selftests/net: fix waiting time for ipv6_gc test in fib_tests.sh.

ipv6_gc fails occasionally. According to the study, fib6_run_gc() using
jiffies_round() to round the GC interval could increase the waiting time up
to 750ms (3/4 seconds). The timer has a granularity of 512ms at the range
4s to 32s. That means a route with an expiration time E seconds can wait
for more than E * 2 + 1 seconds if the GC interval is also E seconds.

E * 2 + 2 seconds should be enough for waiting for removing routes.

Also remove a check immediately after replacing 5 routes since it is very
likely to remove some of routes before completing the last route with a
slow environment.

Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305183949.258473-1-thinker.li@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

selftests/net: Adding test cases of replacing routes and route advertisements.

Add tests of changing permanent routes to temporary routes and the reversed
case to make sure GC working correctly in these cases. Add tests for the
temporary routes from RA.

The existing device will be deleted between tests to remove all routes
associated with it, so that the earlier tests don't mess up the later ones.

Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests/net: convert fib_tests.sh to run it in unique namespace

Here is the test result after conversion.

# ./fib_tests.sh

Single path route test
Start point
TEST: IPv4 fibmatch [ OK ]

...

Fib6 garbage collection test
TEST: ipv6 route garbage collection [ OK ]

IPv4 multipath list receive tests
TEST: Multipath route hit ratio (1.00) [ OK ]

IPv6 multipath list receive tests
TEST: Multipath route hit ratio (1.00) [ OK ]

Tests passed: 225
Tests failed: 0

Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213060856.4030084-13-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

selftests: fib_tests: Count all trace point invocations

The tests rely on the IPv{4,6} FIB trace points being triggered once for
each forwarded packet. If receive processing is deferred to the
ksoftirqd task these invocations will not be counted and the tests will
fail. Fix by specifying the '-a' flag to avoid perf from filtering on
the mausezahn task.

Before:

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_mpath_list

IPv4 multipath list receive tests
TEST: Multipath route hit ratio (.68) [FAIL]

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv6_mpath_list

IPv6 multipath list receive tests
TEST: Multipath route hit ratio (.27) [FAIL]

After:

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_mpath_list

IPv4 multipath list receive tests
TEST: Multipath route hit ratio (1.00) [ OK ]

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv6_mpath_list

IPv6 multipath list receive tests
TEST: Multipath route hit ratio (.99) [ OK ]

Fixes: 8ae9efb859c0 ("selftests: fib_tests: Add multipath list receive tests")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/202309191658.c00d8b8-oliver.sang@intel.com/
Tested-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sriram Yagnaraman <sriram.yagnaraman@est.tech>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010132113.3014691-3-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

selftests: fib_tests: Disable RP filter in multipath list receive test

The test relies on the fib:fib_table_lookup trace point being triggered
once for each forwarded packet. If RP filter is not disabled, the trace
point will be triggered twice for each packet (for source validation and
forwarding), potentially masking actual bugs. Fix by explicitly
disabling RP filter.

Before:

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_mpath_list

IPv4 multipath list receive tests
TEST: Multipath route hit ratio (1.99) [ OK ]

After:

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_mpath_list

IPv4 multipath list receive tests
TEST: Multipath route hit ratio (.99) [ OK ]

Fixes: 8ae9efb859c0 ("selftests: fib_tests: Add multipath list receive tests")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/202309191658.c00d8b8-oliver.sang@intel.com/
Tested-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sriram Yagnaraman <sriram.yagnaraman@est.tech>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010132113.3014691-2-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

selftests: fib_tests: Add multipath list receive tests

The test uses perf stat to count the number of fib:fib_table_lookup
tracepoint hits for IPv4 and the number of fib6:fib6_table_lookup for
IPv6. The measured count is checked to be within 5% of the total number
of packets sent via veth1.

Signed-off-by: Sriram Yagnaraman <sriram.yagnaraman@est.tech>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_test: add a test case for IPv6 source address delete

Add a test case for IPv6 source address delete.

As David suggested, add tests:
- Single device using src address
- Two devices with the same source address
- VRF with single device using src address
- VRF with two devices using src address

As Ido points out, in IPv6, the preferred source address is looked up in
the same VRF as the first nexthop device. This will give us similar results
to IPv4 if the route is installed in the same VRF as the nexthop device, but
not when the nexthop device is enslaved to a different VRF. So add tests:
- src address and nexthop dev in same VR
- src address and nexthop device in different VRF

The link local address delete logic is different from the global address.
It should only affect the associate device it bonds to. So add tests cases
for link local address testing.

Here is the test result:

IPv6 delete address route tests
Single device using src address
TEST: Prefsrc removed when src address removed on other device [ OK ]
Two devices with the same source address
TEST: Prefsrc not removed when src address exist on other device [ OK ]
TEST: Prefsrc removed when src address removed on all devices [ OK ]
VRF with single device using src address
TEST: Prefsrc removed when src address removed on other device [ OK ]
VRF with two devices using src address
TEST: Prefsrc not removed when src address exist on other device [ OK ]
TEST: Prefsrc removed when src address removed on all devices [ OK ]
src address and nexthop dev in same VRF
TEST: Prefsrc removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Prefsrc in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
TEST: Prefsrc not removed from VRF when source address exist [ OK ]
TEST: Prefsrc in default VRF removed [ OK ]
src address and nexthop device in different VRF
TEST: Prefsrc not removed from VRF when nexthop dev in diff VRF [ OK ]
TEST: Prefsrc not removed in default VRF [ OK ]
TEST: Prefsrc removed from VRF when nexthop dev in diff VRF [ OK ]
TEST: Prefsrc removed in default VRF [ OK ]
Table ID 0
TEST: Prefsrc removed from default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
Link local source route
TEST: Prefsrc not removed when delete ll addr from other dev [ OK ]
TEST: Prefsrc removed when delete ll addr [ OK ]
TEST: Prefsrc not removed when delete ll addr from other dev [ OK ]
TEST: Prefsrc removed even ll addr still exist on other dev [ OK ]

Tests passed: 19
Tests failed: 0

Suggested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org>
Suggested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Add a test case for IPv6 garbage collection

Add 1000 IPv6 routes with expiration time (w/ and w/o additional 5000
permanet routes in the background.) Wait for a few seconds to make sure
they are removed correctly.

The expected output of the test looks like the following example.

> Fib6 garbage collection test
> TEST: ipv6 route garbage collection [ OK ]

Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: mute cleanup error message

In the end of the test, there will be an error message induced by the
`ip netns del ns1` command in cleanup()

Tests passed: 201
Tests failed: 0
Cannot remove namespace file "/run/netns/ns1": No such file or directory

This can even be reproduced with just `./fib_tests.sh -h` as we're
calling cleanup() on exit.

Redirect the error message to /dev/null to mute it.

V2: Update commit message and fixes tag.
V3: resubmit due to missing netdev ML in V2

Fixes: b60417a9f2b8 ("selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit")
Signed-off-by: Po-Hsu Lin <po-hsu.lin@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Add test cases for IPv4/IPv6 in route notify

Add tests to check whether the total fib info length is calculated
corretly in route notify process.

Signed-off-by: Lu Wei <luwei32@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230222083629.335683-3-luwei32@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit

Usage of `set -e` before executing a command causes immediate exit
on failure, without cleanup up the resources allocated at setup.
This can affect the next tests that use the same resources,
leading to a chain of failures.

A simple fix is to always call cleanup function when the script exists.
This approach is already used by other existing tests.

Fixes: 1056691b2680 ("selftests: fib_tests: Make test results more verbose")
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <roxana.nicolescu@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230220110400.26737-2-roxana.nicolescu@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

ipv4: Fix incorrect route flushing when table ID 0 is used

Cited commit added the table ID to the FIB info structure, but did not
properly initialize it when table ID 0 is used. This can lead to a route
in the default VRF with a preferred source address not being flushed
when the address is deleted.

Consider the following example:

# ip address add dev dummy1 192.0.2.1/28
# ip address add dev dummy1 192.0.2.17/28
# ip route add 198.51.100.0/24 via 192.0.2.2 src 192.0.2.17 metric 100
# ip route add table 0 198.51.100.0/24 via 192.0.2.2 src 192.0.2.17 metric 200
# ip route show 198.51.100.0/24
198.51.100.0/24 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 src 192.0.2.17 metric 100
198.51.100.0/24 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 src 192.0.2.17 metric 200

Both routes are installed in the default VRF, but they are using two
different FIB info structures. One with a metric of 100 and table ID of
254 (main) and one with a metric of 200 and table ID of 0. Therefore,
when the preferred source address is deleted from the default VRF,
the second route is not flushed:

# ip address del dev dummy1 192.0.2.17/28
# ip route show 198.51.100.0/24
198.51.100.0/24 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 src 192.0.2.17 metric 200

Fix by storing a table ID of 254 instead of 0 in the route configuration
structure.

Add a test case that fails before the fix:

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_del_addr

IPv4 delete address route tests
Regular FIB info
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ]
Identical FIB info with different table ID
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ]
Table ID 0
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [FAIL]

Tests passed: 8
Tests failed: 1

And passes after:

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_del_addr

IPv4 delete address route tests
Regular FIB info
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ]
Identical FIB info with different table ID
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ]
Table ID 0
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]

Tests passed: 9
Tests failed: 0

Fixes: 5a56a0b3a45d ("net: Don't delete routes in different VRFs")
Reported-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ipv4: Fix incorrect route flushing when source address is deleted

Cited commit added the table ID to the FIB info structure, but did not
prevent structures with different table IDs from being consolidated.
This can lead to routes being flushed from a VRF when an address is
deleted from a different VRF.

Fix by taking the table ID into account when looking for a matching FIB
info. This is already done for FIB info structures backed by a nexthop
object in fib_find_info_nh().

Add test cases that fail before the fix:

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_del_addr

IPv4 delete address route tests
Regular FIB info
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ]
Identical FIB info with different table ID
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [FAIL]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
RTNETLINK answers: File exists
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [FAIL]

Tests passed: 6
Tests failed: 2

And pass after:

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_del_addr

IPv4 delete address route tests
Regular FIB info
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ]
Identical FIB info with different table ID
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ]

Tests passed: 8
Tests failed: 0

Fixes: 5a56a0b3a45d ("net: Don't delete routes in different VRFs")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

selftests: fib_test: Add a test case for IPv4 broadcast neighbours

Test that resolved neighbours for IPv4 broadcast addresses are
unaffected by the configuration of matching broadcast routes, whereas
unresolved neighbours are invalidated.

Without previous patch:

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_bcast_neigh

IPv4 broadcast neighbour tests
TEST: Resolved neighbour for broadcast address [ OK ]
TEST: Resolved neighbour for network broadcast address [ OK ]
TEST: Unresolved neighbour for broadcast address [FAIL]
TEST: Unresolved neighbour for network broadcast address [FAIL]

Tests passed: 2
Tests failed: 2

With previous patch:

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_bcast_neigh

IPv4 broadcast neighbour tests
TEST: Resolved neighbour for broadcast address [ OK ]
TEST: Resolved neighbour for network broadcast address [ OK ]
TEST: Unresolved neighbour for broadcast address [ OK ]
TEST: Unresolved neighbour for network broadcast address [ OK ]

Tests passed: 4
Tests failed: 0

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: Reject routes configurations that specify dsfield (tos)

The ->rtm_tos option is normally used to route packets based on both
the destination address and the DS field. However it's ignored for
IPv6 routes. Setting ->rtm_tos for IPv6 is thus invalid as the route
is going to work only on the destination address anyway, so it won't
behave as specified.

Suggested-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Reject routes specifying ECN bits in rtm_tos

Use the new dscp_t type to replace the fc_tos field of fib_config, to
ensure IPv4 routes aren't influenced by ECN bits when configured with
non-zero rtm_tos.

Before this patch, IPv4 routes specifying an rtm_tos with some of the
ECN bits set were accepted. However they wouldn't work (never match) as
IPv4 normally clears the ECN bits with IPTOS_RT_MASK before doing a FIB
lookup (although a few buggy code paths don't).

After this patch, IPv4 routes specifying an rtm_tos with any ECN bit
set is rejected.

Note: IPv6 routes ignore rtm_tos altogether, any rtm_tos is accepted,
but treated as if it were 0.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

selftests/fib_tests: Rework fib_rp_filter_test()

Currently rp_filter tests in fib_tests.sh:fib_rp_filter_test() are
failing. ping sockets are bound to dummy1 using the "-I" option
(SO_BINDTODEVICE), but socket lookup is failing when receiving ping
replies, since the routing table thinks they belong to dummy0.

For example, suppose ping is using a SOCK_RAW socket for ICMP messages.
When receiving ping replies, in __raw_v4_lookup(), sk->sk_bound_dev_if
is 3 (dummy1), but dif (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_iif) says 2 (dummy0), so the
raw_sk_bound_dev_eq() check fails. Similar things happen in
ping_lookup() for SOCK_DGRAM sockets.

These tests used to pass due to a bug [1] in iputils, where "ping -I"
actually did not bind ICMP message sockets to device. The bug has been
fixed by iputils commit f455fee41c07 ("ping: also bind the ICMP socket
to the specific device") in 2016, which is why our rp_filter tests
started to fail. See [2] .

Fixing the tests while keeping everything in one netns turns out to be
nontrivial. Rework the tests and build the following topology:

┌─────────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────────────────┐
│ network namespace 1 (ns1) │ │ network namespace 2 (ns2) │
│ │ │ │
│ ┌────┐ ┌─────┐ │ │ ┌─────┐ ┌────┐ │
│ │ lo │<───>│veth1│<────────┼────┼─>│veth2│<──────────>│ lo │ │
│ └────┘ ├─────┴──────┐ │ │ ├─────┴──────┐ └────┘ │
│ │192.0.2.1/24│ │ │ │192.0.2.1/24│ │
│ └────────────┘ │ │ └────────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────────────────┘

Consider sending an ICMP_ECHO packet A in ns2. Both source and
destination IP addresses are 192.0.2.1, and we use strict mode rp_filter
in both ns1 and ns2:

1. A is routed to lo since its destination IP address is one of ns2's
local addresses (veth2);
2. A is redirected from lo's egress to veth2's egress using mirred;
3. A arrives at veth1's ingress in ns1;
4. A is redirected from veth1's ingress to lo's ingress, again, using
mirred;
5. In __fib_validate_source(), fib_info_nh_uses_dev() returns false,
since A was received on lo, but reverse path lookup says veth1;
6. However A is not dropped since we have relaxed this check for lo in
commit 66f8209547cc ("fib: relax source validation check for loopback
packets");

Making sure A is not dropped here in this corner case is the whole point
of having this test.

7. As A reaches the ICMP layer, an ICMP_ECHOREPLY packet, B, is
generated;
8. Similarly, B is redirected from lo's egress to veth1's egress (in
ns1), then redirected once again from veth2's ingress to lo's
ingress (in ns2), using mirred.

Also test "ping 127.0.0.1" from ns2. It does not trigger the relaxed
check in __fib_validate_source(), but just to make sure the topology
works with loopback addresses.

Tested with ping from iputils 20210722-41-gf9fb573:

$ ./fib_tests.sh -t rp_filter

IPv4 rp_filter tests
TEST: rp_filter passes local packets [ OK ]
TEST: rp_filter passes loopback packets [ OK ]

[1] https://github.com/iputils/iputils/issues/55
[2] https://github.com/iputils/iputils/commit/f455fee41c077d4b700a473b2f5b3487b8febc1d

Reported-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Fixes: adb701d6cfa4 ("selftests: add a test case for rp_filter")
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201004720.6357-1-yepeilin.cs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ipv4: Fix device used for dst_alloc with local routes

Oliver reported a use case where deleting a VRF device can hang
waiting for the refcnt to drop to 0. The root cause is that the dst
is allocated against the VRF device but cached on the loopback
device.

The use case (added to the selftests) has an implicit VRF crossing
due to the ordering of the FIB rules (lookup local is before the
l3mdev rule, but the problem occurs even if the FIB rules are
re-ordered with local after l3mdev because the VRF table does not
have a default route to terminate the lookup). The end result is
is that the FIB lookup returns the loopback device as the nexthop,
but the ingress device is in a VRF. The mismatch causes the dst
alloc against the VRF device but then cached on the loopback.

The fix is to bring the trick used for IPv6 (see ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu):
pick the dst alloc device based the fib lookup result but with checks
that the result has a nexthop device (e.g., not an unreachable or
prohibit entry).

Fixes: f5a0aab84b74 ("net: ipv4: dst for local input routes should use l3mdev if relevant")
Reported-by: Oliver Herms <oliver.peter.herms@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Add test cases for interaction with mangling

Test that packets are correctly routed when netfilter mangling rules are
present.

Without previous patch:

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_mangle

IPv4 mangling tests
TEST: Connection with correct parameters [ OK ]
TEST: Connection with incorrect parameters [ OK ]
TEST: Connection with correct parameters - mangling [FAIL]
TEST: Connection with correct parameters - no mangling [ OK ]
TEST: Connection check - server side [FAIL]

Tests passed: 3
Tests failed: 2

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv6_mangle

IPv6 mangling tests
TEST: Connection with correct parameters [ OK ]
TEST: Connection with incorrect parameters [ OK ]
TEST: Connection with correct parameters - mangling [FAIL]
TEST: Connection with correct parameters - no mangling [ OK ]
TEST: Connection check - server side [FAIL]

Tests passed: 3
Tests failed: 2

With previous patch:

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_mangle

IPv4 mangling tests
TEST: Connection with correct parameters [ OK ]
TEST: Connection with incorrect parameters [ OK ]
TEST: Connection with correct parameters - mangling [ OK ]
TEST: Connection with correct parameters - no mangling [ OK ]
TEST: Connection check - server side [ OK ]

Tests passed: 5
Tests failed: 0

# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv6_mangle

IPv6 mangling tests
TEST: Connection with correct parameters [ OK ]
TEST: Connection with incorrect parameters [ OK ]
TEST: Connection with correct parameters - mangling [ OK ]
TEST: Connection with correct parameters - no mangling [ OK ]
TEST: Connection check - server side [ OK ]

Tests passed: 5
Tests failed: 0

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

selftests: net: fib_tests: remove duplicate log test

The previous test added an address with a specified metric and check if
correspond route was created. I somehow added two logs for the same
test. Remove the duplicated one.

Reported-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@redhat.com>
Fixes: 0d29169a708b ("selftests/net/fib_tests: update addr_metric_test for peer route testing")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210119025930.2810532-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

selftests: Fix suppress test in fib_tests.sh

fib_tests is spewing errors:
...
Cannot open network namespace "ns1": No such file or directory
Cannot open network namespace "ns1": No such file or directory
Cannot open network namespace "ns1": No such file or directory
Cannot open network namespace "ns1": No such file or directory
ping: connect: Network is unreachable
Cannot open network namespace "ns1": No such file or directory
Cannot open network namespace "ns1": No such file or directory
...

Each test entry in fib_tests is supposed to do its own setup and
cleanup. Right now the $IP commands in fib_suppress_test are
failing because there is no ns1. Add the setup/cleanup and logging
expected for each test.

Fixes: ca7a03c41753 ("ipv6: do not free rt if FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF is set on suppress rule")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests/net/fib_tests: update addr_metric_test for peer route testing

This patch update {ipv4, ipv6}_addr_metric_test with
1. Set metric of address with peer route and see if the route added
correctly.
2. Modify metric and peer address for peer route and see if the route
changed correctly.

Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: Fix route replacement with dev-only route

After commit 27596472473a ("ipv6: fix ECMP route replacement") it is no
longer possible to replace an ECMP-able route by a non ECMP-able route.
For example,
ip route add 2001:db8::1/128 via fe80::1 dev dummy0
ip route replace 2001:db8::1/128 dev dummy0
does not work as expected.

Tweak the replacement logic so that point 3 in the log of the above commit
becomes:
3. If the new route is not ECMP-able, and no matching non-ECMP-able route
exists, replace matching ECMP-able route (if any) or add the new route.

We can now summarize the entire replace semantics to:
When doing a replace, prefer replacing a matching route of the same
"ECMP-able-ness" as the replace argument. If there is no such candidate,
fallback to the first route found.

Fixes: 27596472473a ("ipv6: fix ECMP route replacement")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: Add source route tests to fib_tests

Add tests to verify routes with source address set are deleted when
source address is deleted.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: add more tests for metric update

This patch adds two more tests to ipv4_addr_metric_test() to
explicitly cover the scenarios fixed by the previous patch.

Suggested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: do not free rt if FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF is set on suppress rule

Commit 7d9e5f422150 removed references from certain dsts, but accounting
for this never translated down into the fib6 suppression code. This bug
was triggered by WireGuard users who use wg-quick(8), which uses the
"suppress-prefix" directive to ip-rule(8) for routing all of their
internet traffic without routing loops. The test case added here
causes the reference underflow by causing packets to evaluate a suppress
rule.

Fixes: 7d9e5f422150 ("ipv6: convert major tx path to use RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Acked-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: Update fib_tests to handle missing ping6

Some distributions (e.g., debian buster) do not install ping6. Re-use
the hook in pmtu.sh to detect this and fallback to ping.

Fixes: a0e11da78f48 ("fib_tests: Add tests for metrics on routes")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

selftests: add a test case for rp_filter

Add a test case to simulate the loopback packet case fixed
in the previous patch.

This test gets passed after the fix:

IPv4 rp_filter tests
TEST: rp_filter passes local packets [ OK ]
TEST: rp_filter passes loopback packets [ OK ]

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Fix 'Command line is not complete' errors

A couple of tests are verifying a route has been removed. The helper
expects the prefix as the first part of the expected output. When
checking that a route has been deleted the prefix is empty leading
to an invalid ip command:

$ ip ro ls match
Command line is not complete. Try option "help"

Fix by moving the comparison of expected output and output to a new
function that is used by both check_route and check_route6. Use the
new helper for the 2 checks on route removal.

Also, remove the reset of 'set -x' in route_setup which overrides the
user managed setting.

Fixes: d69faad76584c ("selftests: fib_tests: Add prefix route tests with metric")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Add tests for ipv6 gateway with ipv4 route

Add tests for ipv6 gateway with ipv4 route. Tests include basic
single path with ping to verify connectivity and multipath.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: sleep after changing carrier. again.

Just like commit e2ba732a1681 ("selftests: fib_tests: sleep after
changing carrier"), wait one second to allow linkwatch to propagate the
carrier change to the stack.

There are two sets of carrier tests. The first slept after the carrier
was set to off, and when the second set ran, it was likely that the
linkwatch would be able to run again without much delay, reducing the
likelihood of a race. However, if you run 'fib_tests.sh -t carrier' on a
loop, you will quickly notice the failures.

Sleeping on the second set of tests make the failures go away.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fib_tests: Add tests for invalid metric on route

Add ipv4 and ipv6 test cases with an invalid metrics option causing
ip_metrics_convert to fail. Tests clean up path during route add.

Also, add nodad to to ipv6 address add. When running ipv6_route_metrics
directly seeing an occasional failure on the "Using route with mtu metric"
test case.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fib_tests: Add tests for metrics on routes

Add ipv4 and ipv6 test cases for metrics (mtu) when fib entries are
created. Can be used with kmemleak to see leaks with both fib entries
and dst_entry.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/ipv6: Revert attempt to simplify route replace and append

NetworkManager likes to manage linklocal prefix routes and does so with
the NLM_F_APPEND flag, breaking attempts to simplify the IPv6 route
code and by extension enable multipath routes with device only nexthops.

Revert f34436a43092 and these followup patches:
6eba08c3626b ("ipv6: Only emit append events for appended routes").
ce45bded6435 ("mlxsw: spectrum_router: Align with new route replace logic")
53b562df8c20 ("mlxsw: spectrum_router: Allow appending to dev-only routes")

Update the fib_tests cases to reflect the old behavior.

Fixes: f34436a43092 ("net/ipv6: Simplify route replace and appending into multipath route")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

selftests/net: Fix permissions for fib_tests.sh

fib_tests.sh became non-executable at some point. This is
what happens:
selftests: net: fib_tests.sh: Warning: file fib_tests.sh is
not executable, correct this.
not ok 1..11 selftests: net: fib_tests.sh [FAIL]

Fixes: d69faad76584 ("selftests: fib_tests: Add prefix route tests with metric")

Signed-off-by: Daniel Díaz <daniel.diaz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: net: return Kselftest Skip code for skipped tests

When net test is skipped because of unmet dependencies and/or unsupported
configuration, it returns 0 which is treated as a pass by the Kselftest
framework. This leads to false positive result even when the test could
not be run.

Change it to return kselftest skip code when a test gets skipped to
clearly report that the test could not be run.

Kselftest framework SKIP code is 4 and the framework prints appropriate
messages to indicate that the test is skipped.

Change psock_tpacket to use ksft_exit_skip() when a non-root user runs
the test and add an explicit check for root and a clear message, instead
of failing the test when /sys/power/state file open fails.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>

selftests: fib_tests: Add prefix route tests with metric

Add tests verifying prefix routes are inserted with expected metric.

IPv6 prefix route tests
TEST: Default metric [ OK ]
TEST: User specified metric on first device [ OK ]
TEST: User specified metric on second device [ OK ]
TEST: Delete of address on first device [ OK ]
TEST: Modify metric of address [ OK ]
TEST: Prefix route removed on link down [ OK ]
TEST: Prefix route with metric on link up [ OK ]

IPv4 prefix route tests
TEST: Default metric [ OK ]
TEST: User specified metric on first device [ OK ]
TEST: User specified metric on second device [ OK ]
TEST: Delete of address on first device [ OK ]
TEST: Modify metric of address [ OK ]
TEST: Prefix route removed on link down [ OK ]
TEST: Prefix route with metric on link up [ OK ]

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Add ipv4 route add append replace tests

Add IPv4 route tests covering add, append and replace permutations.
Assumes the ability to add a basic single path route works; this is
required for example when adding an address to an interface.

$ fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_rt

IPv4 route add / append tests
TEST: Attempt to add duplicate route - gw [ OK ]
TEST: Attempt to add duplicate route - dev only [ OK ]
TEST: Attempt to add duplicate route - reject route [ OK ]
TEST: Add new nexthop for existing prefix [ OK ]
TEST: Append nexthop to existing route - gw [ OK ]
TEST: Append nexthop to existing route - dev only [ OK ]
TEST: Append nexthop to existing route - reject route [ OK ]
TEST: Append nexthop to existing reject route - gw [ OK ]
TEST: Append nexthop to existing reject route - dev only [ OK ]
TEST: add multipath route [ OK ]
TEST: Attempt to add duplicate multipath route [ OK ]
TEST: Route add with different metrics [ OK ]
TEST: Route delete with metric [ OK ]

IPv4 route replace tests
TEST: Single path with single path [ OK ]
TEST: Single path with multipath [ OK ]
TEST: Single path with reject route [ OK ]
TEST: Single path with single path via multipath attribute [ OK ]
TEST: Invalid nexthop [ OK ]
TEST: Single path - replace of non-existent route [ OK ]
TEST: Multipath with multipath [ OK ]
TEST: Multipath with single path [ OK ]
TEST: Multipath with single path via multipath attribute [ OK ]
TEST: Multipath with reject route [ OK ]
TEST: Multipath - invalid first nexthop [ OK ]
TEST: Multipath - invalid second nexthop [ OK ]
TEST: Multipath - replace of non-existent route [ OK ]

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Add ipv6 route add append replace tests

Add IPv6 route tests covering add, append and replace permutations.
Assumes the ability to add a basic single path route works; this is
required for example when adding an address to an interface.

$ fib_tests.sh -t ipv6_rt

IPv6 route add / append tests
TEST: Attempt to add duplicate route - gw [ OK ]
TEST: Attempt to add duplicate route - dev only [ OK ]
TEST: Attempt to add duplicate route - reject route [ OK ]
TEST: Add new route for existing prefix (w/o NLM_F_EXCL) [ OK ]
TEST: Append nexthop to existing route - gw [ OK ]
TEST: Append nexthop to existing route - dev only [ OK ]
TEST: Append nexthop to existing route - reject route [ OK ]
TEST: Append nexthop to existing reject route - gw [ OK ]
TEST: Append nexthop to existing reject route - dev only [ OK ]
TEST: Add multipath route [ OK ]
TEST: Attempt to add duplicate multipath route [ OK ]
TEST: Route add with different metrics [ OK ]
TEST: Route delete with metric [ OK ]

IPv6 route replace tests
TEST: Single path with single path [ OK ]
TEST: Single path with multipath [ OK ]
TEST: Single path with reject route [ OK ]
TEST: Single path with single path via multipath attribute [ OK ]
TEST: Invalid nexthop [ OK ]
TEST: Single path - replace of non-existent route [ OK ]
TEST: Multipath with multipath [ OK ]
TEST: Multipath with single path [ OK ]
TEST: Multipath with single path via multipath attribute [ OK ]
TEST: Multipath with reject route [ OK ]
TEST: Multipath - invalid first nexthop [ OK ]
TEST: Multipath - invalid second nexthop [ OK ]
TEST: Multipath - replace of non-existent route [ OK ]

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Add option to pause after each test

Add option to pause after each test before cleanup is done. Allows
user to do manual inspection or more ad-hoc testing after each test
with the setup in tact.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Add command line options

Add command line options for controlling pause on fail, controlling
specific tests to run and verbose mode rather than relying on environment
variables.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Add success-fail counts

As more tests are added, it is convenient to have a tally at the end.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Add IPv6 nexthop spec tests

Add series of tests for valid and invalid nexthop specs for IPv6.

$ TEST=fib_nexthop_test ./fib_tests.sh
...
IPv6 nexthop tests
TEST: Directly connected nexthop, unicast address [ OK ]
TEST: Directly connected nexthop, unicast address with device [ OK ]
TEST: Gateway is linklocal address [ OK ]
TEST: Gateway is linklocal address, no device [ OK ]
TEST: Gateway can not be local unicast address [ OK ]
TEST: Gateway can not be local unicast address, with device [ OK ]
TEST: Gateway can not be a local linklocal address [ OK ]
TEST: Gateway can be local address in a VRF [ OK ]
TEST: Gateway can be local address in a VRF, with device [ OK ]
TEST: Gateway can be local linklocal address in a VRF [ OK ]
TEST: Redirect to VRF lookup [ OK ]
TEST: VRF route, gateway can be local address in default VRF [ OK ]
TEST: VRF route, gateway can not be a local address [ OK ]
TEST: VRF route, gateway can not be a local addr with device [ OK ]

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Allow user to run a specific test

Allow a user to run just a specific fib test by setting the TEST
environment variable.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Use an alias for ip command

Replace 'ip -netns testns' with the alias IP. Shortens the line lengths
and makes running the commands manually a bit easier.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: sleep after changing carrier

sleep for a second after setting carrier down to allow linkwatch
to propagate the change to the routing stack via netdev_state_change.
As it stands there is a race setting carrier down on the dummy
device and then checking the linkdown flag in the routes.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Move admin of dummy0 to helpers

Move setup and teardown of testns and dummy0 to helpers.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Make test results more verbose

fib_tests.sh is failing in a VM:
$ fib_tests.sh
Running netdev unregister tests
PASS: unicast route test
PASS: multipath route test
Running netdev down tests
PASS: unicast route test
PASS: multipath route test
Running netdev carrier change tests
PASS: local route carrier test
FAIL: unicast route carrier test

The last test corresponds to fib_carrier_unicast_test which 12 places
that could be failing. Be more verbose in the output so a failure is
easier to track down and separate test setup failures with set -e and
set +e pairs.

With the verbose logging it is easier to see which checks are failing:
$fib_tests.sh
Single path route carrier test
....
Carrier down
IPv4 fibmatch [ OK ]
IPv6 fibmatch [ OK ]
IPv4 linkdown flag set [FAIL]
IPv6 linkdown flag set [FAIL]
Second address added with carrier down
IPv4 fibmatch [ OK ]
IPv6 fibmatch [ OK ]
IPv4 linkdown flag set [FAIL]
IPv6 linkdown flag set [ OK ]

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: simplify ip commands in a namespace

'ip netns exec testns ip' is more efficiently handled using 'ip -netns';
runs the ip command after switching the namespace and avoids an exec.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Add test cases for netdev carrier change

Check that IPv4 and IPv6 react the same when the carrier of a netdev is
toggled. Local routes should not be affected by this, whereas unicast
routes should.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Add test cases for netdev down

Check that IPv4 and IPv6 react the same when a netdev is being put
administratively down.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: fib_tests: Add test cases for IPv4/IPv6 FIB

Add test cases to check that IPv4 and IPv6 react to a netdev being
unregistered as expected.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>