cpupower: Add function to print AMD P-State performance capabilities

AMD P-State kernel module is using the fine grain frequency instead of
acpi hardware pstate. So add a function to print performance and
frequency values.

Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

cpupower: Enable boost state support for AMD P-State module

The legacy ACPI hardware P-States function has 3 P-States on ACPI table,
the CPU frequency only can be switched between the 3 P-States. While the
processor supports the boost state, it will have another boost state
that the frequency can be higher than P0 state, and the state can be
decoded by the function of decode_pstates() and read by
amd_pci_get_num_boost_states().

However, the new AMD P-State function is different than legacy ACPI
hardware P-State on AMD processors. That has a finer grain frequency
range between the highest and lowest frequency. And boost frequency is
actually the frequency which is mapped on highest performance ratio. The
similar previous P0 frequency is mapped on nominal performance ratio.
If the highest performance on the processor is higher than nominal
performance, then we think the current processor supports the boost
state. And it uses amd_pstate_boost_init() to initialize boost for AMD
P-State function.

Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

cpupower: Add AMD P-State sysfs definition and access helper

Introduce the marco definitions and access helper function for
AMD P-State sysfs interfaces such as each performance goals and frequency
levels in amd helper file. They will be used to read the sysfs attribute
from AMD P-State cpufreq driver for cpupower utilities.

Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

cpupower: Remove family arg to decode_pstates()

The decode_pstates() routine no longer uses the CPU family and
the caleed routines (get_cof() and get_did()) can grab the family
from the global cpupower_cpu_info struct. These update removes
passing the family arg to all these routines.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nathan.fontenot@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

cpupower: Condense pstate enabled bit checks in decode_pstates()

The enabled bit (bit 63) is common for all families so we can remove
the multiple enabled checks based on family and have a common check
for HW pstate enabled.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nathan.fontenot@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

cpupower: Update family checks when decoding HW pstates

The family checks in get_cof() and get_did() need to use the
correct MSR format depending on the family. Add a cpupower
capability for using the pstatedef (family 17h and newer) to
control this instead of direct family checks.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nathan.fontenot@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

cpupower: Remove unused pscur variable.

The pscur variable is set but not uused, just remove it.

This may have previsously been set to validate the MSR_AMD_PSTATE_STATUS
MSR. With the addition of the CPUPOWER_CAP_AMD_HW_PSTATE cap flag this
is no longer needed since the cpuid bit to enable this cap flag also
validates that the MSR_AMD_PSTATE_STATUS MSR is present.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nathan.fontenot@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

cpupower: Add CPUPOWER_CAP_AMD_HW_PSTATE cpuid caps flag

Add a check in get_cpu_info() for the ability to read frequencies
from hardware and set the CPUPOWER_CAP_AMD_HW_PSTATE cpuid flag.
The cpuid flag is set when CPUID_80000007_EDX[7] is set,
which is all families >= 10h. The check excludes family 14h
because HW pstate reporting was not implemented on family 14h.

This is intended to reduce family checks in the main code paths.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nathan.fontenot@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: skhan@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

cpupower: Update msr_pstate union struct naming

The msr_pstate union struct named fam17h_bits is misleading since
this is the struct to use for all families >= 0x17, not just
for family 0x17. Rename the bits structs to be 'pstate' (for pre
family 17h CPUs) and 'pstatedef' (for CPUs since fam 17h) to align
closer with PPR/BDKG (1) naming.

There are no functional changes as part of this update.

1: AMD Processor Programming Reference (PPR) and BIOS and
Kernel Developer's Guide (BKDG) available at:
http://developer.amd.com/resources/developer-guides-manuals

Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nathan.fontenot@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: skhan@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

cpupower: Fix coredump on VMWare

cpupower crashes on VMWare guests. The guests have the AMD PStateDef MSR
(0xC0010064 + state number) set to zero. As a result fid and did are zero
and the crash occurs because of a divide by zero (cof = fid/did). This
can be prevented by checking the enable bit in the PStateDef MSR before
calculating cof. By doing this the value of pstate[i] remains zero and
the value can be tested before displaying the active Pstates.

Check the enable bit in the PstateDef register for all supported families
and only print out enabled Pstates.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>

cpupower: Fix AMD Family 0x17 msr_pstate size

The msr_pstate data is only 63 bits long and should be 64 bits.

Add in the missing bit from res1 for AMD Family 0x17.

Reference: https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/54945_PPR_Family_17h_Models_00h-0Fh.pdf, page 138.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>

tools/cpupower: Add Hygon Dhyana support

The tool cpupower is useful to get CPU frequency information and monitor
power stats on the Hygon Dhyana platform. So add Hygon Dhyana support to
it by checking vendor and family to share the code path of AMD family
17h.

Signed-off-by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
CC: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
CC: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.com>
CC: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5ce86123a7b9dad925ac583d88d2f921040e859b.1538583282.git.puwen@hygon.cn

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

cpupower: Add support for new AMD family 0x17

Add support for new AMD family 0x17
- Add bit field changes to the msr_pstate structure
- Add the new formula for the calculation of cof
- Changed method to access to CpbDis

Signed-off-by: Sherry Hurwitz <sherry.hurwitz@amd.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

cpupower: Better interface for accessing AMD pci registers

AMD's BKDG (Bios and Kernel Developers Guide) talks in the CPU spec of their
CPU families about PCI registers defined by "device" (slot) and func(tion).

Assuming that CPU specific configuration PCI devices are always on domain
and bus zero a pci_slot_func_init() func which gets the slot and func of
the desired PCI device passed looks like the most convenient way.

This also obsoletes the PCI device id maintenance.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
CC: Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>

cpupowerutils: helpers - ConfigStyle bugfixes

Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>

cpupowerutils - cpufrequtils extended with quite some features

CPU power consumption vs performance tuning is no longer
limited to CPU frequency switching anymore: deep sleep states,
traditional dynamic frequency scaling and hidden turbo/boost
frequencies are tied close together and depend on each other.
The first two exist on different architectures like PPC, Itanium and
ARM, the latter (so far) only on X86. On X86 the APU (CPU+GPU) will
only run most efficiently if CPU and GPU has proper power management
in place.

Users and Developers want to have *one* tool to get an overview what
their system supports and to monitor and debug CPU power management
in detail. The tool should compile and work on as many architectures
as possible.

Once this tool stabilizes a bit, it is intended to replace the
Intel-specific tools in tools/power/x86

Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>