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1/*
2 *  card-als4000.c - driver for Avance Logic ALS4000 based soundcards.
3 *  Copyright (C) 2000 by Bart Hartgers <bart@etpmod.phys.tue.nl>,
4 *			  Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
5 *  Copyright (C) 2002, 2008 by Andreas Mohr <hw7oshyuv3001@sneakemail.com>
6 *
7 *  Framework borrowed from Massimo Piccioni's card-als100.c.
8 *
9 *
10 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 *  (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23 *
24 * NOTES
25 *
26 *  Since Avance does not provide any meaningful documentation, and I
27 *  bought an ALS4000 based soundcard, I was forced to base this driver
28 *  on reverse engineering.
29 *
30 *  Note: this is no longer true (thank you!):
31 *  pretty verbose chip docu (ALS4000a.PDF) can be found on the ALSA web site.
32 *  Page numbers stated anywhere below with the "SPECS_PAGE:" tag
33 *  refer to: ALS4000a.PDF specs Ver 1.0, May 28th, 1998.
34 *
35 *  The ALS4000 seems to be the PCI-cousin of the ALS100. It contains an
36 *  ALS100-like SB DSP/mixer, an OPL3 synth, a MPU401 and a gameport
37 *  interface. These subsystems can be mapped into ISA io-port space,
38 *  using the PCI-interface. In addition, the PCI-bit provides DMA and IRQ
39 *  services to the subsystems.
40 *
41 * While ALS4000 is very similar to a SoundBlaster, the differences in
42 * DMA and capturing require more changes to the SoundBlaster than
43 * desirable, so I made this separate driver.
44 *
45 * The ALS4000 can do real full duplex playback/capture.
46 *
47 * FMDAC:
48 * - 0x4f -> port 0x14
49 * - port 0x15 |= 1
50 *
51 * Enable/disable 3D sound:
52 * - 0x50 -> port 0x14
53 * - change bit 6 (0x40) of port 0x15
54 *
55 * Set QSound:
56 * - 0xdb -> port 0x14
57 * - set port 0x15:
58 *   0x3e (mode 3), 0x3c (mode 2), 0x3a (mode 1), 0x38 (mode 0)
59 *
60 * Set KSound:
61 * - value -> some port 0x0c0d
62 *
63 * ToDo:
64 * - by default, don't enable legacy game and use PCI game I/O
65 * - power management? (card can do voice wakeup according to datasheet!!)
66 */
67
68#include <asm/io.h>
69#include <linux/init.h>
70#include <linux/pci.h>
71#include <linux/gameport.h>
72#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
73#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
74#include <sound/core.h>
75#include <sound/pcm.h>
76#include <sound/rawmidi.h>
77#include <sound/mpu401.h>
78#include <sound/opl3.h>
79#include <sound/sb.h>
80#include <sound/initval.h>
81
82MODULE_AUTHOR("Bart Hartgers <bart@etpmod.phys.tue.nl>, Andreas Mohr");
83MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Avance Logic ALS4000");
84MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
85MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Avance Logic,ALS4000}}");
86
87#if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE))
88#define SUPPORT_JOYSTICK 1
89#endif
90
91static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
92static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
93static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable this card */
94#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
95static int joystick_port[SNDRV_CARDS];
96#endif
97
98module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
99MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ALS4000 soundcard.");
100module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
101MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ALS4000 soundcard.");
102module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
103MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable ALS4000 soundcard.");
104#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
105module_param_array(joystick_port, int, NULL, 0444);
106MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick_port, "Joystick port address for ALS4000 soundcard. (0 = disabled)");
107#endif
108
109struct snd_card_als4000 {
110	/* most frequent access first */
111	unsigned long iobase;
112	struct pci_dev *pci;
113	struct snd_sb *chip;
114#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
115	struct gameport *gameport;
116#endif
117};
118
119static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(snd_als4000_ids) = {
120	{ 0x4005, 0x4000, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },   /* ALS4000 */
121	{ 0, }
122};
123
124MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_als4000_ids);
125
126enum als4k_iobase_t {
127	/* IOx: B == Byte, W = Word, D = DWord; SPECS_PAGE: 37 */
128	ALS4K_IOD_00_AC97_ACCESS = 0x00,
129	ALS4K_IOW_04_AC97_READ = 0x04,
130	ALS4K_IOB_06_AC97_STATUS = 0x06,
131	ALS4K_IOB_07_IRQSTATUS = 0x07,
132	ALS4K_IOD_08_GCR_DATA = 0x08,
133	ALS4K_IOB_0C_GCR_INDEX = 0x0c,
134	ALS4K_IOB_0E_IRQTYPE_SB_CR1E_MPU = 0x0e,
135	ALS4K_IOB_10_ADLIB_ADDR0 = 0x10,
136	ALS4K_IOB_11_ADLIB_ADDR1 = 0x11,
137	ALS4K_IOB_12_ADLIB_ADDR2 = 0x12,
138	ALS4K_IOB_13_ADLIB_ADDR3 = 0x13,
139	ALS4K_IOB_14_MIXER_INDEX = 0x14,
140	ALS4K_IOB_15_MIXER_DATA = 0x15,
141	ALS4K_IOB_16_ESP_RESET = 0x16,
142	ALS4K_IOB_16_ACK_FOR_CR1E = 0x16, /* 2nd function */
143	ALS4K_IOB_18_OPL_ADDR0 = 0x18,
144	ALS4K_IOB_19_OPL_ADDR1 = 0x19,
145	ALS4K_IOB_1A_ESP_RD_DATA = 0x1a,
146	ALS4K_IOB_1C_ESP_CMD_DATA = 0x1c,
147	ALS4K_IOB_1C_ESP_WR_STATUS = 0x1c, /* 2nd function */
148	ALS4K_IOB_1E_ESP_RD_STATUS8 = 0x1e,
149	ALS4K_IOB_1F_ESP_RD_STATUS16 = 0x1f,
150	ALS4K_IOB_20_ESP_GAMEPORT_200 = 0x20,
151	ALS4K_IOB_21_ESP_GAMEPORT_201 = 0x21,
152	ALS4K_IOB_30_MIDI_DATA = 0x30,
153	ALS4K_IOB_31_MIDI_STATUS = 0x31,
154	ALS4K_IOB_31_MIDI_COMMAND = 0x31, /* 2nd function */
155};
156
157enum als4k_iobase_0e_t {
158	ALS4K_IOB_0E_MPU_IRQ = 0x10,
159	ALS4K_IOB_0E_CR1E_IRQ = 0x40,
160	ALS4K_IOB_0E_SB_DMA_IRQ = 0x80,
161};
162
163enum als4k_gcr_t { /* all registers 32bit wide; SPECS_PAGE: 38 to 42 */
164	ALS4K_GCR8C_MISC_CTRL = 0x8c,
165	ALS4K_GCR90_TEST_MODE_REG = 0x90,
166	ALS4K_GCR91_DMA0_ADDR = 0x91,
167	ALS4K_GCR92_DMA0_MODE_COUNT = 0x92,
168	ALS4K_GCR93_DMA1_ADDR = 0x93,
169	ALS4K_GCR94_DMA1_MODE_COUNT = 0x94,
170	ALS4K_GCR95_DMA3_ADDR = 0x95,
171	ALS4K_GCR96_DMA3_MODE_COUNT = 0x96,
172	ALS4K_GCR99_DMA_EMULATION_CTRL = 0x99,
173	ALS4K_GCRA0_FIFO1_CURRENT_ADDR = 0xa0,
174	ALS4K_GCRA1_FIFO1_STATUS_BYTECOUNT = 0xa1,
175	ALS4K_GCRA2_FIFO2_PCIADDR = 0xa2,
176	ALS4K_GCRA3_FIFO2_COUNT = 0xa3,
177	ALS4K_GCRA4_FIFO2_CURRENT_ADDR = 0xa4,
178	ALS4K_GCRA5_FIFO1_STATUS_BYTECOUNT = 0xa5,
179	ALS4K_GCRA6_PM_CTRL = 0xa6,
180	ALS4K_GCRA7_PCI_ACCESS_STORAGE = 0xa7,
181	ALS4K_GCRA8_LEGACY_CFG1 = 0xa8,
182	ALS4K_GCRA9_LEGACY_CFG2 = 0xa9,
183	ALS4K_GCRFF_DUMMY_SCRATCH = 0xff,
184};
185
186enum als4k_gcr8c_t {
187	ALS4K_GCR8C_IRQ_MASK_CTRL_ENABLE = 0x8000,
188	ALS4K_GCR8C_CHIP_REV_MASK = 0xf0000
189};
190
191static inline void snd_als4k_iobase_writeb(unsigned long iobase,
192						enum als4k_iobase_t reg,
193						u8 val)
194{
195	outb(val, iobase + reg);
196}
197
198static inline void snd_als4k_iobase_writel(unsigned long iobase,
199						enum als4k_iobase_t reg,
200						u32 val)
201{
202	outl(val, iobase + reg);
203}
204
205static inline u8 snd_als4k_iobase_readb(unsigned long iobase,
206						enum als4k_iobase_t reg)
207{
208	return inb(iobase + reg);
209}
210
211static inline u32 snd_als4k_iobase_readl(unsigned long iobase,
212						enum als4k_iobase_t reg)
213{
214	return inl(iobase + reg);
215}
216
217static inline void snd_als4k_gcr_write_addr(unsigned long iobase,
218						 enum als4k_gcr_t reg,
219						 u32 val)
220{
221	snd_als4k_iobase_writeb(iobase, ALS4K_IOB_0C_GCR_INDEX, reg);
222	snd_als4k_iobase_writel(iobase, ALS4K_IOD_08_GCR_DATA, val);
223}
224
225static inline void snd_als4k_gcr_write(struct snd_sb *sb,
226					 enum als4k_gcr_t reg,
227					 u32 val)
228{
229	snd_als4k_gcr_write_addr(sb->alt_port, reg, val);
230}
231
232static inline u32 snd_als4k_gcr_read_addr(unsigned long iobase,
233						 enum als4k_gcr_t reg)
234{
235	/* SPECS_PAGE: 37/38 */
236	snd_als4k_iobase_writeb(iobase, ALS4K_IOB_0C_GCR_INDEX, reg);
237	return snd_als4k_iobase_readl(iobase, ALS4K_IOD_08_GCR_DATA);
238}
239
240static inline u32 snd_als4k_gcr_read(struct snd_sb *sb, enum als4k_gcr_t reg)
241{
242	return snd_als4k_gcr_read_addr(sb->alt_port, reg);
243}
244
245enum als4k_cr_t { /* all registers 8bit wide; SPECS_PAGE: 20 to 23 */
246	ALS4K_CR0_SB_CONFIG = 0x00,
247	ALS4K_CR2_MISC_CONTROL = 0x02,
248	ALS4K_CR3_CONFIGURATION = 0x03,
249	ALS4K_CR17_FIFO_STATUS = 0x17,
250	ALS4K_CR18_ESP_MAJOR_VERSION = 0x18,
251	ALS4K_CR19_ESP_MINOR_VERSION = 0x19,
252	ALS4K_CR1A_MPU401_UART_MODE_CONTROL = 0x1a,
253	ALS4K_CR1C_FIFO2_BLOCK_LENGTH_LO = 0x1c,
254	ALS4K_CR1D_FIFO2_BLOCK_LENGTH_HI = 0x1d,
255	ALS4K_CR1E_FIFO2_CONTROL = 0x1e, /* secondary PCM FIFO (recording) */
256	ALS4K_CR3A_MISC_CONTROL = 0x3a,
257	ALS4K_CR3B_CRC32_BYTE0 = 0x3b, /* for testing, activate via CR3A */
258	ALS4K_CR3C_CRC32_BYTE1 = 0x3c,
259	ALS4K_CR3D_CRC32_BYTE2 = 0x3d,
260	ALS4K_CR3E_CRC32_BYTE3 = 0x3e,
261};
262
263enum als4k_cr0_t {
264	ALS4K_CR0_DMA_CONTIN_MODE_CTRL = 0x02, /* IRQ/FIFO controlled for 0/1 */
265	ALS4K_CR0_DMA_90H_MODE_CTRL = 0x04, /* IRQ/FIFO controlled for 0/1 */
266	ALS4K_CR0_MX80_81_REG_WRITE_ENABLE = 0x80,
267};
268
269static inline void snd_als4_cr_write(struct snd_sb *chip,
270					enum als4k_cr_t reg,
271					u8 data)
272{
273	/* Control Register is reg | 0xc0 (bit 7, 6 set) on sbmixer_index
274	 * NOTE: assumes chip->mixer_lock to be locked externally already!
275	 * SPECS_PAGE: 6 */
276	snd_sbmixer_write(chip, reg | 0xc0, data);
277}
278
279static inline u8 snd_als4_cr_read(struct snd_sb *chip,
280					enum als4k_cr_t reg)
281{
282	/* NOTE: assumes chip->mixer_lock to be locked externally already! */
283	return snd_sbmixer_read(chip, reg | 0xc0);
284}
285
286
287
288static void snd_als4000_set_rate(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned int rate)
289{
290	if (!(chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK)) {
291		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_SAMPLE_RATE_OUT);
292		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, rate>>8);
293		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, rate);
294	}
295}
296
297static inline void snd_als4000_set_capture_dma(struct snd_sb *chip,
298					       dma_addr_t addr, unsigned size)
299{
300	/* SPECS_PAGE: 40 */
301	snd_als4k_gcr_write(chip, ALS4K_GCRA2_FIFO2_PCIADDR, addr);
302	snd_als4k_gcr_write(chip, ALS4K_GCRA3_FIFO2_COUNT, (size-1));
303}
304
305static inline void snd_als4000_set_playback_dma(struct snd_sb *chip,
306						dma_addr_t addr,
307						unsigned size)
308{
309	/* SPECS_PAGE: 38 */
310	snd_als4k_gcr_write(chip, ALS4K_GCR91_DMA0_ADDR, addr);
311	snd_als4k_gcr_write(chip, ALS4K_GCR92_DMA0_MODE_COUNT,
312							(size-1)|0x180000);
313}
314
315#define ALS4000_FORMAT_SIGNED	(1<<0)
316#define ALS4000_FORMAT_16BIT	(1<<1)
317#define ALS4000_FORMAT_STEREO	(1<<2)
318
319static int snd_als4000_get_format(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
320{
321	int result;
322
323	result = 0;
324	if (snd_pcm_format_signed(runtime->format))
325		result |= ALS4000_FORMAT_SIGNED;
326	if (snd_pcm_format_physical_width(runtime->format) == 16)
327		result |= ALS4000_FORMAT_16BIT;
328	if (runtime->channels > 1)
329		result |= ALS4000_FORMAT_STEREO;
330	return result;
331}
332
333/* structure for setting up playback */
334static const struct {
335	unsigned char dsp_cmd, dma_on, dma_off, format;
336} playback_cmd_vals[]={
337/* ALS4000_FORMAT_U8_MONO */
338{ SB_DSP4_OUT8_AI, SB_DSP_DMA8_ON, SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF, SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_MONO },
339/* ALS4000_FORMAT_S8_MONO */
340{ SB_DSP4_OUT8_AI, SB_DSP_DMA8_ON, SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF, SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_MONO },
341/* ALS4000_FORMAT_U16L_MONO */
342{ SB_DSP4_OUT16_AI, SB_DSP_DMA16_ON, SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF, SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_MONO },
343/* ALS4000_FORMAT_S16L_MONO */
344{ SB_DSP4_OUT16_AI, SB_DSP_DMA16_ON, SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF, SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_MONO },
345/* ALS4000_FORMAT_U8_STEREO */
346{ SB_DSP4_OUT8_AI, SB_DSP_DMA8_ON, SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF, SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_STEREO },
347/* ALS4000_FORMAT_S8_STEREO */
348{ SB_DSP4_OUT8_AI, SB_DSP_DMA8_ON, SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF, SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_STEREO },
349/* ALS4000_FORMAT_U16L_STEREO */
350{ SB_DSP4_OUT16_AI, SB_DSP_DMA16_ON, SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF, SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_STEREO },
351/* ALS4000_FORMAT_S16L_STEREO */
352{ SB_DSP4_OUT16_AI, SB_DSP_DMA16_ON, SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF, SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_STEREO },
353};
354#define playback_cmd(chip) (playback_cmd_vals[(chip)->playback_format])
355
356/* structure for setting up capture */
357enum { CMD_WIDTH8=0x04, CMD_SIGNED=0x10, CMD_MONO=0x80, CMD_STEREO=0xA0 };
358static const unsigned char capture_cmd_vals[]=
359{
360CMD_WIDTH8|CMD_MONO,			/* ALS4000_FORMAT_U8_MONO */
361CMD_WIDTH8|CMD_SIGNED|CMD_MONO,		/* ALS4000_FORMAT_S8_MONO */
362CMD_MONO,				/* ALS4000_FORMAT_U16L_MONO */
363CMD_SIGNED|CMD_MONO,			/* ALS4000_FORMAT_S16L_MONO */
364CMD_WIDTH8|CMD_STEREO,			/* ALS4000_FORMAT_U8_STEREO */
365CMD_WIDTH8|CMD_SIGNED|CMD_STEREO,	/* ALS4000_FORMAT_S8_STEREO */
366CMD_STEREO,				/* ALS4000_FORMAT_U16L_STEREO */
367CMD_SIGNED|CMD_STEREO,			/* ALS4000_FORMAT_S16L_STEREO */
368};
369#define capture_cmd(chip) (capture_cmd_vals[(chip)->capture_format])
370
371static int snd_als4000_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
372				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
373{
374	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
375}
376
377static int snd_als4000_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
378{
379	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
380	return 0;
381}
382
383static int snd_als4000_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
384{
385	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
386	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
387	unsigned long size;
388	unsigned count;
389
390	chip->capture_format = snd_als4000_get_format(runtime);
391
392	size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
393	count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
394
395	if (chip->capture_format & ALS4000_FORMAT_16BIT)
396		count >>= 1;
397	count--;
398
399	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
400	snd_als4000_set_rate(chip, runtime->rate);
401	snd_als4000_set_capture_dma(chip, runtime->dma_addr, size);
402	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
403	spin_lock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
404	snd_als4_cr_write(chip, ALS4K_CR1C_FIFO2_BLOCK_LENGTH_LO, count & 0xff);
405	snd_als4_cr_write(chip, ALS4K_CR1D_FIFO2_BLOCK_LENGTH_HI, count >> 8);
406	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
407	return 0;
408}
409
410static int snd_als4000_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
411{
412	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
413	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
414	unsigned long size;
415	unsigned count;
416
417	chip->playback_format = snd_als4000_get_format(runtime);
418
419	size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
420	count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
421
422	if (chip->playback_format & ALS4000_FORMAT_16BIT)
423		count >>= 1;
424	count--;
425
426	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
427	snd_als4000_set_rate(chip, runtime->rate);
428	snd_als4000_set_playback_dma(chip, runtime->dma_addr, size);
429
430	/* SPEAKER_ON not needed, since dma_on seems to also enable speaker */
431	/* snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_SPEAKER_ON); */
432	snd_sbdsp_command(chip, playback_cmd(chip).dsp_cmd);
433	snd_sbdsp_command(chip, playback_cmd(chip).format);
434	snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count & 0xff);
435	snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count >> 8);
436	snd_sbdsp_command(chip, playback_cmd(chip).dma_off);
437	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
438
439	return 0;
440}
441
442static int snd_als4000_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
443{
444	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
445	int result = 0;
446
447	spin_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
448	switch (cmd) {
449	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
450	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
451		chip->mode |= SB_RATE_LOCK_CAPTURE;
452		snd_als4_cr_write(chip, ALS4K_CR1E_FIFO2_CONTROL,
453							 capture_cmd(chip));
454		break;
455	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
456	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
457		chip->mode &= ~SB_RATE_LOCK_CAPTURE;
458		snd_als4_cr_write(chip, ALS4K_CR1E_FIFO2_CONTROL,
459							 capture_cmd(chip));
460		break;
461	default:
462		result = -EINVAL;
463		break;
464	}
465	spin_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
466	return result;
467}
468
469static int snd_als4000_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
470{
471	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
472	int result = 0;
473
474	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
475	switch (cmd) {
476	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
477	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
478		chip->mode |= SB_RATE_LOCK_PLAYBACK;
479		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, playback_cmd(chip).dma_on);
480		break;
481	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
482	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
483		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, playback_cmd(chip).dma_off);
484		chip->mode &= ~SB_RATE_LOCK_PLAYBACK;
485		break;
486	default:
487		result = -EINVAL;
488		break;
489	}
490	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
491	return result;
492}
493
494static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_als4000_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
495{
496	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
497	unsigned int result;
498
499	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
500	result = snd_als4k_gcr_read(chip, ALS4K_GCRA4_FIFO2_CURRENT_ADDR);
501	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
502	result &= 0xffff;
503	return bytes_to_frames( substream->runtime, result );
504}
505
506static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_als4000_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
507{
508	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
509	unsigned result;
510
511	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
512	result = snd_als4k_gcr_read(chip, ALS4K_GCRA0_FIFO1_CURRENT_ADDR);
513	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
514	result &= 0xffff;
515	return bytes_to_frames( substream->runtime, result );
516}
517
518static irqreturn_t snd_als4000_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
519{
520	struct snd_sb *chip = dev_id;
521	unsigned pci_irqstatus;
522	unsigned sb_irqstatus;
523
524	/* find out which bit of the ALS4000 PCI block produced the interrupt,
525	   SPECS_PAGE: 38, 5 */
526	pci_irqstatus = snd_als4k_iobase_readb(chip->alt_port,
527				 ALS4K_IOB_0E_IRQTYPE_SB_CR1E_MPU);
528	if ((pci_irqstatus & ALS4K_IOB_0E_SB_DMA_IRQ)
529	 && (chip->playback_substream)) /* playback */
530		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
531	if ((pci_irqstatus & ALS4K_IOB_0E_CR1E_IRQ)
532	 && (chip->capture_substream)) /* capturing */
533		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
534	if ((pci_irqstatus & ALS4K_IOB_0E_MPU_IRQ)
535	 && (chip->rmidi)) /* MPU401 interrupt */
536		snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data);
537	/* ACK the PCI block IRQ */
538	snd_als4k_iobase_writeb(chip->alt_port,
539			 ALS4K_IOB_0E_IRQTYPE_SB_CR1E_MPU, pci_irqstatus);
540
541	spin_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
542	/* SPECS_PAGE: 20 */
543	sb_irqstatus = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_IRQSTATUS);
544	spin_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
545
546	if (sb_irqstatus & SB_IRQTYPE_8BIT)
547		snd_sb_ack_8bit(chip);
548	if (sb_irqstatus & SB_IRQTYPE_16BIT)
549		snd_sb_ack_16bit(chip);
550	if (sb_irqstatus & SB_IRQTYPE_MPUIN)
551		inb(chip->mpu_port);
552	if (sb_irqstatus & ALS4K_IRQTYPE_CR1E_DMA)
553		snd_als4k_iobase_readb(chip->alt_port,
554					ALS4K_IOB_16_ACK_FOR_CR1E);
555
556	/* printk(KERN_INFO "als4000: irq 0x%04x 0x%04x\n",
557					 pci_irqstatus, sb_irqstatus); */
558
559	/* only ack the things we actually handled above */
560	return IRQ_RETVAL(
561	     (pci_irqstatus & (ALS4K_IOB_0E_SB_DMA_IRQ|ALS4K_IOB_0E_CR1E_IRQ|
562				ALS4K_IOB_0E_MPU_IRQ))
563	  || (sb_irqstatus & (SB_IRQTYPE_8BIT|SB_IRQTYPE_16BIT|
564				SB_IRQTYPE_MPUIN|ALS4K_IRQTYPE_CR1E_DMA))
565	);
566}
567
568/*****************************************************************/
569
570static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_als4000_playback =
571{
572	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
573				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
574	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
575				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE,	/* formats */
576	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
577	.rate_min =		4000,
578	.rate_max =		48000,
579	.channels_min =		1,
580	.channels_max =		2,
581	.buffer_bytes_max =	65536,
582	.period_bytes_min =	64,
583	.period_bytes_max =	65536,
584	.periods_min =		1,
585	.periods_max =		1024,
586	.fifo_size =		0
587};
588
589static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_als4000_capture =
590{
591	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
592				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
593	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
594				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE,	/* formats */
595	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
596	.rate_min =		4000,
597	.rate_max =		48000,
598	.channels_min =		1,
599	.channels_max =		2,
600	.buffer_bytes_max =	65536,
601	.period_bytes_min =	64,
602	.period_bytes_max =	65536,
603	.periods_min =		1,
604	.periods_max =		1024,
605	.fifo_size =		0
606};
607
608/*****************************************************************/
609
610static int snd_als4000_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
611{
612	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
613	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
614
615	chip->playback_substream = substream;
616	runtime->hw = snd_als4000_playback;
617	return 0;
618}
619
620static int snd_als4000_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
621{
622	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
623
624	chip->playback_substream = NULL;
625	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
626	return 0;
627}
628
629static int snd_als4000_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
630{
631	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
632	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
633
634	chip->capture_substream = substream;
635	runtime->hw = snd_als4000_capture;
636	return 0;
637}
638
639static int snd_als4000_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
640{
641	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
642
643	chip->capture_substream = NULL;
644	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
645	return 0;
646}
647
648/******************************************************************/
649
650static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_als4000_playback_ops = {
651	.open =		snd_als4000_playback_open,
652	.close =	snd_als4000_playback_close,
653	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
654	.hw_params =	snd_als4000_hw_params,
655	.hw_free =	snd_als4000_hw_free,
656	.prepare =	snd_als4000_playback_prepare,
657	.trigger =	snd_als4000_playback_trigger,
658	.pointer =	snd_als4000_playback_pointer
659};
660
661static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_als4000_capture_ops = {
662	.open =		snd_als4000_capture_open,
663	.close =	snd_als4000_capture_close,
664	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
665	.hw_params =	snd_als4000_hw_params,
666	.hw_free =	snd_als4000_hw_free,
667	.prepare =	snd_als4000_capture_prepare,
668	.trigger =	snd_als4000_capture_trigger,
669	.pointer =	snd_als4000_capture_pointer
670};
671
672static int __devinit snd_als4000_pcm(struct snd_sb *chip, int device)
673{
674	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
675	int err;
676
677	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ALS4000 DSP", device, 1, 1, &pcm);
678	if (err < 0)
679		return err;
680	pcm->private_data = chip;
681	pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
682	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_als4000_playback_ops);
683	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_als4000_capture_ops);
684
685	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
686					      64*1024, 64*1024);
687
688	chip->pcm = pcm;
689
690	return 0;
691}
692
693/******************************************************************/
694
695static void snd_als4000_set_addr(unsigned long iobase,
696					unsigned int sb_io,
697					unsigned int mpu_io,
698					unsigned int opl_io,
699					unsigned int game_io)
700{
701	u32 cfg1 = 0;
702	u32 cfg2 = 0;
703
704	if (mpu_io > 0)
705		cfg2 |= (mpu_io | 1) << 16;
706	if (sb_io > 0)
707		cfg2 |= (sb_io | 1);
708	if (game_io > 0)
709		cfg1 |= (game_io | 1) << 16;
710	if (opl_io > 0)
711		cfg1 |= (opl_io | 1);
712	snd_als4k_gcr_write_addr(iobase, ALS4K_GCRA8_LEGACY_CFG1, cfg1);
713	snd_als4k_gcr_write_addr(iobase, ALS4K_GCRA9_LEGACY_CFG2, cfg2);
714}
715
716static void snd_als4000_configure(struct snd_sb *chip)
717{
718	u8 tmp;
719	int i;
720
721	/* do some more configuration */
722	spin_lock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
723	tmp = snd_als4_cr_read(chip, ALS4K_CR0_SB_CONFIG);
724	snd_als4_cr_write(chip, ALS4K_CR0_SB_CONFIG,
725				tmp|ALS4K_CR0_MX80_81_REG_WRITE_ENABLE);
726	/* always select DMA channel 0, since we do not actually use DMA
727	 * SPECS_PAGE: 19/20 */
728	snd_sbmixer_write(chip, SB_DSP4_DMASETUP, SB_DMASETUP_DMA0);
729	snd_als4_cr_write(chip, ALS4K_CR0_SB_CONFIG,
730				 tmp & ~ALS4K_CR0_MX80_81_REG_WRITE_ENABLE);
731	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
732
733	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
734	/* enable interrupts */
735	snd_als4k_gcr_write(chip, ALS4K_GCR8C_MISC_CTRL,
736					ALS4K_GCR8C_IRQ_MASK_CTRL_ENABLE);
737
738	/* SPECS_PAGE: 39 */
739	for (i = ALS4K_GCR91_DMA0_ADDR; i <= ALS4K_GCR96_DMA3_MODE_COUNT; ++i)
740		snd_als4k_gcr_write(chip, i, 0);
741	/* enable burst mode to prevent dropouts during high PCI bus usage */
742	snd_als4k_gcr_write(chip, ALS4K_GCR99_DMA_EMULATION_CTRL,
743		(snd_als4k_gcr_read(chip, ALS4K_GCR99_DMA_EMULATION_CTRL) & ~0x07) | 0x04);
744	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
745}
746
747#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
748static int __devinit snd_als4000_create_gameport(struct snd_card_als4000 *acard, int dev)
749{
750	struct gameport *gp;
751	struct resource *r;
752	int io_port;
753
754	if (joystick_port[dev] == 0)
755		return -ENODEV;
756
757	if (joystick_port[dev] == 1) { /* auto-detect */
758		for (io_port = 0x200; io_port <= 0x218; io_port += 8) {
759			r = request_region(io_port, 8, "ALS4000 gameport");
760			if (r)
761				break;
762		}
763	} else {
764		io_port = joystick_port[dev];
765		r = request_region(io_port, 8, "ALS4000 gameport");
766	}
767
768	if (!r) {
769		printk(KERN_WARNING "als4000: cannot reserve joystick ports\n");
770		return -EBUSY;
771	}
772
773	acard->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
774	if (!gp) {
775		printk(KERN_ERR "als4000: cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
776		release_and_free_resource(r);
777		return -ENOMEM;
778	}
779
780	gameport_set_name(gp, "ALS4000 Gameport");
781	gameport_set_phys(gp, "pci%s/gameport0", pci_name(acard->pci));
782	gameport_set_dev_parent(gp, &acard->pci->dev);
783	gp->io = io_port;
784	gameport_set_port_data(gp, r);
785
786	/* Enable legacy joystick port */
787	snd_als4000_set_addr(acard->iobase, 0, 0, 0, 1);
788
789	gameport_register_port(acard->gameport);
790
791	return 0;
792}
793
794static void snd_als4000_free_gameport(struct snd_card_als4000 *acard)
795{
796	if (acard->gameport) {
797		struct resource *r = gameport_get_port_data(acard->gameport);
798
799		gameport_unregister_port(acard->gameport);
800		acard->gameport = NULL;
801
802		/* disable joystick */
803		snd_als4000_set_addr(acard->iobase, 0, 0, 0, 0);
804
805		release_and_free_resource(r);
806	}
807}
808#else
809static inline int snd_als4000_create_gameport(struct snd_card_als4000 *acard, int dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
810static inline void snd_als4000_free_gameport(struct snd_card_als4000 *acard) { }
811#endif
812
813static void snd_card_als4000_free( struct snd_card *card )
814{
815	struct snd_card_als4000 *acard = card->private_data;
816
817	/* make sure that interrupts are disabled */
818	snd_als4k_gcr_write_addr(acard->iobase, ALS4K_GCR8C_MISC_CTRL, 0);
819	/* free resources */
820	snd_als4000_free_gameport(acard);
821	pci_release_regions(acard->pci);
822	pci_disable_device(acard->pci);
823}
824
825static int __devinit snd_card_als4000_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
826					  const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
827{
828	static int dev;
829	struct snd_card *card;
830	struct snd_card_als4000 *acard;
831	unsigned long iobase;
832	struct snd_sb *chip;
833	struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
834	unsigned short word;
835	int err;
836
837	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
838		return -ENODEV;
839	if (!enable[dev]) {
840		dev++;
841		return -ENOENT;
842	}
843
844	/* enable PCI device */
845	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0) {
846		return err;
847	}
848	/* check, if we can restrict PCI DMA transfers to 24 bits */
849	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(24)) < 0 ||
850	    pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(24)) < 0) {
851		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "architecture does not support 24bit PCI busmaster DMA\n");
852		pci_disable_device(pci);
853		return -ENXIO;
854	}
855
856	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ALS4000")) < 0) {
857		pci_disable_device(pci);
858		return err;
859	}
860	iobase = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
861
862	pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_COMMAND, &word);
863	pci_write_config_word(pci, PCI_COMMAND, word | PCI_COMMAND_IO);
864	pci_set_master(pci);
865
866	err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
867			      sizeof(*acard) /* private_data: acard */,
868			      &card);
869	if (err < 0) {
870		pci_release_regions(pci);
871		pci_disable_device(pci);
872		return err;
873	}
874
875	acard = card->private_data;
876	acard->pci = pci;
877	acard->iobase = iobase;
878	card->private_free = snd_card_als4000_free;
879
880	/* disable all legacy ISA stuff */
881	snd_als4000_set_addr(acard->iobase, 0, 0, 0, 0);
882
883	if ((err = snd_sbdsp_create(card,
884				    iobase + ALS4K_IOB_10_ADLIB_ADDR0,
885				    pci->irq,
886		/* internally registered as IRQF_SHARED in case of ALS4000 SB */
887				    snd_als4000_interrupt,
888				    -1,
889				    -1,
890				    SB_HW_ALS4000,
891				    &chip)) < 0) {
892		goto out_err;
893	}
894	acard->chip = chip;
895
896	chip->pci = pci;
897	chip->alt_port = iobase;
898	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
899
900	snd_als4000_configure(chip);
901
902	strcpy(card->driver, "ALS4000");
903	strcpy(card->shortname, "Avance Logic ALS4000");
904	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %i",
905		card->shortname, chip->alt_port, chip->irq);
906
907	if ((err = snd_mpu401_uart_new( card, 0, MPU401_HW_ALS4000,
908					iobase + ALS4K_IOB_30_MIDI_DATA,
909					MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED,
910					pci->irq, 0, &chip->rmidi)) < 0) {
911		printk(KERN_ERR "als4000: no MPU-401 device at 0x%lx?\n",
912				iobase + ALS4K_IOB_30_MIDI_DATA);
913		goto out_err;
914	}
915
916	if ((err = snd_als4000_pcm(chip, 0)) < 0) {
917		goto out_err;
918	}
919	if ((err = snd_sbmixer_new(chip)) < 0) {
920		goto out_err;
921	}
922
923	if (snd_opl3_create(card,
924				iobase + ALS4K_IOB_10_ADLIB_ADDR0,
925				iobase + ALS4K_IOB_12_ADLIB_ADDR2,
926			    OPL3_HW_AUTO, 1, &opl3) < 0) {
927		printk(KERN_ERR "als4000: no OPL device at 0x%lx-0x%lx?\n",
928			   iobase + ALS4K_IOB_10_ADLIB_ADDR0,
929			   iobase + ALS4K_IOB_12_ADLIB_ADDR2);
930	} else {
931		if ((err = snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, 0, 1, NULL)) < 0) {
932			goto out_err;
933		}
934	}
935
936	snd_als4000_create_gameport(acard, dev);
937
938	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
939		goto out_err;
940	}
941	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
942	dev++;
943	err = 0;
944	goto out;
945
946out_err:
947	snd_card_free(card);
948
949out:
950	return err;
951}
952
953static void __devexit snd_card_als4000_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
954{
955	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
956	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
957}
958
959#ifdef CONFIG_PM
960static int snd_als4000_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
961{
962	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
963	struct snd_card_als4000 *acard = card->private_data;
964	struct snd_sb *chip = acard->chip;
965
966	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
967
968	snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm);
969	snd_sbmixer_suspend(chip);
970
971	pci_disable_device(pci);
972	pci_save_state(pci);
973	pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
974	return 0;
975}
976
977static int snd_als4000_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
978{
979	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
980	struct snd_card_als4000 *acard = card->private_data;
981	struct snd_sb *chip = acard->chip;
982
983	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
984	pci_restore_state(pci);
985	if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
986		printk(KERN_ERR "als4000: pci_enable_device failed, "
987		       "disabling device\n");
988		snd_card_disconnect(card);
989		return -EIO;
990	}
991	pci_set_master(pci);
992
993	snd_als4000_configure(chip);
994	snd_sbdsp_reset(chip);
995	snd_sbmixer_resume(chip);
996
997#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
998	if (acard->gameport)
999		snd_als4000_set_addr(acard->iobase, 0, 0, 0, 1);
1000#endif
1001
1002	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1003	return 0;
1004}
1005#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1006
1007
1008static struct pci_driver driver = {
1009	.name = "ALS4000",
1010	.id_table = snd_als4000_ids,
1011	.probe = snd_card_als4000_probe,
1012	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_card_als4000_remove),
1013#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1014	.suspend = snd_als4000_suspend,
1015	.resume = snd_als4000_resume,
1016#endif
1017};
1018
1019static int __init alsa_card_als4000_init(void)
1020{
1021	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
1022}
1023
1024static void __exit alsa_card_als4000_exit(void)
1025{
1026	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
1027}
1028
1029module_init(alsa_card_als4000_init)
1030module_exit(alsa_card_als4000_exit)
1031