1/* Abstraction of various C++ ABI's we support, and the info we need
2   to get from them.
3
4   Contributed by Daniel Berlin <dberlin@redhat.com>
5
6   Copyright (C) 2001, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7
8   This file is part of GDB.
9
10   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13   (at your option) any later version.
14
15   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18   GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
22
23#ifndef CP_ABI_H_
24#define CP_ABI_H_ 1
25
26struct fn_field;
27struct type;
28struct value;
29struct ui_file;
30struct frame_info;
31
32/* The functions here that attempt to determine what sort of thing a
33   mangled name refers to may well be revised in the future.  It would
34   certainly be cleaner to carry this information explicitly in GDB's
35   data structures than to derive it from the mangled name.  */
36
37
38/* Kinds of constructors.  All these values are guaranteed to be
39   non-zero.  */
40enum ctor_kinds {
41
42  /* Initialize a complete object, including virtual bases, using
43     memory provided by caller.  */
44  complete_object_ctor = 1,
45
46  /* Initialize a base object of some larger object.  */
47  base_object_ctor,
48
49  /* An allocating complete-object constructor.  */
50  complete_object_allocating_ctor
51};
52
53/* Return non-zero iff NAME is the mangled name of a constructor.
54   Actually, return an `enum ctor_kind' value describing what *kind*
55   of constructor it is.  */
56extern enum ctor_kinds is_constructor_name (const char *name);
57
58
59/* Kinds of destructors.  All these values are guaranteed to be
60   non-zero.  */
61enum dtor_kinds {
62
63  /* A destructor which finalizes the entire object, and then calls
64     `delete' on its storage.  */
65  deleting_dtor = 1,
66
67  /* A destructor which finalizes the entire object, but does not call
68     `delete'.  */
69  complete_object_dtor,
70
71  /* A destructor which finalizes a subobject of some larger object.  */
72  base_object_dtor
73};
74
75/* Return non-zero iff NAME is the mangled name of a destructor.
76   Actually, return an `enum dtor_kind' value describing what *kind*
77   of destructor it is.  */
78extern enum dtor_kinds is_destructor_name (const char *name);
79
80
81/* Return non-zero iff NAME is the mangled name of a vtable.  */
82extern int is_vtable_name (const char *name);
83
84
85/* Return non-zero iff NAME is the un-mangled name of an operator,
86   perhaps scoped within some class.  */
87extern int is_operator_name (const char *name);
88
89
90/* Return an object's virtual function as a value.
91
92   VALUEP is a pointer to a pointer to a value, holding the object
93   whose virtual function we want to invoke.  If the ABI requires a
94   virtual function's caller to adjust the `this' pointer by an amount
95   retrieved from the vtable before invoking the function (i.e., we're
96   not using "vtable thunks" to do the adjustment automatically), then
97   this function may set *VALUEP to point to a new object with an
98   appropriately tweaked address.
99
100   The J'th element of the overload set F is the virtual function of
101   *VALUEP we want to invoke.
102
103   TYPE is the base type of *VALUEP whose method we're invoking ---
104   this is the type containing F.  OFFSET is the offset of that base
105   type within *VALUEP.  */
106extern struct value *value_virtual_fn_field (struct value **valuep,
107					     struct fn_field *f, int j,
108					     struct type *type, int offset);
109
110
111/* Try to find the run-time type of VALUE, using C++ run-time type
112   information.  Return the run-time type, or zero if we can't figure
113   it out.
114
115   If we do find the run-time type:
116   - Set *FULL to non-zero if VALUE already contains the complete
117     run-time object, not just some embedded base class of the object.
118   - Set *TOP and *USING_ENC to indicate where the enclosing object
119     starts relative to VALUE:
120     - If *USING_ENC is zero, then *TOP is the offset from the start
121       of the complete object to the start of the embedded subobject
122       VALUE represents.  In other words, the enclosing object starts
123       at VALUE_ADDR (VALUE) + VALUE_OFFSET (VALUE) +
124       value_embedded_offset (VALUE) + *TOP
125     - If *USING_ENC is non-zero, then *TOP is the offset from the
126       address of the complete object to the enclosing object stored
127       in VALUE.  In other words, the enclosing object starts at
128       VALUE_ADDR (VALUE) + VALUE_OFFSET (VALUE) + *TOP.
129     If VALUE's type and enclosing type are the same, then these two
130     cases are equivalent.
131
132   FULL, TOP, and USING_ENC can each be zero, in which case we don't
133   provide the corresponding piece of information.  */
134extern struct type *value_rtti_type (struct value *value,
135                                     int *full, int *top, int *using_enc);
136
137/* Compute the offset of the baseclass which is
138   the INDEXth baseclass of class TYPE,
139   for value at VALADDR (in host) at ADDRESS (in target).
140   The result is the offset of the baseclass value relative
141   to (the address of)(ARG) + OFFSET.
142
143   -1 is returned on error. */
144
145extern int baseclass_offset (struct type *type, int index,
146			     const bfd_byte *valaddr, CORE_ADDR address);
147
148/* Describe the target of a pointer to method.  CONTENTS is the byte
149   pattern representing the pointer to method.  TYPE is the pointer to
150   method type.  STREAM is the stream to print it to.  */
151void cplus_print_method_ptr (const gdb_byte *contents, struct type *type,
152			     struct ui_file *stream);
153
154/* Return the size of a pointer to member function for the current
155   architecture.  */
156int cplus_method_ptr_size (void);
157
158/* Return the method which should be called by applying METHOD_PTR
159   to *THIS_P, and adjust *THIS_P if necessary.  */
160struct value *cplus_method_ptr_to_value (struct value **this_p,
161					 struct value *method_ptr);
162
163/* Create the byte pattern in CONTENTS representing a pointer to
164   member function at ADDRESS (if IS_VIRTUAL is 0) or with virtual
165   table offset ADDRESS (if IS_VIRTUAL is 1).  This is the opposite
166   of cplus_method_ptr_to_value.  */
167void cplus_make_method_ptr (gdb_byte *CONTENTS, CORE_ADDR address,
168			    int is_virtual);
169
170/* Determine if we are currently in a C++ thunk.  If so, get the address
171   of the routine we are thunking to and continue to there instead.  */
172
173CORE_ADDR cplus_skip_trampoline (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR stop_pc);
174
175struct cp_abi_ops
176{
177  const char *shortname;
178  const char *longname;
179  const char *doc;
180
181  /* ABI-specific implementations for the functions declared above.  */
182  enum ctor_kinds (*is_constructor_name) (const char *name);
183  enum dtor_kinds (*is_destructor_name) (const char *name);
184  int (*is_vtable_name) (const char *name);
185  int (*is_operator_name) (const char *name);
186  struct value *(*virtual_fn_field) (struct value **arg1p, struct fn_field * f,
187				     int j, struct type * type, int offset);
188  struct type *(*rtti_type) (struct value *v, int *full, int *top,
189			     int *using_enc);
190  int (*baseclass_offset) (struct type *type, int index,
191			   const bfd_byte *valaddr, CORE_ADDR address);
192  void (*print_method_ptr) (const gdb_byte *contents, struct type *type,
193			    struct ui_file *stream);
194  int (*method_ptr_size) (void);
195  void (*make_method_ptr) (gdb_byte *, CORE_ADDR, int);
196  struct value * (*method_ptr_to_value) (struct value **, struct value *);
197  CORE_ADDR (*skip_trampoline) (struct frame_info *, CORE_ADDR);
198};
199
200
201extern int register_cp_abi (struct cp_abi_ops *abi);
202extern void set_cp_abi_as_auto_default (const char *short_name);
203
204#endif
205
206