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H A D | intel_gas.c | diff 280260 Thu Mar 19 11:57:54 MDT 2015 kib Use VT-d interrupt remapping block (IR) to perform FSB messages translation. In particular, despite IO-APICs only take 8bit apic id, IR translation structures accept 32bit APIC Id, which allows x2APIC mode to function properly. Extend msi_cpu of struct msi_intrsrc and io_cpu of ioapic_intsrc to full int from one byte. KPI of IR is isolated into the x86/iommu/iommu_intrmap.h, to avoid bringing all dmar headers into interrupt code. The non-PCI(e) devices which generate message interrupts on FSB require special handling. The HPET FSB interrupts are remapped, while DMAR interrupts are not. For each msi and ioapic interrupt source, the iommu cookie is added, which is in fact index of the IRE (interrupt remap entry) in the IR table. Cookie is made at the source allocation time, and then used at the map time to fill both IRE and device registers. The MSI address/data registers and IO-APIC redirection registers are programmed with the special values which are recognized by IR and used to restore the IRE index, to find proper delivery mode and target. Map all MSI interrupts in the block when msi_map() is called. Since an interrupt source setup and dismantle code are done in the non-sleepable context, flushing interrupt entries cache in the IR hardware, which is done async and ideally waits for the interrupt, requires busy-wait for queue to drain. The dmar_qi_wait_for_seq() is modified to take a boolean argument requesting busy-wait for the written sequence number instead of waiting for interrupt. Some interrupts are configured before IR is initialized, e.g. ACPI SCI. Add intr_reprogram() function to reprogram all already configured interrupts, and call it immediately before an IR unit is enabled. There is still a small window after the IO-APIC redirection entry is reprogrammed with cookie but before the unit is enabled, but to fix this properly, IR must be started much earlier. Add workarounds for 5500 and X58 northbridges, some revisions of which have severe flaws in handling IR. Use the same identification methods as employed by Linux. Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1892 Reviewed by: neel Discussed with: jhb Tested by: glebius, pho (previous versions) Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 3 weeks 257251 Mon Oct 28 11:46:37 MDT 2013 kib Import the driver for VT-d DMAR hardware, as specified in the revision 1.3 of Intelб╝ Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture Specification. The Extended Context and PASIDs from the rev. 2.2 are not supported, but I am not aware of any released hardware which implements them. Code does not use queued invalidation, see comments for the reason, and does not provide interrupt remapping services. Code implements the management of the guest address space per domain and allows to establish and tear down arbitrary mappings, but not partial unmapping. The superpages are created as needed, but not promoted. Faults are recorded, fault records could be obtained programmatically, and printed on the console. Implement the busdma(9) using DMARs. This busdma backend avoids bouncing and provides security against misbehaving hardware and driver bad programming, preventing leaks and corruption of the memory by wild DMA accesses. By default, the implementation is compiled into amd64 GENERIC kernel but disabled; to enable, set hw.dmar.enable=1 loader tunable. Code is written to work on i386, but testing there was low priority, and driver is not enabled in GENERIC. Even with the DMAR turned on, individual devices could be directed to use the bounce busdma with the hw.busdma.pci<domain>:<bus>:<device>:<function>.bounce=1 tunable. If DMARs are capable of the pass-through translations, it is used, otherwise, an identity-mapping page table is constructed. The driver was tested on Xeon 5400/5500 chipset legacy machine, Haswell desktop and E5 SandyBridge dual-socket boxes, with ahci(4), ata(4), bce(4), ehci(4), mfi(4), uhci(4), xhci(4) devices. It also works with em(4) and igb(4), but there some fixes are needed for drivers, which are not committed yet. Intel GPUs do not work with DMAR (yet). Many thanks to John Baldwin, who explained me the newbus integration; Peter Holm, who did all testing and helped me to discover and understand several incredible bugs; and to Jim Harris for the access to the EDS and BWG and for listening when I have to explain my findings to somebody. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 month |
H A D | intel_fault.c | diff 280260 Thu Mar 19 11:57:54 MDT 2015 kib Use VT-d interrupt remapping block (IR) to perform FSB messages translation. In particular, despite IO-APICs only take 8bit apic id, IR translation structures accept 32bit APIC Id, which allows x2APIC mode to function properly. Extend msi_cpu of struct msi_intrsrc and io_cpu of ioapic_intsrc to full int from one byte. KPI of IR is isolated into the x86/iommu/iommu_intrmap.h, to avoid bringing all dmar headers into interrupt code. The non-PCI(e) devices which generate message interrupts on FSB require special handling. The HPET FSB interrupts are remapped, while DMAR interrupts are not. For each msi and ioapic interrupt source, the iommu cookie is added, which is in fact index of the IRE (interrupt remap entry) in the IR table. Cookie is made at the source allocation time, and then used at the map time to fill both IRE and device registers. The MSI address/data registers and IO-APIC redirection registers are programmed with the special values which are recognized by IR and used to restore the IRE index, to find proper delivery mode and target. Map all MSI interrupts in the block when msi_map() is called. Since an interrupt source setup and dismantle code are done in the non-sleepable context, flushing interrupt entries cache in the IR hardware, which is done async and ideally waits for the interrupt, requires busy-wait for queue to drain. The dmar_qi_wait_for_seq() is modified to take a boolean argument requesting busy-wait for the written sequence number instead of waiting for interrupt. Some interrupts are configured before IR is initialized, e.g. ACPI SCI. Add intr_reprogram() function to reprogram all already configured interrupts, and call it immediately before an IR unit is enabled. There is still a small window after the IO-APIC redirection entry is reprogrammed with cookie but before the unit is enabled, but to fix this properly, IR must be started much earlier. Add workarounds for 5500 and X58 northbridges, some revisions of which have severe flaws in handling IR. Use the same identification methods as employed by Linux. Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1892 Reviewed by: neel Discussed with: jhb Tested by: glebius, pho (previous versions) Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 3 weeks 257251 Mon Oct 28 11:46:37 MDT 2013 kib Import the driver for VT-d DMAR hardware, as specified in the revision 1.3 of Intelб╝ Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture Specification. The Extended Context and PASIDs from the rev. 2.2 are not supported, but I am not aware of any released hardware which implements them. Code does not use queued invalidation, see comments for the reason, and does not provide interrupt remapping services. Code implements the management of the guest address space per domain and allows to establish and tear down arbitrary mappings, but not partial unmapping. The superpages are created as needed, but not promoted. Faults are recorded, fault records could be obtained programmatically, and printed on the console. Implement the busdma(9) using DMARs. This busdma backend avoids bouncing and provides security against misbehaving hardware and driver bad programming, preventing leaks and corruption of the memory by wild DMA accesses. By default, the implementation is compiled into amd64 GENERIC kernel but disabled; to enable, set hw.dmar.enable=1 loader tunable. Code is written to work on i386, but testing there was low priority, and driver is not enabled in GENERIC. Even with the DMAR turned on, individual devices could be directed to use the bounce busdma with the hw.busdma.pci<domain>:<bus>:<device>:<function>.bounce=1 tunable. If DMARs are capable of the pass-through translations, it is used, otherwise, an identity-mapping page table is constructed. The driver was tested on Xeon 5400/5500 chipset legacy machine, Haswell desktop and E5 SandyBridge dual-socket boxes, with ahci(4), ata(4), bce(4), ehci(4), mfi(4), uhci(4), xhci(4) devices. It also works with em(4) and igb(4), but there some fixes are needed for drivers, which are not committed yet. Intel GPUs do not work with DMAR (yet). Many thanks to John Baldwin, who explained me the newbus integration; Peter Holm, who did all testing and helped me to discover and understand several incredible bugs; and to Jim Harris for the access to the EDS and BWG and for listening when I have to explain my findings to somebody. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 month |
H A D | intel_reg.h | 257251 Mon Oct 28 11:46:37 MDT 2013 kib Import the driver for VT-d DMAR hardware, as specified in the revision 1.3 of Intelб╝ Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture Specification. The Extended Context and PASIDs from the rev. 2.2 are not supported, but I am not aware of any released hardware which implements them. Code does not use queued invalidation, see comments for the reason, and does not provide interrupt remapping services. Code implements the management of the guest address space per domain and allows to establish and tear down arbitrary mappings, but not partial unmapping. The superpages are created as needed, but not promoted. Faults are recorded, fault records could be obtained programmatically, and printed on the console. Implement the busdma(9) using DMARs. This busdma backend avoids bouncing and provides security against misbehaving hardware and driver bad programming, preventing leaks and corruption of the memory by wild DMA accesses. By default, the implementation is compiled into amd64 GENERIC kernel but disabled; to enable, set hw.dmar.enable=1 loader tunable. Code is written to work on i386, but testing there was low priority, and driver is not enabled in GENERIC. Even with the DMAR turned on, individual devices could be directed to use the bounce busdma with the hw.busdma.pci<domain>:<bus>:<device>:<function>.bounce=1 tunable. If DMARs are capable of the pass-through translations, it is used, otherwise, an identity-mapping page table is constructed. The driver was tested on Xeon 5400/5500 chipset legacy machine, Haswell desktop and E5 SandyBridge dual-socket boxes, with ahci(4), ata(4), bce(4), ehci(4), mfi(4), uhci(4), xhci(4) devices. It also works with em(4) and igb(4), but there some fixes are needed for drivers, which are not committed yet. Intel GPUs do not work with DMAR (yet). Many thanks to John Baldwin, who explained me the newbus integration; Peter Holm, who did all testing and helped me to discover and understand several incredible bugs; and to Jim Harris for the access to the EDS and BWG and for listening when I have to explain my findings to somebody. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 month |
H A D | intel_qi.c | diff 280260 Thu Mar 19 11:57:54 MDT 2015 kib Use VT-d interrupt remapping block (IR) to perform FSB messages translation. In particular, despite IO-APICs only take 8bit apic id, IR translation structures accept 32bit APIC Id, which allows x2APIC mode to function properly. Extend msi_cpu of struct msi_intrsrc and io_cpu of ioapic_intsrc to full int from one byte. KPI of IR is isolated into the x86/iommu/iommu_intrmap.h, to avoid bringing all dmar headers into interrupt code. The non-PCI(e) devices which generate message interrupts on FSB require special handling. The HPET FSB interrupts are remapped, while DMAR interrupts are not. For each msi and ioapic interrupt source, the iommu cookie is added, which is in fact index of the IRE (interrupt remap entry) in the IR table. Cookie is made at the source allocation time, and then used at the map time to fill both IRE and device registers. The MSI address/data registers and IO-APIC redirection registers are programmed with the special values which are recognized by IR and used to restore the IRE index, to find proper delivery mode and target. Map all MSI interrupts in the block when msi_map() is called. Since an interrupt source setup and dismantle code are done in the non-sleepable context, flushing interrupt entries cache in the IR hardware, which is done async and ideally waits for the interrupt, requires busy-wait for queue to drain. The dmar_qi_wait_for_seq() is modified to take a boolean argument requesting busy-wait for the written sequence number instead of waiting for interrupt. Some interrupts are configured before IR is initialized, e.g. ACPI SCI. Add intr_reprogram() function to reprogram all already configured interrupts, and call it immediately before an IR unit is enabled. There is still a small window after the IO-APIC redirection entry is reprogrammed with cookie but before the unit is enabled, but to fix this properly, IR must be started much earlier. Add workarounds for 5500 and X58 northbridges, some revisions of which have severe flaws in handling IR. Use the same identification methods as employed by Linux. Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1892 Reviewed by: neel Discussed with: jhb Tested by: glebius, pho (previous versions) Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 3 weeks |
H A D | intel_drv.c | diff 280260 Thu Mar 19 11:57:54 MDT 2015 kib Use VT-d interrupt remapping block (IR) to perform FSB messages translation. In particular, despite IO-APICs only take 8bit apic id, IR translation structures accept 32bit APIC Id, which allows x2APIC mode to function properly. Extend msi_cpu of struct msi_intrsrc and io_cpu of ioapic_intsrc to full int from one byte. KPI of IR is isolated into the x86/iommu/iommu_intrmap.h, to avoid bringing all dmar headers into interrupt code. The non-PCI(e) devices which generate message interrupts on FSB require special handling. The HPET FSB interrupts are remapped, while DMAR interrupts are not. For each msi and ioapic interrupt source, the iommu cookie is added, which is in fact index of the IRE (interrupt remap entry) in the IR table. Cookie is made at the source allocation time, and then used at the map time to fill both IRE and device registers. The MSI address/data registers and IO-APIC redirection registers are programmed with the special values which are recognized by IR and used to restore the IRE index, to find proper delivery mode and target. Map all MSI interrupts in the block when msi_map() is called. Since an interrupt source setup and dismantle code are done in the non-sleepable context, flushing interrupt entries cache in the IR hardware, which is done async and ideally waits for the interrupt, requires busy-wait for queue to drain. The dmar_qi_wait_for_seq() is modified to take a boolean argument requesting busy-wait for the written sequence number instead of waiting for interrupt. Some interrupts are configured before IR is initialized, e.g. ACPI SCI. Add intr_reprogram() function to reprogram all already configured interrupts, and call it immediately before an IR unit is enabled. There is still a small window after the IO-APIC redirection entry is reprogrammed with cookie but before the unit is enabled, but to fix this properly, IR must be started much earlier. Add workarounds for 5500 and X58 northbridges, some revisions of which have severe flaws in handling IR. Use the same identification methods as employed by Linux. Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1892 Reviewed by: neel Discussed with: jhb Tested by: glebius, pho (previous versions) Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 3 weeks 257251 Mon Oct 28 11:46:37 MDT 2013 kib Import the driver for VT-d DMAR hardware, as specified in the revision 1.3 of Intelб╝ Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture Specification. The Extended Context and PASIDs from the rev. 2.2 are not supported, but I am not aware of any released hardware which implements them. Code does not use queued invalidation, see comments for the reason, and does not provide interrupt remapping services. Code implements the management of the guest address space per domain and allows to establish and tear down arbitrary mappings, but not partial unmapping. The superpages are created as needed, but not promoted. Faults are recorded, fault records could be obtained programmatically, and printed on the console. Implement the busdma(9) using DMARs. This busdma backend avoids bouncing and provides security against misbehaving hardware and driver bad programming, preventing leaks and corruption of the memory by wild DMA accesses. By default, the implementation is compiled into amd64 GENERIC kernel but disabled; to enable, set hw.dmar.enable=1 loader tunable. Code is written to work on i386, but testing there was low priority, and driver is not enabled in GENERIC. Even with the DMAR turned on, individual devices could be directed to use the bounce busdma with the hw.busdma.pci<domain>:<bus>:<device>:<function>.bounce=1 tunable. If DMARs are capable of the pass-through translations, it is used, otherwise, an identity-mapping page table is constructed. The driver was tested on Xeon 5400/5500 chipset legacy machine, Haswell desktop and E5 SandyBridge dual-socket boxes, with ahci(4), ata(4), bce(4), ehci(4), mfi(4), uhci(4), xhci(4) devices. It also works with em(4) and igb(4), but there some fixes are needed for drivers, which are not committed yet. Intel GPUs do not work with DMAR (yet). Many thanks to John Baldwin, who explained me the newbus integration; Peter Holm, who did all testing and helped me to discover and understand several incredible bugs; and to Jim Harris for the access to the EDS and BWG and for listening when I have to explain my findings to somebody. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 month |
H A D | intel_dmar.h | diff 280260 Thu Mar 19 11:57:54 MDT 2015 kib Use VT-d interrupt remapping block (IR) to perform FSB messages translation. In particular, despite IO-APICs only take 8bit apic id, IR translation structures accept 32bit APIC Id, which allows x2APIC mode to function properly. Extend msi_cpu of struct msi_intrsrc and io_cpu of ioapic_intsrc to full int from one byte. KPI of IR is isolated into the x86/iommu/iommu_intrmap.h, to avoid bringing all dmar headers into interrupt code. The non-PCI(e) devices which generate message interrupts on FSB require special handling. The HPET FSB interrupts are remapped, while DMAR interrupts are not. For each msi and ioapic interrupt source, the iommu cookie is added, which is in fact index of the IRE (interrupt remap entry) in the IR table. Cookie is made at the source allocation time, and then used at the map time to fill both IRE and device registers. The MSI address/data registers and IO-APIC redirection registers are programmed with the special values which are recognized by IR and used to restore the IRE index, to find proper delivery mode and target. Map all MSI interrupts in the block when msi_map() is called. Since an interrupt source setup and dismantle code are done in the non-sleepable context, flushing interrupt entries cache in the IR hardware, which is done async and ideally waits for the interrupt, requires busy-wait for queue to drain. The dmar_qi_wait_for_seq() is modified to take a boolean argument requesting busy-wait for the written sequence number instead of waiting for interrupt. Some interrupts are configured before IR is initialized, e.g. ACPI SCI. Add intr_reprogram() function to reprogram all already configured interrupts, and call it immediately before an IR unit is enabled. There is still a small window after the IO-APIC redirection entry is reprogrammed with cookie but before the unit is enabled, but to fix this properly, IR must be started much earlier. Add workarounds for 5500 and X58 northbridges, some revisions of which have severe flaws in handling IR. Use the same identification methods as employed by Linux. Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1892 Reviewed by: neel Discussed with: jhb Tested by: glebius, pho (previous versions) Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 3 weeks 257251 Mon Oct 28 11:46:37 MDT 2013 kib Import the driver for VT-d DMAR hardware, as specified in the revision 1.3 of Intelб╝ Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture Specification. The Extended Context and PASIDs from the rev. 2.2 are not supported, but I am not aware of any released hardware which implements them. Code does not use queued invalidation, see comments for the reason, and does not provide interrupt remapping services. Code implements the management of the guest address space per domain and allows to establish and tear down arbitrary mappings, but not partial unmapping. The superpages are created as needed, but not promoted. Faults are recorded, fault records could be obtained programmatically, and printed on the console. Implement the busdma(9) using DMARs. This busdma backend avoids bouncing and provides security against misbehaving hardware and driver bad programming, preventing leaks and corruption of the memory by wild DMA accesses. By default, the implementation is compiled into amd64 GENERIC kernel but disabled; to enable, set hw.dmar.enable=1 loader tunable. Code is written to work on i386, but testing there was low priority, and driver is not enabled in GENERIC. Even with the DMAR turned on, individual devices could be directed to use the bounce busdma with the hw.busdma.pci<domain>:<bus>:<device>:<function>.bounce=1 tunable. If DMARs are capable of the pass-through translations, it is used, otherwise, an identity-mapping page table is constructed. The driver was tested on Xeon 5400/5500 chipset legacy machine, Haswell desktop and E5 SandyBridge dual-socket boxes, with ahci(4), ata(4), bce(4), ehci(4), mfi(4), uhci(4), xhci(4) devices. It also works with em(4) and igb(4), but there some fixes are needed for drivers, which are not committed yet. Intel GPUs do not work with DMAR (yet). Many thanks to John Baldwin, who explained me the newbus integration; Peter Holm, who did all testing and helped me to discover and understand several incredible bugs; and to Jim Harris for the access to the EDS and BWG and for listening when I have to explain my findings to somebody. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 month |
H A D | busdma_dmar.c | diff 280260 Thu Mar 19 11:57:54 MDT 2015 kib Use VT-d interrupt remapping block (IR) to perform FSB messages translation. In particular, despite IO-APICs only take 8bit apic id, IR translation structures accept 32bit APIC Id, which allows x2APIC mode to function properly. Extend msi_cpu of struct msi_intrsrc and io_cpu of ioapic_intsrc to full int from one byte. KPI of IR is isolated into the x86/iommu/iommu_intrmap.h, to avoid bringing all dmar headers into interrupt code. The non-PCI(e) devices which generate message interrupts on FSB require special handling. The HPET FSB interrupts are remapped, while DMAR interrupts are not. For each msi and ioapic interrupt source, the iommu cookie is added, which is in fact index of the IRE (interrupt remap entry) in the IR table. Cookie is made at the source allocation time, and then used at the map time to fill both IRE and device registers. The MSI address/data registers and IO-APIC redirection registers are programmed with the special values which are recognized by IR and used to restore the IRE index, to find proper delivery mode and target. Map all MSI interrupts in the block when msi_map() is called. Since an interrupt source setup and dismantle code are done in the non-sleepable context, flushing interrupt entries cache in the IR hardware, which is done async and ideally waits for the interrupt, requires busy-wait for queue to drain. The dmar_qi_wait_for_seq() is modified to take a boolean argument requesting busy-wait for the written sequence number instead of waiting for interrupt. Some interrupts are configured before IR is initialized, e.g. ACPI SCI. Add intr_reprogram() function to reprogram all already configured interrupts, and call it immediately before an IR unit is enabled. There is still a small window after the IO-APIC redirection entry is reprogrammed with cookie but before the unit is enabled, but to fix this properly, IR must be started much earlier. Add workarounds for 5500 and X58 northbridges, some revisions of which have severe flaws in handling IR. Use the same identification methods as employed by Linux. Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1892 Reviewed by: neel Discussed with: jhb Tested by: glebius, pho (previous versions) Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 3 weeks 257251 Mon Oct 28 11:46:37 MDT 2013 kib Import the driver for VT-d DMAR hardware, as specified in the revision 1.3 of Intelб╝ Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture Specification. The Extended Context and PASIDs from the rev. 2.2 are not supported, but I am not aware of any released hardware which implements them. Code does not use queued invalidation, see comments for the reason, and does not provide interrupt remapping services. Code implements the management of the guest address space per domain and allows to establish and tear down arbitrary mappings, but not partial unmapping. The superpages are created as needed, but not promoted. Faults are recorded, fault records could be obtained programmatically, and printed on the console. Implement the busdma(9) using DMARs. This busdma backend avoids bouncing and provides security against misbehaving hardware and driver bad programming, preventing leaks and corruption of the memory by wild DMA accesses. By default, the implementation is compiled into amd64 GENERIC kernel but disabled; to enable, set hw.dmar.enable=1 loader tunable. Code is written to work on i386, but testing there was low priority, and driver is not enabled in GENERIC. Even with the DMAR turned on, individual devices could be directed to use the bounce busdma with the hw.busdma.pci<domain>:<bus>:<device>:<function>.bounce=1 tunable. If DMARs are capable of the pass-through translations, it is used, otherwise, an identity-mapping page table is constructed. The driver was tested on Xeon 5400/5500 chipset legacy machine, Haswell desktop and E5 SandyBridge dual-socket boxes, with ahci(4), ata(4), bce(4), ehci(4), mfi(4), uhci(4), xhci(4) devices. It also works with em(4) and igb(4), but there some fixes are needed for drivers, which are not committed yet. Intel GPUs do not work with DMAR (yet). Many thanks to John Baldwin, who explained me the newbus integration; Peter Holm, who did all testing and helped me to discover and understand several incredible bugs; and to Jim Harris for the access to the EDS and BWG and for listening when I have to explain my findings to somebody. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 month |
H A D | intel_ctx.c | diff 280260 Thu Mar 19 11:57:54 MDT 2015 kib Use VT-d interrupt remapping block (IR) to perform FSB messages translation. In particular, despite IO-APICs only take 8bit apic id, IR translation structures accept 32bit APIC Id, which allows x2APIC mode to function properly. Extend msi_cpu of struct msi_intrsrc and io_cpu of ioapic_intsrc to full int from one byte. KPI of IR is isolated into the x86/iommu/iommu_intrmap.h, to avoid bringing all dmar headers into interrupt code. The non-PCI(e) devices which generate message interrupts on FSB require special handling. The HPET FSB interrupts are remapped, while DMAR interrupts are not. For each msi and ioapic interrupt source, the iommu cookie is added, which is in fact index of the IRE (interrupt remap entry) in the IR table. Cookie is made at the source allocation time, and then used at the map time to fill both IRE and device registers. The MSI address/data registers and IO-APIC redirection registers are programmed with the special values which are recognized by IR and used to restore the IRE index, to find proper delivery mode and target. Map all MSI interrupts in the block when msi_map() is called. Since an interrupt source setup and dismantle code are done in the non-sleepable context, flushing interrupt entries cache in the IR hardware, which is done async and ideally waits for the interrupt, requires busy-wait for queue to drain. The dmar_qi_wait_for_seq() is modified to take a boolean argument requesting busy-wait for the written sequence number instead of waiting for interrupt. Some interrupts are configured before IR is initialized, e.g. ACPI SCI. Add intr_reprogram() function to reprogram all already configured interrupts, and call it immediately before an IR unit is enabled. There is still a small window after the IO-APIC redirection entry is reprogrammed with cookie but before the unit is enabled, but to fix this properly, IR must be started much earlier. Add workarounds for 5500 and X58 northbridges, some revisions of which have severe flaws in handling IR. Use the same identification methods as employed by Linux. Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1892 Reviewed by: neel Discussed with: jhb Tested by: glebius, pho (previous versions) Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 3 weeks 257251 Mon Oct 28 11:46:37 MDT 2013 kib Import the driver for VT-d DMAR hardware, as specified in the revision 1.3 of Intelб╝ Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture Specification. The Extended Context and PASIDs from the rev. 2.2 are not supported, but I am not aware of any released hardware which implements them. Code does not use queued invalidation, see comments for the reason, and does not provide interrupt remapping services. Code implements the management of the guest address space per domain and allows to establish and tear down arbitrary mappings, but not partial unmapping. The superpages are created as needed, but not promoted. Faults are recorded, fault records could be obtained programmatically, and printed on the console. Implement the busdma(9) using DMARs. This busdma backend avoids bouncing and provides security against misbehaving hardware and driver bad programming, preventing leaks and corruption of the memory by wild DMA accesses. By default, the implementation is compiled into amd64 GENERIC kernel but disabled; to enable, set hw.dmar.enable=1 loader tunable. Code is written to work on i386, but testing there was low priority, and driver is not enabled in GENERIC. Even with the DMAR turned on, individual devices could be directed to use the bounce busdma with the hw.busdma.pci<domain>:<bus>:<device>:<function>.bounce=1 tunable. If DMARs are capable of the pass-through translations, it is used, otherwise, an identity-mapping page table is constructed. The driver was tested on Xeon 5400/5500 chipset legacy machine, Haswell desktop and E5 SandyBridge dual-socket boxes, with ahci(4), ata(4), bce(4), ehci(4), mfi(4), uhci(4), xhci(4) devices. It also works with em(4) and igb(4), but there some fixes are needed for drivers, which are not committed yet. Intel GPUs do not work with DMAR (yet). Many thanks to John Baldwin, who explained me the newbus integration; Peter Holm, who did all testing and helped me to discover and understand several incredible bugs; and to Jim Harris for the access to the EDS and BWG and for listening when I have to explain my findings to somebody. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 month |
H A D | intel_utils.c | diff 280260 Thu Mar 19 11:57:54 MDT 2015 kib Use VT-d interrupt remapping block (IR) to perform FSB messages translation. In particular, despite IO-APICs only take 8bit apic id, IR translation structures accept 32bit APIC Id, which allows x2APIC mode to function properly. Extend msi_cpu of struct msi_intrsrc and io_cpu of ioapic_intsrc to full int from one byte. KPI of IR is isolated into the x86/iommu/iommu_intrmap.h, to avoid bringing all dmar headers into interrupt code. The non-PCI(e) devices which generate message interrupts on FSB require special handling. The HPET FSB interrupts are remapped, while DMAR interrupts are not. For each msi and ioapic interrupt source, the iommu cookie is added, which is in fact index of the IRE (interrupt remap entry) in the IR table. Cookie is made at the source allocation time, and then used at the map time to fill both IRE and device registers. The MSI address/data registers and IO-APIC redirection registers are programmed with the special values which are recognized by IR and used to restore the IRE index, to find proper delivery mode and target. Map all MSI interrupts in the block when msi_map() is called. Since an interrupt source setup and dismantle code are done in the non-sleepable context, flushing interrupt entries cache in the IR hardware, which is done async and ideally waits for the interrupt, requires busy-wait for queue to drain. The dmar_qi_wait_for_seq() is modified to take a boolean argument requesting busy-wait for the written sequence number instead of waiting for interrupt. Some interrupts are configured before IR is initialized, e.g. ACPI SCI. Add intr_reprogram() function to reprogram all already configured interrupts, and call it immediately before an IR unit is enabled. There is still a small window after the IO-APIC redirection entry is reprogrammed with cookie but before the unit is enabled, but to fix this properly, IR must be started much earlier. Add workarounds for 5500 and X58 northbridges, some revisions of which have severe flaws in handling IR. Use the same identification methods as employed by Linux. Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1892 Reviewed by: neel Discussed with: jhb Tested by: glebius, pho (previous versions) Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 3 weeks 257251 Mon Oct 28 11:46:37 MDT 2013 kib Import the driver for VT-d DMAR hardware, as specified in the revision 1.3 of Intelб╝ Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture Specification. The Extended Context and PASIDs from the rev. 2.2 are not supported, but I am not aware of any released hardware which implements them. Code does not use queued invalidation, see comments for the reason, and does not provide interrupt remapping services. Code implements the management of the guest address space per domain and allows to establish and tear down arbitrary mappings, but not partial unmapping. The superpages are created as needed, but not promoted. Faults are recorded, fault records could be obtained programmatically, and printed on the console. Implement the busdma(9) using DMARs. This busdma backend avoids bouncing and provides security against misbehaving hardware and driver bad programming, preventing leaks and corruption of the memory by wild DMA accesses. By default, the implementation is compiled into amd64 GENERIC kernel but disabled; to enable, set hw.dmar.enable=1 loader tunable. Code is written to work on i386, but testing there was low priority, and driver is not enabled in GENERIC. Even with the DMAR turned on, individual devices could be directed to use the bounce busdma with the hw.busdma.pci<domain>:<bus>:<device>:<function>.bounce=1 tunable. If DMARs are capable of the pass-through translations, it is used, otherwise, an identity-mapping page table is constructed. The driver was tested on Xeon 5400/5500 chipset legacy machine, Haswell desktop and E5 SandyBridge dual-socket boxes, with ahci(4), ata(4), bce(4), ehci(4), mfi(4), uhci(4), xhci(4) devices. It also works with em(4) and igb(4), but there some fixes are needed for drivers, which are not committed yet. Intel GPUs do not work with DMAR (yet). Many thanks to John Baldwin, who explained me the newbus integration; Peter Holm, who did all testing and helped me to discover and understand several incredible bugs; and to Jim Harris for the access to the EDS and BWG and for listening when I have to explain my findings to somebody. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 month |
H A D | intel_intrmap.c | 280260 Thu Mar 19 11:57:54 MDT 2015 kib Use VT-d interrupt remapping block (IR) to perform FSB messages translation. In particular, despite IO-APICs only take 8bit apic id, IR translation structures accept 32bit APIC Id, which allows x2APIC mode to function properly. Extend msi_cpu of struct msi_intrsrc and io_cpu of ioapic_intsrc to full int from one byte. KPI of IR is isolated into the x86/iommu/iommu_intrmap.h, to avoid bringing all dmar headers into interrupt code. The non-PCI(e) devices which generate message interrupts on FSB require special handling. The HPET FSB interrupts are remapped, while DMAR interrupts are not. For each msi and ioapic interrupt source, the iommu cookie is added, which is in fact index of the IRE (interrupt remap entry) in the IR table. Cookie is made at the source allocation time, and then used at the map time to fill both IRE and device registers. The MSI address/data registers and IO-APIC redirection registers are programmed with the special values which are recognized by IR and used to restore the IRE index, to find proper delivery mode and target. Map all MSI interrupts in the block when msi_map() is called. Since an interrupt source setup and dismantle code are done in the non-sleepable context, flushing interrupt entries cache in the IR hardware, which is done async and ideally waits for the interrupt, requires busy-wait for queue to drain. The dmar_qi_wait_for_seq() is modified to take a boolean argument requesting busy-wait for the written sequence number instead of waiting for interrupt. Some interrupts are configured before IR is initialized, e.g. ACPI SCI. Add intr_reprogram() function to reprogram all already configured interrupts, and call it immediately before an IR unit is enabled. There is still a small window after the IO-APIC redirection entry is reprogrammed with cookie but before the unit is enabled, but to fix this properly, IR must be started much earlier. Add workarounds for 5500 and X58 northbridges, some revisions of which have severe flaws in handling IR. Use the same identification methods as employed by Linux. Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1892 Reviewed by: neel Discussed with: jhb Tested by: glebius, pho (previous versions) Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 3 weeks |
/freebsd-11-stable/etc/ | ||
H A D | regdomain.xml | diff 223996 Thu Jul 14 03:31:58 MDT 2011 adrian Japan regulatory domain update #1 - sync with CRDA entries. Specifics: * add 4920MHz-4980MHz for 11a and 11n/HT20 * add 5040MHz-5080MHz for 11a and 11n/HT20 * add 5500MHz-5700MHz for 11a and 11n/HT20 (DFS needed) * add 5500MHz-5680MHz for 11n/HT40 (DFS needed) TODO: * add correct HT40 bands for 4920-4980 and 5040-5080 For the curious: There's been many revisions to the Japan regulatory rules. Apparently, the requirements require old cards certified on a previous version of the rules to obey the older rules, not the newer rules. The regdomain.xml outlines the -current- restrictions. The card driver (eg the ath_hal regulatory domain code) may include previous revisions of the Japan rules. The ath_hal regdomain code populates the initial channel list based on what the EEPROM indicates is possible. The regdomain.xml database imposes further restrictions on this. So regdomain.xml only needs to have the -current- rules. If the card was certified on an earlier set of JP rules, it may only support a subset of those channels - these are calculated at device attach and this restricted list is kicked to net80211. regdomain.xml operates on -this- list of channels. And thus, the correct regulatory behaviour for Japan is handled with only one regdomain.xml Japan database entry. (phew.) Obtained from: Linux wireless-regdb diff 223996 Thu Jul 14 03:31:58 MDT 2011 adrian Japan regulatory domain update #1 - sync with CRDA entries. Specifics: * add 4920MHz-4980MHz for 11a and 11n/HT20 * add 5040MHz-5080MHz for 11a and 11n/HT20 * add 5500MHz-5700MHz for 11a and 11n/HT20 (DFS needed) * add 5500MHz-5680MHz for 11n/HT40 (DFS needed) TODO: * add correct HT40 bands for 4920-4980 and 5040-5080 For the curious: There's been many revisions to the Japan regulatory rules. Apparently, the requirements require old cards certified on a previous version of the rules to obey the older rules, not the newer rules. The regdomain.xml outlines the -current- restrictions. The card driver (eg the ath_hal regulatory domain code) may include previous revisions of the Japan rules. The ath_hal regdomain code populates the initial channel list based on what the EEPROM indicates is possible. The regdomain.xml database imposes further restrictions on this. So regdomain.xml only needs to have the -current- rules. If the card was certified on an earlier set of JP rules, it may only support a subset of those channels - these are calculated at device attach and this restricted list is kicked to net80211. regdomain.xml operates on -this- list of channels. And thus, the correct regulatory behaviour for Japan is handled with only one regdomain.xml Japan database entry. (phew.) Obtained from: Linux wireless-regdb |
/freebsd-11-stable/sys/dev/sound/pci/ | ||
H A D | fm801.c | diff 154127 Mon Jan 09 04:05:25 MST 2006 ariff Fix obvious capabilities (rate) violation. Should be 5500, not 4000. MFC after: 1 day |
/freebsd-11-stable/sys/dev/acpica/ | ||
H A D | acpi_pci.c | diff 257251 Mon Oct 28 11:46:37 MDT 2013 kib Import the driver for VT-d DMAR hardware, as specified in the revision 1.3 of Intelб╝ Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture Specification. The Extended Context and PASIDs from the rev. 2.2 are not supported, but I am not aware of any released hardware which implements them. Code does not use queued invalidation, see comments for the reason, and does not provide interrupt remapping services. Code implements the management of the guest address space per domain and allows to establish and tear down arbitrary mappings, but not partial unmapping. The superpages are created as needed, but not promoted. Faults are recorded, fault records could be obtained programmatically, and printed on the console. Implement the busdma(9) using DMARs. This busdma backend avoids bouncing and provides security against misbehaving hardware and driver bad programming, preventing leaks and corruption of the memory by wild DMA accesses. By default, the implementation is compiled into amd64 GENERIC kernel but disabled; to enable, set hw.dmar.enable=1 loader tunable. Code is written to work on i386, but testing there was low priority, and driver is not enabled in GENERIC. Even with the DMAR turned on, individual devices could be directed to use the bounce busdma with the hw.busdma.pci<domain>:<bus>:<device>:<function>.bounce=1 tunable. If DMARs are capable of the pass-through translations, it is used, otherwise, an identity-mapping page table is constructed. The driver was tested on Xeon 5400/5500 chipset legacy machine, Haswell desktop and E5 SandyBridge dual-socket boxes, with ahci(4), ata(4), bce(4), ehci(4), mfi(4), uhci(4), xhci(4) devices. It also works with em(4) and igb(4), but there some fixes are needed for drivers, which are not committed yet. Intel GPUs do not work with DMAR (yet). Many thanks to John Baldwin, who explained me the newbus integration; Peter Holm, who did all testing and helped me to discover and understand several incredible bugs; and to Jim Harris for the access to the EDS and BWG and for listening when I have to explain my findings to somebody. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 month |
/freebsd-11-stable/sys/x86/include/ | ||
H A D | specialreg.h | diff 210624 Thu Jul 29 17:13:53 MDT 2010 delphij Improve cputemp(4) driver wrt newer Intel processors, especially Xeon 5500/5600 series: - Utilize IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, a.k.a. Tj(target) in place of Tj(max) when a sane value is available, as documented in Intel whitepaper "CPU Monitoring With DTS/PECI"; (By sane value we mean 70C - 100C for now); - Print the probe results when booting verbose; - Replace cpu_mask with cpu_stepping; - Use CPUID_* macros instead of rolling our own. Approved by: rpaulo MFC after: 1 month |
H A D | apicvar.h | diff 280260 Thu Mar 19 11:57:54 MDT 2015 kib Use VT-d interrupt remapping block (IR) to perform FSB messages translation. In particular, despite IO-APICs only take 8bit apic id, IR translation structures accept 32bit APIC Id, which allows x2APIC mode to function properly. Extend msi_cpu of struct msi_intrsrc and io_cpu of ioapic_intsrc to full int from one byte. KPI of IR is isolated into the x86/iommu/iommu_intrmap.h, to avoid bringing all dmar headers into interrupt code. The non-PCI(e) devices which generate message interrupts on FSB require special handling. The HPET FSB interrupts are remapped, while DMAR interrupts are not. For each msi and ioapic interrupt source, the iommu cookie is added, which is in fact index of the IRE (interrupt remap entry) in the IR table. Cookie is made at the source allocation time, and then used at the map time to fill both IRE and device registers. The MSI address/data registers and IO-APIC redirection registers are programmed with the special values which are recognized by IR and used to restore the IRE index, to find proper delivery mode and target. Map all MSI interrupts in the block when msi_map() is called. Since an interrupt source setup and dismantle code are done in the non-sleepable context, flushing interrupt entries cache in the IR hardware, which is done async and ideally waits for the interrupt, requires busy-wait for queue to drain. The dmar_qi_wait_for_seq() is modified to take a boolean argument requesting busy-wait for the written sequence number instead of waiting for interrupt. Some interrupts are configured before IR is initialized, e.g. ACPI SCI. Add intr_reprogram() function to reprogram all already configured interrupts, and call it immediately before an IR unit is enabled. There is still a small window after the IO-APIC redirection entry is reprogrammed with cookie but before the unit is enabled, but to fix this properly, IR must be started much earlier. Add workarounds for 5500 and X58 northbridges, some revisions of which have severe flaws in handling IR. Use the same identification methods as employed by Linux. Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1892 Reviewed by: neel Discussed with: jhb Tested by: glebius, pho (previous versions) Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 3 weeks |
/freebsd-11-stable/sys/x86/x86/ | ||
H A D | io_apic.c | diff 280260 Thu Mar 19 11:57:54 MDT 2015 kib Use VT-d interrupt remapping block (IR) to perform FSB messages translation. In particular, despite IO-APICs only take 8bit apic id, IR translation structures accept 32bit APIC Id, which allows x2APIC mode to function properly. Extend msi_cpu of struct msi_intrsrc and io_cpu of ioapic_intsrc to full int from one byte. KPI of IR is isolated into the x86/iommu/iommu_intrmap.h, to avoid bringing all dmar headers into interrupt code. The non-PCI(e) devices which generate message interrupts on FSB require special handling. The HPET FSB interrupts are remapped, while DMAR interrupts are not. For each msi and ioapic interrupt source, the iommu cookie is added, which is in fact index of the IRE (interrupt remap entry) in the IR table. Cookie is made at the source allocation time, and then used at the map time to fill both IRE and device registers. The MSI address/data registers and IO-APIC redirection registers are programmed with the special values which are recognized by IR and used to restore the IRE index, to find proper delivery mode and target. Map all MSI interrupts in the block when msi_map() is called. Since an interrupt source setup and dismantle code are done in the non-sleepable context, flushing interrupt entries cache in the IR hardware, which is done async and ideally waits for the interrupt, requires busy-wait for queue to drain. The dmar_qi_wait_for_seq() is modified to take a boolean argument requesting busy-wait for the written sequence number instead of waiting for interrupt. Some interrupts are configured before IR is initialized, e.g. ACPI SCI. Add intr_reprogram() function to reprogram all already configured interrupts, and call it immediately before an IR unit is enabled. There is still a small window after the IO-APIC redirection entry is reprogrammed with cookie but before the unit is enabled, but to fix this properly, IR must be started much earlier. Add workarounds for 5500 and X58 northbridges, some revisions of which have severe flaws in handling IR. Use the same identification methods as employed by Linux. Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1892 Reviewed by: neel Discussed with: jhb Tested by: glebius, pho (previous versions) Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 3 weeks |
/freebsd-11-stable/sys/i386/conf/ | ||
H A D | NOTES | diff 257251 Mon Oct 28 11:46:37 MDT 2013 kib Import the driver for VT-d DMAR hardware, as specified in the revision 1.3 of Intelб╝ Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture Specification. The Extended Context and PASIDs from the rev. 2.2 are not supported, but I am not aware of any released hardware which implements them. Code does not use queued invalidation, see comments for the reason, and does not provide interrupt remapping services. Code implements the management of the guest address space per domain and allows to establish and tear down arbitrary mappings, but not partial unmapping. The superpages are created as needed, but not promoted. Faults are recorded, fault records could be obtained programmatically, and printed on the console. Implement the busdma(9) using DMARs. This busdma backend avoids bouncing and provides security against misbehaving hardware and driver bad programming, preventing leaks and corruption of the memory by wild DMA accesses. By default, the implementation is compiled into amd64 GENERIC kernel but disabled; to enable, set hw.dmar.enable=1 loader tunable. Code is written to work on i386, but testing there was low priority, and driver is not enabled in GENERIC. Even with the DMAR turned on, individual devices could be directed to use the bounce busdma with the hw.busdma.pci<domain>:<bus>:<device>:<function>.bounce=1 tunable. If DMARs are capable of the pass-through translations, it is used, otherwise, an identity-mapping page table is constructed. The driver was tested on Xeon 5400/5500 chipset legacy machine, Haswell desktop and E5 SandyBridge dual-socket boxes, with ahci(4), ata(4), bce(4), ehci(4), mfi(4), uhci(4), xhci(4) devices. It also works with em(4) and igb(4), but there some fixes are needed for drivers, which are not committed yet. Intel GPUs do not work with DMAR (yet). Many thanks to John Baldwin, who explained me the newbus integration; Peter Holm, who did all testing and helped me to discover and understand several incredible bugs; and to Jim Harris for the access to the EDS and BWG and for listening when I have to explain my findings to somebody. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 month |
/freebsd-11-stable/sys/conf/ | ||
H A D | options | diff 257251 Mon Oct 28 11:46:37 MDT 2013 kib Import the driver for VT-d DMAR hardware, as specified in the revision 1.3 of Intelб╝ Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture Specification. The Extended Context and PASIDs from the rev. 2.2 are not supported, but I am not aware of any released hardware which implements them. Code does not use queued invalidation, see comments for the reason, and does not provide interrupt remapping services. Code implements the management of the guest address space per domain and allows to establish and tear down arbitrary mappings, but not partial unmapping. The superpages are created as needed, but not promoted. Faults are recorded, fault records could be obtained programmatically, and printed on the console. Implement the busdma(9) using DMARs. This busdma backend avoids bouncing and provides security against misbehaving hardware and driver bad programming, preventing leaks and corruption of the memory by wild DMA accesses. By default, the implementation is compiled into amd64 GENERIC kernel but disabled; to enable, set hw.dmar.enable=1 loader tunable. Code is written to work on i386, but testing there was low priority, and driver is not enabled in GENERIC. Even with the DMAR turned on, individual devices could be directed to use the bounce busdma with the hw.busdma.pci<domain>:<bus>:<device>:<function>.bounce=1 tunable. If DMARs are capable of the pass-through translations, it is used, otherwise, an identity-mapping page table is constructed. The driver was tested on Xeon 5400/5500 chipset legacy machine, Haswell desktop and E5 SandyBridge dual-socket boxes, with ahci(4), ata(4), bce(4), ehci(4), mfi(4), uhci(4), xhci(4) devices. It also works with em(4) and igb(4), but there some fixes are needed for drivers, which are not committed yet. Intel GPUs do not work with DMAR (yet). Many thanks to John Baldwin, who explained me the newbus integration; Peter Holm, who did all testing and helped me to discover and understand several incredible bugs; and to Jim Harris for the access to the EDS and BWG and for listening when I have to explain my findings to somebody. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 month |
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