selftests/proc: Assert clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME) VS /proc/uptime monotonicity

The first field of /proc/uptime relies on the CLOCK_BOOTTIME clock which
can also be fetched from clock_gettime() API.

Improve the test coverage while verifying the monotonicity of
CLOCK_BOOTTIME accross both interfaces.

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230222144649.624380-9-frederic@kernel.org

selftests/proc: Remove idle time monotonicity assertions

Due to broken iowait task counting design (cf: comments above
get_cpu_idle_time_us() and nr_iowait()), it is not possible to provide
the guarantee that /proc/stat or /proc/uptime display monotonic idle
time values.

Remove the assertions that verify the related wrong assumption so that
testers and maintainers don't spend more time on that.

Reported-by: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230222144649.624380-8-frederic@kernel.org

tools/testing/selftests/proc: test /proc/*/fd a bit (+ PF_KTHREAD is ABI!)

* Test lookup in /proc/self/fd.
"map_files" lookup story showed that lookup is not that simple.

* Test that all those symlinks open the same file.
Check with (st_dev, st_info).

* Test that kernel threads do not have anything in their /proc/*/fd/
directory.

Now this is where things get interesting.

First, kernel threads aren't pinned by /proc/self or equivalent,
thus some "atomicity" is required.

Second, ->comm can contain whitespace and ')'.
No, they are not escaped.

Third, the only reliable way to check if process is kernel thread
appears to be field #9 in /proc/*/stat.

This field is struct task_struct::flags in decimal!
Check is done by testing PF_KTHREAD flags like we do in kernel.

PF_KTREAD value is a part of userspace ABI !!!

Other methods for determining kernel threadness are not reliable:
* RSS can be 0 if everything is swapped, even while reading
from /proc/self.

* ->total_vm CAN BE ZERO if process is finishing

munmap(NULL, whole address space);

* /proc/*/maps and similar files can be empty because unmapping
everything works. Read returning 0 can't distinguish between
kernel thread and such suicide process.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180505000414.GA15090@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

proc: fixup copyright sign

Add copyright in two files before they get autorubberstamped.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

proc: selftests: test /proc/uptime

The only tests I could come up with for /proc/uptime are:
- test that values increase monotonically for 1 second,
- bounce around CPUs and test the same thing.

Avoid glibc like plague for affinity given patches like this:
https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152130031912594&w=4

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180317165235.GB3445@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>