dom_sid),
262			  sid_string_dbg(builtin_sid), nt_errstr(status)));
263	}
264	return status;
265}
266
267/*******************************************************************
268*******************************************************************/
269
270NTSTATUS create_builtin_users(const DOM_SID *dom_sid)
271{
272	NTSTATUS status;
273	DOM_SID dom_users;
274
275	status = create_builtin(BUILTIN_ALIAS_RID_USERS);
276	if ( !NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status) ) {
277		DEBUG(5,("create_builtin_users: Failed to create Users\n"));
278		return status;
279	}
280
281	/* add domain users */
282	if ((IS_DC || (lp_server_role() == ROLE_DOMAIN_MEMBER))
283		&& sid_compose(&dom_users, dom_sid, DOMAIN_GROUP_RID_USERS))
284	{
285		status = add_sid_to_builtin(&global_sid_Builtin_Users,
286					    &dom_users);
287	}
288
289	return status;
290}
291
292/*******************************************************************
293*******************************************************************/
294
295NTSTATUS create_builtin_administrators(const DOM_SID *dom_sid)
296{
297	NTSTATUS status;
298	DOM_SID dom_admins, root_sid;
299	fstring root_name;
300	enum lsa_SidType type;
301	TALLOC_CTX *ctx;
302	bool ret;
303
304	status = create_builtin(BUILTIN_ALIAS_RID_ADMINS);
305	if ( !NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status) ) {
306		DEBUG(5,("create_builtin_administrators: Failed to create Administrators\n"));
307		return status;
308	}
309
310	/* add domain admins */
311	if ((IS_DC || (lp_server_role() == ROLE_DOMAIN_MEMBER))
312		&& sid_compose(&dom_admins, dom_sid, DOMAIN_GROUP_RID_ADMINS))
313	{
314		status = add_sid_to_builtin(&global_sid_Builtin_Administrators,
315					    &dom_admins);
316		if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
317			return status;
318		}
319	}
320
321	/* add root */
322	if ( (ctx = talloc_init("create_builtin_administrators")) == NULL ) {
323		return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
324	}
325	fstr_sprintf( root_name, "%s\\root", get_global_sam_name() );
326	ret = lookup_name(ctx, root_name, LOOKUP_NAME_DOMAIN, NULL, NULL,
327			  &root_sid, &type);
328	TALLOC_FREE( ctx );
329
330	if ( ret ) {
331		status = add_sid_to_builtin(&global_sid_Builtin_Administrators,
332					    &root_sid);
333	}
334
335	return status;
336}
337
338
339/*******************************************************************
340 Create a NT token for the user, expanding local aliases
341*******************************************************************/
342
343struct nt_user_token *create_local_nt_token(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
344					    const DOM_SID *user_sid,
345					    bool is_guest,
346					    int num_groupsids,
347					    const DOM_SID *groupsids)
348{
349	struct nt_user_token *result = NULL;
350	int i;
351	NTSTATUS status;
352	gid_t gid;
353	DOM_SID dom_sid;
354
355	DEBUG(10, ("Create local NT token for %s\n",
356		   sid_string_dbg(user_sid)));
357
358	if (!(result = TALLOC_ZERO_P(mem_ctx, struct nt_user_token))) {
359		DEBUG(0, ("talloc failed\n"));
360		return NULL;
361	}
362
363	/* Add the user and primary group sid */
364
365	status = add_sid_to_array(result, user_sid,
366				  &result->user_sids, &result->num_sids);
367	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
368		return NULL;
369	}
370
371	/* For guest, num_groupsids may be zero. */
372	if (num_groupsids) {
373		status = add_sid_to_array(result, &groupsids[0],
374					  &result->user_sids,
375					  &result->num_sids);
376		if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
377			return NULL;
378		}
379	}
380
381	/* Add in BUILTIN sids */
382
383	status = add_sid_to_array(result, &global_sid_World,
384				  &result->user_sids, &result->num_sids);
385	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
386		return NULL;
387	}
388	status = add_sid_to_array(result, &global_sid_Network,
389				  &result->user_sids, &result->num_sids);
390	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
391		return NULL;
392	}
393
394	if (is_guest) {
395		status = add_sid_to_array(result, &global_sid_Builtin_Guests,
396					  &result->user_sids,
397					  &result->num_sids);
398		if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
399			return NULL;
400		}
401	} else {
402		status = add_sid_to_array(result,
403					  &global_sid_Authenticated_Users,
404					  &result->user_sids,
405					  &result->num_sids);
406		if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
407			return NULL;
408		}
409	}
410
411	/* Now the SIDs we got from authentication. These are the ones from
412	 * the info3 struct or from the pdb_enum_group_memberships, depending
413	 * on who authenticated the user.
414	 * Note that we start the for loop at "1" here, we already added the
415	 * first group sid as primary above. */
416
417	for (i=1; i<num_groupsids; i++) {
418		status = add_sid_to_array_unique(result, &groupsids[i],
419						 &result->user_sids,
420						 &result->num_sids);
421		if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
422			return NULL;
423		}
424	}
425
426	/* Deal with the BUILTIN\Administrators group.  If the SID can
427	   be resolved then assume that the add_aliasmem( S-1-5-32 )
428	   handled it. */
429
430	if (!sid_to_gid(&global_sid_Builtin_Administrators, &gid)) {
431
432		become_root();
433		if (!secrets_fetch_domain_sid(lp_workgroup(), &dom_sid)) {
434			status = NT_STATUS_OK;
435			DEBUG(3, ("Failed to fetch domain sid for %s\n",
436				  lp_workgroup()));
437		} else {
438			status = create_builtin_administrators(&dom_sid);
439		}
440		unbecome_root();
441
442		if (NT_STATUS_EQUAL(status, NT_STATUS_PROTOCOL_UNREACHABLE)) {
443			/* Add BUILTIN\Administrators directly to token. */
444			status = add_builtin_administrators(result, &dom_sid);
445			if ( !NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status) ) {
446				DEBUG(3, ("Failed to check for local "
447					  "Administrators membership (%s)\n",
448					  nt_errstr(status)));
449			}
450		} else if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
451			DEBUG(2, ("WARNING: Failed to create "
452				  "BUILTIN\\Administrators group!  Can "
453				  "Winbind allocate gids?\n"));
454		}
455	}
456
457	/* Deal with the BUILTIN\Users group.  If the SID can
458	   be resolved then assume that the add_aliasmem( S-1-5-32 )
459	   handled it. */
460
461	if (!sid_to_gid(&global_sid_Builtin_Users, &gid)) {
462
463		become_root();
464		if (!secrets_fetch_domain_sid(lp_workgroup(), &dom_sid)) {
465			status = NT_STATUS_OK;
466			DEBUG(3, ("Failed to fetch domain sid for %s\n",
467				  lp_workgroup()));
468		} else {
469			status = create_builtin_users(&dom_sid);
470		}
471		unbecome_root();
472
473		if (!NT_STATUS_EQUAL(status, NT_STATUS_PROTOCOL_UNREACHABLE) &&
474		    !NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status))
475		{
476			DEBUG(2, ("WARNING: Failed to create BUILTIN\\Users group! "
477				  "Can Winbind allocate gids?\n"));
478		}
479	}
480
481	/* Deal with local groups */
482
483	if (lp_winbind_nested_groups()) {
484
485		become_root();
486
487		/* Now add the aliases. First the one from our local SAM */
488
489		status = add_aliases(get_global_sam_sid(), result);
490
491		if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
492			unbecome_root();
493			TALLOC_FREE(result);
494			return NULL;
495		}
496
497		/* Finally the builtin ones */
498
499		status = add_aliases(&global_sid_Builtin, result);
500
501		if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
502			unbecome_root();
503			TALLOC_FREE(result);
504			return NULL;
505		}
506
507		unbecome_root();
508	}
509
510
511	get_privileges_for_sids(&result->privileges, result->user_sids,
512				result->num_sids);
513	return result;
514}
515
516/****************************************************************************
517 prints a NT_USER_TOKEN to debug output.
518****************************************************************************/
519
520void debug_nt_user_token(int dbg_class, int dbg_lev, NT_USER_TOKEN *token)
521{
522	size_t     i;
523
524	if (!token) {
525		DEBUGC(dbg_class, dbg_lev, ("NT user token: (NULL)\n"));
526		return;
527	}
528
529	DEBUGC(dbg_class, dbg_lev,
530	       ("NT user token of user %s\n",
531		sid_string_dbg(&token->user_sids[0]) ));
532	DEBUGADDC(dbg_class, dbg_lev,
533		  ("contains %lu SIDs\n", (unsigned long)token->num_sids));
534	for (i = 0; i < token->num_sids; i++)
535		DEBUGADDC(dbg_class, dbg_lev,
536			  ("SID[%3lu]: %s\n", (unsigned long)i,
537			   sid_string_dbg(&token->user_sids[i])));
538
539	dump_se_priv( dbg_class, dbg_lev, &token->privileges );
540}
541
542/****************************************************************************
543 prints a UNIX 'token' to debug output.
544****************************************************************************/
545
546void debug_unix_user_token(int dbg_class, int dbg_lev, uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
547			   int n_groups, gid_t *groups)
548{
549	int     i;
550	DEBUGC(dbg_class, dbg_lev,
551	       ("UNIX token of user %ld\n", (long int)uid));
552
553	DEBUGADDC(dbg_class, dbg_lev,
554		  ("Primary group is %ld and contains %i supplementary "
555		   "groups\n", (long int)gid, n_groups));
556	for (i = 0; i < n_groups; i++)
557		DEBUGADDC(dbg_class, dbg_lev, ("Group[%3i]: %ld\n", i,
558			(long int)groups[i]));
559}
560
561/* END */
562