History log of /linux-master/tools/testing/selftests/net/nettest.c
Revision Date Author Comments
# 3c4fe898 16-Oct-2023 zhujun2 <zhujun2@cmss.chinamobile.com>

selftests: net: remove unused variables

These variables are never referenced in the code, just remove them

Signed-off-by: zhujun2 <zhujun2@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# aeefbb57 11-May-2023 Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>

selftests: Add SO_DONTROUTE option to nettest.

Add --client-dontroute and --server-dontroute options to nettest. They
allow to set the SO_DONTROUTE option to the client and server sockets
respectively. This will be used by the following patches to test
the SO_DONTROUTE kernel behaviour with TCP and UDP.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# c21a20d9 08-Feb-2023 Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>

selftests: fib_rule_tests: Test UDP and TCP connections with DSCP rules.

Add the fib_rule6_send and fib_rule4_send tests to verify that DSCP
values are properly taken into account when UDP or TCP sockets try to
connect().

Tests are done with nettest, which needs a new option to specify
the DS Field value of the socket being tested. This new option is
named '-Q', in reference to the similar option used by ping.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# 0e4d3547 29-Aug-2022 Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>

net-next: Fix IP_UNICAST_IF option behavior for connected sockets

The IP_UNICAST_IF socket option is used to set the outgoing interface
for outbound packets.

The IP_UNICAST_IF socket option was added as it was needed by the
Wine project, since no other existing option (SO_BINDTODEVICE socket
option, IP_PKTINFO socket option or the bind function) provided the
needed characteristics needed by the IP_UNICAST_IF socket option. [1]
The IP_UNICAST_IF socket option works well for unconnected sockets,
that is, the interface specified by the IP_UNICAST_IF socket option
is taken into consideration in the route lookup process when a packet
is being sent. However, for connected sockets, the outbound interface
is chosen when connecting the socket, and in the route lookup process
which is done when a packet is being sent, the interface specified by
the IP_UNICAST_IF socket option is being ignored.

This inconsistent behavior was reported and discussed in an issue
opened on systemd's GitHub project [2]. Also, a bug report was
submitted in the kernel's bugzilla [3].

To understand the problem in more detail, we can look at what happens
for UDP packets over IPv4 (The same analysis was done separately in
the referenced systemd issue).
When a UDP packet is sent the udp_sendmsg function gets called and
the following happens:

1. The oif member of the struct ipcm_cookie ipc (which stores the
output interface of the packet) is initialized by the ipcm_init_sk
function to inet->sk.sk_bound_dev_if (the device set by the
SO_BINDTODEVICE socket option).

2. If the IP_PKTINFO socket option was set, the oif member gets
overridden by the call to the ip_cmsg_send function.

3. If no output interface was selected yet, the interface specified
by the IP_UNICAST_IF socket option is used.

4. If the socket is connected and no destination address is
specified in the send function, the struct ipcm_cookie ipc is not
taken into consideration and the cached route, that was calculated in
the connect function is being used.

Thus, for a connected socket, the IP_UNICAST_IF sockopt isn't taken
into consideration.

This patch corrects the behavior of the IP_UNICAST_IF socket option
for connect()ed sockets by taking into consideration the
IP_UNICAST_IF sockopt when connecting the socket.

In order to avoid reconnecting the socket, this option is still
ignored when applied on an already connected socket until connect()
is called again by the Richard Gobert.

Change the __ip4_datagram_connect function, which is called during
socket connection, to take into consideration the interface set by
the IP_UNICAST_IF socket option, in a similar way to what is done in
the udp_sendmsg function.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/1328685717.4736.4.camel@edumazet-laptop/T/
[2] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/11935#issuecomment-618691018
[3] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210255

Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829111554.GA1771@debian
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# 8ff978b8 17-Nov-2021 Riccardo Paolo Bestetti <pbl@bestov.io>

ipv4/raw: support binding to nonlocal addresses

Add support to inet v4 raw sockets for binding to nonlocal addresses
through the IP_FREEBIND and IP_TRANSPARENT socket options, as well as
the ipv4.ip_nonlocal_bind kernel parameter.

Add helper function to inet_sock.h to check for bind address validity on
the base of the address type and whether nonlocal address are enabled
for the socket via any of the sockopts/sysctl, deduplicating checks in
ipv4/ping.c, ipv4/af_inet.c, ipv6/af_inet6.c (for mapped v4->v6
addresses), and ipv4/raw.c.

Add test cases with IP[V6]_FREEBIND verifying that both v4 and v6 raw
sockets support binding to nonlocal addresses after the change. Add
necessary support for the test cases to nettest.

Signed-off-by: Riccardo Paolo Bestetti <pbl@bestov.io>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117090010.125393-1-pbl@bestov.io
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# 78a9cf61 15-Oct-2021 Leonard Crestez <cdleonard@gmail.com>

selftests: nettest: Add --{force,no}-bind-key-ifindex

These options allow explicit control over the TCP_MD5SIG_FLAG_IFINDEX
flag instead of always setting it based on binding to an interface.

Do this by converting to getopt_long because nettest has too many
single-character flags already and getopt_long is widely used in
selftests.

Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez <cdleonard@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# ece1278a 20-Jul-2021 Vadim Fedorenko <vfedorenko@novek.ru>

selftests: net: add ESP-in-UDP PMTU test

The case of ESP in UDP encapsulation was not covered before. Add
cases of local changes of MTU and difference on routed path.

Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vfedorenko@novek.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 5265a014 13-Jan-2021 David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>

selftests: Add separate option to nettest for address binding

Add separate option to nettest to specify local address
binding in client mode.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# f26a008c 13-Jan-2021 David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>

selftests: Remove exraneous newline in nettest

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# 8a909735 13-Jan-2021 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

selftests: Add separate options for server device bindings

Add new options to nettest to specify device binding and expected
device binding for server mode, and update fcnal-test script. This
is needed to allow a single instance of nettest running both server
and client modes to use different device bindings.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# d3857b8f 13-Jan-2021 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

selftests: Add new option for client-side passwords

Add new option to nettest to specify MD5 password to use for client
side. Update fcnal-test script. This is needed for a single instance
running both server and client modes to test password mismatches.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# a824e261 13-Jan-2021 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

selftests: Consistently specify address for MD5 protection

nettest started with -r as the remote address for MD5 passwords.
The -m argument was added to use prefixes with a length when that
feature was added to the kernel. Since -r is used to specify
remote address for client mode, change nettest to only use -m
for MD5 passwords and update fcnal-test script.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# 9a8d5849 13-Jan-2021 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

selftests: Make address validation apply only to client mode

When a single instance of nettest is used for client and server
make sure address validation is only done for client mode.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# db999335 13-Jan-2021 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

selftests: Add missing newline in nettest error messages

A few logging lines are missing the newline, or need it moved up for
cleaner logging.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# f222c37c 13-Jan-2021 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

selftests: Use separate stdout and stderr buffers in nettest

When a single instance of nettest is doing both client and
server modes, stdout and stderr messages can get interlaced
and become unreadable. Allocate a new set of buffers for the
child process handling server mode.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# 6469403c 13-Jan-2021 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

selftests: Add support to nettest to run both client and server

Add option to nettest to run both client and server within a
single instance. Client forks a child process to run the server
code. A pipe is used for the server to tell the client it has
initialized and is ready or had an error. This avoid unnecessary
sleeps to handle such race when the commands are separately launched.

Signed-off-by: Seth David Schoen <schoen@loyalty.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# 092e0ceb 13-Jan-2021 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

selftests: Add options to set network namespace to nettest

Add options to specify server and client network namespace to
use before running respective functions.

Signed-off-by: Seth David Schoen <schoen@loyalty.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# f2f57584 13-Jan-2021 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

selftests: Move address validation in nettest

IPv6 addresses can have a device name to declare a scope (e.g.,
fe80::5054:ff:fe12:3456%eth0). The next patch adds support to
switch network namespace before running client or server code
(or both), so move the address validation to the server and
client functions.

IPv4 multicast groups do not have the device scope in the address
specification, so they can be validated inline with option parsing.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# 6fc90e18 13-Jan-2021 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

selftests: Move convert_addr up in nettest

convert_addr needs to be invoked in a different location. Move
the code up to avoid a forward declaration.

Code move only.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# 3a70a645 13-Jan-2021 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

selftests: Move device validation in nettest

Later patch adds support for switching network namespaces before
running client, server or both. Device validations need to be
done after the network namespace switch, so add a helper to do it
and invoke in server and client code versus inline with argument
parsing. Move related argument checks as well.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# 897217b9 17-Sep-2020 David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>

selftests: Set default protocol for raw sockets in nettest

IPPROTO_IP (0) is not valid for raw sockets. Default the protocol for
raw sockets to IPPROTO_RAW if the protocol has not been set via the -P
option.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# eb09cf03 30-Dec-2019 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

nettest: Add support for TCP_MD5 extensions

Update nettest to implement TCP_MD5SIG_EXT for a prefix and a device.

Add a new option, -m, to specify a prefix and length to use with MD5
auth. The device option comes from the existing -d option. If either
are set and MD5 auth is requested, TCP_MD5SIG_EXT is used instead of
TCP_MD5SIG.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 1bfb45d8 30-Dec-2019 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

nettest: Return 1 on MD5 failure for server mode

On failure to set MD5 password, do_server should return 1 so that the
program exits with 1 rather than 255. This used for negative testing
when adding MD5 with device option.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 87caaaf2 14-Aug-2019 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

selftests: Fix get_ifidx and callers in nettest.c

Dan reported:

The patch acda655fefae: "selftests: Add nettest" from Aug 1, 2019,
leads to the following static checker warning:

./tools/testing/selftests/net/nettest.c:1690 main()
warn: unsigned 'tmp' is never less than zero.

./tools/testing/selftests/net/nettest.c
1680 case '1':
1681 args.has_expected_raddr = 1;
1682 if (convert_addr(&args, optarg,
1683 ADDR_TYPE_EXPECTED_REMOTE))
1684 return 1;
1685
1686 break;
1687 case '2':
1688 if (str_to_uint(optarg, 0, 0x7ffffff, &tmp) != 0) {
1689 tmp = get_ifidx(optarg);
1690 if (tmp < 0) {

"tmp" is unsigned so it can't be negative. Also all the callers assume
that get_ifidx() returns negatives on error but it looks like it really
returns zero on error so it's a bit unclear to me.

Update get_ifidx to return -1 on errors and cleanup callers of it.

Fixes: acda655fefae ("selftests: Add nettest")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# a9e21bea 05-Aug-2019 Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>

][next] selftests: nettest: fix spelling mistake: "potocol" -> "protocol"

There is a spelling mistake in an error messgae. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# acda655f 01-Aug-2019 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

selftests: Add nettest

Add nettest - a simple program with an implementation for various networking
APIs. nettest is used for tcp, udp and raw functional tests for both IPv4
and IPv6.

Point of this command versus existing utilities:
- controlled implementation of the APIs and the order in which they
are called,
- ability to verify ingress device, local and remote addresses,
- timeout for controlled test length,
- ability to discriminate a timeout from a system call failure, and
- simplicity with test scripts.

The command returns:
0 on success,
1 for any system call failure, and
2 on timeout.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>