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1  <title>Teletext Interface</title>
2
3  <para>This interface aims at devices receiving and demodulating
4Teletext data [<xref linkend="ets300706" />, <xref linkend="itu653" />], evaluating the
5Teletext packages and storing formatted pages in cache memory. Such
6devices are usually implemented as microcontrollers with serial
7interface (I<superscript>2</superscript>C) and can be found on older
8TV cards, dedicated Teletext decoding cards and home-brew devices
9connected to the PC parallel port.</para>
10
11  <para>The Teletext API was designed by Martin Buck. It is defined in
12the kernel header file <filename>linux/videotext.h</filename>, the
13specification is available from <ulink url="ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/videotext/">
14ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/videotext/</ulink>. (Videotext is the name of
15the German public television Teletext service.) Conventional character
16device file names are <filename>/dev/vtx</filename> and
17<filename>/dev/vttuner</filename>, with device number 83, 0 and 83, 16
18respectively. A similar interface exists for the Philips SAA5249
19Teletext decoder [specification?] with character device file names
20<filename>/dev/tlkN</filename>, device number 102, N.</para>
21
22  <para>Eventually the Teletext API was integrated into the V4L API
23with character device file names <filename>/dev/vtx0</filename> to
24<filename>/dev/vtx31</filename>, device major number 81, minor numbers
25192 to 223. For reference the V4L Teletext API specification is
26reproduced here in full: "Teletext interfaces talk the existing VTX
27API." Teletext devices with major number 83 and 102 will be removed in
28Linux 2.6.</para>
29
30  <para>There are no plans to replace the Teletext API or to integrate
31it into V4L2. Please write to the linux-media mailing list: &v4l-ml;
32when the need arises.</para>
33
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