selftests: kvm: remove meaningless assignments in Makefiles

$(shell ...) expands to the output of the command. It expands to the
empty string when the command does not print anything to stdout.
Hence, $(shell mkdir ...) is sufficient and does not need any
variable assignment in front of it.

Commit c2bd08ba20a5 ("treewide: remove meaningless assignments in
Makefiles", 2024-02-23) did this to all of tools/ but ignored in-flight
changes to tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile, so reapply the change.

Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: riscv: selftests: Add sstc timer test

Add a KVM selftests to validate the Sstc timer functionality.
The test was ported from arm64 arch timer test.

Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>

KVM: riscv: selftests: Add exception handling support

Add the infrastructure for guest exception handling in riscv selftests.
Customized handlers can be enabled by vm_install_exception_handler(vector)
or vm_install_interrupt_handler().

The code is inspired from that of x86/arm64.

Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>

KVM: selftests: Add a basic SEV smoke test

Add a basic smoke test for SEV guests to verify that KVM can launch an
SEV guest and run a few instructions without exploding. To verify that
SEV is indeed enabled, assert that SEV is reported as enabled in
MSR_AMD64_SEV, a.k.a. SEV_STATUS, which cannot be intercepted by KVM
(architecturally enforced).

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>
Cc: Ackerly Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
cc: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
[sean: rename to "sev_smoke_test"]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223004258.3104051-11-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: Add library for creating and interacting with SEV guests

Add a library/APIs for creating and interfacing with SEV guests, all of
which need some amount of common functionality, e.g. an open file handle
for the SEV driver (/dev/sev), ioctl() wrappers to pass said file handle
to KVM, tracking of the C-bit, etc.

Add an x86-specific hook to initialize address properties, a.k.a. the
location of the C-bit. An arch specific hook is rather gross, but x86
already has a dedicated #ifdef-protected kvm_get_cpu_address_width() hook,
i.e. the ugliest code already exists.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>
Cc: Ackerly Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
cc: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Originally-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223004258.3104051-9-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: Add CONFIG_64BIT definition for the build

Since only 64bit KVM selftests were supported on all architectures,
add the CONFIG_64BIT definition in kvm/Makefile to ensure only 64bit
definitions were available in the corresponding included files.

Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>

KVM: arm64: selftests: Split arch_timer test code

Split the arch-neutral test code out of aarch64/arch_timer.c
and put them into a common arch_timer.c. This is a preparation
to share timer test codes in riscv.

Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>

selftests/kvm: Fix issues with $(SPLIT_TESTS)

The introduction of $(SPLIT_TESTS) also introduced a warning when
building selftests on architectures that include get-reg-lists:

make: Entering directory '/root/kvm/tools/testing/selftests/kvm'
Makefile:272: warning: overriding recipe for target '/root/kvm/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/get-reg-list'
Makefile:267: warning: ignoring old recipe for target '/root/kvm/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/get-reg-list'
make: Leaving directory '/root/kvm/tools/testing/selftests/kvm'

In addition, the rule for $(SPLIT_TESTS_TARGETS) includes _all_
the $(SPLIT_TESTS_OBJS), which only works because there is just one.
So fix both by adjusting the rules:

- remove $(SPLIT_TESTS_TARGETS) from the $(TEST_GEN_PROGS) rules,
and rename it to $(SPLIT_TEST_GEN_PROGS)

- fix $(SPLIT_TESTS_OBJS) so that it plays well with $(OUTPUT),
rename it to $(SPLIT_TEST_GEN_OBJ), and list the object file
explicitly in the $(SPLIT_TEST_GEN_PROGS) link rule

Fixes: 17da79e009c3 ("KVM: arm64: selftests: Split get-reg-list test code", 2023-08-09)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>

KVM: selftests: Test Intel PMU architectural events on gp counters

Add test cases to verify that Intel's Architectural PMU events work as
expected when they are available according to guest CPUID. Iterate over a
range of sane PMU versions, with and without full-width writes enabled,
and over interesting combinations of lengths/masks for the bit vector that
enumerates unavailable events.

Test up to vPMU version 5, i.e. the current architectural max. KVM only
officially supports up to version 2, but the behavior of the counters is
backwards compatible, i.e. KVM shouldn't do something completely different
for a higher, architecturally-defined vPMU version. Verify KVM behavior
against the effective vPMU version, e.g. advertising vPMU 5 when KVM only
supports vPMU 2 shouldn't magically unlock vPMU 5 features.

According to Intel SDM, the number of architectural events is reported
through CPUID.0AH:EAX[31:24] and the architectural event x is supported
if EBX[x]=0 && EAX[31:24]>x.

Handcode the entirety of the measured section so that the test can
precisely assert on the number of instructions and branches retired.

Co-developed-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-17-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: Add pmu.h and lib/pmu.c for common PMU assets

Add a PMU library for x86 selftests to help eliminate open-coded event
encodings, and to reduce the amount of copy+paste between PMU selftests.

Use the new common macro definitions in the existing PMU event filter test.

Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-16-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

treewide: remove meaningless assignments in Makefiles

In Makefiles, $(error ), $(warning ), and $(info ) expand to the empty
string, as explained in the GNU Make manual [1]:
"The result of the expansion of this function is the empty string."

Therefore, they are no-op except for logging purposes.

$(shell ...) expands to the output of the command. It expands to the
empty string when the command does not print anything to stdout.
Hence, $(shell mkdir ...) is no-op except for creating the directory.

Remove meaningless assignments.

[1]: https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/make.html#Make-Control-Functions

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221134201.2656908-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org

RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add steal_time test support

With the introduction of steal-time accounting support for
RISC-V KVM we can add RISC-V support to the steal_time test.

Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>

KVM: selftests: Remove x86's so called "MMIO warning" test

Remove x86's mmio_warning_test, as it is unnecessarily complex (there's no
reason to fork, spawn threads, initialize srand(), etc..), unnecessarily
restrictive (triggering triple fault is not unique to Intel CPUs without
unrestricted guest), and provides no meaningful coverage beyond what
basic fuzzing can achieve (running a vCPU with garbage is fuzzing's bread
and butter).

That the test has *all* of the above flaws is not coincidental, as the
code was copy+pasted almost verbatim from the syzkaller reproducer that
originally found the KVM bug (which has long since been fixed).

Cc: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Link: https://groups.google.com/g/syzkaller/c/lHfau8E3SOE
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815220030.560372-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: add -MP to CFLAGS

Using -MD without -MP causes build failures when a header file is deleted
or moved. With -MP, the compiler will emit phony targets for the header
files it lists as dependencies, and the Makefiles won't refuse to attempt
to rebuild a C unit which no longer includes the deleted header.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9fc8b5395321abbfcaf5d78477a9a7cd350b08e4.camel@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: Test KVM exit behavior for private memory/access

"Testing private access when memslot gets deleted" tests the behavior
of KVM when a private memslot gets deleted while the VM is using the
private memslot. When KVM looks up the deleted (slot = NULL) memslot,
KVM should exit to userspace with KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT.

In the second test, upon a private access to non-private memslot, KVM
should also exit to userspace with KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT.

Intentionally don't take a requirement on KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD,
KVM_CAP_MEMORY_FAULT_INFO, KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE, etc., as it's a
KVM bug to advertise KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM without its prerequisites.

Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
[sean: call out the similarities with set_memory_region_test]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-36-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add basic selftest for guest_memfd()

Add a selftest to verify the basic functionality of guest_memfd():

+ file descriptor created with the guest_memfd() ioctl does not allow
read/write/mmap operations
+ file size and block size as returned from fstat are as expected
+ fallocate on the fd checks that offset/length on
fallocate(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) should be page aligned
+ invalid inputs (misaligned size, invalid flags) are rejected
+ file size and inode are unique (the innocuous-sounding
anon_inode_getfile() backs all files with a single inode...)

Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-35-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add x86-only selftest for private memory conversions

Add a selftest to exercise implicit/explicit conversion functionality
within KVM and verify:

- Shared memory is visible to host userspace
- Private memory is not visible to host userspace
- Host userspace and guest can communicate over shared memory
- Data in shared backing is preserved across conversions (test's
host userspace doesn't free the data)
- Private memory is bound to the lifetime of the VM

Ideally, KVM's selftests infrastructure would be reworked to allow backing
a single region of guest memory with multiple memslots for _all_ backing
types and shapes, i.e. ideally the code for using a single backing fd
across multiple memslots would work for "regular" memory as well. But
sadly, support for KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD has languished for far too long,
and overhauling selftests' memslots infrastructure would likely open a can
of worms, i.e. delay things even further.

In addition to the more obvious tests, verify that PUNCH_HOLE actually
frees memory. Directly verifying that KVM frees memory is impractical, if
it's even possible, so instead indirectly verify memory is freed by
asserting that the guest reads zeroes after a PUNCH_HOLE. E.g. if KVM
zaps SPTEs but doesn't actually punch a hole in the inode, the subsequent
read will still see the previous value. And obviously punching a hole
shouldn't cause explosions.

Let the user specify the number of memslots in the private mem conversion
test, i.e. don't require the number of memslots to be '1' or "nr_vcpus".
Creating more memslots than vCPUs is particularly interesting, e.g. it can
result in a single KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES spanning multiple memslots.
To keep the math reasonable, align each vCPU's chunk to at least 2MiB (the
size is 2MiB+4KiB), and require the total size to be cleanly divisible by
the number of memslots. The goal is to be able to validate that KVM plays
nice with multiple memslots, being able to create a truly arbitrary number
of memslots doesn't add meaningful value, i.e. isn't worth the cost.

Intentionally don't take a requirement on KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD,
KVM_CAP_MEMORY_FAULT_INFO, KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE, etc., as it's a
KVM bug to advertise KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM without its prerequisites.

Signed-off-by: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-32-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Ensure sysreg-defs.h is generated at the expected path

Building the KVM selftests from the main selftests Makefile (as opposed
to the kvm subdirectory) doesn't work as OUTPUT is set, forcing the
generated header to spill into the selftests directory. Additionally,
relative paths do not work when building outside of the srctree, as the
canonical selftests path is replaced with 'kselftest' in the output.

Work around both of these issues by explicitly overriding OUTPUT on the
submake cmdline. Move the whole fragment below the point lib.mk gets
included such that $(abs_objdir) is available.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212070431.145544-2-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>

KVM: selftests: add -MP to CFLAGS

Using -MD without -MP causes build failures when a header file is deleted
or moved. With -MP, the compiler will emit phony targets for the header
files it lists as dependencies, and the Makefiles won't refuse to attempt
to rebuild a C unit which no longer includes the deleted header.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9fc8b5395321abbfcaf5d78477a9a7cd350b08e4.camel@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

perf build: Ensure sysreg-defs Makefile respects output dir

Currently the sysreg-defs are written out to the source tree
unconditionally, ignoring the specified output directory. Correct the
build rule to emit the header to the output directory. Opportunistically
reorganize the rules to avoid interleaving with the set of beauty make
rules.

Reported-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121192956.919380-3-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>

KVM: selftests: Avoid using forced target for generating arm64 headers

The 'prepare' target that generates the arm64 sysreg headers had no
prerequisites, so it wound up forcing a rebuild of all KVM selftests
each invocation. Add a rule for the generated headers and just have
dependents use that for a prerequisite.

Reported-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 9697d84cc3b6 ("KVM: selftests: Generate sysreg-defs.h and add to include path")
Tested-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027005439.3142015-3-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>

KVM: selftests: aarch64: Introduce vpmu_counter_access test

Introduce vpmu_counter_access test for arm64 platforms.
The test configures PMUv3 for a vCPU, sets PMCR_EL0.N for the vCPU,
and check if the guest can consistently see the same number of the
PMU event counters (PMCR_EL0.N) that userspace sets.
This test case is done with each of the PMCR_EL0.N values from
0 to 31 (With the PMCR_EL0.N values greater than the host value,
the test expects KVM_SET_ONE_REG for the PMCR_EL0 to fail).

Signed-off-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231020214053.2144305-10-rananta@google.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>

KVM: arm64: selftests: Test for setting ID register from usersapce

Add tests to verify setting ID registers from userspace is handled
correctly by KVM. Also add a test case to use ioctl
KVM_ARM_GET_REG_WRITABLE_MASKS to get writable masks.

Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011195740.3349631-6-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>

KVM: selftests: Generate sysreg-defs.h and add to include path

Start generating sysreg-defs.h for arm64 builds in anticipation of
updating sysreg.h to a version that depends on it.

Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011195740.3349631-4-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>

KVM: selftests: Test behavior of HWCR, a.k.a. MSR_K7_HWCR

Verify the following behavior holds true for writes and reads of HWCR from
host userspace:

* Attempts to set bits 3, 6, or 8 are ignored
* Bits 18 and 24 are the only bits that can be set
* Any bit that can be set can also be cleared

Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230929230246.1954854-4-jmattson@google.com
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: s390: selftests: Add selftest for single-stepping

Test different variations of single-stepping into interrupts:

- SVC and PGM interrupts;
- Interrupts generated by ISKE;
- Interrupts generated by instructions emulated by KVM;
- Interrupts generated by instructions emulated by userspace.

Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20230725143857.228626-7-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
[frankja@de.igm.com: s/ASSERT_EQ/TEST_ASSERT_EQ/ because function was
renamed in the selftest printf series]
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>

KVM: riscv: selftests: Add get-reg-list test

get-reg-list test is used to check for KVM registers regressions
during VM migration which happens when destination host kernel
missing registers that the source host kernel has. The blessed
list registers was created by running on v6.5-rc3

Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>

KVM: arm64: selftests: Split get-reg-list test code

Split the arch-neutral test code out of aarch64/get-reg-list.c into
get-reg-list.c. To do this we invent a new make variable
$(SPLIT_TESTS) which expects common parts to be in the KVM selftests
root and the counterparts to have the same name, but be in
$(ARCH_DIR).

There's still some work to be done to de-aarch64 the common
get-reg-list.c, but we leave that to the next patch to avoid
modifying too much code while moving it.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>

KVM: selftests: Add a selftest for guest prints and formatted asserts

Add a test to exercise the various features in KVM selftest's local
snprintf() and compare them to LIBC's snprintf() to ensure they behave
the same.

This is not an exhaustive test. KVM's local snprintf() does not
implement all the features LIBC does, e.g. KVM's local snprintf() does
not support floats or doubles, so testing for those features were
excluded.

Testing was added for the features that are expected to work to
support a minimal version of printf() in the guest.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
[sean: use UCALL_EXIT_REASON, enable for all architectures]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230731203026.1192091-4-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: Add guest_snprintf() to KVM selftests

Add a local version of guest_snprintf() for use in the guest.

Having a local copy allows the guest access to string formatting
options without dependencies on LIBC. LIBC is problematic because
it heavily relies on both AVX-512 instructions and a TLS, neither of
which are guaranteed to be set up in the guest.

The file guest_sprintf.c was lifted from arch/x86/boot/printf.c and
adapted to work in the guest, including the addition of buffer length.
I.e. s/sprintf/snprintf/

The functions where prefixed with "guest_" to allow guests to
explicitly call them.

A string formatted by this function is expected to succeed or die. If
something goes wrong during the formatting process a GUEST_ASSERT()
will be thrown.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/mtdi6smhur5rqffvpu7qux7mptonw223y2653x2nwzvgm72nlo@zyc4w3kwl3rg
[sean: add a link to the discussion of other options]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729003643.1053367-6-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: Add strnlen() to the string overrides

Add strnlen() to the string overrides to allow it to be called in the
guest.

The implementation for strnlen() was taken from the kernel's generic
version, lib/string.c.

This will be needed when printf() is introduced.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729003643.1053367-5-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: s390: selftests: add selftest for CMMA migration

Add a selftest for CMMA migration on s390.

The tests cover:
- interaction of dirty tracking and migration mode, see my recent patch
"KVM: s390: disable migration mode when dirty tracking is disabled" [1],
- several invalid calls of KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS, for example: invalid
flags, CMMA support off, with/without peeking
- ensure KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS initally reports all pages as dirty,
- ensure KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS properly skips over holes in memslots, but
also non-dirty pages

Note that without the patch at [1] and the small fix in this series, the
selftests will fail.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230127140532.230651-2-nrb@linux.ibm.com/

Signed-off-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230324145424.293889-3-nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
[frankja@linux.ibm.com: squashed
20230606150510.671301-1-nrb@linux.ibm.com / "KVM: s390: selftests:
CMMA: don't run if CMMA not supported"]
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>

KVM: selftests: Add new CFLAGS to generate dependency files

Add "-MD" in CFLAGS to generate dependency files. Currently, each
time a header file is updated in KVM selftest, we will have to run
"make clean && make" to rebuild the whole test suite. By adding new
compiling flags and dependent rules in Makefile, we do not need to
make clean && make each time a header file is updated.

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601080338.212942-1-yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: Add dirty logging page splitting test

Add a test for page splitting during dirty logging and for hugepage
recovery after dirty logging.

Page splitting represents non-trivial behavior, which is complicated
by MANUAL_PROTECT mode, which causes pages to be split on the first
clear, instead of when dirty logging is enabled.

Add a test which makes assertions about page counts to help define the
expected behavior of page splitting and to provide needed coverage of the
behavior. This also helps ensure that a failure in eager page splitting
is not covered up by splitting in the vCPU path.

Tested by running the test on an Intel Haswell machine w/wo
MANUAL_PROTECT.

Reviewed-by: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230131181820.179033-3-bgardon@google.com
[sean: let the user run without hugetlb, as suggested by Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: Add test for race in kvm_recalculate_apic_map()

Keep switching between LAPIC_MODE_X2APIC and LAPIC_MODE_DISABLED during
APIC map construction to hunt for TOCTOU bugs in KVM. KVM's optimized map
recalc makes multiple passes over the list of vCPUs, and the calculations
ignore vCPU's whose APIC is hardware-disabled, i.e. there's a window where
toggling LAPIC_MODE_DISABLED is quite interesting.

Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230602233250.1014316-4-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: Add test to verify KVM's supported XCR0

Check both architectural rules and KVM's ABI for KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
to ensure the supported xfeatures[1] don't violate any of them.

The architectural rules[2] and KVM's contract with userspace ensure for a
given feature, e.g. sse, avx, amx, etc... their associated xfeatures are
either all sets or none of them are set, and any dependencies are enabled
if needed.

[1] EDX:EAX of CPUID.(EAX=0DH,ECX=0)
[2] SDM vol 1, 13.3 ENABLING THE XSAVE FEATURE SET AND XSAVE-ENABLED
FEATURES

Cc: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
[sean: expand comments, use a fancy X86_PROPERTY]
Reviewed-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Tested-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405004520.421768-7-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: Add test for SMCCC filter

Add a selftest for the SMCCC filter, ensuring basic UAPI constraints
(e.g. reserved ranges, non-overlapping ranges) are upheld. Additionally,
test that the DENIED and FWD_TO_USER work as intended.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404154050.2270077-14-oliver.upton@linux.dev

KVM: selftests: Compile s390 tests with -march=z10

The guest used in s390 kvm selftests is not be set up to handle all
instructions the compiler might emit, i.e. vector instructions, leading
to crashes.
Limit what the compiler emits to the oldest machine model currently
supported by Linux.

Signed-off-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127174552.3370169-1-nsg@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20230127174552.3370169-1-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>

KVM: selftests: Test Hyper-V extended hypercall exit to userspace

Hyper-V extended hypercalls by default exit to userspace. Verify
userspace gets the call, update the result and then verify in guest
correct result is received.

Add KVM_EXIT_HYPERV to list of "known" hypercalls so errors generate
pretty strings.

Signed-off-by: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212183720.4062037-14-vipinsh@google.com
[sean: add KVM_EXIT_HYPERV to exit_reasons_known]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: Disable "gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end" warning

Disable gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end so that tests and libraries
can create overlays of variable sized arrays at the end of structs when
using a fixed number of entries, e.g. to get/set a single MSR.

It's possible to fudge around the warning, e.g. by defining a custom
struct that hardcodes the number of entries, but that is a burden for
both developers and readers of the code.

lib/x86_64/processor.c:664:19: warning: field 'header' with variable sized type 'struct kvm_msrs'
not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension [-Wgnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end]
struct kvm_msrs header;
^
lib/x86_64/processor.c:772:19: warning: field 'header' with variable sized type 'struct kvm_msrs'
not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension [-Wgnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end]
struct kvm_msrs header;
^
lib/x86_64/processor.c:787:19: warning: field 'header' with variable sized type 'struct kvm_msrs'
not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension [-Wgnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end]
struct kvm_msrs header;
^
3 warnings generated.

x86_64/hyperv_tlb_flush.c:54:18: warning: field 'hv_vp_set' with variable sized type 'struct hv_vpset'
not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension [-Wgnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end]
struct hv_vpset hv_vp_set;
^
1 warning generated.

x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c:137:25: warning: field 'info' with variable sized type 'struct kvm_irq_routing'
not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension [-Wgnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end]
struct kvm_irq_routing info;
^
1 warning generated.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221213001653.3852042-12-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Include lib.mk before consuming $(CC)

Include lib.mk before consuming $(CC) and document that lib.mk overwrites
$(CC) unless make was invoked with -e or $(CC) was specified after make
(which makes the environment override the Makefile). Including lib.mk
after using it for probing, e.g. for -no-pie, can lead to weirdness.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221213001653.3852042-11-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Explicitly disable builtins for mem*() overrides

Explicitly disable the compiler's builtin memcmp(), memcpy(), and
memset(). Because only lib/string_override.c is built with -ffreestanding,
the compiler reserves the right to do what it wants and can try to link the
non-freestanding code to its own crud.

/usr/bin/x86_64-linux-gnu-ld: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.a(memcmp.o): in function `memcmp_ifunc':
(.text+0x0): multiple definition of `memcmp'; tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/string_override.o:
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/string_override.c:15: first defined here
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

Fixes: 6b6f71484bf4 ("KVM: selftests: Implement memcmp(), memcpy(), and memset() for guest use")
Reported-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Reported-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221213001653.3852042-10-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Probe -no-pie with actual CFLAGS used to compile

Probe -no-pie with the actual set of CFLAGS used to compile the tests,
clang whines about -no-pie being unused if the tests are compiled with
-static.

clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-no-pie'
[-Wunused-command-line-argument]

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221213001653.3852042-9-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Use proper function prototypes in probing code

Make the main() functions in the probing code proper prototypes so that
compiling the probing code with more strict flags won't generate false
negatives.

<stdin>:1:5: error: function declaration isn’t a prototype [-Werror=strict-prototypes]

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221213001653.3852042-8-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Rename UNAME_M to ARCH_DIR, fill explicitly for x86

Rename UNAME_M to ARCH_DIR and explicitly set it directly for x86. At
this point, the name of the arch directory really doesn't have anything
to do with `uname -m`, and UNAME_M is unnecessarily confusing given that
its purpose is purely to identify the arch specific directory.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221213001653.3852042-7-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Build access_tracking_perf_test for arm64

Does exactly what it says on the tin.

Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118211503.4049023-3-oliver.upton@linux.dev

KVM: selftests: Rename 'evmcs_test' to 'hyperv_evmcs'

Conform to the rest of Hyper-V emulation selftests which have 'hyperv'
prefix. Get rid of '_test' suffix as well as the purpose of this code
is fairly obvious.

Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221101145426.251680-49-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Move Hyper-V VP assist page enablement out of evmcs.h

Hyper-V VP assist page is not eVMCS specific, it is also used for
enlightened nSVM. Move the code to vendor neutral place.

Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221101145426.251680-41-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Hyper-V PV TLB flush selftest

Introduce a selftest for Hyper-V PV TLB flush hypercalls
(HvFlushVirtualAddressSpace/HvFlushVirtualAddressSpaceEx,
HvFlushVirtualAddressList/HvFlushVirtualAddressListEx).

The test creates one 'sender' vCPU and two 'worker' vCPU which do busy
loop reading from a certain GVA checking the observed value. Sender
vCPU swaos the data page with another page filled with a different value.
The expectation for workers is also altered. Without TLB flush on worker
vCPUs, they may continue to observe old value. To guard against accidental
TLB flushes for worker vCPUs the test is repeated 100 times.

Hyper-V TLB flush hypercalls are tested in both 'normal' and 'XMM
fast' modes.

Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221101145426.251680-38-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Hyper-V PV IPI selftest

Introduce a selftest for Hyper-V PV IPI hypercalls
(HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpi, HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx).

The test creates one 'sender' vCPU and two 'receiver' vCPU and then
issues various combinations of send IPI hypercalls in both 'normal'
and 'fast' (with XMM input where necessary) mode. Later, the test
checks whether IPIs were delivered to the expected destination vCPU[s].

Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221101145426.251680-34-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add a test for KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE

Add a selftest to exercise the KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE
capability.

This capability is also exercised through
smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test, but that test requires
allow_smaller_maxphyaddr=Y, which is off by default on Intel when ept=Y
and unconditionally disabled on AMD when npt=Y. This new test ensures
that KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE is exercised independent of
allow_smaller_maxphyaddr.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102184654.282799-11-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: Rename emulator_error_test to smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test

Rename emulator_error_test to smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test and
update the comment at the top of the file to document that this is
explicitly a test to validate that KVM emulates instructions in response
to an EPT violation when emulating a smaller MAXPHYADDR.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102184654.282799-2-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: Consolidate common code for populating ucall struct

Make ucall() a common helper that populates struct ucall, and only calls
into arch code to make the actually call out to userspace.

Rename all arch-specific helpers to make it clear they're arch-specific,
and to avoid collisions with common helpers (one more on its way...)

Add WRITE_ONCE() to stores in ucall() code (as already done to aarch64
code in commit 9e2f6498efbb ("selftests: KVM: Handle compiler
optimizations in ucall")) to prevent clang optimizations breaking ucalls.

Cc: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006003409.649993-2-seanjc@google.com

KVM: selftests: Rename perf_test_util.[ch] to memstress.[ch]

Rename the perf_test_util.[ch] files to memstress.[ch]. Symbols are
renamed in the following commit to reduce the amount of churn here in
hopes of playiing nice with git's file rename detection.

The name "memstress" was chosen to better describe the functionality
proveded by this library, which is to create and run a VM that
reads/writes to guest memory on all vCPUs in parallel.

"memstress" also contains the same number of chracters as "perf_test",
making it a drop-in replacement in symbols, e.g. function names, without
impacting line lengths. Also the lack of underscore between "mem" and
"stress" makes it clear "memstress" is a noun.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221012165729.3505266-2-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add aarch64/page_fault_test

Add a new test for stage 2 faults when using different combinations of
guest accesses (e.g., write, S1PTW), backing source type (e.g., anon)
and types of faults (e.g., read on hugetlbfs with a hole). The next
commits will add different handling methods and more faults (e.g., uffd
and dirty logging). This first commit starts by adding two sanity checks
for all types of accesses: AF setting by the hw, and accessing memslots
with holes.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221017195834.2295901-11-ricarkol@google.com

KVM: selftests: Add a userfaultfd library

Move the generic userfaultfd code out of demand_paging_test.c into a
common library, userfaultfd_util. This library consists of a setup and a
stop function. The setup function starts a thread for handling page
faults using the handler callback function. This setup returns a
uffd_desc object which is then used in the stop function (to wait and
destroy the threads).

Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221017195834.2295901-2-ricarkol@google.com

kvm: selftests: add svm nested shutdown test

Add test that tests that on SVM if L1 doesn't intercept SHUTDOWN,
then L2 crashes L1 and doesn't crash L2

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221103141351.50662-7-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add test for AArch32 ID registers

Add a test to assert that KVM handles the AArch64 views of the AArch32
ID registers as RAZ/WI (writable only from userspace). For registers
that were already hidden or unallocated, expect RAZ + invariant
behavior.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220913094441.3957645-8-oliver.upton@linux.dev

KVM: selftests: Add an x86-only test to verify nested exception queueing

Add a test to verify that KVM_{G,S}ET_EVENTS play nice with pending vs.
injected exceptions when an exception is being queued for L2, and that
KVM correctly handles L1's exception intercept wants.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220830231614.3580124-27-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Implement memcmp(), memcpy(), and memset() for guest use

Implement memcmp(), memcpy(), and memset() to override the compiler's
built-in versions in order to guarantee that the compiler won't generate
out-of-line calls to external functions via the PLT. This allows the
helpers to be safely used in guest code, as KVM selftests don't support
dynamic loading of guest code.

Steal the implementations from the kernel's generic versions, sans the
optimizations in memcmp() for unaligned accesses.

Put the utilities in a separate compilation unit and build with
-ffreestanding to fudge around a gcc "feature" where it will optimize
memset(), memcpy(), etc... by generating a recursive call. I.e. the
compiler optimizes itself into infinite recursion. Alternatively, the
individual functions could be tagged with
optimize("no-tree-loop-distribute-patterns"), but using "optimize" for
anything but debug is discouraged, and Linus NAK'd the use of the flag
in the kernel proper[*].

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wik-oXnUpfZ6Hw37uLykc-_P0Apyn2XuX-odh-3Nzop8w@mail.gmail.com

Cc: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev>
Cc: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Cc: Atish Patra <atishp@atishpatra.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220928233652.783504-2-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Make rseq compatible with glibc-2.35

The rseq information is registered by TLS, starting from glibc-2.35.
In this case, the test always fails due to syscall(__NR_rseq). For
example, on RHEL9.1 where upstream glibc-2.35 features are enabled
on downstream glibc-2.34, the test fails like below.

# ./rseq_test
==== Test Assertion Failure ====
rseq_test.c:60: !r
pid=112043 tid=112043 errno=22 - Invalid argument
1 0x0000000000401973: main at rseq_test.c:226
2 0x0000ffff84b6c79b: ?? ??:0
3 0x0000ffff84b6c86b: ?? ??:0
4 0x0000000000401b6f: _start at ??:?
rseq failed, errno = 22 (Invalid argument)
# rpm -aq | grep glibc-2
glibc-2.34-39.el9.aarch64

Fix the issue by using "../rseq/rseq.c" to fetch the rseq information,
registred by TLS if it exists. Otherwise, we're going to register our
own rseq information as before.

Reported-by: Yihuang Yu <yihyu@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220810104114.6838-2-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm: fix compilation

Commit 49de12ba06ef ("selftests: drop KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL make target")
dropped from tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk the code related to KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL,
but in doing so it also dropped the definition of the ARCH variable. The ARCH
variable is used in several subdirectories, but kvm/ is the only one of these
that was using KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL.

As a result, kvm selftests cannot be built anymore:

In file included from include/x86_64/vmx.h:12,
from x86_64/vmx_pmu_caps_test.c:18:
include/x86_64/processor.h:15:10: fatal error: asm/msr-index.h: No such file or directory
15 | #include <asm/msr-index.h>
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

In file included from ../../../../tools/include/asm/atomic.h:6,
from ../../../../tools/include/linux/atomic.h:5,
from rseq_test.c:15:
../../../../tools/include/asm/../../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:11:10: fatal error: asm/cmpxchg.h: No such file or directory
11 | #include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fix it by including the definition that was present in lib.mk.

Fixes: 49de12ba06ef ("selftests: drop KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL make target")
Cc: Guillaume Tucker <guillaume.tucker@collabora.com>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Verify VMX MSRs can be restored to KVM-supported values

Verify that KVM allows toggling VMX MSR bits to be "more" restrictive,
and also allows restoring each MSR to KVM's original, less restrictive
value.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220607213604.3346000-16-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Remove the obsolete/dead MMU role test

Remove the MMU role test, which was made obsolete by KVM commit
feb627e8d6f6 ("KVM: x86: Forbid KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} after KVM_RUN"). The
ongoing costs of keeping the test updated far outweigh any benefits,
e.g. the test _might_ be useful as an example or for documentation
purposes, but otherwise the test is dead weight.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614200707.3315957-14-seanjc@google.com

KVM: selftests: Add a self test for CMCI and UCNA emulations.

This patch add a self test that verifies user space can inject
UnCorrectable No Action required (UCNA) memory errors to the guest.
It also verifies that incorrectly configured MSRs for Corrected
Machine Check Interrupt (CMCI) emulation will result in #GP.

Signed-off-by: Jue Wang <juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220610171134.772566-9-juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add NX huge pages test

There's currently no test coverage of NX hugepages in KVM selftests, so
add a basic test to ensure that the feature works as intended.

The test creates a VM with a data slot backed with huge pages. The
memory in the data slot is filled with op-codes for the return
instruction. The guest then executes a series of accesses on the memory,
some reads, some instruction fetches. After each operation, the guest
exits and the test performs some checks on the backing page counts to
ensure that NX page splitting an reclaim work as expected.

Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220613212523.3436117-7-bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add MONITOR/MWAIT quirk test

Add a test to verify the "MONITOR/MWAIT never fault" quirk, and as a
bonus, also verify the related "MISC_ENABLES ignores ENABLE_MWAIT" quirk.

If the "never fault" quirk is enabled, MONITOR/MWAIT should always be
emulated as NOPs, even if they're reported as disabled in guest CPUID.
Use the MISC_ENABLES quirk to coerce KVM into toggling the MWAIT CPUID
enable, as KVM now disallows manually toggling CPUID bits after running
the vCPU.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220608224516.3788274-6-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add a test to get/set triple fault event

Add a selftest for triple fault event:
- launch the L2 and exit to userspace via I/O.
- using KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS to pend a triple fault event.
- with the immediate_exit, check the triple fault is pending.
- run for real with pending triple fault and L1 can see the triple
fault.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220524135624.22988-3-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: selftests: Add KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID cap test

Basic test coverage of KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID cap.

This capability can be enabled before vCPU creation and only allowed
to set once. if assigned vcpu id is beyond KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID
capability, vCPU creation will fail.

Signed-off-by: Zeng Guang <guang.zeng@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220422134456.26655-1-guang.zeng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: nSVM: Add svm_nested_soft_inject_test

Add a KVM self-test that checks whether a nSVM L1 is able to successfully
inject a software interrupt, a soft exception and a NMI into its L2 guest.

In practice, this tests both the next_rip field consistency and
L1-injected event with intervening L0 VMEXIT during its delivery:
the first nested VMRUN (that's also trying to inject a software interrupt)
will immediately trigger a L0 NPF.
This L0 NPF will have zero in its CPU-returned next_rip field, which if
incorrectly reused by KVM will trigger a #PF when trying to return to
such address 0 from the interrupt handler.

For NMI injection this tests whether the L1 NMI state isn't getting
incorrectly mixed with the L2 NMI state if a L1 -> L2 NMI needs to be
re-injected.

Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
[sean: check exact L2 RIP on first soft interrupt]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <d5f3d56528558ad8e28a9f1e1e4187f5a1e6770a.1651440202.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: stop using KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL

Stop using the KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL flag as installing the kernel headers
from the kselftest Makefile is causing some issues. Instead, rely on
the headers to be installed directly by the top-level Makefile
"headers_install" make target prior to building kselftest.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Tucker <guillaume.tucker@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

KVM: selftests: Add option to run dirty_log_perf_test vCPUs in L2

Add an option to dirty_log_perf_test that configures the vCPUs to run in
L2 instead of L1. This makes it possible to benchmark the dirty logging
performance of nested virtualization, which is particularly interesting
because KVM must shadow L1's EPT/NPT tables.

For now this support only works on x86_64 CPUs with VMX. Otherwise
passing -n results in the test being skipped.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220520233249.3776001-11-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Clean up LIBKVM files in Makefile

Break up the long lines for LIBKVM and alphabetize each architecture.
This makes reading the Makefile easier, and will make reading diffs to
LIBKVM easier.

No functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220520233249.3776001-10-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Link selftests directly with lib object files

The linker does obey strong/weak symbols when linking static libraries,
it simply resolves an undefined symbol to the first-encountered symbol.
This means that defining __weak arch-generic functions and then defining
arch-specific strong functions to override them in libkvm will not
always work.

More specifically, if we have:

lib/generic.c:

void __weak foo(void)
{
pr_info("weak\n");
}

void bar(void)
{
foo();
}

lib/x86_64/arch.c:

void foo(void)
{
pr_info("strong\n");
}

And a selftest that calls bar(), it will print "weak". Now if you make
generic.o explicitly depend on arch.o (e.g. add function to arch.c that
is called directly from generic.c) it will print "strong". In other
words, it seems that the linker is free to throw out arch.o when linking
because generic.o does not explicitly depend on it, which causes the
linker to lose the strong symbol.

One solution is to link libkvm.a with --whole-archive so that the linker
doesn't throw away object files it thinks are unnecessary. However that
is a bit difficult to plumb since we are using the common selftests
makefile rules. An easier solution is to drop libkvm.a just link
selftests with all the .o files that were originally in libkvm.a.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220520233249.3776001-9-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Drop unnecessary rule for STATIC_LIBS

Drop the "all: $(STATIC_LIBS)" rule. The KVM selftests already depend
on $(STATIC_LIBS), so there is no reason to have an extra "all" rule.

Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220520233249.3776001-8-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: x86: Fix test failure on arch lbr capable platforms

On Arch LBR capable platforms, LBR_FMT in perf capability msr is 0x3f,
so the last format test will fail. Use a true invalid format(0x30) for
the test if it's running on these platforms. Opportunistically change
the file name to reflect the tests actually carried out.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220512084046.105479-1-weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: KVM: Rename psci_cpu_on_test to psci_test

There are other interactions with PSCI worth testing; rename the PSCI
test to make it more generic.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220504032446.4133305-9-oupton@google.com

selftests: KVM: aarch64: Introduce hypercall ABI test

Introduce a KVM selftest to check the hypercall interface
for arm64 platforms. The test validates the user-space'
[GET|SET]_ONE_REG interface to read/write the psuedo-firmware
registers as well as its effects on the guest upon certain
configurations.

Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220502233853.1233742-9-rananta@google.com

selftests: KVM: Rename psci_cpu_on_test to psci_test

There are other interactions with PSCI worth testing; rename the PSCI
test to make it more generic.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220409184549.1681189-10-oupton@google.com

KVM: x86: Test case for TSC scaling and offset sync

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20220225145304.36166-4-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: KVM: Test KVM_X86_QUIRK_FIX_HYPERCALL_INSN

Add a test that asserts KVM rewrites guest hypercall instructions to
match the running architecture (VMCALL on VMX, VMMCALL on SVM).
Additionally, test that with the quirk disabled, KVM no longer rewrites
guest instructions and instead injects a #UD.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220316005538.2282772-3-oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: arm64: selftests: Introduce vcpu_width_config

Introduce a test for aarch64 that ensures non-mixed-width vCPUs
(all 64bit vCPUs or all 32bit vcPUs) can be configured, and
mixed-width vCPUs cannot be configured.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220329031924.619453-3-reijiw@google.com

KVM: selftests: Add test to populate a VM with the max possible guest mem

Add a selftest that enables populating a VM with the maximum amount of
guest memory allowed by the underlying architecture. Abuse KVM's
memslots by mapping a single host memory region into multiple memslots so
that the selftest doesn't require a system with terabytes of RAM.

Default to 512gb of guest memory, which isn't all that interesting, but
should work on all MMUs and doesn't take an exorbitant amount of memory
or time. E.g. testing with ~64tb of guest memory takes the better part
of an hour, and requires 200gb of memory for KVM's page tables when using
4kb pages.

To inflicit maximum abuse on KVM' MMU, default to 4kb pages (or whatever
the not-hugepage size is) in the backing store (memfd). Use memfd for
the host backing store to ensure that hugepages are guaranteed when
requested, and to give the user explicit control of the size of hugepage
being tested.

By default, spin up as many vCPUs as there are available to the selftest,
and distribute the work of dirtying each 4kb chunk of memory across all
vCPUs. Dirtying guest memory forces KVM to populate its page tables, and
also forces KVM to write back accessed/dirty information to struct page
when the guest memory is freed.

On x86, perform two passes with a MMU context reset between each pass to
coerce KVM into dropping all references to the MMU root, e.g. to emulate
a vCPU dropping the last reference. Perform both passes and all
rendezvous on all architectures in the hope that arm64 and s390x can gain
similar shenanigans in the future.

Measure and report the duration of each operation, which is helpful not
only to verify the test is working as intended, but also to easily
evaluate the performance differences different page sizes.

Provide command line options to limit the amount of guest memory, set the
size of each slot (i.e. of the host memory region), set the number of
vCPUs, and to enable usage of hugepages.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220226001546.360188-29-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add test to verify KVM handling of ICR

The main thing that the selftest verifies is that KVM copies x2APIC's
ICR[63:32] to/from ICR2 when userspace accesses the vAPIC page via
KVM_{G,S}ET_LAPIC. KVM previously split x2APIC ICR to ICR+ICR2 at the
time of write (from the guest), and so KVM must preserve that behavior
for backwards compatibility between different versions of KVM.

It will also test other invariants, e.g. that KVM clears the BUSY
flag on ICR writes, that the reserved bits in ICR2 are dropped on writes
from the guest, etc...

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220204214205.3306634-12-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: s390: selftests: Test TEST PROTECTION emulation

Test the emulation of TEST PROTECTION in the presence of storage keys.
Emulation only occurs under certain conditions, one of which is the host
page being protected.
Trigger this by protecting the test pages via mprotect.

Signed-off-by: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211182215.2730017-5-scgl@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>

KVM: selftests: nSVM: Add enlightened MSR-Bitmap selftest

Introduce a new test for Hyper-V nSVM extensions (Hyper-V on KVM) and add
a test for enlightened MSR-Bitmap feature:

- Intercept access to MSR_FS_BASE in L1 and check that this works
with enlightened MSR-Bitmap disabled.
- Enabled enlightened MSR-Bitmap and check that the intercept still works
as expected.
- Intercept access to MSR_GS_BASE but don't clear the corresponding bit
from clean fields mask, KVM is supposed to skip updating MSR-Bitmap02 and
thus the consequent access to the MSR from L2 will not get intercepted.
- Finally, clear the corresponding bit from clean fields mask and check
that access to MSR_GS_BASE is now intercepted.

The test works with the assumption, that access to MSR_FS_BASE/MSR_GS_BASE
is not intercepted for L1. If this ever becomes not true the test will
fail as nested_svm_exit_handled_msr() always checks L1's MSR-Bitmap for
L2 irrespective of clean fields. The behavior is correct as enlightened
MSR-Bitmap feature is just an optimization, KVM is not obliged to ignore
updates when the corresponding bit in clean fields stays clear.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220203104620.277031-7-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm: Add the uapi headers include variable

Out of tree build of this test fails if relative path of the output
directory is specified. Add KHDR_INCLUDES to correctly reach the
headers.

Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: kvm: Remove absent target file

There is no vmx_pi_mmio_test file. Remove it to get rid of error while
creation of selftest archive:

rsync: [sender] link_stat "/kselftest/kvm/x86_64/vmx_pi_mmio_test" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: some files/attrs were not transferred (see previous errors) (code 23) at main.c(1333) [sender=3.2.3]

Fixes: 6a58150859fd ("selftest: KVM: Add intra host migration tests")
Reported-by: "kernelci.org bot" <bot@kernelci.org>
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Message-Id: <20220210172352.1317554-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Re-enable access_tracking_perf_test

This selftest was accidentally removed by commit 6a58150859fd
("selftest: KVM: Add intra host migration tests"). Add it back.

Fixes: 6a58150859fd ("selftest: KVM: Add intra host migration tests")
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220120003826.2805036-1-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add a test to force emulation with a pending exception

Add a VMX specific test to verify that KVM doesn't explode if userspace
attempts KVM_RUN when emulation is required with a pending exception.
KVM VMX's emulation support for !unrestricted_guest punts exceptions to
userspace instead of attempting to synthesize the exception with all the
correct state (and stack switching, etc...).

Punting is acceptable as there's never been a request to support
injecting exceptions when emulating due to invalid state, but KVM has
historically assumed that userspace will do the right thing and either
clear the exception or kill the guest. Deliberately do the opposite and
attempt to re-enter the guest with a pending exception and emulation
required to verify KVM continues to punt the combination to userspace,
e.g. doesn't explode, WARN, etc...

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211228232437.1875318-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm/x86: Add test for KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER

Verify that the PMU event filter works as expected.

Note that the virtual PMU doesn't work as expected on AMD Zen CPUs (an
intercepted rdmsr is counted as a retired branch instruction), but the
PMU event filter does work.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220115052431.447232-7-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Rename 'get_cpuid_test' to 'cpuid_test'

In preparation to reusing the existing 'get_cpuid_test' for testing
"KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} after KVM_RUN" rename it to 'cpuid_test' to avoid
the confusion.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220117150542.2176196-4-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftest: kvm: Add amx selftest

This selftest covers two aspects of AMX. The first is triggering #NM
exception and checking the MSR XFD_ERR value. The second case is
loading tile config and tile data into guest registers and trapping to
the host side for a complete save/load of the guest state. TMM0
is also checked against memory data after save/restore.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20211223145322.2914028-4-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add initial support for RISC-V 64-bit

We add initial support for RISC-V 64-bit in KVM selftests using
which we can cross-compile and run arch independent tests such as:
demand_paging_test
dirty_log_test
kvm_create_max_vcpus,
kvm_page_table_test
set_memory_region_test
kvm_binary_stats_test

All VM guest modes defined in kvm_util.h require at least 48-bit
guest virtual address so to use KVM RISC-V selftests hardware
need to support at least Sv48 MMU for guest (i.e. VS-mode).

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>

KVM: selftests: Add EXTRA_CFLAGS in top-level Makefile

We add EXTRA_CFLAGS to the common CFLAGS of top-level Makefile which will
allow users to pass additional compile-time flags such as "-static".

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add vgic_irq to test userspace IRQ injection

Add a new KVM selftest, vgic_irq, for testing userspace IRQ injection. This
particular test injects an SPI using KVM_IRQ_LINE on GICv3 and verifies
that the IRQ is handled in the guest. The next commits will add more
types of IRQs and different modes.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109023906.1091208-7-ricarkol@google.com

KVM: selftests: Add test to verify TRIPLE_FAULT on invalid L2 guest state

Add a selftest to attempt to enter L2 with invalid guests state by
exiting to userspace via I/O from L2, and then using KVM_SET_SREGS to set
invalid guest state (marking TR unusable is arbitrary chosen for its
relative simplicity).

This is a regression test for a bug introduced by commit c8607e4a086f
("KVM: x86: nVMX: don't fail nested VM entry on invalid guest state if
!from_vmentry"), which incorrectly set vmx->fail=true when L2 had invalid
guest state and ultimately triggered a WARN due to nested_vmx_vmexit()
seeing vmx->fail==true while attempting to synthesize a nested VM-Exit.

The is also a functional test to verify that KVM sythesizes TRIPLE_FAULT
for L2, which is somewhat arbitrary behavior, instead of emulating L2.
KVM should never emulate L2 due to invalid guest state, as it's
architecturally impossible for L1 to run an L2 guest with invalid state
as nested VM-Enter should always fail, i.e. L1 needs to do the emulation.
Stuffing state via KVM ioctl() is a non-architctural, out-of-band case,
hence the TRIPLE_FAULT being rather arbitrary.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211207193006.120997-5-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: KVM: Add test to verify KVM doesn't explode on "bad" I/O

Add an x86 selftest to verify that KVM doesn't WARN or otherwise explode
if userspace modifies RCX during a userspace exit to handle string I/O.
This is a regression test for a user-triggerable WARN introduced by
commit 3b27de271839 ("KVM: x86: split the two parts of emulator_pio_in").

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211025201311.1881846-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftest: KVM: Add intra host migration tests

Adds testcases for intra host migration for SEV and SEV-ES. Also adds
locking test to confirm no deadlock exists.

Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Message-Id: <20211021174303.385706-6-pgonda@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Build the memslot tests for arm64

Add memslot_perf_test and memslot_modification_stress_test to the list
of aarch64 selftests.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210907180957.609966-3-ricarkol@google.com

selftests: KVM: Introduce system counter offset test

Introduce a KVM selftest to verify that userspace manipulation of the
TSC (via the new vCPU attribute) results in the correct behavior within
the guest.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210916181555.973085-6-oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: KVM: Add test for KVM_{GET,SET}_CLOCK

Add a selftest for the new KVM clock UAPI that was introduced. Ensure
that the KVM clock is consistent between userspace and the guest, and
that the difference in realtime will only ever cause the KVM clock to
advance forward.

Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210916181555.973085-3-oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: arm64: selftests: Add arch_timer test

Add a KVM selftest to validate the arch_timer functionality.
Primarily, the test sets up periodic timer interrupts and
validates the basic architectural expectations upon its receipt.

The test provides command-line options to configure the period
of the timer, number of iterations, and number of vCPUs.

Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007233439.1826892-15-rananta@google.com

KVM: arm64: selftests: Add host support for vGIC

Implement a simple library to perform vGIC-v3 setup
from a host point of view. This includes creating a
vGIC device, setting up distributor and redistributor
attributes, and mapping the guest physical addresses.

The definition of REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR is taken from
aarch64/vgic_init test. Hence, replace the definition
by including vgic.h in the test file.

Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007233439.1826892-14-rananta@google.com

KVM: arm64: selftests: Add basic GICv3 support

Add basic support for ARM Generic Interrupt Controller v3.
The support provides guests to setup interrupts.

The work is inspired from kvm-unit-tests and the kernel's
GIC driver (drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c).

Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007233439.1826892-13-rananta@google.com

KVM: arm64: selftests: Add light-weight spinlock support

Add a simpler version of spinlock support for ARM64 for
the guests to use.

The implementation is loosely based on the spinlock
implementation in kvm-unit-tests.

Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007233439.1826892-12-rananta@google.com

KVM: x86: selftests: test simultaneous uses of V_IRQ from L1 and L0

Test that if:

* L1 disables virtual interrupt masking, and INTR intercept.

* L1 setups a virtual interrupt to be injected to L2 and enters L2 with
interrupts disabled, thus the virtual interrupt is pending.

* Now an external interrupt arrives in L1 and since
L1 doesn't intercept it, it should be delivered to L2 when
it enables interrupts.

to do this L0 (abuses) V_IRQ to setup an
interrupt window, and returns to L2.

* L2 enables interrupts.
This should trigger the interrupt window,
injection of the external interrupt and delivery
of the virtual interrupt that can now be done.

* Test that now L2 gets those interrupts.

This is the test that demonstrates the issue that was
fixed in the previous patch.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210914154825.104886-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add a test for KVM_RUN+rseq to detect task migration bugs

Add a test to verify an rseq's CPU ID is updated correctly if the task is
migrated while the kernel is handling KVM_RUN. This is a regression test
for a bug introduced by commit 72c3c0fe54a3 ("x86/kvm: Use generic xfer
to guest work function"), where TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME would be cleared by KVM
without updating rseq, leading to a stale CPU ID and other badness.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Message-Id: <20210901203030.1292304-5-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: KVM: Introduce psci_cpu_on_test

Introduce a test for aarch64 that ensures CPU resets induced by PSCI are
reflected in the target vCPU's state, even if the target is never run
again. This is a regression test for a race between vCPU migration and
PSCI.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818202133.1106786-5-oupton@google.com

KVM: selftests: Introduce access_tracking_perf_test

This test measures the performance effects of KVM's access tracking.
Access tracking is driven by the MMU notifiers test_young, clear_young,
and clear_flush_young. These notifiers do not have a direct userspace
API, however the clear_young notifier can be triggered by marking a
pages as idle in /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap. This test leverages
that mechanism to enable access tracking on guest memory.

To measure performance this test runs a VM with a configurable number of
vCPUs that each touch every page in disjoint regions of memory.
Performance is measured in the time it takes all vCPUs to finish
touching their predefined region.

Example invocation:

$ ./access_tracking_perf_test -v 8
Testing guest mode: PA-bits:ANY, VA-bits:48, 4K pages
guest physical test memory offset: 0xffdfffff000

Populating memory : 1.337752570s
Writing to populated memory : 0.010177640s
Reading from populated memory : 0.009548239s
Mark memory idle : 23.973131748s
Writing to idle memory : 0.063584496s
Mark memory idle : 24.924652964s
Reading from idle memory : 0.062042814s

Breaking down the results:

* "Populating memory": The time it takes for all vCPUs to perform the
first write to every page in their region.

* "Writing to populated memory" / "Reading from populated memory": The
time it takes for all vCPUs to write and read to every page in their
region after it has been populated. This serves as a control for the
later results.

* "Mark memory idle": The time it takes for every vCPU to mark every
page in their region as idle through page_idle.

* "Writing to idle memory" / "Reading from idle memory": The time it
takes for all vCPUs to write and read to every page in their region
after it has been marked idle.

This test should be portable across architectures but it is only enabled
for x86_64 since that's all I have tested.

Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210713220957.3493520-7-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm: Allows userspace to handle emulation errors.

This test exercises the feature KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE. When
enabled, errors in the in-kernel instruction emulator are forwarded to
userspace with the instruction bytes stored in the exit struct for
KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR. So, when the guest attempts to emulate an
'flds' instruction, which isn't able to be emulated in KVM, instead
of failing, KVM sends the instruction to userspace to handle.

For this test to work properly the module parameter
'allow_smaller_maxphyaddr' has to be set.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210510144834.658457-3-aaronlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add selftest for KVM statistics data binary interface

Add selftest to check KVM stats descriptors validity.

Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> #arm64
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210618222709.1858088-7-jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: sefltests: Add x86-64 test to verify MMU reacts to CPUID updates

Add an x86-only test to verify that x86's MMU reacts to CPUID updates
that impact the MMU. KVM has had multiple bugs where it fails to
reconfigure the MMU after the guest's vCPU model changes.

Sadly, this test is effectively limited to shadow paging because the
hardware page walk handler doesn't support software disabling of GBPAGES
support, and KVM doesn't manually walk the GVA->GPA on faults for
performance reasons (doing so would large defeat the benefits of TDP).

Don't require !TDP for the tests as there is still value in running the
tests with TDP, even though the tests will fail (barring KVM hacks).
E.g. KVM should not completely explode if MAXPHYADDR results in KVM using
4-level vs. 5-level paging for the guest.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-20-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: arm64: selftests: get-reg-list: Remove get-reg-list-sve

Now that we can easily run the test for multiple vcpu configs, let's
merge get-reg-list and get-reg-list-sve into just get-reg-list. We
also add a final change to make it more possible to run multiple
tests, which is to fork the test, rather than directly run it. That
allows a test to fail, but subsequent tests can still run.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210531103344.29325-5-drjones@redhat.com

KVM: selftests: Introduce hyperv_features test

The initial implementation of the test only tests that access to Hyper-V
MSRs and hypercalls is in compliance with guest visible CPUID feature bits.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210521095204.2161214-31-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Hoist APIC functions out of individual tests

Move the APIC functions into the library to encourage code reuse and
to avoid unintended deviations.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210604172611.281819-10-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: x86: Add vmx_nested_tsc_scaling_test

Test that nested TSC scaling works as expected with both L1 and L2
scaled.

Signed-off-by: Ilias Stamatis <ilstam@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210526184418.28881-12-ilstam@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add aarch64/debug-exceptions test

Covers fundamental tests for debug exceptions. The guest installs and
handle its debug exceptions itself, without KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611011020.3420067-7-ricarkol@google.com

KVM: selftests: Add exception handling support for aarch64

Add the infrastructure needed to enable exception handling in aarch64
selftests. The exception handling defaults to an unhandled-exception
handler which aborts the test, just like x86. These handlers can be
overridden by calling vm_install_exception_handler(vector) or
vm_install_sync_handler(vector, ec). The unhandled exception reporting
from the guest is done using the ucall type introduced in a previous
commit, UCALL_UNHANDLED.

The exception handling code is inspired on kvm-unit-tests.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611011020.3420067-6-ricarkol@google.com

KVM: selftests: add a memslot-related performance benchmark

This benchmark contains the following tests:
* Map test, where the host unmaps guest memory while the guest writes to
it (maps it).

The test is designed in a way to make the unmap operation on the host
take a negligible amount of time in comparison with the mapping
operation in the guest.

The test area is actually split in two: the first half is being mapped
by the guest while the second half in being unmapped by the host.
Then a guest <-> host sync happens and the areas are reversed.

* Unmap test which is broadly similar to the above map test, but it is
designed in an opposite way: to make the mapping operation in the guest
take a negligible amount of time in comparison with the unmap operation
on the host.
This test is available in two variants: with per-page unmap operation
or a chunked one (using 2 MiB chunk size).

* Move active area test which involves moving the last (highest gfn)
memslot a bit back and forth on the host while the guest is
concurrently writing around the area being moved (including over the
moved memslot).

* Move inactive area test which is similar to the previous move active
area test, but now guest writes all happen outside of the area being
moved.

* Read / write test in which the guest writes to the beginning of each
page of the test area while the host writes to the middle of each such
page.
Then each side checks the values the other side has written.
This particular test is not expected to give different results depending
on particular memslots implementation, it is meant as a rough sanity
check and to provide insight on the spread of test results expected.

Each test performs its operation in a loop until a test period ends
(this is 5 seconds by default, but it is configurable).
Then the total count of loops done is divided by the actual elapsed
time to give the test result.

The tests have a configurable memslot cap with the "-s" test option, by
default the system maximum is used.
Each test is repeated a particular number of times (by default 20
times), the best result achieved is printed.

The test memory area is divided equally between memslots, the reminder
is added to the last memslot.
The test area size does not depend on the number of memslots in use.

The tests also measure the time that it took to add all these memslots.
The best result from the tests that use the whole test area is printed
after all the requested tests are done.

In general, these tests are designed to use as much memory as possible
(within reason) while still doing 100+ loops even on high memslot counts
with the default test length.
Increasing the test runtime makes it increasingly more likely that some
event will happen on the system during the test run, which might lower
the test result.

Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <8d31bb3d92bc8fa33a9756fa802ee14266ab994e.1618253574.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Keep track of memslots more efficiently

The KVM selftest framework was using a simple list for keeping track of
the memslots currently in use.
This resulted in lookups and adding a single memslot being O(n), the
later due to linear scanning of the existing memslot set to check for
the presence of any conflicting entries.

Before this change, benchmarking high count of memslots was more or less
impossible as pretty much all the benchmark time was spent in the
selftest framework code.

We can simply use a rbtree for keeping track of both of gfn and hva.
We don't need an interval tree for hva here as we can't have overlapping
memslots because we allocate a completely new memory chunk for each new
memslot.

Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <b12749d47ee860468240cf027412c91b76dbe3db.1618253574.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add a test for kvm page table code

This test serves as a performance tester and a bug reproducer for
kvm page table code (GPA->HPA mappings), so it gives guidance for
people trying to make some improvement for kvm.

The function guest_code() can cover the conditions where a single vcpu or
multiple vcpus access guest pages within the same memory region, in three
VM stages(before dirty logging, during dirty logging, after dirty logging).
Besides, the backing src memory type(ANONYMOUS/THP/HUGETLB) of the tested
memory region can be specified by users, which means normal page mappings
or block mappings can be chosen by users to be created in the test.

If ANONYMOUS memory is specified, kvm will create normal page mappings
for the tested memory region before dirty logging, and update attributes
of the page mappings from RO to RW during dirty logging. If THP/HUGETLB
memory is specified, kvm will create block mappings for the tested memory
region before dirty logging, and split the blcok mappings into normal page
mappings during dirty logging, and coalesce the page mappings back into
block mappings after dirty logging is stopped.

So in summary, as a performance tester, this test can present the
performance of kvm creating/updating normal page mappings, or the
performance of kvm creating/splitting/recovering block mappings,
through execution time.

When we need to coalesce the page mappings back to block mappings after
dirty logging is stopped, we have to firstly invalidate *all* the TLB
entries for the page mappings right before installation of the block entry,
because a TLB conflict abort error could occur if we can't invalidate the
TLB entries fully. We have hit this TLB conflict twice on aarch64 software
implementation and fixed it. As this test can imulate process from dirty
logging enabled to dirty logging stopped of a VM with block mappings,
so it can also reproduce this TLB conflict abort due to inadequate TLB
invalidation when coalescing tables.

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210330080856.14940-11-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: aarch64/vgic-v3 init sequence tests

The tests exercise the VGIC_V3 device creation including the
associated KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR group attributes:

- KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST/REDIST
- KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION

Some other tests dedicate to KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_REDIST_REGS group
and especially the GICR_TYPER read. The goal was to test the case
recently fixed by commit 23bde34771f1
("KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Drop the reporting of GICR_TYPER.Last for userspace").

The API under test can be found at
Documentation/virt/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v3.rst

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210405163941.510258-10-eric.auger@redhat.com

tools: do not include scripts/Kbuild.include

Since commit 57fd251c7896 ("kbuild: split cc-option and friends to
scripts/Makefile.compiler"), some kselftests fail to build.

The tools/ directory opted out Kbuild, and went in a different
direction. People copied scripts and Makefiles to the tools/ directory
to create their own build system.

tools/build/Build.include mimics scripts/Kbuild.include, but some
tool Makefiles include the Kbuild one to import a feature that is
missing in tools/build/Build.include:

- Commit ec04aa3ae87b ("tools/thermal: tmon: use "-fstack-protector"
only if supported") included scripts/Kbuild.include from
tools/thermal/tmon/Makefile to import the cc-option macro.

- Commit c2390f16fc5b ("selftests: kvm: fix for compilers that do
not support -no-pie") included scripts/Kbuild.include from
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile to import the try-run macro.

- Commit 9cae4ace80ef ("selftests/bpf: do not ignore clang
failures") included scripts/Kbuild.include from
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile to import the .DELETE_ON_ERROR
target.

- Commit 0695f8bca93e ("selftests/powerpc: Handle Makefile for
unrecognized option") included scripts/Kbuild.include from
tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile to import the
try-run macro.

Copy what they need into tools/build/Build.include, and make them
include it instead of scripts/Kbuild.include.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/86dadf33-70f7-a5ac-cb8c-64966d2f45a1@linux.ibm.com/
Fixes: 57fd251c7896 ("kbuild: split cc-option and friends to scripts/Makefile.compiler")
Reported-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>

selftests: kvm: add set_boot_cpu_id test

Test for the KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID ioctl.
Check that it correctly allows to change the BSP vcpu.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318151624.490861-2-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm: add get_msr_index_features

Test the KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST
and KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318145629.486450-1-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm: Add basic Hyper-V clocksources tests

Introduce a new selftest for Hyper-V clocksources (MSR-based reference TSC
and TSC page). As a starting point, test the following:
1) Reference TSC is 1Ghz clock.
2) Reference TSC and TSC page give the same reading.
3) TSC page gets updated upon KVM_SET_CLOCK call.
4) TSC page does not get updated when guest opted for reenlightenment.
5) Disabled TSC page doesn't get updated.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318140949.1065740-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
[Add a host-side test using TSC + KVM_GET_MSR too. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm: add hardware_disable test

This test launches 512 VMs in serial and kills them after a random
amount of time.

The test was original written to exercise KVM user notifiers in
the context of1650b4ebc99d:
- KVM: Disable irq while unregistering user notifier
- https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/CACXrx53vkO=HKfwWwk+fVpvxcNjPrYmtDZ10qWxFvVX_PTGp3g@mail.gmail.com/

Recently, this test piqued my interest because it proved useful to
for AMD SNP in exercising the "in-use" pages, described in APM section
15.36.12, "Running SNP-Active Virtual Machines".

Signed-off-by: Ignacio Alvarado <ikalvarado@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210213001452.1719001-1-marcorr@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: x86: declare Xen HVM shared info capability and add test case

Instead of adding a plethora of new KVM_CAP_XEN_FOO capabilities, just
add bits to the return value of KVM_CAP_XEN_HVM.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>

KVM: x86/xen: intercept xen hypercalls if enabled

Add a new exit reason for emulator to handle Xen hypercalls.

Since this means KVM owns the ABI, dispense with the facility for the
VMM to provide its own copy of the hypercall pages; just fill them in
directly using VMCALL/VMMCALL as we do for the Hyper-V hypercall page.

This behaviour is enabled by a new INTERCEPT_HCALL flag in the
KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG ioctl structure, and advertised by the same flag
being returned from the KVM_CAP_XEN_HVM check.

Rename xen_hvm_config() to kvm_xen_write_hypercall_page() and move it
to the nascent xen.c while we're at it, and add a test case.

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>

selftest: kvm: x86: test KVM_GET_CPUID2 and guest visible CPUIDs against KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID

Commit 181f494888d5 ("KVM: x86: fix CPUID entries returned by
KVM_GET_CPUID2 ioctl") revealed that we're not testing KVM_GET_CPUID2
ioctl at all. Add a test for it and also check that from inside the guest
visible CPUIDs are equal to it's output.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210129161821.74635-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm/x86: add test for pmu msr MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES

This test will check the effect of various CPUID settings on the
MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES MSR, check that whatever user space writes
with KVM_SET_MSR is _not_ modified from the guest and can be retrieved
with KVM_GET_MSR, and check that invalid LBR formats are rejected.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210201051039.255478-12-like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add memslot modification stress test

Add a memslot modification stress test in which a memslot is repeatedly
created and removed while vCPUs access memory in another memslot. Most
userspaces do not create or remove memslots on running VMs which makes
it hard to test races in adding and removing memslots without a
dedicated test. Adding and removing a memslot also has the effect of
tearing down the entire paging structure, which leads to more page
faults and pressure on the page fault handling path than a one-and-done
memory population test.

Reviewed-by: Jacob Xu <jacobhxu@google.com>

Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210112214253.463999-7-bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Test IPI to halted vCPU in xAPIC while backing page moves

When a guest is using xAPIC KVM allocates a backing page for the required
EPT entry for the APIC access address set in the VMCS. If mm decides to
move that page the KVM mmu notifier will update the VMCS with the new
HPA. This test induces a page move to test that APIC access continues to
work correctly. It is a directed test for
commit e649b3f0188f "KVM: x86: Fix APIC page invalidation race".

Tested: ran for 1 hour on a skylake, migrating backing page every 1ms

Depends on patch "selftests: kvm: Add exception handling to selftests"
from aaronlewis@google.com that has not yet been queued.

Signed-off-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Message-Id: <20201105223823.850068-1-pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Implement perf_test_util more conventionally

It's not conventional C to put non-inline functions in header
files. Create a source file for the functions instead. Also
reduce the amount of globals and rename the functions to
something less generic.

Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201218141734.54359-4-drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Factor out guest mode code

demand_paging_test, dirty_log_test, and dirty_log_perf_test have
redundant guest mode code. Factor it out.

Also, while adding a new include, remove the ones we don't need.

Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201218141734.54359-2-drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm: Merge user_msr_test into userspace_msr_exit_test

Both user_msr_test and userspace_msr_exit_test tests the functionality
of kvm_msr_filter. Instead of testing this feature in two tests, merge
them together, so there is only one test for this feature.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Message-Id: <20201204172530.2958493-1-aaronlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm: Test MSR exiting to userspace

Add a selftest to test that when the ioctl KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER is
called with an MSR list, those MSRs exit to userspace.

This test uses 3 MSRs to test this:
1. MSR_IA32_XSS, an MSR the kernel knows about.
2. MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, an MSR the kernel does not know about.
3. MSR_NON_EXISTENT, an MSR invented in this test for the purposes of
passing a fake MSR from the guest to userspace. KVM just acts as a
pass through.

Userspace is also able to inject a #GP. This is demonstrated when
MSR_IA32_XSS and MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD are misused in the test. When this
happens a #GP is initiated in userspace to be thrown in the guest which is
handled gracefully by the exception handling framework introduced earlier
in this series.

Tests for the generic instruction emulator were also added. For this to
work the module parameter kvm.force_emulation_prefix=1 has to be enabled.
If it isn't enabled the tests will be skipped.

A test was also added to ensure the MSR permission bitmap is being set
correctly by executing reads and writes of MSR_FS_BASE and MSR_GS_BASE
in the guest while alternating which MSR userspace should intercept. If
the permission bitmap is being set correctly only one of the MSRs should
be coming through at a time, and the guest should be able to read and
write the other one directly.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Message-Id: <20201012194716.3950330-5-aaronlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: sync_regs test for diag318

The DIAGNOSE 0x0318 instruction, unique to s390x, is a privileged call
that must be intercepted via SIE, handled in userspace, and the
information set by the instruction is communicated back to KVM.

To test the instruction interception, an ad-hoc handler is defined which
simply has a VM execute the instruction and then userspace will extract
the necessary info. The handler is defined such that the instruction
invocation occurs only once. It is up to the caller to determine how the
info returned by this handler should be used.

The diag318 info is communicated from userspace to KVM via a sync_regs
call. This is tested during a sync_regs test, where the diag318 info is
requested via the handler, then the info is stored in the appropriate
register in KVM via a sync registers call.

If KVM does not support diag318, then the tests will print a message
stating that diag318 was skipped, and the asserts will simply test
against a value of 0.

Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207154125.10322-1-walling@linux.ibm.com
Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

KVM: selftests: Also build dirty_log_perf_test on AArch64

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201111122636.73346-10-drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Introduce the dirty log perf test

The dirty log perf test will time verious dirty logging operations
(enabling dirty logging, dirtying memory, getting the dirty log,
clearing the dirty log, and disabling dirty logging) in order to
quantify dirty logging performance. This test can be used to inform
future performance improvements to KVM's dirty logging infrastructure.

This series was tested by running the following invocations on an Intel
Skylake machine:
dirty_log_perf_test -b 20m -i 100 -v 64
dirty_log_perf_test -b 20g -i 5 -v 4
dirty_log_perf_test -b 4g -i 5 -v 32
demand_paging_test -b 20m -v 64
demand_paging_test -b 20g -v 4
demand_paging_test -b 4g -v 32
All behaved as expected.

Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Message-Id: <20201027233733.1484855-6-bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Use a single binary for dirty/clear log test

Remove the clear_dirty_log test, instead merge it into the existing
dirty_log_test. It should be cleaner to use this single binary to do
both tests, also it's a preparation for the upcoming dirty ring test.

The default behavior will run all the modes in sequence.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201001012233.6013-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add blessed SVE registers to get-reg-list

Add support for the SVE registers to get-reg-list and create a
new test, get-reg-list-sve, which tests them when running on a
machine with SVE support.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201029201703.102716-5-drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add aarch64 get-reg-list test

Check for KVM_GET_REG_LIST regressions. The blessed list was
created by running on v4.15 with the --core-reg-fixup option.
The following script was also used in order to annotate system
registers with their names when possible. When new system
registers are added the names can just be added manually using
the same grep.

while read reg; do
if [[ ! $reg =~ ARM64_SYS_REG ]]; then
printf "\t$reg\n"
continue
fi
encoding=$(echo "$reg" | sed "s/ARM64_SYS_REG(//;s/),//")
if ! name=$(grep "$encoding" ../../../../arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h); then
printf "\t$reg\n"
continue
fi
name=$(echo "$name" | sed "s/.*SYS_//;s/[\t ]*sys_reg($encoding)$//")
printf "\t$reg\t/* $name */\n"
done < <(aarch64/get-reg-list --core-reg-fixup --list)

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201029201703.102716-3-drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm: test enforcement of paravirtual cpuid features

Add a set of tests that ensure the guest cannot access paravirtual msrs
and hypercalls that have been disabled in the KVM_CPUID_FEATURES leaf.
Expect a #GP in the case of msr accesses and -KVM_ENOSYS from
hypercalls.

Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Message-Id: <20201027231044.655110-7-oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm: Add exception handling to selftests

Add the infrastructure needed to enable exception handling in selftests.
This allows any of the exception and interrupt vectors to be overridden
in the guest.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Message-Id: <20201012194716.3950330-4-aaronlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: test behavior of unmapped L2 APIC-access address

Add a regression test for commit 671ddc700fd0 ("KVM: nVMX: Don't leak
L1 MMIO regions to L2").

First, check to see that an L2 guest can be launched with a valid
APIC-access address that is backed by a page of L1 physical memory.

Next, set the APIC-access address to a (valid) L1 physical address
that is not backed by memory. KVM can't handle this situation, so
resuming L2 should result in a KVM exit for internal error
(emulation).

Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Message-Id: <20201026180922.3120555-1-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: x86: do not attempt TSC synchronization on guest writes

KVM special-cases writes to MSR_IA32_TSC so that all CPUs have
the same base for the TSC. This logic is complicated, and we
do not want it to have any effect once the VM is started.

In particular, if any guest started to synchronize its TSCs
with writes to MSR_IA32_TSC rather than MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST,
the additional effect of kvm_write_tsc code would be uncharted
territory.

Therefore, this patch makes writes to MSR_IA32_TSC behave
essentially the same as writes to MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST when
they come from the guest. A new selftest (which passes
both before and after the patch) checks the current semantics
of writes to MSR_IA32_TSC and MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST originating
from both the host and the guest.

Upcoming work to remove the special side effects
of host-initiated writes to MSR_IA32_TSC and MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST
will be able to build onto this test, adjusting the host side
to use the new APIs and achieve the same effect.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add test for user space MSR handling

Now that we have the ability to handle MSRs from user space and also to
select which ones we do want to prevent in-kernel KVM code from handling,
let's add a selftest to show case and verify the API.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>

Message-Id: <20200925143422.21718-9-graf@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Fix build with "make ARCH=x86_64"

Marcelo reports that kvm selftests fail to build with
"make ARCH=x86_64":

gcc -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wuninitialized -O2 -g -std=gnu99
-fno-stack-protector -fno-PIE -I../../../../tools/include
-I../../../../tools/arch/x86_64/include -I../../../../usr/include/
-Iinclude -Ilib -Iinclude/x86_64 -I.. -c lib/kvm_util.c
-o /var/tmp/20200604202744-bin/lib/kvm_util.o

In file included from lib/kvm_util.c:11:
include/x86_64/processor.h:14:10: fatal error: asm/msr-index.h: No such
file or directory

#include <asm/msr-index.h>
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.

"make ARCH=x86", however, works. The problem is that arch specific headers
for x86_64 live in 'tools/arch/x86/include', not in
'tools/arch/x86_64/include'.

Fixes: 66d69e081b52 ("selftests: fix kvm relocatable native/cross builds and installs")
Reported-by: Marcelo Bandeira Condotta <mcondotta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200605142028.550068-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: VMX preemption timer migration test

When a nested VM with a VMX-preemption timer is migrated, verify that the
nested VM and its parent VM observe the VMX-preemption timer exit close to
the original expiration deadline.

Signed-off-by: Makarand Sonare <makarandsonare@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200526215107.205814-3-makarandsonare@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG test

Covers fundamental tests for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG. It is very close to the debug
test in kvm-unit-test, but doing it from outside the guest.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505205000.188252-4-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: fix kvm relocatable native/cross builds and installs

kvm test Makefile doesn't fully support cross-builds and installs.
UNAME_M = $(shell uname -m) variable is used to define the target
programs and libraries to be built from arch specific sources in
sub-directories.

For cross-builds to work, UNAME_M has to map to ARCH and arch specific
directories and targets in this Makefile.

UNAME_M variable to used to run the compiles pointing to the right arch
directories and build the right targets for these supported architectures.

TEST_GEN_PROGS and LIBKVM are set using UNAME_M variable.
LINUX_TOOL_ARCH_INCLUDE is set using ARCH variable.

x86_64 targets are named to include x86_64 as a suffix and directories
for includes are in x86_64 sub-directory. s390x and aarch64 follow the
same convention. "uname -m" doesn't result in the correct mapping for
s390x and aarch64. Fix it to set UNAME_M correctly for s390x and aarch64
cross-builds.

In addition, Makefile doesn't create arch sub-directories in the case of
relocatable builds and test programs under s390x and x86_64 directories
fail to build. This is a problem for native and cross-builds. Fix it to
create all necessary directories keying off of TEST_GEN_PROGS.

The following use-cases work with this change:

Native x86_64:
make O=/tmp/kselftest -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=kvm install \
INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/x86_64

arm64 cross-build:
make O=$HOME/arm64_build/ ARCH=arm64 HOSTCC=gcc \
CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- defconfig

make O=$HOME/arm64_build/ ARCH=arm64 HOSTCC=gcc \
CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- all

make kselftest-install TARGETS=kvm O=$HOME/arm64_build ARCH=arm64 \
HOSTCC=gcc CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-

s390x cross-build:
make O=$HOME/s390x_build/ ARCH=s390 HOSTCC=gcc \
CROSS_COMPILE=s390x-linux-gnu- defconfig

make O=$HOME/s390x_build/ ARCH=s390 HOSTCC=gcc \
CROSS_COMPILE=s390x-linux-gnu- all

make kselftest-install TARGETS=kvm O=$HOME/s390x_build/ ARCH=s390 \
HOSTCC=gcc CROSS_COMPILE=s390x-linux-gnu- all

No regressions in the following use-cases:
make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=kvm
make kselftest-all TARGETS=kvm

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

KVM: selftests: Make set_memory_region_test common to all architectures

Make set_memory_region_test available on all architectures by wrapping
the bits that are x86-specific in ifdefs. A future testcase
to create the maximum number of memslots will be architecture
agnostic.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200410231707.7128-10-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Introduce steal-time test

The steal-time test confirms what is reported to the guest as stolen
time is consistent with the run_delay reported for the VCPU thread
on the host. Both x86_64 and AArch64 have the concept of steal/stolen
time so this test is introduced for both architectures.

While adding the test we ensure .gitignore has all tests listed
(it was missing s390x/resets) and that the Makefile has all tests
listed in alphabetical order (not really necessary, but it almost
was already...). We also extend the common API with a new num-guest-
pages call and a new timespec call.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add test for KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION

Add a KVM selftest to test moving the base gfn of a userspace memory
region. Although the basic concept of moving memory regions is not x86
specific, the assumptions regarding large pages and MMIO shenanigans
used to verify the correctness make this x86_64 only for the time being.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add memory size parameter to the demand paging test

Add an argument to allow the demand paging test to work on larger and
smaller guest sizes.

Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
[Rewrote parse_size() to simplify and provide user more flexibility as
to how sizes are input. Also fixed size overflow assert.]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Create a demand paging test

While userfaultfd, KVM's demand paging implementation, is not specific
to KVM, having a benchmark for its performance will be useful for
guiding performance improvements to KVM. As a first step towards creating
a userfaultfd demand paging test, create a simple memory access test,
based on dirty_log_test.

Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: KVM: SVM: Add vmcall test

L2 guest calls vmcall and L1 checks the exit status does
correspond.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: KVM: AMD Nested test infrastructure

Add the basic infrastructure needed to test AMD nested SVM.
This is largely copied from the KVM unit test infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: KVM: s390x: Add reset tests

Test if the registers end up having the correct values after a normal,
initial and clear reset.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200131100205.74720-6-frankja@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

selftests, kvm: Replace manual MSR defs with common msr-index.h

The kernel's version of msr-index.h was pulled wholesale into tools by
commit

444e2ff34df8 ("tools arch x86: Grab a copy of the file containing the MSR numbers"),

Use the common msr-index.h instead of manually redefining everything in
a KVM-only header.

Note, a few MSR-related definitions remain in processor.h because they
are not covered by msr-index.h, including the awesomely named
APIC_BASE_MSR, which refers to starting index of the x2APIC MSRs, not
the actual MSR_IA32_APICBASE, which *is* defined by msr-index.h.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191221044513.21680-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com

kvm: tests: Add test to verify MSR_IA32_XSS

Ensure that IA32_XSS appears in KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST if it can be set
to a non-zero value.

Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Change-Id: Ia2d644f69e2d6d8c27d7e0a7a45c2bf9c42bf5ff
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm: Fix libkvm build error

Fix the following build error from "make TARGETS=kvm kselftest":

libkvm.a(assert.o): relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIC

This error is seen when build is done from the main Makefile using
kselftest target. In this case KBUILD_CPPFLAGS and CC_OPTION_CFLAGS
are defined.

When build is invoked using:

"make -C tools/testing/selftests/kvm" KBUILD_CPPFLAGS and CC_OPTION_CFLAGS
aren't defined.

There is no need to pass in KBUILD_CPPFLAGS and CC_OPTION_CFLAGS for the
check to determine if --no-pie is necessary, which is the case when these
two aren't defined when "make -C tools/testing/selftests/kvm" runs.

Fix it by simplifying the no-pie-option logic. With this change, both
build variations work.

"make TARGETS=kvm kselftest"
"make -C tools/testing/selftests/kvm"

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm: add test for dirty logging inside nested guests

Check that accesses by nested guests are logged according to the
L1 physical addresses rather than L2.

Most of the patch is really adding EPT support to the testing
framework.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: Add a test for the KVM_S390_MEM_OP ioctl

Check that we can write and read the guest memory with this s390x
ioctl, and that some error cases are handled correctly.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190829130732.580-1-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

KVM: selftests: Enable dirty_log_test on s390x

To run the dirty_log_test on s390x, we have to make sure that we
access the dirty log bitmap with little endian byte ordering and
we have to properly align the memslot of the guest.
Also all dirty bits of a segment are set once on s390x when one
of the pages of a segment are written to for the first time, so
we have to make sure that we touch all pages during the first
iteration to keep the test in sync here.
DEFAULT_GUEST_TEST_MEM needs an adjustment, too. On some s390x
distributions, the ELF binary is linked to address 0x80000000,
so we have to avoid that our test region overlaps into this area.
0xc0000000 seems to be a good alternative that should work on x86
and aarch64, too.

Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731151525.17156-4-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

KVM: selftests: Implement ucall() for s390x

On s390x, we can neither exit via PIO nor MMIO, but have to use an
instruction like DIAGNOSE. Now that ucall() is implemented, we can
use it in the sync_reg_test on s390x, too.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731151525.17156-3-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

KVM: selftests: Split ucall.c into architecture specific files

The way we exit from a guest to userspace is very specific to the
architecture: On x86, we use PIO, on aarch64 we are using MMIO and on
s390x we're going to use an instruction instead. The possibility to
select a type via the ucall_type_t enum is currently also completely
unused, so the code in ucall.c currently looks more complex than
required. Let's split this up into architecture specific ucall.c
files instead, so we can get rid of the #ifdefs and the unnecessary
ucall_type_t handling.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731151525.17156-2-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

tests: kvm: Check for a kernel warning

When running with /sys/module/kvm_intel/parameters/unrestricted_guest=N,
test that a kernel warning does not occur informing us that
vcpu->mmio_needed=1. This can happen when KVM_RUN is called after a
triple fault.
This test was made to detect a bug that was reported by Syzkaller
(https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/syzkaller/lHfau8E3SOE) and
fixed with commit bbeac2830f4de ("KVM: X86: Fix residual mmio emulation
request to userspace").

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: tests: Sort tests in the Makefile alphabetically

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: enable pgste option for the linker on s390

To avoid testcase failures we need to enable the pgstes. This can be
done with /proc/sys/vm/allocate_pgste or with a linker option that
creates an S390_PGSTE program header.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[Fixed as outlined by kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>]

KVM: selftests: Move kvm_create_max_vcpus test to generic code

There is nothing x86-specific in the test apart from the VM_MODE_P52V48_4K
which we can now replace with VM_MODE_DEFAULT. Thus let's move the file to
the main folder and enable it for aarch64 and s390x, too.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523164309.13345-10-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

KVM: selftests: Add the sync_regs test for s390x

The test is an adaption of the same test for x86. Note that there
are some differences in the way how s390x deals with the kvm_valid_regs
in struct kvm_run, so some of the tests had to be removed. Also this
test is not using the ucall() interface on s390x yet (which would need
some work to be usable on s390x), so it simply drops out of the VM with
a diag 0x501 breakpoint instead.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523164309.13345-8-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

KVM: selftests: Add processor code for s390x

Code that takes care of basic CPU setup, page table walking, etc.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523164309.13345-7-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

KVM: selftests: Compile code with warnings enabled

So far the KVM selftests are compiled without any compiler warnings
enabled. That's quite bad, since we miss a lot of possible bugs this
way. Let's enable at least "-Wall" and some other useful warning flags
now, and fix at least the trivial problems in the code (like unused
variables).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig

Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

- Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tests: kvm: Add tests for KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE

Add tests for KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE and for various code paths in its implementation in vmx_set_nested_state().

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

tests: kvm: Add tests for KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS and KVM_CAP_MAX_CPU_ID

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm: add a selftest for SMM

Add a simple test for SMM, based on VMX. The test implements its own
sync between the guest and the host as using our ucall library seems to
be too cumbersome: SMI handler is happening in real-address mode.

This patch also fixes KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE to happen after
KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS, in fact it places it last. This is because
KVM needs to know whether the processor is in SMM or not.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm: fix for compilers that do not support -no-pie

-no-pie was added to GCC at the same time as their configuration option
--enable-default-pie. Compilers that were built before do not have
-no-pie, but they also do not need it. Detect the option at build
time.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: disable stack protector for all KVM tests

Since 4.8.3, gcc has enabled -fstack-protector by default. This is
problematic for the KVM selftests as they do not configure fs or gs
segments (the stack canary is pulled from fs:0x28). With the default
behavior, gcc will insert a stack canary on any function that creates
buffers of 8 bytes or more. As a result, ucall() will hit a triple
fault shutdown due to reading a bad fs segment when inserting its
stack canary, i.e. every test fails with an unexpected SHUTDOWN.

Fixes: 14c47b7530e2d ("kvm: selftests: introduce ucall")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: explicitly disable PIE for tests

KVM selftests embed the guest "image" as a function in the test itself
and extract the guest code at runtime by manually parsing the elf
headers. The parsing is very simple and doesn't supporting fancy things
like position independent executables. Recent versions of gcc enable
pie by default, which results in triple fault shutdowns in the guest due
to the virtual address in the headers not matching up with the virtual
address retrieved from the function pointer.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: kvm: add selftest for releasing VM file descriptor while in L2

This adds a test for the previous bug.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: Fix test errors related to lib.mk khdr target

Commit b2d35fa5fc80 ("selftests: add headers_install to lib.mk") added
khdr target to run headers_install target from the main Makefile. The
logic uses KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL and top_srcdir as controls to initialize
variables and include files to run headers_install from the top level
Makefile. There are a few problems with this logic.

1. Exposes top_srcdir to all tests
2. Common logic impacts all tests
3. Uses KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL, top_srcdir, and khdr in an adhoc way. Tests
add "khdr" dependency in their Makefiles to TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED in
some cases, and STATIC_LIBS in other cases. This makes this framework
confusing to use.

The common logic that runs for all tests even when KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL
isn't defined by the test. top_srcdir is initialized to a default value
when test doesn't initialize it. It works for all tests without a sub-dir
structure and tests with sub-dir structure fail to build.

e.g: make -C sparc64/drivers/ or make -C drivers/dma-buf

../../lib.mk:20: ../../../../scripts/subarch.include: No such file or directory
make: *** No rule to make target '../../../../scripts/subarch.include'. Stop.

There is no reason to require all tests to define top_srcdir and there is
no need to require tests to add khdr dependency using adhoc changes to
TEST_* and other variables.

Fix it with a consistent use of KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL and top_srcdir from tests
that have the dependency on headers_install.

Change common logic to include khdr target define and "all" target with
dependency on khdr when KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL is defined.

Only tests that have dependency on headers_install have to define just
the KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL, and top_srcdir variables and there is no need to
specify khdr dependency in the test Makefiles.

Fixes: b2d35fa5fc80 ("selftests: add headers_install to lib.mk")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>

KVM: selftests: Add hyperv_cpuid test

Add a simple (and stupid) hyperv_cpuid test: check that we got the
expected number of entries with and without Enlightened VMCS enabled
and that all currently reserved fields are zeroed.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: introduce manual dirty log reprotect

There are two problems with KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG. First, and less important,
it can take kvm->mmu_lock for an extended period of time. Second, its user
can actually see many false positives in some cases. The latter is due
to a benign race like this:

1. KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG returns a set of dirty pages and write protects
them.
2. The guest modifies the pages, causing them to be marked ditry.
3. Userspace actually copies the pages.
4. KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG returns those pages as dirty again, even though
they were not written to since (3).

This is especially a problem for large guests, where the time between
(1) and (3) can be substantial. This patch introduces a new
capability which, when enabled, makes KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG not
write-protect the pages it returns. Instead, userspace has to
explicitly clear the dirty log bits just before using the content
of the page. The new KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG ioctl can also operate on a
64-page granularity rather than requiring to sync a full memslot;
this way, the mmu_lock is taken for small amounts of time, and
only a small amount of time will pass between write protection
of pages and the sending of their content.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: Fix test errors related to lib.mk khdr target

Commit b2d35fa5fc80 ("selftests: add headers_install to lib.mk") added
khdr target to run headers_install target from the main Makefile. The
logic uses KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL and top_srcdir as controls to initialize
variables and include files to run headers_install from the top level
Makefile. There are a few problems with this logic.

1. Exposes top_srcdir to all tests
2. Common logic impacts all tests
3. Uses KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL, top_srcdir, and khdr in an adhoc way. Tests
add "khdr" dependency in their Makefiles to TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED in
some cases, and STATIC_LIBS in other cases. This makes this framework
confusing to use.

The common logic that runs for all tests even when KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL
isn't defined by the test. top_srcdir is initialized to a default value
when test doesn't initialize it. It works for all tests without a sub-dir
structure and tests with sub-dir structure fail to build.

e.g: make -C sparc64/drivers/ or make -C drivers/dma-buf

../../lib.mk:20: ../../../../scripts/subarch.include: No such file or directory
make: *** No rule to make target '../../../../scripts/subarch.include'. Stop.

There is no reason to require all tests to define top_srcdir and there is
no need to require tests to add khdr dependency using adhoc changes to
TEST_* and other variables.

Fix it with a consistent use of KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL and top_srcdir from tests
that have the dependency on headers_install.

Change common logic to include khdr target define and "all" target with
dependency on khdr when KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL is defined.

Only tests that have dependency on headers_install have to define just
the KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL, and top_srcdir variables and there is no need to
specify khdr dependency in the test Makefiles.

Fixes: b2d35fa5fc80 ("selftests: add headers_install to lib.mk")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>

KVM: selftests: add Enlightened VMCS test

Modify test library and add eVMCS test. This includes nVMX save/restore
testing.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: selftests: port dirty_log_test to aarch64

While we're messing with the code for the port and to support guest
page sizes that are less than the host page size, we also make some
code formatting cleanups and apply sync_global_to_guest().

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: selftests: add cscope make target

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: selftests: move arch-specific files to arch-specific locations

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: selftests: introduce ucall

Rework the guest exit to userspace code to generalize the concept
into what it is, a "hypercall to userspace", and provide two
implementations of it: the PortIO version currently used, but only
useable by x86, and an MMIO version that other architectures (except
s390) can use.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: selftests: Add platform_info_test

Test guest access to MSR_PLATFORM_INFO when the capability is enabled
or disabled.

Signed-off-by: Drew Schmitt <dasch@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: selftests: use -pthread instead of -lpthread

I run into the following error

testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_test.c:285: undefined reference to `pthread_create'
testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_test.c:297: undefined reference to `pthread_join'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

my gcc version is gcc version 4.8.4
"-pthread" would work everywhere

Signed-off-by: Lei Yang <Lei.Yang@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: add headers_install to lib.mk

If the kernel headers aren't installed we can't build all the tests.
Add a new make target rule 'khdr' in the file lib.mk to generate the
kernel headers and that gets include for every test-dir Makefile that
includes lib.mk If the testdir in turn have its own sub-dirs the
top_srcdir needs to be set to the linux-rootdir to be able to generate
the kernel headers.

Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Fathi Boudra <fathi.boudra@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>

kvm: selftest: add dirty logging test

Test KVM dirty logging functionality.

The test creates a standalone memory slot to test tracking the dirty
pages since we can't really write to the default memory slot which still
contains the guest ELF image.

We have two threads running during the test:

(1) the vcpu thread continuously dirties random guest pages by writting
a iteration number to the first 8 bytes of the page

(2) the host thread continuously fetches dirty logs for the testing
memory region and verify each single bit of the dirty bitmap by
checking against the values written onto the page

Note that since the guest cannot calls the general userspace APIs like
random(), it depends on the host to provide random numbers for the
page indexes to dirty.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: selftest: include the tools headers

Let the kvm selftest include the tools headers, then we can start to use
things there like bitmap operations.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: selftests: add basic test for state save and restore

The test calls KVM_RUN repeatedly, and creates an entirely new VM with the
old memory and vCPU state on every exit to userspace. The kvm_util API is
expanded with two functions that manage the lifetime of a kvm_vm struct:
the first closes the file descriptors and leaves the memory allocated,
and the second opens the file descriptors and reuses the memory from
the previous incarnation of the kvm_vm struct.

For now the test is very basic, as it does not test for example XSAVE or
vCPU events. However, it will test nested virtualization state starting
with the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: selftests: add cr4_cpuid_sync_test

KVM is supposed to update some guest VM's CPUID bits (e.g. OSXSAVE) when
CR4 is changed. A bug was found in KVM recently and it was fixed by
Commit c4d2188206ba ("KVM: x86: Update cpuid properly when CR4.OSXAVE or
CR4.PKE is changed"). This patch adds a test to verify the synchronization
between guest VM's CR4 and CPUID bits.

Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: selftests: exit with 0 status code when tests cannot be run

Right now, skipped tests are returning a failure exit code if /dev/kvm does
not exists. Consistently return a zero status code so that various scripts
over the interwebs do not complain. Also return a zero status code if
the KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS capability is not present, and hardcode in the
test the register kinds that are covered (rather than just using whatever
value of KVM_SYNC_X86_VALID_FIELDS is provided by the kernel headers).

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: selftests: add vmx_tsc_adjust_test

The test checks the behavior of setting MSR_IA32_TSC in a nested guest,
and the TSC_OFFSET VMCS field in general. It also introduces the testing
infrastructure for Intel nested virtualization.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: selftests: add -std=gnu99 cflags

lib/kvm_util.c: In function ‘kvm_memcmp_hva_gva’:
lib/kvm_util.c:332:2: error: ‘for’ loop initial declarations are only allowed in C99 mode

So add -std=gnu99 to CFLAGS

Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <peng.hao2@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: selftests: add sync_regs_test

This includes the infrastructure to map the test into the guest and
run code from the test program inside a VM.

Signed-off-by: Ken Hofsass <hofsass@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm: selftests: add API testing infrastructure

Testsuite contributed by Google and cleaned up by myself for
inclusion in Linux.

Signed-off-by: Ken Hofsass <hofsass@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>