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1/* keyctl.c: userspace keyctl operations
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/sched.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/syscalls.h>
17#include <linux/keyctl.h>
18#include <linux/fs.h>
19#include <linux/capability.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/err.h>
22#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
23#include <linux/security.h>
24#include <asm/uaccess.h>
25#include "internal.h"
26
27static int key_get_type_from_user(char *type,
28				  const char __user *_type,
29				  unsigned len)
30{
31	int ret;
32
33	ret = strncpy_from_user(type, _type, len);
34
35	if (ret < 0)
36		return ret;
37
38	if (ret == 0 || ret >= len)
39		return -EINVAL;
40
41	if (type[0] == '.')
42		return -EPERM;
43
44	type[len - 1] = '\0';
45
46	return 0;
47}
48
49/*****************************************************************************/
50/*
51 * extract the description of a new key from userspace and either add it as a
52 * new key to the specified keyring or update a matching key in that keyring
53 * - the keyring must be writable
54 * - returns the new key's serial number
55 * - implements add_key()
56 */
57SYSCALL_DEFINE5(add_key, const char __user *, _type,
58		const char __user *, _description,
59		const void __user *, _payload,
60		size_t, plen,
61		key_serial_t, ringid)
62{
63	key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref;
64	char type[32], *description;
65	void *payload;
66	long ret;
67	bool vm;
68
69	ret = -EINVAL;
70	if (plen > 1024 * 1024 - 1)
71		goto error;
72
73	/* draw all the data into kernel space */
74	ret = key_get_type_from_user(type, _type, sizeof(type));
75	if (ret < 0)
76		goto error;
77
78	description = strndup_user(_description, PAGE_SIZE);
79	if (IS_ERR(description)) {
80		ret = PTR_ERR(description);
81		goto error;
82	}
83
84	/* pull the payload in if one was supplied */
85	payload = NULL;
86
87	vm = false;
88	if (_payload) {
89		ret = -ENOMEM;
90		payload = kmalloc(plen, GFP_KERNEL);
91		if (!payload) {
92			if (plen <= PAGE_SIZE)
93				goto error2;
94			vm = true;
95			payload = vmalloc(plen);
96			if (!payload)
97				goto error2;
98		}
99
100		ret = -EFAULT;
101		if (copy_from_user(payload, _payload, plen) != 0)
102			goto error3;
103	}
104
105	/* find the target keyring (which must be writable) */
106	keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_WRITE);
107	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
108		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
109		goto error3;
110	}
111
112	/* create or update the requested key and add it to the target
113	 * keyring */
114	key_ref = key_create_or_update(keyring_ref, type, description,
115				       payload, plen, KEY_PERM_UNDEF,
116				       KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA);
117	if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
118		ret = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->serial;
119		key_ref_put(key_ref);
120	}
121	else {
122		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
123	}
124
125	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
126 error3:
127	if (!vm)
128		kfree(payload);
129	else
130		vfree(payload);
131 error2:
132	kfree(description);
133 error:
134	return ret;
135
136} /* end sys_add_key() */
137
138/*****************************************************************************/
139/*
140 * search the process keyrings for a matching key
141 * - nested keyrings may also be searched if they have Search permission
142 * - if a key is found, it will be attached to the destination keyring if
143 *   there's one specified
144 * - /sbin/request-key will be invoked if _callout_info is non-NULL
145 *   - the _callout_info string will be passed to /sbin/request-key
146 *   - if the _callout_info string is empty, it will be rendered as "-"
147 * - implements request_key()
148 */
149SYSCALL_DEFINE4(request_key, const char __user *, _type,
150		const char __user *, _description,
151		const char __user *, _callout_info,
152		key_serial_t, destringid)
153{
154	struct key_type *ktype;
155	struct key *key;
156	key_ref_t dest_ref;
157	size_t callout_len;
158	char type[32], *description, *callout_info;
159	long ret;
160
161	/* pull the type into kernel space */
162	ret = key_get_type_from_user(type, _type, sizeof(type));
163	if (ret < 0)
164		goto error;
165
166	/* pull the description into kernel space */
167	description = strndup_user(_description, PAGE_SIZE);
168	if (IS_ERR(description)) {
169		ret = PTR_ERR(description);
170		goto error;
171	}
172
173	/* pull the callout info into kernel space */
174	callout_info = NULL;
175	callout_len = 0;
176	if (_callout_info) {
177		callout_info = strndup_user(_callout_info, PAGE_SIZE);
178		if (IS_ERR(callout_info)) {
179			ret = PTR_ERR(callout_info);
180			goto error2;
181		}
182		callout_len = strlen(callout_info);
183	}
184
185	/* get the destination keyring if specified */
186	dest_ref = NULL;
187	if (destringid) {
188		dest_ref = lookup_user_key(destringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE,
189					   KEY_WRITE);
190		if (IS_ERR(dest_ref)) {
191			ret = PTR_ERR(dest_ref);
192			goto error3;
193		}
194	}
195
196	/* find the key type */
197	ktype = key_type_lookup(type);
198	if (IS_ERR(ktype)) {
199		ret = PTR_ERR(ktype);
200		goto error4;
201	}
202
203	/* do the search */
204	key = request_key_and_link(ktype, description, callout_info,
205				   callout_len, NULL, key_ref_to_ptr(dest_ref),
206				   KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA);
207	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
208		ret = PTR_ERR(key);
209		goto error5;
210	}
211
212	ret = key->serial;
213
214 	key_put(key);
215error5:
216	key_type_put(ktype);
217error4:
218	key_ref_put(dest_ref);
219error3:
220	kfree(callout_info);
221error2:
222	kfree(description);
223error:
224	return ret;
225
226} /* end sys_request_key() */
227
228/*****************************************************************************/
229/*
230 * get the ID of the specified process keyring
231 * - the keyring must have search permission to be found
232 * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_GET_KEYRING_ID)
233 */
234long keyctl_get_keyring_ID(key_serial_t id, int create)
235{
236	key_ref_t key_ref;
237	unsigned long lflags;
238	long ret;
239
240	lflags = create ? KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE : 0;
241	key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, lflags, KEY_SEARCH);
242	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
243		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
244		goto error;
245	}
246
247	ret = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->serial;
248	key_ref_put(key_ref);
249error:
250	return ret;
251
252} /* end keyctl_get_keyring_ID() */
253
254/*****************************************************************************/
255/*
256 * join the session keyring
257 * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING)
258 */
259long keyctl_join_session_keyring(const char __user *_name)
260{
261	char *name;
262	long ret;
263
264	/* fetch the name from userspace */
265	name = NULL;
266	if (_name) {
267		name = strndup_user(_name, PAGE_SIZE);
268		if (IS_ERR(name)) {
269			ret = PTR_ERR(name);
270			goto error;
271		}
272	}
273
274	/* join the session */
275	ret = join_session_keyring(name);
276	kfree(name);
277
278error:
279	return ret;
280
281} /* end keyctl_join_session_keyring() */
282
283/*****************************************************************************/
284/*
285 * update a key's data payload
286 * - the key must be writable
287 * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_UPDATE)
288 */
289long keyctl_update_key(key_serial_t id,
290		       const void __user *_payload,
291		       size_t plen)
292{
293	key_ref_t key_ref;
294	void *payload;
295	long ret;
296
297	ret = -EINVAL;
298	if (plen > PAGE_SIZE)
299		goto error;
300
301	/* pull the payload in if one was supplied */
302	payload = NULL;
303	if (_payload) {
304		ret = -ENOMEM;
305		payload = kmalloc(plen, GFP_KERNEL);
306		if (!payload)
307			goto error;
308
309		ret = -EFAULT;
310		if (copy_from_user(payload, _payload, plen) != 0)
311			goto error2;
312	}
313
314	/* find the target key (which must be writable) */
315	key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_WRITE);
316	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
317		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
318		goto error2;
319	}
320
321	/* update the key */
322	ret = key_update(key_ref, payload, plen);
323
324	key_ref_put(key_ref);
325error2:
326	kfree(payload);
327error:
328	return ret;
329
330} /* end keyctl_update_key() */
331
332/*****************************************************************************/
333/*
334 * revoke a key
335 * - the key must be writable
336 * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_REVOKE)
337 */
338long keyctl_revoke_key(key_serial_t id)
339{
340	key_ref_t key_ref;
341	long ret;
342
343	key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_WRITE);
344	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
345		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
346		if (ret != -EACCES)
347			goto error;
348		key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_SETATTR);
349		if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
350			ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
351			goto error;
352		}
353	}
354
355	key_revoke(key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref));
356	ret = 0;
357
358	key_ref_put(key_ref);
359error:
360	return ret;
361
362} /* end keyctl_revoke_key() */
363
364/*****************************************************************************/
365/*
366 * clear the specified process keyring
367 * - the keyring must be writable
368 * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_CLEAR)
369 */
370long keyctl_keyring_clear(key_serial_t ringid)
371{
372	key_ref_t keyring_ref;
373	long ret;
374
375	keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_WRITE);
376	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
377		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
378		goto error;
379	}
380
381	ret = keyring_clear(key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref));
382
383	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
384error:
385	return ret;
386
387} /* end keyctl_keyring_clear() */
388
389/*****************************************************************************/
390/*
391 * link a key into a keyring
392 * - the keyring must be writable
393 * - the key must be linkable
394 * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_LINK)
395 */
396long keyctl_keyring_link(key_serial_t id, key_serial_t ringid)
397{
398	key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref;
399	long ret;
400
401	keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_WRITE);
402	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
403		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
404		goto error;
405	}
406
407	key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_LINK);
408	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
409		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
410		goto error2;
411	}
412
413	ret = key_link(key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref), key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref));
414
415	key_ref_put(key_ref);
416error2:
417	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
418error:
419	return ret;
420
421} /* end keyctl_keyring_link() */
422
423/*****************************************************************************/
424/*
425 * unlink the first attachment of a key from a keyring
426 * - the keyring must be writable
427 * - we don't need any permissions on the key
428 * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_UNLINK)
429 */
430long keyctl_keyring_unlink(key_serial_t id, key_serial_t ringid)
431{
432	key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref;
433	long ret;
434
435	keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, 0, KEY_WRITE);
436	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
437		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
438		goto error;
439	}
440
441	key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, KEY_LOOKUP_FOR_UNLINK, 0);
442	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
443		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
444		goto error2;
445	}
446
447	ret = key_unlink(key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref), key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref));
448
449	key_ref_put(key_ref);
450error2:
451	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
452error:
453	return ret;
454
455} /* end keyctl_keyring_unlink() */
456
457/*****************************************************************************/
458/*
459 * describe a user key
460 * - the key must have view permission
461 * - if there's a buffer, we place up to buflen bytes of data into it
462 * - unless there's an error, we return the amount of description available,
463 *   irrespective of how much we may have copied
464 * - the description is formatted thus:
465 *	type;uid;gid;perm;description<NUL>
466 * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_DESCRIBE)
467 */
468long keyctl_describe_key(key_serial_t keyid,
469			 char __user *buffer,
470			 size_t buflen)
471{
472	struct key *key, *instkey;
473	key_ref_t key_ref;
474	char *tmpbuf;
475	long ret;
476
477	key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, KEY_VIEW);
478	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
479		/* viewing a key under construction is permitted if we have the
480		 * authorisation token handy */
481		if (PTR_ERR(key_ref) == -EACCES) {
482			instkey = key_get_instantiation_authkey(keyid);
483			if (!IS_ERR(instkey)) {
484				key_put(instkey);
485				key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid,
486							  KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL,
487							  0);
488				if (!IS_ERR(key_ref))
489					goto okay;
490			}
491		}
492
493		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
494		goto error;
495	}
496
497okay:
498	/* calculate how much description we're going to return */
499	ret = -ENOMEM;
500	tmpbuf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
501	if (!tmpbuf)
502		goto error2;
503
504	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
505
506	ret = snprintf(tmpbuf, PAGE_SIZE - 1,
507		       "%s;%d;%d;%08x;%s",
508		       key->type->name,
509		       key->uid,
510		       key->gid,
511		       key->perm,
512		       key->description ?: "");
513
514	/* include a NUL char at the end of the data */
515	if (ret > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
516		ret = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
517	tmpbuf[ret] = 0;
518	ret++;
519
520	/* consider returning the data */
521	if (buffer && buflen > 0) {
522		if (buflen > ret)
523			buflen = ret;
524
525		if (copy_to_user(buffer, tmpbuf, buflen) != 0)
526			ret = -EFAULT;
527	}
528
529	kfree(tmpbuf);
530error2:
531	key_ref_put(key_ref);
532error:
533	return ret;
534
535} /* end keyctl_describe_key() */
536
537/*****************************************************************************/
538/*
539 * search the specified keyring for a matching key
540 * - the start keyring must be searchable
541 * - nested keyrings may also be searched if they are searchable
542 * - only keys with search permission may be found
543 * - if a key is found, it will be attached to the destination keyring if
544 *   there's one specified
545 * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_SEARCH)
546 */
547long keyctl_keyring_search(key_serial_t ringid,
548			   const char __user *_type,
549			   const char __user *_description,
550			   key_serial_t destringid)
551{
552	struct key_type *ktype;
553	key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref, dest_ref;
554	char type[32], *description;
555	long ret;
556
557	/* pull the type and description into kernel space */
558	ret = key_get_type_from_user(type, _type, sizeof(type));
559	if (ret < 0)
560		goto error;
561
562	description = strndup_user(_description, PAGE_SIZE);
563	if (IS_ERR(description)) {
564		ret = PTR_ERR(description);
565		goto error;
566	}
567
568	/* get the keyring at which to begin the search */
569	keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, 0, KEY_SEARCH);
570	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
571		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
572		goto error2;
573	}
574
575	/* get the destination keyring if specified */
576	dest_ref = NULL;
577	if (destringid) {
578		dest_ref = lookup_user_key(destringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE,
579					   KEY_WRITE);
580		if (IS_ERR(dest_ref)) {
581			ret = PTR_ERR(dest_ref);
582			goto error3;
583		}
584	}
585
586	/* find the key type */
587	ktype = key_type_lookup(type);
588	if (IS_ERR(ktype)) {
589		ret = PTR_ERR(ktype);
590		goto error4;
591	}
592
593	/* do the search */
594	key_ref = keyring_search(keyring_ref, ktype, description);
595	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
596		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
597
598		/* treat lack or presence of a negative key the same */
599		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
600			ret = -ENOKEY;
601		goto error5;
602	}
603
604	/* link the resulting key to the destination keyring if we can */
605	if (dest_ref) {
606		ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_LINK);
607		if (ret < 0)
608			goto error6;
609
610		ret = key_link(key_ref_to_ptr(dest_ref), key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref));
611		if (ret < 0)
612			goto error6;
613	}
614
615	ret = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->serial;
616
617error6:
618	key_ref_put(key_ref);
619error5:
620	key_type_put(ktype);
621error4:
622	key_ref_put(dest_ref);
623error3:
624	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
625error2:
626	kfree(description);
627error:
628	return ret;
629
630} /* end keyctl_keyring_search() */
631
632/*****************************************************************************/
633/*
634 * read a user key's payload
635 * - the keyring must be readable or the key must be searchable from the
636 *   process's keyrings
637 * - if there's a buffer, we place up to buflen bytes of data into it
638 * - unless there's an error, we return the amount of data in the key,
639 *   irrespective of how much we may have copied
640 * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_READ)
641 */
642long keyctl_read_key(key_serial_t keyid, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
643{
644	struct key *key;
645	key_ref_t key_ref;
646	long ret;
647
648	/* find the key first */
649	key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, 0, 0);
650	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
651		ret = -ENOKEY;
652		goto error;
653	}
654
655	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
656
657	/* see if we can read it directly */
658	ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_READ);
659	if (ret == 0)
660		goto can_read_key;
661	if (ret != -EACCES)
662		goto error;
663
664	/* we can't; see if it's searchable from this process's keyrings
665	 * - we automatically take account of the fact that it may be
666	 *   dangling off an instantiation key
667	 */
668	if (!is_key_possessed(key_ref)) {
669		ret = -EACCES;
670		goto error2;
671	}
672
673	/* the key is probably readable - now try to read it */
674can_read_key:
675	ret = key_validate(key);
676	if (ret == 0) {
677		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
678		if (key->type->read) {
679			/* read the data with the semaphore held (since we
680			 * might sleep) */
681			down_read(&key->sem);
682			ret = key->type->read(key, buffer, buflen);
683			up_read(&key->sem);
684		}
685	}
686
687error2:
688	key_put(key);
689error:
690	return ret;
691
692} /* end keyctl_read_key() */
693
694/*****************************************************************************/
695/*
696 * change the ownership of a key
697 * - the keyring owned by the changer
698 * - if the uid or gid is -1, then that parameter is not changed
699 * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_CHOWN)
700 */
701long keyctl_chown_key(key_serial_t id, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
702{
703	struct key_user *newowner, *zapowner = NULL;
704	struct key *key;
705	key_ref_t key_ref;
706	long ret;
707
708	ret = 0;
709	if (uid == (uid_t) -1 && gid == (gid_t) -1)
710		goto error;
711
712	key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE | KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL,
713				  KEY_SETATTR);
714	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
715		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
716		goto error;
717	}
718
719	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
720
721	/* make the changes with the locks held to prevent chown/chown races */
722	ret = -EACCES;
723	down_write(&key->sem);
724
725	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
726		/* only the sysadmin can chown a key to some other UID */
727		if (uid != (uid_t) -1 && key->uid != uid)
728			goto error_put;
729
730		/* only the sysadmin can set the key's GID to a group other
731		 * than one of those that the current process subscribes to */
732		if (gid != (gid_t) -1 && gid != key->gid && !in_group_p(gid))
733			goto error_put;
734	}
735
736	/* change the UID */
737	if (uid != (uid_t) -1 && uid != key->uid) {
738		ret = -ENOMEM;
739		newowner = key_user_lookup(uid, current_user_ns());
740		if (!newowner)
741			goto error_put;
742
743		/* transfer the quota burden to the new user */
744		if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA, &key->flags)) {
745			unsigned maxkeys = (uid == 0) ?
746				key_quota_root_maxkeys : key_quota_maxkeys;
747			unsigned maxbytes = (uid == 0) ?
748				key_quota_root_maxbytes : key_quota_maxbytes;
749
750			spin_lock(&newowner->lock);
751			if (newowner->qnkeys + 1 >= maxkeys ||
752			    newowner->qnbytes + key->quotalen >= maxbytes ||
753			    newowner->qnbytes + key->quotalen <
754			    newowner->qnbytes)
755				goto quota_overrun;
756
757			newowner->qnkeys++;
758			newowner->qnbytes += key->quotalen;
759			spin_unlock(&newowner->lock);
760
761			spin_lock(&key->user->lock);
762			key->user->qnkeys--;
763			key->user->qnbytes -= key->quotalen;
764			spin_unlock(&key->user->lock);
765		}
766
767		atomic_dec(&key->user->nkeys);
768		atomic_inc(&newowner->nkeys);
769
770		if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, &key->flags)) {
771			atomic_dec(&key->user->nikeys);
772			atomic_inc(&newowner->nikeys);
773		}
774
775		zapowner = key->user;
776		key->user = newowner;
777		key->uid = uid;
778	}
779
780	/* change the GID */
781	if (gid != (gid_t) -1)
782		key->gid = gid;
783
784	ret = 0;
785
786error_put:
787	up_write(&key->sem);
788	key_put(key);
789	if (zapowner)
790		key_user_put(zapowner);
791error:
792	return ret;
793
794quota_overrun:
795	spin_unlock(&newowner->lock);
796	zapowner = newowner;
797	ret = -EDQUOT;
798	goto error_put;
799
800} /* end keyctl_chown_key() */
801
802/*****************************************************************************/
803/*
804 * change the permission mask on a key
805 * - the keyring owned by the changer
806 * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_SETPERM)
807 */
808long keyctl_setperm_key(key_serial_t id, key_perm_t perm)
809{
810	struct key *key;
811	key_ref_t key_ref;
812	long ret;
813
814	ret = -EINVAL;
815	if (perm & ~(KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_ALL | KEY_GRP_ALL | KEY_OTH_ALL))
816		goto error;
817
818	key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE | KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL,
819				  KEY_SETATTR);
820	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
821		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
822		goto error;
823	}
824
825	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
826
827	/* make the changes with the locks held to prevent chown/chmod races */
828	ret = -EACCES;
829	down_write(&key->sem);
830
831	/* if we're not the sysadmin, we can only change a key that we own */
832	if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || key->uid == current_fsuid()) {
833		key->perm = perm;
834		ret = 0;
835	}
836
837	up_write(&key->sem);
838	key_put(key);
839error:
840	return ret;
841
842} /* end keyctl_setperm_key() */
843
844/*
845 * get the destination keyring for instantiation
846 */
847static long get_instantiation_keyring(key_serial_t ringid,
848				      struct request_key_auth *rka,
849				      struct key **_dest_keyring)
850{
851	key_ref_t dkref;
852
853	*_dest_keyring = NULL;
854
855	/* just return a NULL pointer if we weren't asked to make a link */
856	if (ringid == 0)
857		return 0;
858
859	/* if a specific keyring is nominated by ID, then use that */
860	if (ringid > 0) {
861		dkref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_WRITE);
862		if (IS_ERR(dkref))
863			return PTR_ERR(dkref);
864		*_dest_keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(dkref);
865		return 0;
866	}
867
868	if (ringid == KEY_SPEC_REQKEY_AUTH_KEY)
869		return -EINVAL;
870
871	/* otherwise specify the destination keyring recorded in the
872	 * authorisation key (any KEY_SPEC_*_KEYRING) */
873	if (ringid >= KEY_SPEC_REQUESTOR_KEYRING) {
874		*_dest_keyring = key_get(rka->dest_keyring);
875		return 0;
876	}
877
878	return -ENOKEY;
879}
880
881/*
882 * change the request_key authorisation key on the current process
883 */
884static int keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(struct key *key)
885{
886	struct cred *new;
887
888	new = prepare_creds();
889	if (!new)
890		return -ENOMEM;
891
892	key_put(new->request_key_auth);
893	new->request_key_auth = key_get(key);
894
895	return commit_creds(new);
896}
897
898/*****************************************************************************/
899/*
900 * instantiate the key with the specified payload, and, if one is given, link
901 * the key into the keyring
902 */
903long keyctl_instantiate_key(key_serial_t id,
904			    const void __user *_payload,
905			    size_t plen,
906			    key_serial_t ringid)
907{
908	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
909	struct request_key_auth *rka;
910	struct key *instkey, *dest_keyring;
911	void *payload;
912	long ret;
913	bool vm = false;
914
915	kenter("%d,,%zu,%d", id, plen, ringid);
916
917	ret = -EINVAL;
918	if (plen > 1024 * 1024 - 1)
919		goto error;
920
921	/* the appropriate instantiation authorisation key must have been
922	 * assumed before calling this */
923	ret = -EPERM;
924	instkey = cred->request_key_auth;
925	if (!instkey)
926		goto error;
927
928	rka = instkey->payload.data;
929	if (rka->target_key->serial != id)
930		goto error;
931
932	/* pull the payload in if one was supplied */
933	payload = NULL;
934
935	if (_payload) {
936		ret = -ENOMEM;
937		payload = kmalloc(plen, GFP_KERNEL);
938		if (!payload) {
939			if (plen <= PAGE_SIZE)
940				goto error;
941			vm = true;
942			payload = vmalloc(plen);
943			if (!payload)
944				goto error;
945		}
946
947		ret = -EFAULT;
948		if (copy_from_user(payload, _payload, plen) != 0)
949			goto error2;
950	}
951
952	/* find the destination keyring amongst those belonging to the
953	 * requesting task */
954	ret = get_instantiation_keyring(ringid, rka, &dest_keyring);
955	if (ret < 0)
956		goto error2;
957
958	/* instantiate the key and link it into a keyring */
959	ret = key_instantiate_and_link(rka->target_key, payload, plen,
960				       dest_keyring, instkey);
961
962	key_put(dest_keyring);
963
964	/* discard the assumed authority if it's just been disabled by
965	 * instantiation of the key */
966	if (ret == 0)
967		keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(NULL);
968
969error2:
970	if (!vm)
971		kfree(payload);
972	else
973		vfree(payload);
974error:
975	return ret;
976
977} /* end keyctl_instantiate_key() */
978
979/*****************************************************************************/
980/*
981 * negatively instantiate the key with the given timeout (in seconds), and, if
982 * one is given, link the key into the keyring
983 */
984long keyctl_negate_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned timeout, key_serial_t ringid)
985{
986	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
987	struct request_key_auth *rka;
988	struct key *instkey, *dest_keyring;
989	long ret;
990
991	kenter("%d,%u,%d", id, timeout, ringid);
992
993	/* the appropriate instantiation authorisation key must have been
994	 * assumed before calling this */
995	ret = -EPERM;
996	instkey = cred->request_key_auth;
997	if (!instkey)
998		goto error;
999
1000	rka = instkey->payload.data;
1001	if (rka->target_key->serial != id)
1002		goto error;
1003
1004	/* find the destination keyring if present (which must also be
1005	 * writable) */
1006	ret = get_instantiation_keyring(ringid, rka, &dest_keyring);
1007	if (ret < 0)
1008		goto error;
1009
1010	/* instantiate the key and link it into a keyring */
1011	ret = key_negate_and_link(rka->target_key, timeout,
1012				  dest_keyring, instkey);
1013
1014	key_put(dest_keyring);
1015
1016	/* discard the assumed authority if it's just been disabled by
1017	 * instantiation of the key */
1018	if (ret == 0)
1019		keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(NULL);
1020
1021error:
1022	return ret;
1023
1024} /* end keyctl_negate_key() */
1025
1026/*****************************************************************************/
1027/*
1028 * set the default keyring in which request_key() will cache keys
1029 * - return the old setting
1030 */
1031long keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring(int reqkey_defl)
1032{
1033	struct cred *new;
1034	int ret, old_setting;
1035
1036	old_setting = current_cred_xxx(jit_keyring);
1037
1038	if (reqkey_defl == KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_NO_CHANGE)
1039		return old_setting;
1040
1041	new = prepare_creds();
1042	if (!new)
1043		return -ENOMEM;
1044
1045	switch (reqkey_defl) {
1046	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING:
1047		ret = install_thread_keyring_to_cred(new);
1048		if (ret < 0)
1049			goto error;
1050		goto set;
1051
1052	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_PROCESS_KEYRING:
1053		ret = install_process_keyring_to_cred(new);
1054		if (ret < 0) {
1055			if (ret != -EEXIST)
1056				goto error;
1057			ret = 0;
1058		}
1059		goto set;
1060
1061	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_DEFAULT:
1062	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_SESSION_KEYRING:
1063	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_USER_KEYRING:
1064	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_USER_SESSION_KEYRING:
1065	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_REQUESTOR_KEYRING:
1066		goto set;
1067
1068	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_NO_CHANGE:
1069	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_GROUP_KEYRING:
1070	default:
1071		ret = -EINVAL;
1072		goto error;
1073	}
1074
1075set:
1076	new->jit_keyring = reqkey_defl;
1077	commit_creds(new);
1078	return old_setting;
1079error:
1080	abort_creds(new);
1081	return ret;
1082
1083} /* end keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring() */
1084
1085/*****************************************************************************/
1086/*
1087 * set or clear the timeout for a key
1088 */
1089long keyctl_set_timeout(key_serial_t id, unsigned timeout)
1090{
1091	struct timespec now;
1092	struct key *key, *instkey;
1093	key_ref_t key_ref;
1094	time_t expiry;
1095	long ret;
1096
1097	key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE | KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL,
1098				  KEY_SETATTR);
1099	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
1100		/* setting the timeout on a key under construction is permitted
1101		 * if we have the authorisation token handy */
1102		if (PTR_ERR(key_ref) == -EACCES) {
1103			instkey = key_get_instantiation_authkey(id);
1104			if (!IS_ERR(instkey)) {
1105				key_put(instkey);
1106				key_ref = lookup_user_key(id,
1107							  KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL,
1108							  0);
1109				if (!IS_ERR(key_ref))
1110					goto okay;
1111			}
1112		}
1113
1114		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
1115		goto error;
1116	}
1117
1118okay:
1119	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
1120
1121	/* make the changes with the locks held to prevent races */
1122	down_write(&key->sem);
1123
1124	expiry = 0;
1125	if (timeout > 0) {
1126		now = current_kernel_time();
1127		expiry = now.tv_sec + timeout;
1128	}
1129
1130	key->expiry = expiry;
1131	key_schedule_gc(key->expiry + key_gc_delay);
1132
1133	up_write(&key->sem);
1134	key_put(key);
1135
1136	ret = 0;
1137error:
1138	return ret;
1139
1140} /* end keyctl_set_timeout() */
1141
1142/*****************************************************************************/
1143/*
1144 * assume the authority to instantiate the specified key
1145 */
1146long keyctl_assume_authority(key_serial_t id)
1147{
1148	struct key *authkey;
1149	long ret;
1150
1151	/* special key IDs aren't permitted */
1152	ret = -EINVAL;
1153	if (id < 0)
1154		goto error;
1155
1156	/* we divest ourselves of authority if given an ID of 0 */
1157	if (id == 0) {
1158		ret = keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(NULL);
1159		goto error;
1160	}
1161
1162	/* attempt to assume the authority temporarily granted to us whilst we
1163	 * instantiate the specified key
1164	 * - the authorisation key must be in the current task's keyrings
1165	 *   somewhere
1166	 */
1167	authkey = key_get_instantiation_authkey(id);
1168	if (IS_ERR(authkey)) {
1169		ret = PTR_ERR(authkey);
1170		goto error;
1171	}
1172
1173	ret = keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(authkey);
1174	if (ret < 0)
1175		goto error;
1176	key_put(authkey);
1177
1178	ret = authkey->serial;
1179error:
1180	return ret;
1181
1182} /* end keyctl_assume_authority() */
1183
1184/*
1185 * get the security label of a key
1186 * - the key must grant us view permission
1187 * - if there's a buffer, we place up to buflen bytes of data into it
1188 * - unless there's an error, we return the amount of information available,
1189 *   irrespective of how much we may have copied (including the terminal NUL)
1190 * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_GET_SECURITY)
1191 */
1192long keyctl_get_security(key_serial_t keyid,
1193			 char __user *buffer,
1194			 size_t buflen)
1195{
1196	struct key *key, *instkey;
1197	key_ref_t key_ref;
1198	char *context;
1199	long ret;
1200
1201	key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, KEY_VIEW);
1202	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
1203		if (PTR_ERR(key_ref) != -EACCES)
1204			return PTR_ERR(key_ref);
1205
1206		/* viewing a key under construction is also permitted if we
1207		 * have the authorisation token handy */
1208		instkey = key_get_instantiation_authkey(keyid);
1209		if (IS_ERR(instkey))
1210			return PTR_ERR(instkey);
1211		key_put(instkey);
1212
1213		key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, 0);
1214		if (IS_ERR(key_ref))
1215			return PTR_ERR(key_ref);
1216	}
1217
1218	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
1219	ret = security_key_getsecurity(key, &context);
1220	if (ret == 0) {
1221		/* if no information was returned, give userspace an empty
1222		 * string */
1223		ret = 1;
1224		if (buffer && buflen > 0 &&
1225		    copy_to_user(buffer, "", 1) != 0)
1226			ret = -EFAULT;
1227	} else if (ret > 0) {
1228		/* return as much data as there's room for */
1229		if (buffer && buflen > 0) {
1230			if (buflen > ret)
1231				buflen = ret;
1232
1233			if (copy_to_user(buffer, context, buflen) != 0)
1234				ret = -EFAULT;
1235		}
1236
1237		kfree(context);
1238	}
1239
1240	key_ref_put(key_ref);
1241	return ret;
1242}
1243
1244/*
1245 * attempt to install the calling process's session keyring on the process's
1246 * parent process
1247 * - the keyring must exist and must grant us LINK permission
1248 * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT)
1249 */
1250long keyctl_session_to_parent(void)
1251{
1252#ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME
1253	struct task_struct *me, *parent;
1254	const struct cred *mycred, *pcred;
1255	struct cred *cred, *oldcred;
1256	key_ref_t keyring_r;
1257	int ret;
1258
1259	keyring_r = lookup_user_key(KEY_SPEC_SESSION_KEYRING, 0, KEY_LINK);
1260	if (IS_ERR(keyring_r))
1261		return PTR_ERR(keyring_r);
1262
1263	/* our parent is going to need a new cred struct, a new tgcred struct
1264	 * and new security data, so we allocate them here to prevent ENOMEM in
1265	 * our parent */
1266	ret = -ENOMEM;
1267	cred = cred_alloc_blank();
1268	if (!cred)
1269		goto error_keyring;
1270
1271	cred->tgcred->session_keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_r);
1272	keyring_r = NULL;
1273
1274	me = current;
1275	rcu_read_lock();
1276	write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1277
1278	parent = me->real_parent;
1279	ret = -EPERM;
1280
1281	/* the parent mustn't be init and mustn't be a kernel thread */
1282	if (parent->pid <= 1 || !parent->mm)
1283		goto not_permitted;
1284
1285	/* the parent must be single threaded */
1286	if (!thread_group_empty(parent))
1287		goto not_permitted;
1288
1289	/* the parent and the child must have different session keyrings or
1290	 * there's no point */
1291	mycred = current_cred();
1292	pcred = __task_cred(parent);
1293	if (mycred == pcred ||
1294	    mycred->tgcred->session_keyring == pcred->tgcred->session_keyring)
1295		goto already_same;
1296
1297	/* the parent must have the same effective ownership and mustn't be
1298	 * SUID/SGID */
1299	if (pcred->uid	!= mycred->euid	||
1300	    pcred->euid	!= mycred->euid	||
1301	    pcred->suid	!= mycred->euid	||
1302	    pcred->gid	!= mycred->egid	||
1303	    pcred->egid	!= mycred->egid	||
1304	    pcred->sgid	!= mycred->egid)
1305		goto not_permitted;
1306
1307	/* the keyrings must have the same UID */
1308	if ((pcred->tgcred->session_keyring &&
1309	     pcred->tgcred->session_keyring->uid != mycred->euid) ||
1310	    mycred->tgcred->session_keyring->uid != mycred->euid)
1311		goto not_permitted;
1312
1313	/* if there's an already pending keyring replacement, then we replace
1314	 * that */
1315	oldcred = parent->replacement_session_keyring;
1316
1317	/* the replacement session keyring is applied just prior to userspace
1318	 * restarting */
1319	parent->replacement_session_keyring = cred;
1320	cred = NULL;
1321	set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(parent), TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
1322
1323	write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1324	rcu_read_unlock();
1325	if (oldcred)
1326		put_cred(oldcred);
1327	return 0;
1328
1329already_same:
1330	ret = 0;
1331not_permitted:
1332	write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1333	rcu_read_unlock();
1334	put_cred(cred);
1335	return ret;
1336
1337error_keyring:
1338	key_ref_put(keyring_r);
1339	return ret;
1340
1341#else /* !TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME */
1342	/*
1343	 * To be removed when TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME has been implemented on
1344	 * m68k/xtensa
1345	 */
1346#warning TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME not implemented
1347	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1348#endif /* !TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME */
1349}
1350
1351/*****************************************************************************/
1352/*
1353 * the key control system call
1354 */
1355SYSCALL_DEFINE5(keyctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2, unsigned long, arg3,
1356		unsigned long, arg4, unsigned long, arg5)
1357{
1358	switch (option) {
1359	case KEYCTL_GET_KEYRING_ID:
1360		return keyctl_get_keyring_ID((key_serial_t) arg2,
1361					     (int) arg3);
1362
1363	case KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING:
1364		return keyctl_join_session_keyring((const char __user *) arg2);
1365
1366	case KEYCTL_UPDATE:
1367		return keyctl_update_key((key_serial_t) arg2,
1368					 (const void __user *) arg3,
1369					 (size_t) arg4);
1370
1371	case KEYCTL_REVOKE:
1372		return keyctl_revoke_key((key_serial_t) arg2);
1373
1374	case KEYCTL_DESCRIBE:
1375		return keyctl_describe_key((key_serial_t) arg2,
1376					   (char __user *) arg3,
1377					   (unsigned) arg4);
1378
1379	case KEYCTL_CLEAR:
1380		return keyctl_keyring_clear((key_serial_t) arg2);
1381
1382	case KEYCTL_LINK:
1383		return keyctl_keyring_link((key_serial_t) arg2,
1384					   (key_serial_t) arg3);
1385
1386	case KEYCTL_UNLINK:
1387		return keyctl_keyring_unlink((key_serial_t) arg2,
1388					     (key_serial_t) arg3);
1389
1390	case KEYCTL_SEARCH:
1391		return keyctl_keyring_search((key_serial_t) arg2,
1392					     (const char __user *) arg3,
1393					     (const char __user *) arg4,
1394					     (key_serial_t) arg5);
1395
1396	case KEYCTL_READ:
1397		return keyctl_read_key((key_serial_t) arg2,
1398				       (char __user *) arg3,
1399				       (size_t) arg4);
1400
1401	case KEYCTL_CHOWN:
1402		return keyctl_chown_key((key_serial_t) arg2,
1403					(uid_t) arg3,
1404					(gid_t) arg4);
1405
1406	case KEYCTL_SETPERM:
1407		return keyctl_setperm_key((key_serial_t) arg2,
1408					  (key_perm_t) arg3);
1409
1410	case KEYCTL_INSTANTIATE:
1411		return keyctl_instantiate_key((key_serial_t) arg2,
1412					      (const void __user *) arg3,
1413					      (size_t) arg4,
1414					      (key_serial_t) arg5);
1415
1416	case KEYCTL_NEGATE:
1417		return keyctl_negate_key((key_serial_t) arg2,
1418					 (unsigned) arg3,
1419					 (key_serial_t) arg4);
1420
1421	case KEYCTL_SET_REQKEY_KEYRING:
1422		return keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring(arg2);
1423
1424	case KEYCTL_SET_TIMEOUT:
1425		return keyctl_set_timeout((key_serial_t) arg2,
1426					  (unsigned) arg3);
1427
1428	case KEYCTL_ASSUME_AUTHORITY:
1429		return keyctl_assume_authority((key_serial_t) arg2);
1430
1431	case KEYCTL_GET_SECURITY:
1432		return keyctl_get_security((key_serial_t) arg2,
1433					   (char __user *) arg3,
1434					   (size_t) arg4);
1435
1436	case KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT:
1437		return keyctl_session_to_parent();
1438
1439	default:
1440		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1441	}
1442
1443} /* end sys_keyctl() */
1444