selftests/powerpc: Add read/write debugfs file, int

Debugfs files are not always integers, so make *_file return/write a
byte buffer, and *_int deal with int values specifically. This increases
consistency with the other file read/write helpers.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203003947.38033-3-bgray@linux.ibm.com

selftests/powerpc: Fix L1D flushing tests for Power10

The rfi_flush and entry_flush selftests work by using the PM_LD_MISS_L1
perf event to count L1D misses. The value of this event has changed
over time:

- Power7 uses 0x400f0
- Power8 and Power9 use both 0x400f0 and 0x3e054
- Power10 uses only 0x3e054

Rather than relying on raw values, configure perf to count L1D read
misses in the most explicit way available.

This fixes the selftests to work on systems without 0x400f0 as
PM_LD_MISS_L1, and should change no behaviour for systems that the tests
already worked on.

The only potential downside is that referring to a specific perf event
requires PMU support implemented in the kernel for that platform.

Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Acked-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210223070227.2916871-1-ruscur@russell.cc

selftests/powerpc: refactor entry and rfi_flush tests

For simplicity in backporting, the original entry_flush test contained
a lot of duplicated code from the rfi_flush test. De-duplicate that code.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

selftests/powerpc: rfi_flush: disable entry flush if present

We are about to add an entry flush. The rfi (exit) flush test measures
the number of L1D flushes over a syscall with the RFI flush enabled and
disabled. But if the entry flush is also enabled, the effect of enabling
and disabling the RFI flush is masked.

If there is a debugfs entry for the entry flush, disable it during the RFI
flush and restore it later.

Reported-by: Spoorthy S <spoorts2@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

selftests/powerpc: Skip security tests on older CPUs

Both these tests use PMU events that only work on newer CPUs, so skip
them on older CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200819015727.1977134-6-mpe@ellerman.id.au

selftests/powerpc: Move set_dscr() into rfi_flush.c

This version of set_dscr() was added for the RFI flush test, and is
fairly specific to it. It also clashes with the version of set_dscr()
in dscr/dscr.h. So move it into the RFI flush test where it's used.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200819015727.1977134-3-mpe@ellerman.id.au

selftests/powerpc: Relax L1d miss targets for rfi_flush test

When running the rfi_flush test, if the system is loaded, we see two
issues:
1. The L1d misses when rfi_flush is disabled increase significantly due
to other workloads interfering with the cache.
2. The L1d misses when rfi_flush is enabled sometimes goes slightly
below the expected number of misses.

To address these, let's relax the expected number of L1d misses:
1. When rfi_flush is disabled, we allow upto half the expected number of
the misses for when rfi_flush is enabled.
2. When rfi_flush is enabled, we allow ~1% lower number of cache misses.

Reported-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

selftests/powerpc: Add test to verify rfi flush across a system call

This adds a test to verify proper functioning of the rfi flush
capability implemented to mitigate meltdown. The test works by
measuring the number of L1d cache misses encountered while loading
data from memory. Across a system call, since the L1d cache is flushed
when rfi_flush is enabled, the number of cache misses is expected to
be relative to the number of cachelines corresponding to the data
being loaded.

The current system setting is reflected via powerpc/rfi_flush under
debugfs (assumed to be /sys/kernel/debug/). This test verifies the
expected result with rfi_flush enabled as well as when it is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Add SPDX tags, clang format, skip if the debugfs is missing, use
__u64 and SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES to avoid printf() build errors.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>