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1/*
2  handle em28xx IR remotes via linux kernel input layer.
3
4   Copyright (C) 2005 Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>
5		      Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
6		      Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
7		      Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
8
9  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  (at your option) any later version.
13
14  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 */
23
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/init.h>
26#include <linux/delay.h>
27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
28#include <linux/input.h>
29#include <linux/usb.h>
30#include <linux/slab.h>
31
32#include "em28xx.h"
33
34#define EM28XX_SNAPSHOT_KEY KEY_CAMERA
35#define EM28XX_SBUTTON_QUERY_INTERVAL 500
36#define EM28XX_R0C_USBSUSP_SNAPSHOT 0x20
37
38static unsigned int ir_debug;
39module_param(ir_debug, int, 0644);
40MODULE_PARM_DESC(ir_debug, "enable debug messages [IR]");
41
42#define MODULE_NAME "em28xx"
43
44#define i2cdprintk(fmt, arg...) \
45	if (ir_debug) { \
46		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s/ir: " fmt, ir->name , ## arg); \
47	}
48
49#define dprintk(fmt, arg...) \
50	if (ir_debug) { \
51		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s/ir: " fmt, ir->name , ## arg); \
52	}
53
54/**********************************************************
55 Polling structure used by em28xx IR's
56 **********************************************************/
57
58struct em28xx_ir_poll_result {
59	unsigned int toggle_bit:1;
60	unsigned int read_count:7;
61	u8 rc_address;
62	u8 rc_data[4]; /* 1 byte on em2860/2880, 4 on em2874 */
63};
64
65struct em28xx_IR {
66	struct em28xx *dev;
67	struct input_dev *input;
68	char name[32];
69	char phys[32];
70
71	/* poll external decoder */
72	int polling;
73	struct delayed_work work;
74	unsigned int full_code:1;
75	unsigned int last_readcount;
76
77	int  (*get_key)(struct em28xx_IR *, struct em28xx_ir_poll_result *);
78
79	/* IR device properties */
80
81	struct ir_dev_props props;
82};
83
84/**********************************************************
85 I2C IR based get keycodes - should be used with ir-kbd-i2c
86 **********************************************************/
87
88int em28xx_get_key_terratec(struct IR_i2c *ir, u32 *ir_key, u32 *ir_raw)
89{
90	unsigned char b;
91
92	/* poll IR chip */
93	if (1 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, &b, 1)) {
94		i2cdprintk("read error\n");
95		return -EIO;
96	}
97
98	/* it seems that 0xFE indicates that a button is still hold
99	   down, while 0xff indicates that no button is hold
100	   down. 0xfe sequences are sometimes interrupted by 0xFF */
101
102	i2cdprintk("key %02x\n", b);
103
104	if (b == 0xff)
105		return 0;
106
107	if (b == 0xfe)
108		/* keep old data */
109		return 1;
110
111	*ir_key = b;
112	*ir_raw = b;
113	return 1;
114}
115
116int em28xx_get_key_em_haup(struct IR_i2c *ir, u32 *ir_key, u32 *ir_raw)
117{
118	unsigned char buf[2];
119	u16 code;
120	int size;
121
122	/* poll IR chip */
123	size = i2c_master_recv(ir->c, buf, sizeof(buf));
124
125	if (size != 2)
126		return -EIO;
127
128	/* Does eliminate repeated parity code */
129	if (buf[1] == 0xff)
130		return 0;
131
132	ir->old = buf[1];
133
134	/*
135	 * Rearranges bits to the right order.
136	 * The bit order were determined experimentally by using
137	 * The original Hauppauge Grey IR and another RC5 that uses addr=0x08
138	 * The RC5 code has 14 bits, but we've experimentally determined
139	 * the meaning for only 11 bits.
140	 * So, the code translation is not complete. Yet, it is enough to
141	 * work with the provided RC5 IR.
142	 */
143	code =
144		 ((buf[0] & 0x01) ? 0x0020 : 0) | /* 		0010 0000 */
145		 ((buf[0] & 0x02) ? 0x0010 : 0) | /* 		0001 0000 */
146		 ((buf[0] & 0x04) ? 0x0008 : 0) | /* 		0000 1000 */
147		 ((buf[0] & 0x08) ? 0x0004 : 0) | /* 		0000 0100 */
148		 ((buf[0] & 0x10) ? 0x0002 : 0) | /* 		0000 0010 */
149		 ((buf[0] & 0x20) ? 0x0001 : 0) | /* 		0000 0001 */
150		 ((buf[1] & 0x08) ? 0x1000 : 0) | /* 0001 0000		  */
151		 ((buf[1] & 0x10) ? 0x0800 : 0) | /* 0000 1000		  */
152		 ((buf[1] & 0x20) ? 0x0400 : 0) | /* 0000 0100		  */
153		 ((buf[1] & 0x40) ? 0x0200 : 0) | /* 0000 0010		  */
154		 ((buf[1] & 0x80) ? 0x0100 : 0);  /* 0000 0001		  */
155
156	i2cdprintk("ir hauppauge (em2840): code=0x%02x (rcv=0x%02x%02x)\n",
157			code, buf[1], buf[0]);
158
159	/* return key */
160	*ir_key = code;
161	*ir_raw = code;
162	return 1;
163}
164
165int em28xx_get_key_pinnacle_usb_grey(struct IR_i2c *ir, u32 *ir_key,
166				     u32 *ir_raw)
167{
168	unsigned char buf[3];
169
170	/* poll IR chip */
171
172	if (3 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, buf, 3)) {
173		i2cdprintk("read error\n");
174		return -EIO;
175	}
176
177	i2cdprintk("key %02x\n", buf[2]&0x3f);
178	if (buf[0] != 0x00)
179		return 0;
180
181	*ir_key = buf[2]&0x3f;
182	*ir_raw = buf[2]&0x3f;
183
184	return 1;
185}
186
187int em28xx_get_key_winfast_usbii_deluxe(struct IR_i2c *ir, u32 *ir_key, u32 *ir_raw)
188{
189	unsigned char subaddr, keydetect, key;
190
191	struct i2c_msg msg[] = { { .addr = ir->c->addr, .flags = 0, .buf = &subaddr, .len = 1},
192
193				{ .addr = ir->c->addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = &keydetect, .len = 1} };
194
195	subaddr = 0x10;
196	if (2 != i2c_transfer(ir->c->adapter, msg, 2)) {
197		i2cdprintk("read error\n");
198		return -EIO;
199	}
200	if (keydetect == 0x00)
201		return 0;
202
203	subaddr = 0x00;
204	msg[1].buf = &key;
205	if (2 != i2c_transfer(ir->c->adapter, msg, 2)) {
206		i2cdprintk("read error\n");
207	return -EIO;
208	}
209	if (key == 0x00)
210		return 0;
211
212	*ir_key = key;
213	*ir_raw = key;
214	return 1;
215}
216
217/**********************************************************
218 Poll based get keycode functions
219 **********************************************************/
220
221/* This is for the em2860/em2880 */
222static int default_polling_getkey(struct em28xx_IR *ir,
223				  struct em28xx_ir_poll_result *poll_result)
224{
225	struct em28xx *dev = ir->dev;
226	int rc;
227	u8 msg[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
228
229	/* Read key toggle, brand, and key code
230	   on registers 0x45, 0x46 and 0x47
231	 */
232	rc = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, 0, EM28XX_R45_IR,
233					  msg, sizeof(msg));
234	if (rc < 0)
235		return rc;
236
237	/* Infrared toggle (Reg 0x45[7]) */
238	poll_result->toggle_bit = (msg[0] >> 7);
239
240	/* Infrared read count (Reg 0x45[6:0] */
241	poll_result->read_count = (msg[0] & 0x7f);
242
243	/* Remote Control Address (Reg 0x46) */
244	poll_result->rc_address = msg[1];
245
246	/* Remote Control Data (Reg 0x47) */
247	poll_result->rc_data[0] = msg[2];
248
249	return 0;
250}
251
252static int em2874_polling_getkey(struct em28xx_IR *ir,
253				 struct em28xx_ir_poll_result *poll_result)
254{
255	struct em28xx *dev = ir->dev;
256	int rc;
257	u8 msg[5] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
258
259	/* Read key toggle, brand, and key code
260	   on registers 0x51-55
261	 */
262	rc = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, 0, EM2874_R51_IR,
263					  msg, sizeof(msg));
264	if (rc < 0)
265		return rc;
266
267	/* Infrared toggle (Reg 0x51[7]) */
268	poll_result->toggle_bit = (msg[0] >> 7);
269
270	/* Infrared read count (Reg 0x51[6:0] */
271	poll_result->read_count = (msg[0] & 0x7f);
272
273	/* Remote Control Address (Reg 0x52) */
274	poll_result->rc_address = msg[1];
275
276	/* Remote Control Data (Reg 0x53-55) */
277	poll_result->rc_data[0] = msg[2];
278	poll_result->rc_data[1] = msg[3];
279	poll_result->rc_data[2] = msg[4];
280
281	return 0;
282}
283
284/**********************************************************
285 Polling code for em28xx
286 **********************************************************/
287
288static void em28xx_ir_handle_key(struct em28xx_IR *ir)
289{
290	int result;
291	struct em28xx_ir_poll_result poll_result;
292
293	/* read the registers containing the IR status */
294	result = ir->get_key(ir, &poll_result);
295	if (unlikely(result < 0)) {
296		dprintk("ir->get_key() failed %d\n", result);
297		return;
298	}
299
300	if (unlikely(poll_result.read_count != ir->last_readcount)) {
301		dprintk("%s: toggle: %d, count: %d, key 0x%02x%02x\n", __func__,
302			poll_result.toggle_bit, poll_result.read_count,
303			poll_result.rc_address, poll_result.rc_data[0]);
304		if (ir->full_code)
305			ir_keydown(ir->input,
306				   poll_result.rc_address << 8 |
307				   poll_result.rc_data[0],
308				   poll_result.toggle_bit);
309		else
310			ir_keydown(ir->input,
311				   poll_result.rc_data[0],
312				   poll_result.toggle_bit);
313
314		if (ir->dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2874)
315			/* The em2874 clears the readcount field every time the
316			   register is read.  The em2860/2880 datasheet says that it
317			   is supposed to clear the readcount, but it doesn't.  So with
318			   the em2874, we are looking for a non-zero read count as
319			   opposed to a readcount that is incrementing */
320			ir->last_readcount = 0;
321		else
322			ir->last_readcount = poll_result.read_count;
323	}
324}
325
326static void em28xx_ir_work(struct work_struct *work)
327{
328	struct em28xx_IR *ir = container_of(work, struct em28xx_IR, work.work);
329
330	em28xx_ir_handle_key(ir);
331	schedule_delayed_work(&ir->work, msecs_to_jiffies(ir->polling));
332}
333
334static int em28xx_ir_start(void *priv)
335{
336	struct em28xx_IR *ir = priv;
337
338	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ir->work, em28xx_ir_work);
339	schedule_delayed_work(&ir->work, 0);
340
341	return 0;
342}
343
344static void em28xx_ir_stop(void *priv)
345{
346	struct em28xx_IR *ir = priv;
347
348	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ir->work);
349}
350
351int em28xx_ir_change_protocol(void *priv, u64 ir_type)
352{
353	int rc = 0;
354	struct em28xx_IR *ir = priv;
355	struct em28xx *dev = ir->dev;
356	u8 ir_config = EM2874_IR_RC5;
357
358	/* Adjust xclk based o IR table for RC5/NEC tables */
359
360	if (ir_type == IR_TYPE_RC5) {
361		dev->board.xclk |= EM28XX_XCLK_IR_RC5_MODE;
362		ir->full_code = 1;
363	} else if (ir_type == IR_TYPE_NEC) {
364		dev->board.xclk &= ~EM28XX_XCLK_IR_RC5_MODE;
365		ir_config = EM2874_IR_NEC;
366		ir->full_code = 1;
367	} else if (ir_type != IR_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
368		rc = -EINVAL;
369
370	em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM28XX_R0F_XCLK, dev->board.xclk,
371			      EM28XX_XCLK_IR_RC5_MODE);
372
373	/* Setup the proper handler based on the chip */
374	switch (dev->chip_id) {
375	case CHIP_ID_EM2860:
376	case CHIP_ID_EM2883:
377		ir->get_key = default_polling_getkey;
378		break;
379	case CHIP_ID_EM2874:
380		ir->get_key = em2874_polling_getkey;
381		em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM2874_R50_IR_CONFIG, &ir_config, 1);
382		break;
383	default:
384		printk("Unrecognized em28xx chip id: IR not supported\n");
385		rc = -EINVAL;
386	}
387
388	return rc;
389}
390
391int em28xx_ir_init(struct em28xx *dev)
392{
393	struct em28xx_IR *ir;
394	struct input_dev *input_dev;
395	int err = -ENOMEM;
396
397	if (dev->board.ir_codes == NULL) {
398		/* No remote control support */
399		return 0;
400	}
401
402	ir = kzalloc(sizeof(*ir), GFP_KERNEL);
403	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
404	if (!ir || !input_dev)
405		goto err_out_free;
406
407	/* record handles to ourself */
408	ir->dev = dev;
409	dev->ir = ir;
410
411	ir->input = input_dev;
412
413	/*
414	 * em2874 supports more protocols. For now, let's just announce
415	 * the two protocols that were already tested
416	 */
417	ir->props.allowed_protos = IR_TYPE_RC5 | IR_TYPE_NEC;
418	ir->props.priv = ir;
419	ir->props.change_protocol = em28xx_ir_change_protocol;
420	ir->props.open = em28xx_ir_start;
421	ir->props.close = em28xx_ir_stop;
422
423	/* By default, keep protocol field untouched */
424	err = em28xx_ir_change_protocol(ir, IR_TYPE_UNKNOWN);
425	if (err)
426		goto err_out_free;
427
428	/* This is how often we ask the chip for IR information */
429	ir->polling = 100; /* ms */
430
431	/* init input device */
432	snprintf(ir->name, sizeof(ir->name), "em28xx IR (%s)",
433						dev->name);
434
435	usb_make_path(dev->udev, ir->phys, sizeof(ir->phys));
436	strlcat(ir->phys, "/input0", sizeof(ir->phys));
437
438	input_dev->name = ir->name;
439	input_dev->phys = ir->phys;
440	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_USB;
441	input_dev->id.version = 1;
442	input_dev->id.vendor = le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.idVendor);
443	input_dev->id.product = le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.idProduct);
444
445	input_dev->dev.parent = &dev->udev->dev;
446
447
448
449	/* all done */
450	err = ir_input_register(ir->input, dev->board.ir_codes,
451				&ir->props, MODULE_NAME);
452	if (err)
453		goto err_out_stop;
454
455	return 0;
456 err_out_stop:
457	dev->ir = NULL;
458 err_out_free:
459	kfree(ir);
460	return err;
461}
462
463int em28xx_ir_fini(struct em28xx *dev)
464{
465	struct em28xx_IR *ir = dev->ir;
466
467	/* skip detach on non attached boards */
468	if (!ir)
469		return 0;
470
471	em28xx_ir_stop(ir);
472	ir_input_unregister(ir->input);
473	kfree(ir);
474
475	/* done */
476	dev->ir = NULL;
477	return 0;
478}
479
480/**********************************************************
481 Handle Webcam snapshot button
482 **********************************************************/
483
484static void em28xx_query_sbutton(struct work_struct *work)
485{
486	/* Poll the register and see if the button is depressed */
487	struct em28xx *dev =
488		container_of(work, struct em28xx, sbutton_query_work.work);
489	int ret;
490
491	ret = em28xx_read_reg(dev, EM28XX_R0C_USBSUSP);
492
493	if (ret & EM28XX_R0C_USBSUSP_SNAPSHOT) {
494		u8 cleared;
495		/* Button is depressed, clear the register */
496		cleared = ((u8) ret) & ~EM28XX_R0C_USBSUSP_SNAPSHOT;
497		em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R0C_USBSUSP, &cleared, 1);
498
499		/* Not emulate the keypress */
500		input_report_key(dev->sbutton_input_dev, EM28XX_SNAPSHOT_KEY,
501				 1);
502		/* Now unpress the key */
503		input_report_key(dev->sbutton_input_dev, EM28XX_SNAPSHOT_KEY,
504				 0);
505	}
506
507	/* Schedule next poll */
508	schedule_delayed_work(&dev->sbutton_query_work,
509			      msecs_to_jiffies(EM28XX_SBUTTON_QUERY_INTERVAL));
510}
511
512void em28xx_register_snapshot_button(struct em28xx *dev)
513{
514	struct input_dev *input_dev;
515	int err;
516
517	em28xx_info("Registering snapshot button...\n");
518	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
519	if (!input_dev) {
520		em28xx_errdev("input_allocate_device failed\n");
521		return;
522	}
523
524	usb_make_path(dev->udev, dev->snapshot_button_path,
525		      sizeof(dev->snapshot_button_path));
526	strlcat(dev->snapshot_button_path, "/sbutton",
527		sizeof(dev->snapshot_button_path));
528	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->sbutton_query_work, em28xx_query_sbutton);
529
530	input_dev->name = "em28xx snapshot button";
531	input_dev->phys = dev->snapshot_button_path;
532	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_REP);
533	set_bit(EM28XX_SNAPSHOT_KEY, input_dev->keybit);
534	input_dev->keycodesize = 0;
535	input_dev->keycodemax = 0;
536	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_USB;
537	input_dev->id.vendor = le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.idVendor);
538	input_dev->id.product = le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.idProduct);
539	input_dev->id.version = 1;
540	input_dev->dev.parent = &dev->udev->dev;
541
542	err = input_register_device(input_dev);
543	if (err) {
544		em28xx_errdev("input_register_device failed\n");
545		input_free_device(input_dev);
546		return;
547	}
548
549	dev->sbutton_input_dev = input_dev;
550	schedule_delayed_work(&dev->sbutton_query_work,
551			      msecs_to_jiffies(EM28XX_SBUTTON_QUERY_INTERVAL));
552	return;
553
554}
555
556void em28xx_deregister_snapshot_button(struct em28xx *dev)
557{
558	if (dev->sbutton_input_dev != NULL) {
559		em28xx_info("Deregistering snapshot button\n");
560		cancel_rearming_delayed_work(&dev->sbutton_query_work);
561		input_unregister_device(dev->sbutton_input_dev);
562		dev->sbutton_input_dev = NULL;
563	}
564	return;
565}
566