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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
8 * license below:
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 *
14 *      Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 *
17 *      Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
18 *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
19 *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
20 *      with the distribution.
21 *
22 *      Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
23 *      its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
24 *      derived from this software without specific prior written
25 *      permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
30 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
31 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
32 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
34 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
35 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
37 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 *
39 * Author: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
40 */
41
42#include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
43#include <linux/sunrpc/debug.h>
44#include <asm/unaligned.h>
45#include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_rdma.h>
46#include <linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h>
47
48#define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_SVCXPRT
49
50/*
51 * Decodes a read chunk list. The expected format is as follows:
52 *    descrim  : xdr_one
53 *    position : u32 offset into XDR stream
54 *    handle   : u32 RKEY
55 *    . . .
56 *  end-of-list: xdr_zero
57 */
58static u32 *decode_read_list(u32 *va, u32 *vaend)
59{
60	struct rpcrdma_read_chunk *ch = (struct rpcrdma_read_chunk *)va;
61
62	while (ch->rc_discrim != xdr_zero) {
63		u64 ch_offset;
64
65		if (((unsigned long)ch + sizeof(struct rpcrdma_read_chunk)) >
66		    (unsigned long)vaend) {
67			dprintk("svcrdma: vaend=%p, ch=%p\n", vaend, ch);
68			return NULL;
69		}
70
71		ch->rc_discrim = ntohl(ch->rc_discrim);
72		ch->rc_position = ntohl(ch->rc_position);
73		ch->rc_target.rs_handle = ntohl(ch->rc_target.rs_handle);
74		ch->rc_target.rs_length = ntohl(ch->rc_target.rs_length);
75		va = (u32 *)&ch->rc_target.rs_offset;
76		xdr_decode_hyper(va, &ch_offset);
77		put_unaligned(ch_offset, (u64 *)va);
78		ch++;
79	}
80	return (u32 *)&ch->rc_position;
81}
82
83/*
84 * Determine number of chunks and total bytes in chunk list. The chunk
85 * list has already been verified to fit within the RPCRDMA header.
86 */
87void svc_rdma_rcl_chunk_counts(struct rpcrdma_read_chunk *ch,
88			       int *ch_count, int *byte_count)
89{
90	/* compute the number of bytes represented by read chunks */
91	*byte_count = 0;
92	*ch_count = 0;
93	for (; ch->rc_discrim != 0; ch++) {
94		*byte_count = *byte_count + ch->rc_target.rs_length;
95		*ch_count = *ch_count + 1;
96	}
97}
98
99/*
100 * Decodes a write chunk list. The expected format is as follows:
101 *    descrim  : xdr_one
102 *    nchunks  : <count>
103 *       handle   : u32 RKEY              ---+
104 *       length   : u32 <len of segment>     |
105 *       offset   : remove va                + <count>
106 *       . . .                               |
107 *                                        ---+
108 */
109static u32 *decode_write_list(u32 *va, u32 *vaend)
110{
111	int ch_no;
112	struct rpcrdma_write_array *ary =
113		(struct rpcrdma_write_array *)va;
114
115	/* Check for not write-array */
116	if (ary->wc_discrim == xdr_zero)
117		return (u32 *)&ary->wc_nchunks;
118
119	if ((unsigned long)ary + sizeof(struct rpcrdma_write_array) >
120	    (unsigned long)vaend) {
121		dprintk("svcrdma: ary=%p, vaend=%p\n", ary, vaend);
122		return NULL;
123	}
124	ary->wc_discrim = ntohl(ary->wc_discrim);
125	ary->wc_nchunks = ntohl(ary->wc_nchunks);
126	if (((unsigned long)&ary->wc_array[0] +
127	     (sizeof(struct rpcrdma_write_chunk) * ary->wc_nchunks)) >
128	    (unsigned long)vaend) {
129		dprintk("svcrdma: ary=%p, wc_nchunks=%d, vaend=%p\n",
130			ary, ary->wc_nchunks, vaend);
131		return NULL;
132	}
133	for (ch_no = 0; ch_no < ary->wc_nchunks; ch_no++) {
134		u64 ch_offset;
135
136		ary->wc_array[ch_no].wc_target.rs_handle =
137			ntohl(ary->wc_array[ch_no].wc_target.rs_handle);
138		ary->wc_array[ch_no].wc_target.rs_length =
139			ntohl(ary->wc_array[ch_no].wc_target.rs_length);
140		va = (u32 *)&ary->wc_array[ch_no].wc_target.rs_offset;
141		xdr_decode_hyper(va, &ch_offset);
142		put_unaligned(ch_offset, (u64 *)va);
143	}
144
145	/*
146	 * rs_length is the 2nd 4B field in wc_target and taking its
147	 * address skips the list terminator
148	 */
149	return (u32 *)&ary->wc_array[ch_no].wc_target.rs_length;
150}
151
152static u32 *decode_reply_array(u32 *va, u32 *vaend)
153{
154	int ch_no;
155	struct rpcrdma_write_array *ary =
156		(struct rpcrdma_write_array *)va;
157
158	/* Check for no reply-array */
159	if (ary->wc_discrim == xdr_zero)
160		return (u32 *)&ary->wc_nchunks;
161
162	if ((unsigned long)ary + sizeof(struct rpcrdma_write_array) >
163	    (unsigned long)vaend) {
164		dprintk("svcrdma: ary=%p, vaend=%p\n", ary, vaend);
165		return NULL;
166	}
167	ary->wc_discrim = ntohl(ary->wc_discrim);
168	ary->wc_nchunks = ntohl(ary->wc_nchunks);
169	if (((unsigned long)&ary->wc_array[0] +
170	     (sizeof(struct rpcrdma_write_chunk) * ary->wc_nchunks)) >
171	    (unsigned long)vaend) {
172		dprintk("svcrdma: ary=%p, wc_nchunks=%d, vaend=%p\n",
173			ary, ary->wc_nchunks, vaend);
174		return NULL;
175	}
176	for (ch_no = 0; ch_no < ary->wc_nchunks; ch_no++) {
177		u64 ch_offset;
178
179		ary->wc_array[ch_no].wc_target.rs_handle =
180			ntohl(ary->wc_array[ch_no].wc_target.rs_handle);
181		ary->wc_array[ch_no].wc_target.rs_length =
182			ntohl(ary->wc_array[ch_no].wc_target.rs_length);
183		va = (u32 *)&ary->wc_array[ch_no].wc_target.rs_offset;
184		xdr_decode_hyper(va, &ch_offset);
185		put_unaligned(ch_offset, (u64 *)va);
186	}
187
188	return (u32 *)&ary->wc_array[ch_no];
189}
190
191int svc_rdma_xdr_decode_req(struct rpcrdma_msg **rdma_req,
192			    struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
193{
194	struct rpcrdma_msg *rmsgp = NULL;
195	u32 *va;
196	u32 *vaend;
197	u32 hdr_len;
198
199	rmsgp = (struct rpcrdma_msg *)rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_base;
200
201	/* Verify that there's enough bytes for header + something */
202	if (rqstp->rq_arg.len <= RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_MIN) {
203		dprintk("svcrdma: header too short = %d\n",
204			rqstp->rq_arg.len);
205		return -EINVAL;
206	}
207
208	/* Decode the header */
209	rmsgp->rm_xid = ntohl(rmsgp->rm_xid);
210	rmsgp->rm_vers = ntohl(rmsgp->rm_vers);
211	rmsgp->rm_credit = ntohl(rmsgp->rm_credit);
212	rmsgp->rm_type = ntohl(rmsgp->rm_type);
213
214	if (rmsgp->rm_vers != RPCRDMA_VERSION)
215		return -ENOSYS;
216
217	/* Pull in the extra for the padded case and bump our pointer */
218	if (rmsgp->rm_type == RDMA_MSGP) {
219		int hdrlen;
220		rmsgp->rm_body.rm_padded.rm_align =
221			ntohl(rmsgp->rm_body.rm_padded.rm_align);
222		rmsgp->rm_body.rm_padded.rm_thresh =
223			ntohl(rmsgp->rm_body.rm_padded.rm_thresh);
224
225		va = &rmsgp->rm_body.rm_padded.rm_pempty[4];
226		rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_base = va;
227		hdrlen = (u32)((unsigned long)va - (unsigned long)rmsgp);
228		rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_len -= hdrlen;
229		if (hdrlen > rqstp->rq_arg.len)
230			return -EINVAL;
231		return hdrlen;
232	}
233
234	/* The chunk list may contain either a read chunk list or a write
235	 * chunk list and a reply chunk list.
236	 */
237	va = &rmsgp->rm_body.rm_chunks[0];
238	vaend = (u32 *)((unsigned long)rmsgp + rqstp->rq_arg.len);
239	va = decode_read_list(va, vaend);
240	if (!va)
241		return -EINVAL;
242	va = decode_write_list(va, vaend);
243	if (!va)
244		return -EINVAL;
245	va = decode_reply_array(va, vaend);
246	if (!va)
247		return -EINVAL;
248
249	rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_base = va;
250	hdr_len = (unsigned long)va - (unsigned long)rmsgp;
251	rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_len -= hdr_len;
252
253	*rdma_req = rmsgp;
254	return hdr_len;
255}
256
257int svc_rdma_xdr_decode_deferred_req(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
258{
259	struct rpcrdma_msg *rmsgp = NULL;
260	struct rpcrdma_read_chunk *ch;
261	struct rpcrdma_write_array *ary;
262	u32 *va;
263	u32 hdrlen;
264
265	dprintk("svcrdma: processing deferred RDMA header on rqstp=%p\n",
266		rqstp);
267	rmsgp = (struct rpcrdma_msg *)rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_base;
268
269	/* Pull in the extra for the padded case and bump our pointer */
270	if (rmsgp->rm_type == RDMA_MSGP) {
271		va = &rmsgp->rm_body.rm_padded.rm_pempty[4];
272		rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_base = va;
273		hdrlen = (u32)((unsigned long)va - (unsigned long)rmsgp);
274		rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_len -= hdrlen;
275		return hdrlen;
276	}
277
278	/*
279	 * Skip all chunks to find RPC msg. These were previously processed
280	 */
281	va = &rmsgp->rm_body.rm_chunks[0];
282
283	/* Skip read-list */
284	for (ch = (struct rpcrdma_read_chunk *)va;
285	     ch->rc_discrim != xdr_zero; ch++);
286	va = (u32 *)&ch->rc_position;
287
288	/* Skip write-list */
289	ary = (struct rpcrdma_write_array *)va;
290	if (ary->wc_discrim == xdr_zero)
291		va = (u32 *)&ary->wc_nchunks;
292	else
293		/*
294		 * rs_length is the 2nd 4B field in wc_target and taking its
295		 * address skips the list terminator
296		 */
297		va = (u32 *)&ary->wc_array[ary->wc_nchunks].wc_target.rs_length;
298
299	/* Skip reply-array */
300	ary = (struct rpcrdma_write_array *)va;
301	if (ary->wc_discrim == xdr_zero)
302		va = (u32 *)&ary->wc_nchunks;
303	else
304		va = (u32 *)&ary->wc_array[ary->wc_nchunks];
305
306	rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_base = va;
307	hdrlen = (unsigned long)va - (unsigned long)rmsgp;
308	rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_len -= hdrlen;
309
310	return hdrlen;
311}
312
313int svc_rdma_xdr_encode_error(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt,
314			      struct rpcrdma_msg *rmsgp,
315			      enum rpcrdma_errcode err, u32 *va)
316{
317	u32 *startp = va;
318
319	*va++ = htonl(rmsgp->rm_xid);
320	*va++ = htonl(rmsgp->rm_vers);
321	*va++ = htonl(xprt->sc_max_requests);
322	*va++ = htonl(RDMA_ERROR);
323	*va++ = htonl(err);
324	if (err == ERR_VERS) {
325		*va++ = htonl(RPCRDMA_VERSION);
326		*va++ = htonl(RPCRDMA_VERSION);
327	}
328
329	return (int)((unsigned long)va - (unsigned long)startp);
330}
331
332int svc_rdma_xdr_get_reply_hdr_len(struct rpcrdma_msg *rmsgp)
333{
334	struct rpcrdma_write_array *wr_ary;
335
336	/* There is no read-list in a reply */
337
338	/* skip write list */
339	wr_ary = (struct rpcrdma_write_array *)
340		&rmsgp->rm_body.rm_chunks[1];
341	if (wr_ary->wc_discrim)
342		wr_ary = (struct rpcrdma_write_array *)
343			&wr_ary->wc_array[ntohl(wr_ary->wc_nchunks)].
344			wc_target.rs_length;
345	else
346		wr_ary = (struct rpcrdma_write_array *)
347			&wr_ary->wc_nchunks;
348
349	/* skip reply array */
350	if (wr_ary->wc_discrim)
351		wr_ary = (struct rpcrdma_write_array *)
352			&wr_ary->wc_array[ntohl(wr_ary->wc_nchunks)];
353	else
354		wr_ary = (struct rpcrdma_write_array *)
355			&wr_ary->wc_nchunks;
356
357	return (unsigned long) wr_ary - (unsigned long) rmsgp;
358}
359
360void svc_rdma_xdr_encode_write_list(struct rpcrdma_msg *rmsgp, int chunks)
361{
362	struct rpcrdma_write_array *ary;
363
364	/* no read-list */
365	rmsgp->rm_body.rm_chunks[0] = xdr_zero;
366
367	/* write-array discrim */
368	ary = (struct rpcrdma_write_array *)
369		&rmsgp->rm_body.rm_chunks[1];
370	ary->wc_discrim = xdr_one;
371	ary->wc_nchunks = htonl(chunks);
372
373	/* write-list terminator */
374	ary->wc_array[chunks].wc_target.rs_handle = xdr_zero;
375
376	/* reply-array discriminator */
377	ary->wc_array[chunks].wc_target.rs_length = xdr_zero;
378}
379
380void svc_rdma_xdr_encode_reply_array(struct rpcrdma_write_array *ary,
381				 int chunks)
382{
383	ary->wc_discrim = xdr_one;
384	ary->wc_nchunks = htonl(chunks);
385}
386
387void svc_rdma_xdr_encode_array_chunk(struct rpcrdma_write_array *ary,
388				     int chunk_no,
389				     u32 rs_handle, u64 rs_offset,
390				     u32 write_len)
391{
392	struct rpcrdma_segment *seg = &ary->wc_array[chunk_no].wc_target;
393	seg->rs_handle = htonl(rs_handle);
394	seg->rs_length = htonl(write_len);
395	xdr_encode_hyper((u32 *) &seg->rs_offset, rs_offset);
396}
397
398void svc_rdma_xdr_encode_reply_header(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt,
399				  struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_argp,
400				  struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_resp,
401				  enum rpcrdma_proc rdma_type)
402{
403	rdma_resp->rm_xid = htonl(rdma_argp->rm_xid);
404	rdma_resp->rm_vers = htonl(rdma_argp->rm_vers);
405	rdma_resp->rm_credit = htonl(xprt->sc_max_requests);
406	rdma_resp->rm_type = htonl(rdma_type);
407
408	/* Encode <nul> chunks lists */
409	rdma_resp->rm_body.rm_chunks[0] = xdr_zero;
410	rdma_resp->rm_body.rm_chunks[1] = xdr_zero;
411	rdma_resp->rm_body.rm_chunks[2] = xdr_zero;
412}
413