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1/*
2    NXP TDA10048HN DVB OFDM demodulator driver
3
4    Copyright (C) 2009 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
5
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19
20*/
21
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/init.h>
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/string.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/delay.h>
28#include <linux/math64.h>
29#include <asm/div64.h>
30#include "dvb_frontend.h"
31#include "dvb_math.h"
32#include "tda10048.h"
33
34#define TDA10048_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE "dvb-fe-tda10048-1.0.fw"
35#define TDA10048_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE_SIZE 24878
36
37/* Register name definitions */
38#define TDA10048_IDENTITY          0x00
39#define TDA10048_VERSION           0x01
40#define TDA10048_DSP_CODE_CPT      0x0C
41#define TDA10048_DSP_CODE_IN       0x0E
42#define TDA10048_IN_CONF1          0x10
43#define TDA10048_IN_CONF2          0x11
44#define TDA10048_IN_CONF3          0x12
45#define TDA10048_OUT_CONF1         0x14
46#define TDA10048_OUT_CONF2         0x15
47#define TDA10048_OUT_CONF3         0x16
48#define TDA10048_AUTO              0x18
49#define TDA10048_SYNC_STATUS       0x1A
50#define TDA10048_CONF_C4_1         0x1E
51#define TDA10048_CONF_C4_2         0x1F
52#define TDA10048_CODE_IN_RAM       0x20
53#define TDA10048_CHANNEL_INFO1_R   0x22
54#define TDA10048_CHANNEL_INFO2_R   0x23
55#define TDA10048_CHANNEL_INFO1     0x24
56#define TDA10048_CHANNEL_INFO2     0x25
57#define TDA10048_TIME_ERROR_R      0x26
58#define TDA10048_TIME_ERROR        0x27
59#define TDA10048_FREQ_ERROR_LSB_R  0x28
60#define TDA10048_FREQ_ERROR_MSB_R  0x29
61#define TDA10048_FREQ_ERROR_LSB    0x2A
62#define TDA10048_FREQ_ERROR_MSB    0x2B
63#define TDA10048_IT_SEL            0x30
64#define TDA10048_IT_STAT           0x32
65#define TDA10048_DSP_AD_LSB        0x3C
66#define TDA10048_DSP_AD_MSB        0x3D
67#define TDA10048_DSP_REG_LSB       0x3E
68#define TDA10048_DSP_REG_MSB       0x3F
69#define TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1    0x44
70#define TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE2    0x45
71#define TDA10048_CONF_POLARITY     0x46
72#define TDA10048_GPIO_SP_DS0       0x48
73#define TDA10048_GPIO_SP_DS1       0x49
74#define TDA10048_GPIO_SP_DS2       0x4A
75#define TDA10048_GPIO_SP_DS3       0x4B
76#define TDA10048_GPIO_OUT_SEL      0x4C
77#define TDA10048_GPIO_SELECT       0x4D
78#define TDA10048_IC_MODE           0x4E
79#define TDA10048_CONF_XO           0x50
80#define TDA10048_CONF_PLL1         0x51
81#define TDA10048_CONF_PLL2         0x52
82#define TDA10048_CONF_PLL3         0x53
83#define TDA10048_CONF_ADC          0x54
84#define TDA10048_CONF_ADC_2        0x55
85#define TDA10048_CONF_C1_1         0x60
86#define TDA10048_CONF_C1_3         0x62
87#define TDA10048_AGC_CONF          0x70
88#define TDA10048_AGC_THRESHOLD_LSB 0x72
89#define TDA10048_AGC_THRESHOLD_MSB 0x73
90#define TDA10048_AGC_RENORM        0x74
91#define TDA10048_AGC_GAINS         0x76
92#define TDA10048_AGC_TUN_MIN       0x78
93#define TDA10048_AGC_TUN_MAX       0x79
94#define TDA10048_AGC_IF_MIN        0x7A
95#define TDA10048_AGC_IF_MAX        0x7B
96#define TDA10048_AGC_TUN_LEVEL     0x7E
97#define TDA10048_AGC_IF_LEVEL      0x7F
98#define TDA10048_DIG_AGC_LEVEL     0x81
99#define TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_LSB     0x86
100#define TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_MSB     0x87
101#define TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_LSB  0x88
102#define TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_MSB  0x89
103#define TDA10048_TIME_WREF_LSB     0x8A
104#define TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID1    0x8B
105#define TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID2    0x8C
106#define TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MSB     0x8D
107#define TDA10048_NP_OUT            0xA2
108#define TDA10048_CELL_ID_LSB       0xA4
109#define TDA10048_CELL_ID_MSB       0xA5
110#define TDA10048_EXTTPS_ODD        0xAA
111#define TDA10048_EXTTPS_EVEN       0xAB
112#define TDA10048_TPS_LENGTH        0xAC
113#define TDA10048_FREE_REG_1        0xB2
114#define TDA10048_FREE_REG_2        0xB3
115#define TDA10048_CONF_C3_1         0xC0
116#define TDA10048_CVBER_CTRL        0xC2
117#define TDA10048_CBER_NMAX_LSB     0xC4
118#define TDA10048_CBER_NMAX_MSB     0xC5
119#define TDA10048_CBER_LSB          0xC6
120#define TDA10048_CBER_MSB          0xC7
121#define TDA10048_VBER_LSB          0xC8
122#define TDA10048_VBER_MID          0xC9
123#define TDA10048_VBER_MSB          0xCA
124#define TDA10048_CVBER_LUT         0xCC
125#define TDA10048_UNCOR_CTRL        0xCD
126#define TDA10048_UNCOR_CPT_LSB     0xCE
127#define TDA10048_UNCOR_CPT_MSB     0xCF
128#define TDA10048_SOFT_IT_C3        0xD6
129#define TDA10048_CONF_TS2          0xE0
130#define TDA10048_CONF_TS1          0xE1
131
132static unsigned int debug;
133
134#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)\
135	do { if (debug >= level)\
136		printk(KERN_DEBUG "tda10048: " fmt, ## arg);\
137	} while (0)
138
139struct tda10048_state {
140
141	struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
142
143	/* We'll cache and update the attach config settings */
144	struct tda10048_config config;
145	struct dvb_frontend frontend;
146
147	int fwloaded;
148
149	u32 freq_if_hz;
150	u32 xtal_hz;
151	u32 pll_mfactor;
152	u32 pll_nfactor;
153	u32 pll_pfactor;
154	u32 sample_freq;
155
156	enum fe_bandwidth bandwidth;
157};
158
159static struct init_tab {
160	u8	reg;
161	u16	data;
162} init_tab[] = {
163	{ TDA10048_CONF_PLL1, 0x08 },
164	{ TDA10048_CONF_ADC_2, 0x00 },
165	{ TDA10048_CONF_C4_1, 0x00 },
166	{ TDA10048_CONF_PLL1, 0x0f },
167	{ TDA10048_CONF_PLL2, 0x0a },
168	{ TDA10048_CONF_PLL3, 0x43 },
169	{ TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_LSB, 0x02 },
170	{ TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_MSB, 0x0a },
171	{ TDA10048_TIME_WREF_LSB, 0xbd },
172	{ TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID1, 0xe4 },
173	{ TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID2, 0xa8 },
174	{ TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MSB, 0x02 },
175	{ TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_LSB, 0x04 },
176	{ TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_MSB, 0x06 },
177	{ TDA10048_CONF_C4_1, 0x00 },
178	{ TDA10048_CONF_C1_1, 0xa8 },
179	{ TDA10048_AGC_CONF, 0x16 },
180	{ TDA10048_CONF_C1_3, 0x0b },
181	{ TDA10048_AGC_TUN_MIN, 0x00 },
182	{ TDA10048_AGC_TUN_MAX, 0xff },
183	{ TDA10048_AGC_IF_MIN, 0x00 },
184	{ TDA10048_AGC_IF_MAX, 0xff },
185	{ TDA10048_AGC_THRESHOLD_MSB, 0x00 },
186	{ TDA10048_AGC_THRESHOLD_LSB, 0x70 },
187	{ TDA10048_CVBER_CTRL, 0x38 },
188	{ TDA10048_AGC_GAINS, 0x12 },
189	{ TDA10048_CONF_XO, 0x00 },
190	{ TDA10048_CONF_TS1, 0x07 },
191	{ TDA10048_IC_MODE, 0x00 },
192	{ TDA10048_CONF_TS2, 0xc0 },
193	{ TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1, 0x21 },
194	{ TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE2, 0x00 },
195	{ TDA10048_CONF_POLARITY, 0x00 },
196	{ TDA10048_CONF_C4_2, 0x04 },
197	{ TDA10048_CONF_ADC, 0x60 },
198	{ TDA10048_CONF_ADC_2, 0x10 },
199	{ TDA10048_CONF_ADC, 0x60 },
200	{ TDA10048_CONF_ADC_2, 0x00 },
201	{ TDA10048_CONF_C1_1, 0xa8 },
202	{ TDA10048_UNCOR_CTRL, 0x00 },
203	{ TDA10048_CONF_C4_2, 0x04 },
204};
205
206static struct pll_tab {
207	u32	clk_freq_khz;
208	u32	if_freq_khz;
209	u8	m, n, p;
210} pll_tab[] = {
211	{ TDA10048_CLK_4000,  TDA10048_IF_36130, 10, 0, 0 },
212	{ TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_3300,  10, 3, 0 },
213	{ TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_3500,  10, 3, 0 },
214	{ TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_3800,  10, 3, 0 },
215	{ TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_4000,  10, 3, 0 },
216	{ TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_4300,  10, 3, 0 },
217	{ TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_36130, 10, 3, 0 },
218};
219
220static int tda10048_writereg(struct tda10048_state *state, u8 reg, u8 data)
221{
222	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
223	int ret;
224	u8 buf[] = { reg, data };
225	struct i2c_msg msg = {
226		.addr = config->demod_address,
227		.flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
228
229	dprintk(2, "%s(reg = 0x%02x, data = 0x%02x)\n", __func__, reg, data);
230
231	ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
232
233	if (ret != 1)
234		printk("%s: writereg error (ret == %i)\n", __func__, ret);
235
236	return (ret != 1) ? -1 : 0;
237}
238
239static u8 tda10048_readreg(struct tda10048_state *state, u8 reg)
240{
241	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
242	int ret;
243	u8 b0[] = { reg };
244	u8 b1[] = { 0 };
245	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
246		{ .addr = config->demod_address,
247			.flags = 0, .buf = b0, .len = 1 },
248		{ .addr = config->demod_address,
249			.flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = b1, .len = 1 } };
250
251	dprintk(2, "%s(reg = 0x%02x)\n", __func__, reg);
252
253	ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
254
255	if (ret != 2)
256		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: readreg error (ret == %i)\n",
257			__func__, ret);
258
259	return b1[0];
260}
261
262static int tda10048_writeregbulk(struct tda10048_state *state, u8 reg,
263				 const u8 *data, u16 len)
264{
265	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
266	int ret = -EREMOTEIO;
267	struct i2c_msg msg;
268	u8 *buf;
269
270	dprintk(2, "%s(%d, ?, len = %d)\n", __func__, reg, len);
271
272	buf = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
273	if (buf == NULL) {
274		ret = -ENOMEM;
275		goto error;
276	}
277
278	*buf = reg;
279	memcpy(buf + 1, data, len);
280
281	msg.addr = config->demod_address;
282	msg.flags = 0;
283	msg.buf = buf;
284	msg.len = len + 1;
285
286	dprintk(2, "%s():  write len = %d\n",
287		__func__, msg.len);
288
289	ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
290	if (ret != 1) {
291		printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): writereg error err %i\n",
292			 __func__, ret);
293		ret = -EREMOTEIO;
294	}
295
296error:
297	kfree(buf);
298
299	return ret;
300}
301
302static int tda10048_set_phy2(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 sample_freq_hz,
303			     u32 if_hz)
304{
305	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
306	u64 t;
307
308	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
309
310	if (sample_freq_hz == 0)
311		return -EINVAL;
312
313	if (if_hz < (sample_freq_hz / 2)) {
314		/* PHY2 = (if2/fs) * 2^15 */
315		t = if_hz;
316		t *= 10;
317		t *= 32768;
318		do_div(t, sample_freq_hz);
319		t += 5;
320		do_div(t, 10);
321	} else {
322		/* PHY2 = ((IF1-fs)/fs) * 2^15 */
323		t = sample_freq_hz - if_hz;
324		t *= 10;
325		t *= 32768;
326		do_div(t, sample_freq_hz);
327		t += 5;
328		do_div(t, 10);
329		t = ~t + 1;
330	}
331
332	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_LSB, (u8)t);
333	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_MSB, (u8)(t >> 8));
334
335	return 0;
336}
337
338static int tda10048_set_wref(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 sample_freq_hz,
339			     u32 bw)
340{
341	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
342	u64 t, z;
343	u32 b = 8000000;
344
345	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
346
347	if (sample_freq_hz == 0)
348		return -EINVAL;
349
350	if (bw == BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ)
351		b = 6000000;
352	else
353	if (bw == BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ)
354		b = 7000000;
355
356	/* WREF = (B / (7 * fs)) * 2^31 */
357	t = b * 10;
358	/* avoid warning: this decimal constant is unsigned only in ISO C90 */
359	/* t *= 2147483648 on 32bit platforms */
360	t *= (2048 * 1024);
361	t *= 1024;
362	z = 7 * sample_freq_hz;
363	do_div(t, z);
364	t += 5;
365	do_div(t, 10);
366
367	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_WREF_LSB, (u8)t);
368	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID1, (u8)(t >> 8));
369	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID2, (u8)(t >> 16));
370	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MSB, (u8)(t >> 24));
371
372	return 0;
373}
374
375static int tda10048_set_invwref(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 sample_freq_hz,
376				u32 bw)
377{
378	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
379	u64 t;
380	u32 b = 8000000;
381
382	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
383
384	if (sample_freq_hz == 0)
385		return -EINVAL;
386
387	if (bw == BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ)
388		b = 6000000;
389	else
390	if (bw == BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ)
391		b = 7000000;
392
393	/* INVWREF = ((7 * fs) / B) * 2^5 */
394	t = sample_freq_hz;
395	t *= 7;
396	t *= 32;
397	t *= 10;
398	do_div(t, b);
399	t += 5;
400	do_div(t, 10);
401
402	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_LSB, (u8)t);
403	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_MSB, (u8)(t >> 8));
404
405	return 0;
406}
407
408static int tda10048_set_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
409	enum fe_bandwidth bw)
410{
411	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
412	dprintk(1, "%s(bw=%d)\n", __func__, bw);
413
414	/* Bandwidth setting may need to be adjusted */
415	switch (bw) {
416	case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ:
417	case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:
418	case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:
419		tda10048_set_wref(fe, state->sample_freq, bw);
420		tda10048_set_invwref(fe, state->sample_freq, bw);
421		break;
422	default:
423		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() invalid bandwidth\n", __func__);
424		return -EINVAL;
425	}
426
427	state->bandwidth = bw;
428
429	return 0;
430}
431
432static int tda10048_set_if(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_bandwidth bw)
433{
434	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
435	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
436	int i;
437	u32 if_freq_khz;
438
439	dprintk(1, "%s(bw = %d)\n", __func__, bw);
440
441	/* based on target bandwidth and clk we calculate pll factors */
442	switch (bw) {
443	case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ:
444		if_freq_khz = config->dtv6_if_freq_khz;
445		break;
446	case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:
447		if_freq_khz = config->dtv7_if_freq_khz;
448		break;
449	case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:
450		if_freq_khz = config->dtv8_if_freq_khz;
451		break;
452	default:
453		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() no default\n", __func__);
454		return -EINVAL;
455	}
456
457	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pll_tab); i++) {
458		if ((pll_tab[i].clk_freq_khz == config->clk_freq_khz) &&
459			(pll_tab[i].if_freq_khz == if_freq_khz)) {
460
461			state->freq_if_hz = pll_tab[i].if_freq_khz * 1000;
462			state->xtal_hz = pll_tab[i].clk_freq_khz * 1000;
463			state->pll_mfactor = pll_tab[i].m;
464			state->pll_nfactor = pll_tab[i].n;
465			state->pll_pfactor = pll_tab[i].p;
466			break;
467		}
468	}
469	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(pll_tab)) {
470		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Incorrect attach settings\n",
471			__func__);
472		return -EINVAL;
473	}
474
475	dprintk(1, "- freq_if_hz = %d\n", state->freq_if_hz);
476	dprintk(1, "- xtal_hz = %d\n", state->xtal_hz);
477	dprintk(1, "- pll_mfactor = %d\n", state->pll_mfactor);
478	dprintk(1, "- pll_nfactor = %d\n", state->pll_nfactor);
479	dprintk(1, "- pll_pfactor = %d\n", state->pll_pfactor);
480
481	/* Calculate the sample frequency */
482	state->sample_freq = state->xtal_hz * (state->pll_mfactor + 45);
483	state->sample_freq /= (state->pll_nfactor + 1);
484	state->sample_freq /= (state->pll_pfactor + 4);
485	dprintk(1, "- sample_freq = %d\n", state->sample_freq);
486
487	/* Update the I/F */
488	tda10048_set_phy2(fe, state->sample_freq, state->freq_if_hz);
489
490	return 0;
491}
492
493static int tda10048_firmware_upload(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
494{
495	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
496	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
497	const struct firmware *fw;
498	int ret;
499	int pos = 0;
500	int cnt;
501	u8 wlen = config->fwbulkwritelen;
502
503	if ((wlen != TDA10048_BULKWRITE_200) && (wlen != TDA10048_BULKWRITE_50))
504		wlen = TDA10048_BULKWRITE_200;
505
506	/* request the firmware, this will block and timeout */
507	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: waiting for firmware upload (%s)...\n",
508		__func__,
509		TDA10048_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE);
510
511	ret = request_firmware(&fw, TDA10048_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE,
512		state->i2c->dev.parent);
513	if (ret) {
514		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Upload failed. (file not found?)\n",
515			__func__);
516		return -EIO;
517	} else {
518		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: firmware read %Zu bytes.\n",
519			__func__,
520			fw->size);
521		ret = 0;
522	}
523
524	if (fw->size != TDA10048_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE_SIZE) {
525		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: firmware incorrect size\n", __func__);
526		ret = -EIO;
527	} else {
528		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: firmware uploading\n", __func__);
529
530		/* Soft reset */
531		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1,
532			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1)
533				& 0xfe);
534		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1,
535			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1)
536				| 0x01);
537
538		/* Put the demod into host download mode */
539		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1,
540			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1) & 0xf9);
541
542		/* Boot the DSP */
543		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1,
544			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1) | 0x08);
545
546		/* Prepare for download */
547		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_DSP_CODE_CPT, 0);
548
549		/* Download the firmware payload */
550		while (pos < fw->size) {
551
552			if ((fw->size - pos) > wlen)
553				cnt = wlen;
554			else
555				cnt = fw->size - pos;
556
557			tda10048_writeregbulk(state, TDA10048_DSP_CODE_IN,
558				&fw->data[pos], cnt);
559
560			pos += cnt;
561		}
562
563		ret = -EIO;
564		/* Wait up to 250ms for the DSP to boot */
565		for (cnt = 0; cnt < 250 ; cnt += 10) {
566
567			msleep(10);
568
569			if (tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_SYNC_STATUS)
570				& 0x40) {
571				ret = 0;
572				break;
573			}
574		}
575	}
576
577	release_firmware(fw);
578
579	if (ret == 0) {
580		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: firmware uploaded\n", __func__);
581		state->fwloaded = 1;
582	} else
583		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: firmware upload failed\n", __func__);
584
585	return ret;
586}
587
588static int tda10048_set_inversion(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int inversion)
589{
590	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
591
592	dprintk(1, "%s(%d)\n", __func__, inversion);
593
594	if (inversion == TDA10048_INVERSION_ON)
595		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C1_1,
596			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C1_1) | 0x20);
597	else
598		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C1_1,
599			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C1_1) & 0xdf);
600
601	return 0;
602}
603
604/* Retrieve the demod settings */
605static int tda10048_get_tps(struct tda10048_state *state,
606	struct dvb_ofdm_parameters *p)
607{
608	u8 val;
609
610	/* Make sure the TPS regs are valid */
611	if (!(tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_AUTO) & 0x01))
612		return -EAGAIN;
613
614	val = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_OUT_CONF2);
615	switch ((val & 0x60) >> 5) {
616	case 0:
617		p->constellation = QPSK;
618		break;
619	case 1:
620		p->constellation = QAM_16;
621		break;
622	case 2:
623		p->constellation = QAM_64;
624		break;
625	}
626	switch ((val & 0x18) >> 3) {
627	case 0:
628		p->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_NONE;
629		break;
630	case 1:
631		p->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_1;
632		break;
633	case 2:
634		p->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_2;
635		break;
636	case 3:
637		p->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_4;
638		break;
639	}
640	switch (val & 0x07) {
641	case 0:
642		p->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2;
643		break;
644	case 1:
645		p->code_rate_HP = FEC_2_3;
646		break;
647	case 2:
648		p->code_rate_HP = FEC_3_4;
649		break;
650	case 3:
651		p->code_rate_HP = FEC_5_6;
652		break;
653	case 4:
654		p->code_rate_HP = FEC_7_8;
655		break;
656	}
657
658	val = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_OUT_CONF3);
659	switch (val & 0x07) {
660	case 0:
661		p->code_rate_LP = FEC_1_2;
662		break;
663	case 1:
664		p->code_rate_LP = FEC_2_3;
665		break;
666	case 2:
667		p->code_rate_LP = FEC_3_4;
668		break;
669	case 3:
670		p->code_rate_LP = FEC_5_6;
671		break;
672	case 4:
673		p->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8;
674		break;
675	}
676
677	val = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_OUT_CONF1);
678	switch ((val & 0x0c) >> 2) {
679	case 0:
680		p->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
681		break;
682	case 1:
683		p->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
684		break;
685	case 2:
686		p->guard_interval =  GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
687		break;
688	case 3:
689		p->guard_interval =  GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
690		break;
691	}
692	switch (val & 0x03) {
693	case 0:
694		p->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
695		break;
696	case 1:
697		p->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K;
698		break;
699	}
700
701	return 0;
702}
703
704static int tda10048_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable)
705{
706	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
707	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
708	dprintk(1, "%s(%d)\n", __func__, enable);
709
710	if (config->disable_gate_access)
711		return 0;
712
713	if (enable)
714		return tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1,
715			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1) | 0x02);
716	else
717		return tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1,
718			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1) & 0xfd);
719}
720
721static int tda10048_output_mode(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int serial)
722{
723	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
724	dprintk(1, "%s(%d)\n", __func__, serial);
725
726	/* Ensure pins are out of tri-state */
727	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1, 0x21);
728	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE2, 0x00);
729
730	if (serial) {
731		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_IC_MODE, 0x80 | 0x20);
732		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TS2, 0xc0);
733	} else {
734		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_IC_MODE, 0x00);
735		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TS2, 0x01);
736	}
737
738	return 0;
739}
740
741/* Talk to the demod, set the FEC, GUARD, QAM settings etc */
742/* TODO: Support manual tuning with specific params */
743static int tda10048_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
744	struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
745{
746	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
747
748	dprintk(1, "%s(frequency=%d)\n", __func__, p->frequency);
749
750	/* Update the I/F pll's if the bandwidth changes */
751	if (p->u.ofdm.bandwidth != state->bandwidth) {
752		tda10048_set_if(fe, p->u.ofdm.bandwidth);
753		tda10048_set_bandwidth(fe, p->u.ofdm.bandwidth);
754	}
755
756	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
757
758		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
759			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
760
761		fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe, p);
762
763		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
764			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
765	}
766
767	/* Enable demod TPS auto detection and begin acquisition */
768	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_AUTO, 0x57);
769	/* trigger cber and vber acquisition */
770	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CVBER_CTRL, 0x3B);
771
772	return 0;
773}
774
775/* Establish sane defaults and load firmware. */
776static int tda10048_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
777{
778	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
779	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
780	int ret = 0, i;
781
782	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
783
784	/* Apply register defaults */
785	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(init_tab); i++)
786		tda10048_writereg(state, init_tab[i].reg, init_tab[i].data);
787
788	if (state->fwloaded == 0)
789		ret = tda10048_firmware_upload(fe);
790
791	/* Set either serial or parallel */
792	tda10048_output_mode(fe, config->output_mode);
793
794	/* Set inversion */
795	tda10048_set_inversion(fe, config->inversion);
796
797	/* Establish default RF values */
798	tda10048_set_if(fe, BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ);
799	tda10048_set_bandwidth(fe, BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ);
800
801	/* Ensure we leave the gate closed */
802	tda10048_i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
803
804	return ret;
805}
806
807static int tda10048_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
808{
809	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
810	u8 reg;
811
812	*status = 0;
813
814	reg = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_SYNC_STATUS);
815
816	dprintk(1, "%s() status =0x%02x\n", __func__, reg);
817
818	if (reg & 0x02)
819		*status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
820
821	if (reg & 0x04)
822		*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
823
824	if (reg & 0x08) {
825		*status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
826		*status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
827		*status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
828	}
829
830	return 0;
831}
832
833static int tda10048_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
834{
835	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
836	static u32 cber_current;
837	u32 cber_nmax;
838	u64 cber_tmp;
839
840	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
841
842	/* update cber on interrupt */
843	if (tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_SOFT_IT_C3) & 0x01) {
844		cber_tmp = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CBER_MSB) << 8 |
845			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CBER_LSB);
846		cber_nmax = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CBER_NMAX_MSB) << 8 |
847			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CBER_NMAX_LSB);
848		cber_tmp *= 100000000;
849		cber_tmp *= 2;
850		cber_tmp = div_u64(cber_tmp, (cber_nmax * 32) + 1);
851		cber_current = (u32)cber_tmp;
852		/* retrigger cber acquisition */
853		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CVBER_CTRL, 0x39);
854	}
855	/* actual cber is (*ber)/1e8 */
856	*ber = cber_current;
857
858	return 0;
859}
860
861static int tda10048_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
862	u16 *signal_strength)
863{
864	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
865	u8 v;
866
867	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
868
869	*signal_strength = 65535;
870
871	v = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_NP_OUT);
872	if (v > 0)
873		*signal_strength -= (v << 8) | v;
874
875	return 0;
876}
877
878/* SNR lookup table */
879static struct snr_tab {
880	u8 val;
881	u8 data;
882} snr_tab[] = {
883	{   0,   0 },
884	{   1, 246 },
885	{   2, 215 },
886	{   3, 198 },
887	{   4, 185 },
888	{   5, 176 },
889	{   6, 168 },
890	{   7, 161 },
891	{   8, 155 },
892	{   9, 150 },
893	{  10, 146 },
894	{  11, 141 },
895	{  12, 138 },
896	{  13, 134 },
897	{  14, 131 },
898	{  15, 128 },
899	{  16, 125 },
900	{  17, 122 },
901	{  18, 120 },
902	{  19, 118 },
903	{  20, 115 },
904	{  21, 113 },
905	{  22, 111 },
906	{  23, 109 },
907	{  24, 107 },
908	{  25, 106 },
909	{  26, 104 },
910	{  27, 102 },
911	{  28, 101 },
912	{  29,  99 },
913	{  30,  98 },
914	{  31,  96 },
915	{  32,  95 },
916	{  33,  94 },
917	{  34,  92 },
918	{  35,  91 },
919	{  36,  90 },
920	{  37,  89 },
921	{  38,  88 },
922	{  39,  86 },
923	{  40,  85 },
924	{  41,  84 },
925	{  42,  83 },
926	{  43,  82 },
927	{  44,  81 },
928	{  45,  80 },
929	{  46,  79 },
930	{  47,  78 },
931	{  48,  77 },
932	{  49,  76 },
933	{  50,  76 },
934	{  51,  75 },
935	{  52,  74 },
936	{  53,  73 },
937	{  54,  72 },
938	{  56,  71 },
939	{  57,  70 },
940	{  58,  69 },
941	{  60,  68 },
942	{  61,  67 },
943	{  63,  66 },
944	{  64,  65 },
945	{  66,  64 },
946	{  67,  63 },
947	{  68,  62 },
948	{  69,  62 },
949	{  70,  61 },
950	{  72,  60 },
951	{  74,  59 },
952	{  75,  58 },
953	{  77,  57 },
954	{  79,  56 },
955	{  81,  55 },
956	{  83,  54 },
957	{  85,  53 },
958	{  87,  52 },
959	{  89,  51 },
960	{  91,  50 },
961	{  93,  49 },
962	{  95,  48 },
963	{  97,  47 },
964	{ 100,  46 },
965	{ 102,  45 },
966	{ 104,  44 },
967	{ 107,  43 },
968	{ 109,  42 },
969	{ 112,  41 },
970	{ 114,  40 },
971	{ 117,  39 },
972	{ 120,  38 },
973	{ 123,  37 },
974	{ 125,  36 },
975	{ 128,  35 },
976	{ 131,  34 },
977	{ 134,  33 },
978	{ 138,  32 },
979	{ 141,  31 },
980	{ 144,  30 },
981	{ 147,  29 },
982	{ 151,  28 },
983	{ 154,  27 },
984	{ 158,  26 },
985	{ 162,  25 },
986	{ 165,  24 },
987	{ 169,  23 },
988	{ 173,  22 },
989	{ 177,  21 },
990	{ 181,  20 },
991	{ 186,  19 },
992	{ 190,  18 },
993	{ 194,  17 },
994	{ 199,  16 },
995	{ 204,  15 },
996	{ 208,  14 },
997	{ 213,  13 },
998	{ 218,  12 },
999	{ 223,  11 },
1000	{ 229,  10 },
1001	{ 234,   9 },
1002	{ 239,   8 },
1003	{ 245,   7 },
1004	{ 251,   6 },
1005	{ 255,   5 },
1006};
1007
1008static int tda10048_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
1009{
1010	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1011	u8 v;
1012	int i, ret = -EINVAL;
1013
1014	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
1015
1016	v = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_NP_OUT);
1017	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snr_tab); i++) {
1018		if (v <= snr_tab[i].val) {
1019			*snr = snr_tab[i].data;
1020			ret = 0;
1021			break;
1022		}
1023	}
1024
1025	return ret;
1026}
1027
1028static int tda10048_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
1029{
1030	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1031
1032	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
1033
1034	*ucblocks = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_UNCOR_CPT_MSB) << 8 |
1035		tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_UNCOR_CPT_LSB);
1036	/* clear the uncorrected TS packets counter when saturated */
1037	if (*ucblocks == 0xFFFF)
1038		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_UNCOR_CTRL, 0x80);
1039
1040	return 0;
1041}
1042
1043static int tda10048_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1044	struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
1045{
1046	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1047
1048	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
1049
1050	p->inversion = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C1_1)
1051		& 0x20 ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
1052
1053	return tda10048_get_tps(state, &p->u.ofdm);
1054}
1055
1056static int tda10048_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1057	struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *tune)
1058{
1059	tune->min_delay_ms = 1000;
1060	return 0;
1061}
1062
1063static void tda10048_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1064{
1065	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1066	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
1067	kfree(state);
1068}
1069
1070static void tda10048_establish_defaults(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1071{
1072	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1073	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
1074
1075	/* Validate/default the config */
1076	if (config->dtv6_if_freq_khz == 0) {
1077		config->dtv6_if_freq_khz = TDA10048_IF_4300;
1078		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s() tda10048_config.dtv6_if_freq_khz "
1079			"is not set (defaulting to %d)\n",
1080			__func__,
1081			config->dtv6_if_freq_khz);
1082	}
1083
1084	if (config->dtv7_if_freq_khz == 0) {
1085		config->dtv7_if_freq_khz = TDA10048_IF_4300;
1086		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s() tda10048_config.dtv7_if_freq_khz "
1087			"is not set (defaulting to %d)\n",
1088			__func__,
1089			config->dtv7_if_freq_khz);
1090	}
1091
1092	if (config->dtv8_if_freq_khz == 0) {
1093		config->dtv8_if_freq_khz = TDA10048_IF_4300;
1094		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s() tda10048_config.dtv8_if_freq_khz "
1095			"is not set (defaulting to %d)\n",
1096			__func__,
1097			config->dtv8_if_freq_khz);
1098	}
1099
1100	if (config->clk_freq_khz == 0) {
1101		config->clk_freq_khz = TDA10048_CLK_16000;
1102		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s() tda10048_config.clk_freq_khz "
1103			"is not set (defaulting to %d)\n",
1104			__func__,
1105			config->clk_freq_khz);
1106	}
1107}
1108
1109static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10048_ops;
1110
1111struct dvb_frontend *tda10048_attach(const struct tda10048_config *config,
1112	struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
1113{
1114	struct tda10048_state *state = NULL;
1115
1116	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
1117
1118	/* allocate memory for the internal state */
1119	state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tda10048_state), GFP_KERNEL);
1120	if (state == NULL)
1121		goto error;
1122
1123	/* setup the state and clone the config */
1124	memcpy(&state->config, config, sizeof(*config));
1125	state->i2c = i2c;
1126	state->fwloaded = 0;
1127	state->bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ;
1128
1129	/* check if the demod is present */
1130	if (tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_IDENTITY) != 0x048)
1131		goto error;
1132
1133	/* create dvb_frontend */
1134	memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &tda10048_ops,
1135		sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
1136	state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
1137
1138	/* Establish any defaults the the user didn't pass */
1139	tda10048_establish_defaults(&state->frontend);
1140
1141	/* Set the xtal and freq defaults */
1142	if (tda10048_set_if(&state->frontend, BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ) != 0)
1143		goto error;
1144
1145	/* Default bandwidth */
1146	if (tda10048_set_bandwidth(&state->frontend, BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ) != 0)
1147		goto error;
1148
1149	/* Leave the gate closed */
1150	tda10048_i2c_gate_ctrl(&state->frontend, 0);
1151
1152	return &state->frontend;
1153
1154error:
1155	kfree(state);
1156	return NULL;
1157}
1158EXPORT_SYMBOL(tda10048_attach);
1159
1160static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10048_ops = {
1161
1162	.info = {
1163		.name			= "NXP TDA10048HN DVB-T",
1164		.type			= FE_OFDM,
1165		.frequency_min		= 177000000,
1166		.frequency_max		= 858000000,
1167		.frequency_stepsize	= 166666,
1168		.caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
1169		FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
1170		FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
1171		FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO | FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
1172		FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO | FE_CAN_RECOVER
1173	},
1174
1175	.release = tda10048_release,
1176	.init = tda10048_init,
1177	.i2c_gate_ctrl = tda10048_i2c_gate_ctrl,
1178	.set_frontend = tda10048_set_frontend,
1179	.get_frontend = tda10048_get_frontend,
1180	.get_tune_settings = tda10048_get_tune_settings,
1181	.read_status = tda10048_read_status,
1182	.read_ber = tda10048_read_ber,
1183	.read_signal_strength = tda10048_read_signal_strength,
1184	.read_snr = tda10048_read_snr,
1185	.read_ucblocks = tda10048_read_ucblocks,
1186};
1187
1188module_param(debug, int, 0644);
1189MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable verbose debug messages");
1190
1191MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP TDA10048HN DVB-T Demodulator driver");
1192MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Toth");
1193MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1194