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1/*
2 * pata_atp867x.c - ARTOP 867X 64bit 4-channel UDMA133 ATA controller driver
3 *
4 *	(C) 2009 Google Inc. John(Jung-Ik) Lee <jilee@google.com>
5 *
6 * Per Atp867 data sheet rev 1.2, Acard.
7 * Based in part on early ide code from
8 *	2003-2004 by Eric Uhrhane, Google, Inc.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 *
24 *
25 * TODO:
26 *   1. RAID features [comparison, XOR, striping, mirroring, etc.]
27 */
28
29#include <linux/kernel.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/pci.h>
32#include <linux/init.h>
33#include <linux/blkdev.h>
34#include <linux/delay.h>
35#include <linux/device.h>
36#include <linux/gfp.h>
37#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
38#include <linux/libata.h>
39
40#define	DRV_NAME	"pata_atp867x"
41#define	DRV_VERSION	"0.7.5"
42
43/*
44 * IO Registers
45 * Note that all runtime hot priv ports are cached in ap private_data
46 */
47
48enum {
49	ATP867X_IO_CHANNEL_OFFSET	= 0x10,
50
51	/*
52	 * IO Register Bitfields
53	 */
54
55	ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_ACTIVE_SHIFT	= 4,
56	ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_RECOVER_SHIFT	= 0,
57
58	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_SHIFT	= 0,
59	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_MASK	= 0x07,
60	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_SHIFT	= 4,
61	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_MASK	= 0x70,
62
63	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_6	= 0x07,
64	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_5	= 0x06,
65	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_4	= 0x05,
66	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_3	= 0x04,
67	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_2	= 0x03,
68	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_1	= 0x02,
69	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_0	= 0x01,
70	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_DISABLE	= 0x00,
71
72	ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_66MHZ	= 0x04,
73	ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_SLOW_UDMA5	= 0x02,
74	ATP867X_IO_SYS_MASK_RESERVED	= (~0xf1),
75
76	ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD_VAL		= 0x1143,
77	ATP867X_PREREAD_VAL		= 0x0200,
78
79	ATP867X_NUM_PORTS		= 4,
80	ATP867X_BAR_IOBASE		= 0,
81	ATP867X_BAR_ROMBASE		= 6,
82};
83
84#define ATP867X_IOBASE(ap)		((ap)->host->iomap[0])
85#define ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap)		(0x3F + ATP867X_IOBASE(ap))
86
87#define ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE(ap, port)	(0x00 + ATP867X_IOBASE(ap) + \
88					(port) * ATP867X_IO_CHANNEL_OFFSET)
89#define ATP867X_IO_DMABASE(ap, port)	(0x40 + \
90					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
91
92#define ATP867X_IO_STATUS(ap, port)	(0x07 + \
93					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
94#define ATP867X_IO_ALTSTATUS(ap, port)	(0x0E + \
95					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
96
97/*
98 * hot priv ports
99 */
100#define ATP867X_IO_MSTRPIOSPD(ap, port)	(0x08 + \
101					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
102#define ATP867X_IO_SLAVPIOSPD(ap, port)	(0x09 + \
103					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
104#define ATP867X_IO_8BPIOSPD(ap, port)	(0x0A + \
105					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
106#define ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE(ap, port)	(0x0B + \
107					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
108
109#define ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD(ap, port)	(0x4A + \
110					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
111#define ATP867X_IO_PREREAD(ap, port)	(0x4C + \
112					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
113
114struct atp867x_priv {
115	void __iomem *dma_mode;
116	void __iomem *mstr_piospd;
117	void __iomem *slave_piospd;
118	void __iomem *eightb_piospd;
119	int		pci66mhz;
120};
121
122static void atp867x_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
123{
124	struct pci_dev *pdev	= to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
125	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
126	u8 speed = adev->dma_mode;
127	u8 b;
128	u8 mode = speed - XFER_UDMA_0 + 1;
129
130	/*
131	 * Doc 6.6.9: decrease the udma mode value by 1 for safer UDMA speed
132	 * on 66MHz bus
133	 *   rev-A: UDMA_1~4 (5, 6 no change)
134	 *   rev-B: all UDMA modes
135	 *   UDMA_0 stays not to disable UDMA
136	 */
137	if (dp->pci66mhz && mode > ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_0  &&
138	   (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B ||
139	    mode < ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_5))
140		mode--;
141
142	b = ioread8(dp->dma_mode);
143	if (adev->devno & 1) {
144		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_MASK) |
145			(mode << ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_SHIFT);
146	} else {
147		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_MASK) |
148			(mode << ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_SHIFT);
149	}
150	iowrite8(b, dp->dma_mode);
151}
152
153static int atp867x_get_active_clocks_shifted(struct ata_port *ap,
154	unsigned int clk)
155{
156	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
157	unsigned char clocks = clk;
158
159	/*
160	 * Doc 6.6.9: increase the clock value by 1 for safer PIO speed
161	 * on 66MHz bus
162	 */
163	if (dp->pci66mhz)
164		clocks++;
165
166	switch (clocks) {
167	case 0:
168		clocks = 1;
169		break;
170	case 1 ... 6:
171		break;
172	default:
173		printk(KERN_WARNING "ATP867X: active %dclk is invalid. "
174			"Using 12clk.\n", clk);
175	case 9 ... 12:
176		clocks = 7;	/* 12 clk */
177		break;
178	case 7:
179	case 8:	/* default 8 clk */
180		clocks = 0;
181		goto active_clock_shift_done;
182	}
183
184active_clock_shift_done:
185	return clocks << ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_ACTIVE_SHIFT;
186}
187
188static int atp867x_get_recover_clocks_shifted(unsigned int clk)
189{
190	unsigned char clocks = clk;
191
192	switch (clocks) {
193	case 0:
194		clocks = 1;
195		break;
196	case 1 ... 11:
197		break;
198	case 13:
199	case 14:
200		--clocks;	/* by the spec */
201		break;
202	case 15:
203		break;
204	default:
205		printk(KERN_WARNING "ATP867X: recover %dclk is invalid. "
206			"Using default 12clk.\n", clk);
207	case 12:	/* default 12 clk */
208		clocks = 0;
209		break;
210	}
211
212	return clocks << ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_RECOVER_SHIFT;
213}
214
215static void atp867x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
216{
217	struct ata_device *peer = ata_dev_pair(adev);
218	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
219	u8 speed = adev->pio_mode;
220	struct ata_timing t, p;
221	int T, UT;
222	u8 b;
223
224	T = 1000000000 / 33333;
225	UT = T / 4;
226
227	ata_timing_compute(adev, speed, &t, T, UT);
228	if (peer && peer->pio_mode) {
229		ata_timing_compute(peer, peer->pio_mode, &p, T, UT);
230		ata_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, ATA_TIMING_8BIT);
231	}
232
233	b = ioread8(dp->dma_mode);
234	if (adev->devno & 1)
235		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_MASK);
236	else
237		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_MASK);
238	iowrite8(b, dp->dma_mode);
239
240	b = atp867x_get_active_clocks_shifted(ap, t.active) |
241	    atp867x_get_recover_clocks_shifted(t.recover);
242
243	if (adev->devno & 1)
244		iowrite8(b, dp->slave_piospd);
245	else
246		iowrite8(b, dp->mstr_piospd);
247
248	b = atp867x_get_active_clocks_shifted(ap, t.act8b) |
249	    atp867x_get_recover_clocks_shifted(t.rec8b);
250
251	iowrite8(b, dp->eightb_piospd);
252}
253
254static int atp867x_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev)
255{
256	if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ARTOP &&
257		(pdev->subsystem_device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867A ||
258		 pdev->subsystem_device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B)) {
259		return 1;
260	}
261	return 0;
262}
263
264static int atp867x_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
265{
266	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
267
268	if (atp867x_cable_override(pdev))
269		return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
270
271	return ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK;
272}
273
274static struct scsi_host_template atp867x_sht = {
275	ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
276};
277
278static struct ata_port_operations atp867x_ops = {
279	.inherits		= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
280	.cable_detect		= atp867x_cable_detect,
281	.set_piomode		= atp867x_set_piomode,
282	.set_dmamode		= atp867x_set_dmamode,
283};
284
285
286#ifdef	ATP867X_DEBUG
287static void atp867x_check_res(struct pci_dev *pdev)
288{
289	int i;
290	unsigned long start, len;
291
292	/* Check the PCI resources for this channel are enabled */
293	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
294		start = pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
295		len   = pci_resource_len(pdev, i);
296		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: resource start:len=%lx:%lx\n",
297			start, len);
298	}
299}
300
301static void atp867x_check_ports(struct ata_port *ap, int port)
302{
303	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
304	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
305
306	printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: port[%d] addresses\n"
307		"  cmd_addr	=0x%llx, 0x%llx\n"
308		"  ctl_addr	=0x%llx, 0x%llx\n"
309		"  bmdma_addr	=0x%llx, 0x%llx\n"
310		"  data_addr	=0x%llx\n"
311		"  error_addr	=0x%llx\n"
312		"  feature_addr	=0x%llx\n"
313		"  nsect_addr	=0x%llx\n"
314		"  lbal_addr	=0x%llx\n"
315		"  lbam_addr	=0x%llx\n"
316		"  lbah_addr	=0x%llx\n"
317		"  device_addr	=0x%llx\n"
318		"  status_addr	=0x%llx\n"
319		"  command_addr	=0x%llx\n"
320		"  dp->dma_mode	=0x%llx\n"
321		"  dp->mstr_piospd	=0x%llx\n"
322		"  dp->slave_piospd	=0x%llx\n"
323		"  dp->eightb_piospd	=0x%llx\n"
324		"  dp->pci66mhz		=0x%lx\n",
325		port,
326		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->cmd_addr,
327		(unsigned long long)ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE(ap, port),
328		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->ctl_addr,
329		(unsigned long long)ATP867X_IO_ALTSTATUS(ap, port),
330		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->bmdma_addr,
331		(unsigned long long)ATP867X_IO_DMABASE(ap, port),
332		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->data_addr,
333		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->error_addr,
334		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->feature_addr,
335		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->nsect_addr,
336		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->lbal_addr,
337		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->lbam_addr,
338		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->lbah_addr,
339		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->device_addr,
340		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->status_addr,
341		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->command_addr,
342		(unsigned long long)dp->dma_mode,
343		(unsigned long long)dp->mstr_piospd,
344		(unsigned long long)dp->slave_piospd,
345		(unsigned long long)dp->eightb_piospd,
346		(unsigned long)dp->pci66mhz);
347}
348#endif
349
350static int atp867x_set_priv(struct ata_port *ap)
351{
352	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
353	struct atp867x_priv *dp;
354	int port = ap->port_no;
355
356	dp = ap->private_data =
357		devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dp), GFP_KERNEL);
358	if (dp == NULL)
359		return -ENOMEM;
360
361	dp->dma_mode	 = ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE(ap, port);
362	dp->mstr_piospd	 = ATP867X_IO_MSTRPIOSPD(ap, port);
363	dp->slave_piospd = ATP867X_IO_SLAVPIOSPD(ap, port);
364	dp->eightb_piospd = ATP867X_IO_8BPIOSPD(ap, port);
365
366	dp->pci66mhz =
367		ioread8(ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap)) & ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_66MHZ;
368
369	return 0;
370}
371
372static void atp867x_fixup(struct ata_host *host)
373{
374	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
375	struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[0];
376	int i;
377	u8 v;
378
379	/*
380	 * Broken BIOS might not set latency high enough
381	 */
382	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &v);
383	if (v < 0x80) {
384		v = 0x80;
385		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, v);
386		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: set latency timer of device %s"
387			" to %d\n", pci_name(pdev), v);
388	}
389
390	/*
391	 * init 8bit io ports speed(0aaarrrr) to 43h and
392	 * init udma modes of master/slave to 0/0(11h)
393	 */
394	for (i = 0; i < ATP867X_NUM_PORTS; i++)
395		iowrite16(ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD_VAL, ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD(ap, i));
396
397	/*
398	 * init PreREAD counts
399	 */
400	for (i = 0; i < ATP867X_NUM_PORTS; i++)
401		iowrite16(ATP867X_PREREAD_VAL, ATP867X_IO_PREREAD(ap, i));
402
403	v = ioread8(ATP867X_IOBASE(ap) + 0x28);
404	v &= 0xcf;	/* Enable INTA#: bit4=0 means enable */
405	v |= 0xc0;	/* Enable PCI burst, MRM & not immediate interrupts */
406	iowrite8(v, ATP867X_IOBASE(ap) + 0x28);
407
408	/*
409	 * Turn off the over clocked udma5 mode, only for Rev-B
410	 */
411	v = ioread8(ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap));
412	v &= ATP867X_IO_SYS_MASK_RESERVED;
413	if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B)
414		v |= ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_SLOW_UDMA5;
415	iowrite8(v, ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap));
416}
417
418static int atp867x_ata_pci_sff_init_host(struct ata_host *host)
419{
420	struct device *gdev = host->dev;
421	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(gdev);
422	unsigned int mask = 0;
423	int i, rc;
424
425	/*
426	 * do not map rombase
427	 */
428	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << ATP867X_BAR_IOBASE, DRV_NAME);
429	if (rc == -EBUSY)
430		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
431	if (rc)
432		return rc;
433	host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
434
435#ifdef	ATP867X_DEBUG
436	atp867x_check_res(pdev);
437
438	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
439		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: iomap[%d]=0x%llx\n", i,
440			(unsigned long long)(host->iomap[i]));
441#endif
442
443	/*
444	 * request, iomap BARs and init port addresses accordingly
445	 */
446	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
447		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
448		struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
449
450		ioaddr->cmd_addr = ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE(ap, i);
451		ioaddr->ctl_addr = ioaddr->altstatus_addr
452				 = ATP867X_IO_ALTSTATUS(ap, i);
453		ioaddr->bmdma_addr = ATP867X_IO_DMABASE(ap, i);
454
455		ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);
456		rc = atp867x_set_priv(ap);
457		if (rc)
458			return rc;
459
460#ifdef	ATP867X_DEBUG
461		atp867x_check_ports(ap, i);
462#endif
463		ata_port_desc(ap, "cmd 0x%lx ctl 0x%lx",
464			(unsigned long)ioaddr->cmd_addr,
465			(unsigned long)ioaddr->ctl_addr);
466		ata_port_desc(ap, "bmdma 0x%lx",
467			(unsigned long)ioaddr->bmdma_addr);
468
469		mask |= 1 << i;
470	}
471
472	if (!mask) {
473		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, gdev, "no available native port\n");
474		return -ENODEV;
475	}
476
477	atp867x_fixup(host);
478
479	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
480	if (rc)
481		return rc;
482
483	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
484	return rc;
485}
486
487static int atp867x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
488	const struct pci_device_id *id)
489{
490	static int printed_version;
491	static const struct ata_port_info info_867x = {
492		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
493		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
494		.udma_mask 	= ATA_UDMA6,
495		.port_ops	= &atp867x_ops,
496	};
497
498	struct ata_host *host;
499	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info_867x, NULL };
500	int rc;
501
502	if (!printed_version++)
503		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
504
505	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
506	if (rc)
507		return rc;
508
509	printk(KERN_INFO "ATP867X: ATP867 ATA UDMA133 controller (rev %02X)",
510		pdev->device);
511
512	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, ATP867X_NUM_PORTS);
513	if (!host) {
514		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
515			"failed to allocate ATA host\n");
516		rc = -ENOMEM;
517		goto err_out;
518	}
519
520	rc = atp867x_ata_pci_sff_init_host(host);
521	if (rc) {
522		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev, "failed to init host\n");
523		goto err_out;
524	}
525
526	pci_set_master(pdev);
527
528	rc = ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt,
529				IRQF_SHARED, &atp867x_sht);
530	if (rc)
531		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev, "failed to activate host\n");
532
533err_out:
534	return rc;
535}
536
537#ifdef CONFIG_PM
538static int atp867x_reinit_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
539{
540	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
541	int rc;
542
543	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
544	if (rc)
545		return rc;
546
547	atp867x_fixup(host);
548
549	ata_host_resume(host);
550	return 0;
551}
552#endif
553
554static struct pci_device_id atp867x_pci_tbl[] = {
555	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ARTOP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867A),	0 },
556	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ARTOP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B),	0 },
557	{ },
558};
559
560static struct pci_driver atp867x_driver = {
561	.name 		= DRV_NAME,
562	.id_table 	= atp867x_pci_tbl,
563	.probe 		= atp867x_init_one,
564	.remove		= ata_pci_remove_one,
565#ifdef CONFIG_PM
566	.suspend	= ata_pci_device_suspend,
567	.resume		= atp867x_reinit_one,
568#endif
569};
570
571static int __init atp867x_init(void)
572{
573	return pci_register_driver(&atp867x_driver);
574}
575
576static void __exit atp867x_exit(void)
577{
578	pci_unregister_driver(&atp867x_driver);
579}
580
581MODULE_AUTHOR("John(Jung-Ik) Lee, Google Inc.");
582MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low level driver for Artop/Acard 867x ATA controller");
583MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
584MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, atp867x_pci_tbl);
585MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
586
587module_init(atp867x_init);
588module_exit(atp867x_exit);
589