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1/*
2 * WUSB Host Wire Adapter: Radio Control Interface (WUSB[8.6])
3 * Radio Control command/event transport
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
6 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20 * 02110-1301, USA.
21 *
22 *
23 * Initialize the Radio Control interface Driver.
24 *
25 * For each device probed, creates an 'struct hwarc' which contains
26 * just the representation of the UWB Radio Controller, and the logic
27 * for reading notifications and passing them to the UWB Core.
28 *
29 * So we initialize all of those, register the UWB Radio Controller
30 * and setup the notification/event handle to pipe the notifications
31 * to the UWB management Daemon.
32 *
33 * Command and event filtering.
34 *
35 * This is the driver for the Radio Control Interface described in WUSB
36 * 1.0. The core UWB module assumes that all drivers are compliant to the
37 * WHCI 0.95 specification. We thus create a filter that parses all
38 * incoming messages from the (WUSB 1.0) device and manipulate them to
39 * conform to the WHCI 0.95 specification. Similarly, outgoing messages
40 * are parsed and manipulated to conform to the WUSB 1.0 compliant messages
41 * that the device expects. Only a few messages are affected:
42 * Affected events:
43 *    UWB_RC_EVT_BEACON
44 *    UWB_RC_EVT_BP_SLOT_CHANGE
45 *    UWB_RC_EVT_DRP_AVAIL
46 *    UWB_RC_EVT_DRP
47 * Affected commands:
48 *    UWB_RC_CMD_SCAN
49 *    UWB_RC_CMD_SET_DRP_IE
50 *
51 *
52 *
53 */
54#include <linux/init.h>
55#include <linux/module.h>
56#include <linux/slab.h>
57#include <linux/usb.h>
58#include <linux/usb/wusb.h>
59#include <linux/usb/wusb-wa.h>
60#include <linux/uwb.h>
61
62#include "uwb-internal.h"
63
64/* The device uses commands and events from the WHCI specification, although
65 * reporting itself as WUSB compliant. */
66#define WUSB_QUIRK_WHCI_CMD_EVT		0x01
67
68/**
69 * Descriptor for an instance of the UWB Radio Control Driver that
70 * attaches to the RCI interface of the Host Wired Adapter.
71 *
72 * Unless there is a lock specific to the 'data members', all access
73 * is protected by uwb_rc->mutex.
74 *
75 * The NEEP (Notification/Event EndPoint) URB (@neep_urb) writes to
76 * @rd_buffer. Note there is no locking because it is perfectly (heh!)
77 * serialized--probe() submits an URB, callback is called, processes
78 * the data (synchronously), submits another URB, and so on. There is
79 * no concurrent access to the buffer.
80 */
81struct hwarc {
82	struct usb_device *usb_dev;
83	struct usb_interface *usb_iface;
84	struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc;		/* UWB host controller */
85	struct urb *neep_urb;		/* Notification endpoint handling */
86	struct edc neep_edc;
87	void *rd_buffer;		/* NEEP read buffer */
88};
89
90
91/* Beacon received notification (WUSB 1.0 [8.6.3.2]) */
92struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon_WUSB_0100 {
93	struct uwb_rceb rceb;
94	u8	bChannelNumber;
95	__le16	wBPSTOffset;
96	u8	bLQI;
97	u8	bRSSI;
98	__le16	wBeaconInfoLength;
99	u8	BeaconInfo[];
100} __attribute__((packed));
101
102/**
103 * Filter WUSB 1.0 BEACON RCV notification to be WHCI 0.95
104 *
105 * @header: the incoming event
106 * @buf_size: size of buffer containing incoming event
107 * @new_size: size of event after filtering completed
108 *
109 * The WHCI 0.95 spec has a "Beacon Type" field. This value is unknown at
110 * the time we receive the beacon from WUSB so we just set it to
111 * UWB_RC_BEACON_TYPE_NEIGHBOR as a default.
112 * The solution below allocates memory upon receipt of every beacon from a
113 * WUSB device. This will deteriorate performance. What is the right way to
114 * do this?
115 */
116static
117int hwarc_filter_evt_beacon_WUSB_0100(struct uwb_rc *rc,
118				      struct uwb_rceb **header,
119				      const size_t buf_size,
120				      size_t *new_size)
121{
122	struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon_WUSB_0100 *be;
123	struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon *newbe;
124	size_t bytes_left, ielength;
125	struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
126
127	be = container_of(*header, struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon_WUSB_0100, rceb);
128	bytes_left = buf_size;
129	if (bytes_left < sizeof(*be)) {
130		dev_err(dev, "Beacon Received Notification: Not enough data "
131			"to decode for filtering (%zu vs %zu bytes needed)\n",
132			bytes_left, sizeof(*be));
133		return -EINVAL;
134	}
135	bytes_left -= sizeof(*be);
136	ielength = le16_to_cpu(be->wBeaconInfoLength);
137	if (bytes_left < ielength) {
138		dev_err(dev, "Beacon Received Notification: Not enough data "
139			"to decode IEs (%zu vs %zu bytes needed)\n",
140			bytes_left, ielength);
141		return -EINVAL;
142	}
143	newbe = kzalloc(sizeof(*newbe) + ielength, GFP_ATOMIC);
144	if (newbe == NULL)
145		return -ENOMEM;
146	newbe->rceb = be->rceb;
147	newbe->bChannelNumber = be->bChannelNumber;
148	newbe->bBeaconType = UWB_RC_BEACON_TYPE_NEIGHBOR;
149	newbe->wBPSTOffset = be->wBPSTOffset;
150	newbe->bLQI = be->bLQI;
151	newbe->bRSSI = be->bRSSI;
152	newbe->wBeaconInfoLength = be->wBeaconInfoLength;
153	memcpy(newbe->BeaconInfo, be->BeaconInfo, ielength);
154	*header = &newbe->rceb;
155	*new_size = sizeof(*newbe) + ielength;
156	return 1;  /* calling function will free memory */
157}
158
159
160/* DRP Availability change notification (WUSB 1.0 [8.6.3.8]) */
161struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_avail_WUSB_0100 {
162	struct uwb_rceb rceb;
163	__le16 wIELength;
164	u8 IEData[];
165} __attribute__((packed));
166
167/**
168 * Filter WUSB 1.0 DRP AVAILABILITY CHANGE notification to be WHCI 0.95
169 *
170 * @header: the incoming event
171 * @buf_size: size of buffer containing incoming event
172 * @new_size: size of event after filtering completed
173 */
174static
175int hwarc_filter_evt_drp_avail_WUSB_0100(struct uwb_rc *rc,
176					 struct uwb_rceb **header,
177					 const size_t buf_size,
178					 size_t *new_size)
179{
180	struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_avail_WUSB_0100 *da;
181	struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_avail *newda;
182	struct uwb_ie_hdr *ie_hdr;
183	size_t bytes_left, ielength;
184	struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
185
186
187	da = container_of(*header, struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_avail_WUSB_0100, rceb);
188	bytes_left = buf_size;
189	if (bytes_left < sizeof(*da)) {
190		dev_err(dev, "Not enough data to decode DRP Avail "
191			"Notification for filtering. Expected %zu, "
192			"received %zu.\n", (size_t)sizeof(*da), bytes_left);
193		return -EINVAL;
194	}
195	bytes_left -= sizeof(*da);
196	ielength = le16_to_cpu(da->wIELength);
197	if (bytes_left < ielength) {
198		dev_err(dev, "DRP Avail Notification filter: IE length "
199			"[%zu bytes] does not match actual length "
200			"[%zu bytes].\n", ielength, bytes_left);
201		return -EINVAL;
202	}
203	if (ielength < sizeof(*ie_hdr)) {
204		dev_err(dev, "DRP Avail Notification filter: Not enough "
205			"data to decode IE [%zu bytes, %zu needed]\n",
206			ielength, sizeof(*ie_hdr));
207		return -EINVAL;
208	}
209	ie_hdr = (void *) da->IEData;
210	if (ie_hdr->length > 32) {
211		dev_err(dev, "DRP Availability Change event has unexpected "
212			"length for filtering. Expected < 32 bytes, "
213			"got %zu bytes.\n", (size_t)ie_hdr->length);
214		return -EINVAL;
215	}
216	newda = kzalloc(sizeof(*newda), GFP_ATOMIC);
217	if (newda == NULL)
218		return -ENOMEM;
219	newda->rceb = da->rceb;
220	memcpy(newda->bmp, (u8 *) ie_hdr + sizeof(*ie_hdr), ie_hdr->length);
221	*header = &newda->rceb;
222	*new_size = sizeof(*newda);
223	return 1; /* calling function will free memory */
224}
225
226
227/* DRP notification (WUSB 1.0 [8.6.3.9]) */
228struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_WUSB_0100 {
229	struct uwb_rceb rceb;
230	struct uwb_dev_addr wSrcAddr;
231	u8 bExplicit;
232	__le16 wIELength;
233	u8 IEData[];
234} __attribute__((packed));
235
236/**
237 * Filter WUSB 1.0 DRP Notification to be WHCI 0.95
238 *
239 * @header: the incoming event
240 * @buf_size: size of buffer containing incoming event
241 * @new_size: size of event after filtering completed
242 *
243 * It is hard to manage DRP reservations without having a Reason code.
244 * Unfortunately there is none in the WUSB spec. We just set the default to
245 * DRP IE RECEIVED.
246 * We do not currently use the bBeaconSlotNumber value, so we set this to
247 * zero for now.
248 */
249static
250int hwarc_filter_evt_drp_WUSB_0100(struct uwb_rc *rc,
251				   struct uwb_rceb **header,
252				   const size_t buf_size,
253				   size_t *new_size)
254{
255	struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_WUSB_0100 *drpev;
256	struct uwb_rc_evt_drp *newdrpev;
257	size_t bytes_left, ielength;
258	struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
259
260	drpev = container_of(*header, struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_WUSB_0100, rceb);
261	bytes_left = buf_size;
262	if (bytes_left < sizeof(*drpev)) {
263		dev_err(dev, "Not enough data to decode DRP Notification "
264			"for filtering. Expected %zu, received %zu.\n",
265			(size_t)sizeof(*drpev), bytes_left);
266		return -EINVAL;
267	}
268	ielength = le16_to_cpu(drpev->wIELength);
269	bytes_left -= sizeof(*drpev);
270	if (bytes_left < ielength) {
271		dev_err(dev, "DRP Notification filter: header length [%zu "
272			"bytes] does not match actual length [%zu "
273			"bytes].\n", ielength, bytes_left);
274		return -EINVAL;
275	}
276	newdrpev = kzalloc(sizeof(*newdrpev) + ielength, GFP_ATOMIC);
277	if (newdrpev == NULL)
278		return -ENOMEM;
279	newdrpev->rceb = drpev->rceb;
280	newdrpev->src_addr = drpev->wSrcAddr;
281	newdrpev->reason = UWB_DRP_NOTIF_DRP_IE_RCVD;
282	newdrpev->beacon_slot_number = 0;
283	newdrpev->ie_length = drpev->wIELength;
284	memcpy(newdrpev->ie_data, drpev->IEData, ielength);
285	*header = &newdrpev->rceb;
286	*new_size = sizeof(*newdrpev) + ielength;
287	return 1; /* calling function will free memory */
288}
289
290
291/* Scan Command (WUSB 1.0 [8.6.2.5]) */
292struct uwb_rc_cmd_scan_WUSB_0100 {
293	struct uwb_rccb rccb;
294	u8 bChannelNumber;
295	u8 bScanState;
296} __attribute__((packed));
297
298/**
299 * Filter WHCI 0.95 SCAN command to be WUSB 1.0 SCAN command
300 *
301 * @header:   command sent to device (compliant to WHCI 0.95)
302 * @size:     size of command sent to device
303 *
304 * We only reduce the size by two bytes because the WUSB 1.0 scan command
305 * does not have the last field (wStarttime). Also, make sure we don't send
306 * the device an unexpected scan type.
307 */
308static
309int hwarc_filter_cmd_scan_WUSB_0100(struct uwb_rc *rc,
310				    struct uwb_rccb **header,
311				    size_t *size)
312{
313	struct uwb_rc_cmd_scan *sc;
314
315	sc = container_of(*header, struct uwb_rc_cmd_scan, rccb);
316
317	if (sc->bScanState == UWB_SCAN_ONLY_STARTTIME)
318		sc->bScanState = UWB_SCAN_ONLY;
319	/* Don't send the last two bytes. */
320	*size -= 2;
321	return 0;
322}
323
324
325/* SET DRP IE command (WUSB 1.0 [8.6.2.7]) */
326struct uwb_rc_cmd_set_drp_ie_WUSB_0100 {
327	struct uwb_rccb rccb;
328	u8 bExplicit;
329	__le16 wIELength;
330	struct uwb_ie_drp IEData[];
331} __attribute__((packed));
332
333/**
334 * Filter WHCI 0.95 SET DRP IE command to be WUSB 1.0 SET DRP IE command
335 *
336 * @header:   command sent to device (compliant to WHCI 0.95)
337 * @size:     size of command sent to device
338 *
339 * WUSB has an extra bExplicit field - we assume always explicit
340 * negotiation so this field is set. The command expected by the device is
341 * thus larger than the one prepared by the driver so we need to
342 * reallocate memory to accommodate this.
343 * We trust the driver to send us the correct data so no checking is done
344 * on incoming data - evn though it is variable length.
345 */
346static
347int hwarc_filter_cmd_set_drp_ie_WUSB_0100(struct uwb_rc *rc,
348					  struct uwb_rccb **header,
349					  size_t *size)
350{
351	struct uwb_rc_cmd_set_drp_ie *orgcmd;
352	struct uwb_rc_cmd_set_drp_ie_WUSB_0100 *cmd;
353	size_t ielength;
354
355	orgcmd = container_of(*header, struct uwb_rc_cmd_set_drp_ie, rccb);
356	ielength = le16_to_cpu(orgcmd->wIELength);
357	cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd) + ielength, GFP_KERNEL);
358	if (cmd == NULL)
359		return -ENOMEM;
360	cmd->rccb = orgcmd->rccb;
361	cmd->bExplicit = 0;
362	cmd->wIELength = orgcmd->wIELength;
363	memcpy(cmd->IEData, orgcmd->IEData, ielength);
364	*header = &cmd->rccb;
365	*size = sizeof(*cmd) + ielength;
366	return 1; /* calling function will free memory */
367}
368
369
370/**
371 * Filter data from WHCI driver to WUSB device
372 *
373 * @header: WHCI 0.95 compliant command from driver
374 * @size:   length of command
375 *
376 * The routine managing commands to the device (uwb_rc_cmd()) will call the
377 * filtering function pointer (if it exists) before it passes any data to
378 * the device. At this time the command has been formatted according to
379 * WHCI 0.95 and is ready to be sent to the device.
380 *
381 * The filter function will be provided with the current command and its
382 * length. The function will manipulate the command if necessary and
383 * potentially reallocate memory for a command that needed more memory that
384 * the given command. If new memory was created the function will return 1
385 * to indicate to the calling function that the memory need to be freed
386 * when not needed any more. The size will contain the new length of the
387 * command.
388 * If memory has not been allocated we rely on the original mechanisms to
389 * free the memory of the command - even when we reduce the value of size.
390 */
391static
392int hwarc_filter_cmd_WUSB_0100(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rccb **header,
393			       size_t *size)
394{
395	int result;
396	struct uwb_rccb *rccb = *header;
397	int cmd = le16_to_cpu(rccb->wCommand);
398	switch (cmd) {
399	case UWB_RC_CMD_SCAN:
400		result = hwarc_filter_cmd_scan_WUSB_0100(rc, header, size);
401		break;
402	case UWB_RC_CMD_SET_DRP_IE:
403		result = hwarc_filter_cmd_set_drp_ie_WUSB_0100(rc, header, size);
404		break;
405	default:
406		result = -ENOANO;
407		break;
408	}
409	return result;
410}
411
412
413/**
414 * Filter data from WHCI driver to WUSB device
415 *
416 * @header: WHCI 0.95 compliant command from driver
417 * @size:   length of command
418 *
419 * Filter commands based on which protocol the device supports. The WUSB
420 * errata should be the same as WHCI 0.95 so we do not filter that here -
421 * only WUSB 1.0.
422 */
423static
424int hwarc_filter_cmd(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rccb **header,
425		     size_t *size)
426{
427	int result = -ENOANO;
428	if (rc->version == 0x0100)
429		result = hwarc_filter_cmd_WUSB_0100(rc, header, size);
430	return result;
431}
432
433
434/**
435 * Compute return value as sum of incoming value and value at given offset
436 *
437 * @rceb:      event for which we compute the size, it contains a variable
438 *	       length field.
439 * @core_size: size of the "non variable" part of the event
440 * @offset:    place in event where the length of the variable part is stored
441 * @buf_size: total length of buffer in which event arrived - we need to make
442 *	       sure we read the offset in memory that is still part of the event
443 */
444static
445ssize_t hwarc_get_event_size(struct uwb_rc *rc, const struct uwb_rceb *rceb,
446			     size_t core_size, size_t offset,
447			     const size_t buf_size)
448{
449	ssize_t size = -ENOSPC;
450	const void *ptr = rceb;
451	size_t type_size = sizeof(__le16);
452	struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
453
454	if (offset + type_size >= buf_size) {
455		dev_err(dev, "Not enough data to read extra size of event "
456			"0x%02x/%04x/%02x, only got %zu bytes.\n",
457			rceb->bEventType, le16_to_cpu(rceb->wEvent),
458			rceb->bEventContext, buf_size);
459		goto out;
460	}
461	ptr += offset;
462	size = core_size + le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *)ptr);
463out:
464	return size;
465}
466
467
468/* Beacon slot change notification (WUSB 1.0 [8.6.3.5]) */
469struct uwb_rc_evt_bp_slot_change_WUSB_0100 {
470	struct uwb_rceb rceb;
471	u8 bSlotNumber;
472} __attribute__((packed));
473
474
475/**
476 * Filter data from WUSB device to WHCI driver
477 *
478 * @header:	 incoming event
479 * @buf_size:	 size of buffer in which event arrived
480 * @_event_size: actual size of event in the buffer
481 * @new_size:	 size of event after filtered
482 *
483 * We don't know how the buffer is constructed - there may be more than one
484 * event in it so buffer length does not determine event length. We first
485 * determine the expected size of the incoming event. This value is passed
486 * back only if the actual filtering succeeded (so we know the computed
487 * expected size is correct). This value will be zero if
488 * the event did not need any filtering.
489 *
490 * WHCI interprets the BP Slot Change event's data differently than
491 * WUSB. The event sizes are exactly the same. The data field
492 * indicates the new beacon slot in which a RC is transmitting its
493 * beacon. The maximum value of this is 96 (wMacBPLength ECMA-368
494 * 17.16 (Table 117)). We thus know that the WUSB value will not set
495 * the bit bNoSlot, so we don't really do anything (placeholder).
496 */
497static
498int hwarc_filter_event_WUSB_0100(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rceb **header,
499				 const size_t buf_size, size_t *_real_size,
500				 size_t *_new_size)
501{
502	int result = -ENOANO;
503	struct uwb_rceb *rceb = *header;
504	int event = le16_to_cpu(rceb->wEvent);
505	ssize_t event_size;
506	size_t core_size, offset;
507
508	if (rceb->bEventType != UWB_RC_CET_GENERAL)
509		goto out;
510	switch (event) {
511	case UWB_RC_EVT_BEACON:
512		core_size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon_WUSB_0100);
513		offset = offsetof(struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon_WUSB_0100,
514				  wBeaconInfoLength);
515		event_size = hwarc_get_event_size(rc, rceb, core_size,
516						  offset, buf_size);
517		if (event_size < 0)
518			goto out;
519		*_real_size = event_size;
520		result = hwarc_filter_evt_beacon_WUSB_0100(rc, header,
521							   buf_size, _new_size);
522		break;
523	case UWB_RC_EVT_BP_SLOT_CHANGE:
524		*_new_size = *_real_size =
525			sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_bp_slot_change_WUSB_0100);
526		result = 0;
527		break;
528
529	case UWB_RC_EVT_DRP_AVAIL:
530		core_size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_avail_WUSB_0100);
531		offset = offsetof(struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_avail_WUSB_0100,
532				  wIELength);
533		event_size = hwarc_get_event_size(rc, rceb, core_size,
534						  offset, buf_size);
535		if (event_size < 0)
536			goto out;
537		*_real_size = event_size;
538		result = hwarc_filter_evt_drp_avail_WUSB_0100(
539			rc, header, buf_size, _new_size);
540		break;
541
542	case UWB_RC_EVT_DRP:
543		core_size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_WUSB_0100);
544		offset = offsetof(struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_WUSB_0100, wIELength);
545		event_size = hwarc_get_event_size(rc, rceb, core_size,
546						  offset, buf_size);
547		if (event_size < 0)
548			goto out;
549		*_real_size = event_size;
550		result = hwarc_filter_evt_drp_WUSB_0100(rc, header,
551							buf_size, _new_size);
552		break;
553
554	default:
555		break;
556	}
557out:
558	return result;
559}
560
561/**
562 * Filter data from WUSB device to WHCI driver
563 *
564 * @header:	 incoming event
565 * @buf_size:	 size of buffer in which event arrived
566 * @_event_size: actual size of event in the buffer
567 * @_new_size:	 size of event after filtered
568 *
569 * Filter events based on which protocol the device supports. The WUSB
570 * errata should be the same as WHCI 0.95 so we do not filter that here -
571 * only WUSB 1.0.
572 *
573 * If we don't handle it, we return -ENOANO (why the weird error code?
574 * well, so if I get it, I can pinpoint in the code that raised
575 * it...after all, not too many places use the higher error codes).
576 */
577static
578int hwarc_filter_event(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rceb **header,
579		       const size_t buf_size, size_t *_real_size,
580		       size_t *_new_size)
581{
582	int result = -ENOANO;
583	if (rc->version == 0x0100)
584		result =  hwarc_filter_event_WUSB_0100(
585			rc, header, buf_size, _real_size, _new_size);
586	return result;
587}
588
589
590/**
591 * Execute an UWB RC command on HWA
592 *
593 * @rc:	      Instance of a Radio Controller that is a HWA
594 * @cmd:      Buffer containing the RCCB and payload to execute
595 * @cmd_size: Size of the command buffer.
596 *
597 * NOTE: rc's mutex has to be locked
598 */
599static
600int hwarc_cmd(struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc, const struct uwb_rccb *cmd, size_t cmd_size)
601{
602	struct hwarc *hwarc = uwb_rc->priv;
603	return usb_control_msg(
604		hwarc->usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(hwarc->usb_dev, 0),
605		WA_EXEC_RC_CMD, USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
606		0, hwarc->usb_iface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
607		(void *) cmd, cmd_size, 100);
608}
609
610static
611int hwarc_reset(struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc)
612{
613	struct hwarc *hwarc = uwb_rc->priv;
614	return usb_reset_device(hwarc->usb_dev);
615}
616
617/**
618 * Callback for the notification and event endpoint
619 *
620 * Check's that everything is fine and then passes the read data to
621 * the notification/event handling mechanism (neh).
622 */
623static
624void hwarc_neep_cb(struct urb *urb)
625{
626	struct hwarc *hwarc = urb->context;
627	struct usb_interface *usb_iface = hwarc->usb_iface;
628	struct device *dev = &usb_iface->dev;
629	int result;
630
631	switch (result = urb->status) {
632	case 0:
633		uwb_rc_neh_grok(hwarc->uwb_rc, urb->transfer_buffer,
634				urb->actual_length);
635		break;
636	case -ECONNRESET:	/* Not an error, but a controlled situation; */
637	case -ENOENT:		/* (we killed the URB)...so, no broadcast */
638		goto out;
639	case -ESHUTDOWN:	/* going away! */
640		goto out;
641	default:		/* On general errors, retry unless it gets ugly */
642		if (edc_inc(&hwarc->neep_edc, EDC_MAX_ERRORS,
643			    EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME))
644			goto error_exceeded;
645		dev_err(dev, "NEEP: URB error %d\n", urb->status);
646	}
647	result = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
648	if (result < 0) {
649		dev_err(dev, "NEEP: Can't resubmit URB (%d) resetting device\n",
650			result);
651		goto error;
652	}
653out:
654	return;
655
656error_exceeded:
657	dev_err(dev, "NEEP: URB max acceptable errors "
658		"exceeded, resetting device\n");
659error:
660	uwb_rc_neh_error(hwarc->uwb_rc, result);
661	uwb_rc_reset_all(hwarc->uwb_rc);
662	return;
663}
664
665static void hwarc_init(struct hwarc *hwarc)
666{
667	edc_init(&hwarc->neep_edc);
668}
669
670/**
671 * Initialize the notification/event endpoint stuff
672 *
673 * Note this is effectively a parallel thread; it knows that
674 * hwarc->uwb_rc always exists because the existence of a 'hwarc'
675 * means that there is a reverence on the hwarc->uwb_rc (see
676 * _probe()), and thus _neep_cb() can execute safely.
677 */
678static int hwarc_neep_init(struct uwb_rc *rc)
679{
680	struct hwarc *hwarc = rc->priv;
681	struct usb_interface *iface = hwarc->usb_iface;
682	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
683	struct device *dev = &iface->dev;
684	int result;
685	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd;
686
687	epd = &iface->cur_altsetting->endpoint[0].desc;
688	hwarc->rd_buffer = (void *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
689	if (hwarc->rd_buffer == NULL) {
690		dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate notification's read buffer\n");
691		goto error_rd_buffer;
692	}
693	hwarc->neep_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
694	if (hwarc->neep_urb == NULL) {
695		dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate notification URB\n");
696		goto error_urb_alloc;
697	}
698	usb_fill_int_urb(hwarc->neep_urb, usb_dev,
699			 usb_rcvintpipe(usb_dev, epd->bEndpointAddress),
700			 hwarc->rd_buffer, PAGE_SIZE,
701			 hwarc_neep_cb, hwarc, epd->bInterval);
702	result = usb_submit_urb(hwarc->neep_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
703	if (result < 0) {
704		dev_err(dev, "Cannot submit notification URB: %d\n", result);
705		goto error_neep_submit;
706	}
707	return 0;
708
709error_neep_submit:
710	usb_free_urb(hwarc->neep_urb);
711error_urb_alloc:
712	free_page((unsigned long)hwarc->rd_buffer);
713error_rd_buffer:
714	return -ENOMEM;
715}
716
717
718/** Clean up all the notification endpoint resources */
719static void hwarc_neep_release(struct uwb_rc *rc)
720{
721	struct hwarc *hwarc = rc->priv;
722
723	usb_kill_urb(hwarc->neep_urb);
724	usb_free_urb(hwarc->neep_urb);
725	free_page((unsigned long)hwarc->rd_buffer);
726}
727
728/**
729 * Get the version from class-specific descriptor
730 *
731 * NOTE: this descriptor comes with the big bundled configuration
732 *	 descriptor that includes the interfaces' and endpoints', so
733 *	 we just look for it in the cached copy kept by the USB stack.
734 *
735 * NOTE2: We convert LE fields to CPU order.
736 */
737static int hwarc_get_version(struct uwb_rc *rc)
738{
739	int result;
740
741	struct hwarc *hwarc = rc->priv;
742	struct uwb_rc_control_intf_class_desc *descr;
743	struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
744	struct usb_device *usb_dev = hwarc->usb_dev;
745	char *itr;
746	struct usb_descriptor_header *hdr;
747	size_t itr_size, actconfig_idx;
748	u16 version;
749
750	actconfig_idx = (usb_dev->actconfig - usb_dev->config) /
751		sizeof(usb_dev->config[0]);
752	itr = usb_dev->rawdescriptors[actconfig_idx];
753	itr_size = le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->actconfig->desc.wTotalLength);
754	while (itr_size >= sizeof(*hdr)) {
755		hdr = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) itr;
756		dev_dbg(dev, "Extra device descriptor: "
757			"type %02x/%u bytes @ %zu (%zu left)\n",
758			hdr->bDescriptorType, hdr->bLength,
759			(itr - usb_dev->rawdescriptors[actconfig_idx]),
760			itr_size);
761		if (hdr->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_CS_RADIO_CONTROL)
762			goto found;
763		itr += hdr->bLength;
764		itr_size -= hdr->bLength;
765	}
766	dev_err(dev, "cannot find Radio Control Interface Class descriptor\n");
767	return -ENODEV;
768
769found:
770	result = -EINVAL;
771	if (hdr->bLength > itr_size) {	/* is it available? */
772		dev_err(dev, "incomplete Radio Control Interface Class "
773			"descriptor (%zu bytes left, %u needed)\n",
774			itr_size, hdr->bLength);
775		goto error;
776	}
777	if (hdr->bLength < sizeof(*descr)) {
778		dev_err(dev, "short Radio Control Interface Class "
779			"descriptor\n");
780		goto error;
781	}
782	descr = (struct uwb_rc_control_intf_class_desc *) hdr;
783	/* Make LE fields CPU order */
784	version = __le16_to_cpu(descr->bcdRCIVersion);
785	if (version != 0x0100) {
786		dev_err(dev, "Device reports protocol version 0x%04x. We "
787			"do not support that. \n", version);
788		result = -EINVAL;
789		goto error;
790	}
791	rc->version = version;
792	dev_dbg(dev, "Device supports WUSB protocol version 0x%04x \n",	rc->version);
793	result = 0;
794error:
795	return result;
796}
797
798/*
799 * By creating a 'uwb_rc', we have a reference on it -- that reference
800 * is the one we drop when we disconnect.
801 *
802 * No need to switch altsettings; according to WUSB1.0[8.6.1.1], there
803 * is only one altsetting allowed.
804 */
805static int hwarc_probe(struct usb_interface *iface,
806		       const struct usb_device_id *id)
807{
808	int result;
809	struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc;
810	struct hwarc *hwarc;
811	struct device *dev = &iface->dev;
812
813	result = -ENOMEM;
814	uwb_rc = uwb_rc_alloc();
815	if (uwb_rc == NULL) {
816		dev_err(dev, "unable to allocate RC instance\n");
817		goto error_rc_alloc;
818	}
819	hwarc = kzalloc(sizeof(*hwarc), GFP_KERNEL);
820	if (hwarc == NULL) {
821		dev_err(dev, "unable to allocate HWA RC instance\n");
822		goto error_alloc;
823	}
824	hwarc_init(hwarc);
825	hwarc->usb_dev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(iface));
826	hwarc->usb_iface = usb_get_intf(iface);
827	hwarc->uwb_rc = uwb_rc;
828
829	uwb_rc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
830	uwb_rc->start = hwarc_neep_init;
831	uwb_rc->stop  = hwarc_neep_release;
832	uwb_rc->cmd   = hwarc_cmd;
833	uwb_rc->reset = hwarc_reset;
834	if (id->driver_info & WUSB_QUIRK_WHCI_CMD_EVT) {
835		uwb_rc->filter_cmd   = NULL;
836		uwb_rc->filter_event = NULL;
837	} else {
838		uwb_rc->filter_cmd   = hwarc_filter_cmd;
839		uwb_rc->filter_event = hwarc_filter_event;
840	}
841
842	result = uwb_rc_add(uwb_rc, dev, hwarc);
843	if (result < 0)
844		goto error_rc_add;
845	result = hwarc_get_version(uwb_rc);
846	if (result < 0) {
847		dev_err(dev, "cannot retrieve version of RC \n");
848		goto error_get_version;
849	}
850	usb_set_intfdata(iface, hwarc);
851	return 0;
852
853error_get_version:
854	uwb_rc_rm(uwb_rc);
855error_rc_add:
856	usb_put_intf(iface);
857	usb_put_dev(hwarc->usb_dev);
858error_alloc:
859	uwb_rc_put(uwb_rc);
860error_rc_alloc:
861	return result;
862}
863
864static void hwarc_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface)
865{
866	struct hwarc *hwarc = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
867	struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc = hwarc->uwb_rc;
868
869	usb_set_intfdata(hwarc->usb_iface, NULL);
870	uwb_rc_rm(uwb_rc);
871	usb_put_intf(hwarc->usb_iface);
872	usb_put_dev(hwarc->usb_dev);
873	kfree(hwarc);
874	uwb_rc_put(uwb_rc);	/* when creating the device, refcount = 1 */
875}
876
877static int hwarc_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
878{
879	struct hwarc *hwarc = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
880	struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc = hwarc->uwb_rc;
881
882	uwb_rc_pre_reset(uwb_rc);
883	return 0;
884}
885
886static int hwarc_post_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
887{
888	struct hwarc *hwarc = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
889	struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc = hwarc->uwb_rc;
890
891	return uwb_rc_post_reset(uwb_rc);
892}
893
894/** USB device ID's that we handle */
895static const struct usb_device_id hwarc_id_table[] = {
896	/* D-Link DUB-1210 */
897	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x07d1, 0x3d02, 0xe0, 0x01, 0x02),
898	  .driver_info = WUSB_QUIRK_WHCI_CMD_EVT },
899	/* Intel i1480 (using firmware 1.3PA2-20070828) */
900	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x8086, 0x0c3b, 0xe0, 0x01, 0x02),
901	  .driver_info = WUSB_QUIRK_WHCI_CMD_EVT },
902	/* Generic match for the Radio Control interface */
903	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(0xe0, 0x01, 0x02), },
904	{ },
905};
906MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, hwarc_id_table);
907
908static struct usb_driver hwarc_driver = {
909	.name =		"hwa-rc",
910	.id_table =	hwarc_id_table,
911	.probe =	hwarc_probe,
912	.disconnect =	hwarc_disconnect,
913	.pre_reset =    hwarc_pre_reset,
914	.post_reset =   hwarc_post_reset,
915};
916
917static int __init hwarc_driver_init(void)
918{
919	return usb_register(&hwarc_driver);
920}
921module_init(hwarc_driver_init);
922
923static void __exit hwarc_driver_exit(void)
924{
925	usb_deregister(&hwarc_driver);
926}
927module_exit(hwarc_driver_exit);
928
929MODULE_AUTHOR("Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>");
930MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host Wireless Adapter Radio Control Driver");
931MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
932