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1/******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: evrgnini- ACPI address_space (op_region) init
4 *
5 *****************************************************************************/
6
7/*
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2010, Intel Corp.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 *    without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 *    binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
29 *
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42 */
43
44#include <acpi/acpi.h>
45#include "accommon.h"
46#include "acevents.h"
47#include "acnamesp.h"
48
49#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EVENTS
50ACPI_MODULE_NAME("evrgnini")
51
52/* Local prototypes */
53static u8 acpi_ev_is_pci_root_bridge(struct acpi_namespace_node *node);
54
55/*******************************************************************************
56 *
57 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_system_memory_region_setup
58 *
59 * PARAMETERS:  Handle              - Region we are interested in
60 *              Function            - Start or stop
61 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
62 *              region_context      - Region specific context
63 *
64 * RETURN:      Status
65 *
66 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a system_memory operation region
67 *
68 ******************************************************************************/
69
70acpi_status
71acpi_ev_system_memory_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
72				   u32 function,
73				   void *handler_context, void **region_context)
74{
75	union acpi_operand_object *region_desc =
76	    (union acpi_operand_object *)handle;
77	struct acpi_mem_space_context *local_region_context;
78
79	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_system_memory_region_setup);
80
81	if (function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) {
82		if (*region_context) {
83			local_region_context =
84			    (struct acpi_mem_space_context *)*region_context;
85
86			/* Delete a cached mapping if present */
87
88			if (local_region_context->mapped_length) {
89				acpi_os_unmap_memory(local_region_context->
90						     mapped_logical_address,
91						     local_region_context->
92						     mapped_length);
93			}
94			ACPI_FREE(local_region_context);
95			*region_context = NULL;
96		}
97		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
98	}
99
100	/* Create a new context */
101
102	local_region_context =
103	    ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_mem_space_context));
104	if (!(local_region_context)) {
105		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
106	}
107
108	/* Save the region length and address for use in the handler */
109
110	local_region_context->length = region_desc->region.length;
111	local_region_context->address = region_desc->region.address;
112
113	*region_context = local_region_context;
114	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
115}
116
117/*******************************************************************************
118 *
119 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_io_space_region_setup
120 *
121 * PARAMETERS:  Handle              - Region we are interested in
122 *              Function            - Start or stop
123 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
124 *              region_context      - Region specific context
125 *
126 * RETURN:      Status
127 *
128 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a IO operation region
129 *
130 ******************************************************************************/
131
132acpi_status
133acpi_ev_io_space_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
134			      u32 function,
135			      void *handler_context, void **region_context)
136{
137	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_io_space_region_setup);
138
139	if (function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) {
140		*region_context = NULL;
141	} else {
142		*region_context = handler_context;
143	}
144
145	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
146}
147
148/*******************************************************************************
149 *
150 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_pci_config_region_setup
151 *
152 * PARAMETERS:  Handle              - Region we are interested in
153 *              Function            - Start or stop
154 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
155 *              region_context      - Region specific context
156 *
157 * RETURN:      Status
158 *
159 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a PCI_Config operation region
160 *
161 * MUTEX:       Assumes namespace is not locked
162 *
163 ******************************************************************************/
164
165acpi_status
166acpi_ev_pci_config_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
167				u32 function,
168				void *handler_context, void **region_context)
169{
170	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
171	u64 pci_value;
172	struct acpi_pci_id *pci_id = *region_context;
173	union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
174	struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node;
175	struct acpi_namespace_node *pci_root_node;
176	struct acpi_namespace_node *pci_device_node;
177	union acpi_operand_object *region_obj =
178	    (union acpi_operand_object *)handle;
179
180	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_pci_config_region_setup);
181
182	handler_obj = region_obj->region.handler;
183	if (!handler_obj) {
184		/*
185		 * No installed handler. This shouldn't happen because the dispatch
186		 * routine checks before we get here, but we check again just in case.
187		 */
188		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
189				  "Attempting to init a region %p, with no handler\n",
190				  region_obj));
191		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
192	}
193
194	*region_context = NULL;
195	if (function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) {
196		if (pci_id) {
197			ACPI_FREE(pci_id);
198		}
199		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
200	}
201
202	parent_node = region_obj->region.node->parent;
203
204	/*
205	 * Get the _SEG and _BBN values from the device upon which the handler
206	 * is installed.
207	 *
208	 * We need to get the _SEG and _BBN objects relative to the PCI BUS device.
209	 * This is the device the handler has been registered to handle.
210	 */
211
212	/*
213	 * If the address_space.Node is still pointing to the root, we need
214	 * to scan upward for a PCI Root bridge and re-associate the op_region
215	 * handlers with that device.
216	 */
217	if (handler_obj->address_space.node == acpi_gbl_root_node) {
218
219		/* Start search from the parent object */
220
221		pci_root_node = parent_node;
222		while (pci_root_node != acpi_gbl_root_node) {
223
224			/* Get the _HID/_CID in order to detect a root_bridge */
225
226			if (acpi_ev_is_pci_root_bridge(pci_root_node)) {
227
228				/* Install a handler for this PCI root bridge */
229
230				status =
231				    acpi_install_address_space_handler((acpi_handle) pci_root_node, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG, ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER, NULL, NULL);
232				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
233					if (status == AE_SAME_HANDLER) {
234						/*
235						 * It is OK if the handler is already installed on the
236						 * root bridge. Still need to return a context object
237						 * for the new PCI_Config operation region, however.
238						 */
239						status = AE_OK;
240					} else {
241						ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
242								"Could not install PciConfig handler "
243								"for Root Bridge %4.4s",
244								acpi_ut_get_node_name
245								(pci_root_node)));
246					}
247				}
248				break;
249			}
250
251			pci_root_node = pci_root_node->parent;
252		}
253
254		/* PCI root bridge not found, use namespace root node */
255	} else {
256		pci_root_node = handler_obj->address_space.node;
257	}
258
259	/*
260	 * If this region is now initialized, we are done.
261	 * (install_address_space_handler could have initialized it)
262	 */
263	if (region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE) {
264		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
265	}
266
267	/* Region is still not initialized. Create a new context */
268
269	pci_id = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_pci_id));
270	if (!pci_id) {
271		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
272	}
273
274	/*
275	 * For PCI_Config space access, we need the segment, bus, device and
276	 * function numbers. Acquire them here.
277	 *
278	 * Find the parent device object. (This allows the operation region to be
279	 * within a subscope under the device, such as a control method.)
280	 */
281	pci_device_node = region_obj->region.node;
282	while (pci_device_node && (pci_device_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE)) {
283		pci_device_node = pci_device_node->parent;
284	}
285
286	if (!pci_device_node) {
287		ACPI_FREE(pci_id);
288		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
289	}
290
291	/*
292	 * Get the PCI device and function numbers from the _ADR object contained
293	 * in the parent's scope.
294	 */
295	status = acpi_ut_evaluate_numeric_object(METHOD_NAME__ADR,
296						 pci_device_node, &pci_value);
297
298	/*
299	 * The default is zero, and since the allocation above zeroed the data,
300	 * just do nothing on failure.
301	 */
302	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
303		pci_id->device = ACPI_HIWORD(ACPI_LODWORD(pci_value));
304		pci_id->function = ACPI_LOWORD(ACPI_LODWORD(pci_value));
305	}
306
307	/* The PCI segment number comes from the _SEG method */
308
309	status = acpi_ut_evaluate_numeric_object(METHOD_NAME__SEG,
310						 pci_root_node, &pci_value);
311	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
312		pci_id->segment = ACPI_LOWORD(pci_value);
313	}
314
315	/* The PCI bus number comes from the _BBN method */
316
317	status = acpi_ut_evaluate_numeric_object(METHOD_NAME__BBN,
318						 pci_root_node, &pci_value);
319	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
320		pci_id->bus = ACPI_LOWORD(pci_value);
321	}
322
323	/* Complete this device's pci_id */
324
325	acpi_os_derive_pci_id(pci_root_node, region_obj->region.node, &pci_id);
326
327	*region_context = pci_id;
328	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
329}
330
331/*******************************************************************************
332 *
333 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_is_pci_root_bridge
334 *
335 * PARAMETERS:  Node            - Device node being examined
336 *
337 * RETURN:      TRUE if device is a PCI/PCI-Express Root Bridge
338 *
339 * DESCRIPTION: Determine if the input device represents a PCI Root Bridge by
340 *              examining the _HID and _CID for the device.
341 *
342 ******************************************************************************/
343
344static u8 acpi_ev_is_pci_root_bridge(struct acpi_namespace_node *node)
345{
346	acpi_status status;
347	struct acpica_device_id *hid;
348	struct acpica_device_id_list *cid;
349	u32 i;
350	u8 match;
351
352	/* Get the _HID and check for a PCI Root Bridge */
353
354	status = acpi_ut_execute_HID(node, &hid);
355	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
356		return (FALSE);
357	}
358
359	match = acpi_ut_is_pci_root_bridge(hid->string);
360	ACPI_FREE(hid);
361
362	if (match) {
363		return (TRUE);
364	}
365
366	/* The _HID did not match. Get the _CID and check for a PCI Root Bridge */
367
368	status = acpi_ut_execute_CID(node, &cid);
369	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
370		return (FALSE);
371	}
372
373	/* Check all _CIDs in the returned list */
374
375	for (i = 0; i < cid->count; i++) {
376		if (acpi_ut_is_pci_root_bridge(cid->ids[i].string)) {
377			ACPI_FREE(cid);
378			return (TRUE);
379		}
380	}
381
382	ACPI_FREE(cid);
383	return (FALSE);
384}
385
386/*******************************************************************************
387 *
388 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_pci_bar_region_setup
389 *
390 * PARAMETERS:  Handle              - Region we are interested in
391 *              Function            - Start or stop
392 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
393 *              region_context      - Region specific context
394 *
395 * RETURN:      Status
396 *
397 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a pci_bAR operation region
398 *
399 * MUTEX:       Assumes namespace is not locked
400 *
401 ******************************************************************************/
402
403acpi_status
404acpi_ev_pci_bar_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
405			     u32 function,
406			     void *handler_context, void **region_context)
407{
408	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_pci_bar_region_setup);
409
410	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
411}
412
413/*******************************************************************************
414 *
415 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_cmos_region_setup
416 *
417 * PARAMETERS:  Handle              - Region we are interested in
418 *              Function            - Start or stop
419 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
420 *              region_context      - Region specific context
421 *
422 * RETURN:      Status
423 *
424 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a CMOS operation region
425 *
426 * MUTEX:       Assumes namespace is not locked
427 *
428 ******************************************************************************/
429
430acpi_status
431acpi_ev_cmos_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
432			  u32 function,
433			  void *handler_context, void **region_context)
434{
435	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_cmos_region_setup);
436
437	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
438}
439
440/*******************************************************************************
441 *
442 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_default_region_setup
443 *
444 * PARAMETERS:  Handle              - Region we are interested in
445 *              Function            - Start or stop
446 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
447 *              region_context      - Region specific context
448 *
449 * RETURN:      Status
450 *
451 * DESCRIPTION: Default region initialization
452 *
453 ******************************************************************************/
454
455acpi_status
456acpi_ev_default_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
457			     u32 function,
458			     void *handler_context, void **region_context)
459{
460	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_default_region_setup);
461
462	if (function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) {
463		*region_context = NULL;
464	} else {
465		*region_context = handler_context;
466	}
467
468	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
469}
470
471/*******************************************************************************
472 *
473 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_initialize_region
474 *
475 * PARAMETERS:  region_obj      - Region we are initializing
476 *              acpi_ns_locked  - Is namespace locked?
477 *
478 * RETURN:      Status
479 *
480 * DESCRIPTION: Initializes the region, finds any _REG methods and saves them
481 *              for execution at a later time
482 *
483 *              Get the appropriate address space handler for a newly
484 *              created region.
485 *
486 *              This also performs address space specific initialization. For
487 *              example, PCI regions must have an _ADR object that contains
488 *              a PCI address in the scope of the definition. This address is
489 *              required to perform an access to PCI config space.
490 *
491 * MUTEX:       Interpreter should be unlocked, because we may run the _REG
492 *              method for this region.
493 *
494 ******************************************************************************/
495
496acpi_status
497acpi_ev_initialize_region(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
498			  u8 acpi_ns_locked)
499{
500	union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
501	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
502	acpi_adr_space_type space_id;
503	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
504	acpi_status status;
505	struct acpi_namespace_node *method_node;
506	acpi_name *reg_name_ptr = (acpi_name *) METHOD_NAME__REG;
507	union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
508
509	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ev_initialize_region, acpi_ns_locked);
510
511	if (!region_obj) {
512		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
513	}
514
515	if (region_obj->common.flags & AOPOBJ_OBJECT_INITIALIZED) {
516		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
517	}
518
519	region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
520	if (!region_obj2) {
521		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
522	}
523
524	node = region_obj->region.node->parent;
525	space_id = region_obj->region.space_id;
526
527	/* Setup defaults */
528
529	region_obj->region.handler = NULL;
530	region_obj2->extra.method_REG = NULL;
531	region_obj->common.flags &= ~(AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE);
532	region_obj->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_OBJECT_INITIALIZED;
533
534	/* Find any "_REG" method associated with this region definition */
535
536	status =
537	    acpi_ns_search_one_scope(*reg_name_ptr, node, ACPI_TYPE_METHOD,
538				     &method_node);
539	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
540		/*
541		 * The _REG method is optional and there can be only one per region
542		 * definition. This will be executed when the handler is attached
543		 * or removed
544		 */
545		region_obj2->extra.method_REG = method_node;
546	}
547
548	/*
549	 * The following loop depends upon the root Node having no parent
550	 * ie: acpi_gbl_root_node->parent_entry being set to NULL
551	 */
552	while (node) {
553
554		/* Check to see if a handler exists */
555
556		handler_obj = NULL;
557		obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
558		if (obj_desc) {
559
560			/* Can only be a handler if the object exists */
561
562			switch (node->type) {
563			case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
564
565				handler_obj = obj_desc->device.handler;
566				break;
567
568			case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
569
570				handler_obj = obj_desc->processor.handler;
571				break;
572
573			case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
574
575				handler_obj = obj_desc->thermal_zone.handler;
576				break;
577
578			case ACPI_TYPE_METHOD:
579				/*
580				 * If we are executing module level code, the original
581				 * Node's object was replaced by this Method object and we
582				 * saved the handler in the method object.
583				 *
584				 * See acpi_ns_exec_module_code
585				 */
586				if (obj_desc->method.
587				    flags & AOPOBJ_MODULE_LEVEL) {
588					handler_obj =
589					    obj_desc->method.extra.handler;
590				}
591				break;
592
593			default:
594				/* Ignore other objects */
595				break;
596			}
597
598			while (handler_obj) {
599
600				/* Is this handler of the correct type? */
601
602				if (handler_obj->address_space.space_id ==
603				    space_id) {
604
605					/* Found correct handler */
606
607					ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
608							  "Found handler %p for region %p in obj %p\n",
609							  handler_obj,
610							  region_obj,
611							  obj_desc));
612
613					status =
614					    acpi_ev_attach_region(handler_obj,
615								  region_obj,
616								  acpi_ns_locked);
617
618					/*
619					 * Tell all users that this region is usable by
620					 * running the _REG method
621					 */
622					if (acpi_ns_locked) {
623						status =
624						    acpi_ut_release_mutex
625						    (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
626						if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
627							return_ACPI_STATUS
628							    (status);
629						}
630					}
631
632					status =
633					    acpi_ev_execute_reg_method
634					    (region_obj, 1);
635
636					if (acpi_ns_locked) {
637						status =
638						    acpi_ut_acquire_mutex
639						    (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
640						if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
641							return_ACPI_STATUS
642							    (status);
643						}
644					}
645
646					return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
647				}
648
649				/* Try next handler in the list */
650
651				handler_obj = handler_obj->address_space.next;
652			}
653		}
654
655		/* This node does not have the handler we need; Pop up one level */
656
657		node = node->parent;
658	}
659
660	/* If we get here, there is no handler for this region */
661
662	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
663			  "No handler for RegionType %s(%X) (RegionObj %p)\n",
664			  acpi_ut_get_region_name(space_id), space_id,
665			  region_obj));
666
667	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
668}
669