perf parse-events: Print all errors

Prior to this patch the first and the last error encountered during
parsing are printed. To see other errors verbose needs
enabling. Unfortunately this can drop useful errors, in particular on
terms. This patch changes the errors so that instead of the first and
last all errors are recorded and printed, the underlying data
structure is changed to a list.

Before:
```
$ perf stat -e 'slots/edge=2/' true
event syntax error: 'slots/edge=2/'
\___ Bad event or PMU

Unable to find PMU or event on a PMU of 'slots'

Initial error:
event syntax error: 'slots/edge=2/'
\___ Cannot find PMU `slots'. Missing kernel support?
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Usage: perf stat [<options>] [<command>]

-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events
```

After:
```
$ perf stat -e 'slots/edge=2/' true
event syntax error: 'slots/edge=2/'
\___ Bad event or PMU

Unable to find PMU or event on a PMU of 'slots'

event syntax error: 'slots/edge=2/'
\___ value too big for format (edge), maximum is 1

event syntax error: 'slots/edge=2/'
\___ Cannot find PMU `slots'. Missing kernel support?
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Usage: perf stat [<options>] [<command>]

-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events
```

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: tchen168@asu.edu
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131134940.593788-3-irogers@google.com

perf parse-events: Make legacy events lower priority than sysfs/JSON

The perf tool has previously made legacy events the priority so with
or without a PMU the legacy event would be opened:

$ perf stat -e cpu-cycles,cpu/cpu-cycles/ true
Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-8D-1
intel_pt default config: tsc,mtc,mtc_period=3,psb_period=3,pt,branch
Attempting to add event pmu 'cpu' with 'cpu-cycles,' that may result in non-fatal errors
After aliases, add event pmu 'cpu' with 'cpu-cycles,' that may result in non-fatal errors
Control descriptor is not initialized
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
size 136
config 0 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES)
sample_type IDENTIFIER
read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
disabled 1
inherit 1
enable_on_exec 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid 833967 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 3
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
size 136
config 0 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES)
sample_type IDENTIFIER
read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
disabled 1
inherit 1
enable_on_exec 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
...

Fixes to make hybrid/BIG.little PMUs behave correctly, ie as core PMUs
capable of opening legacy events on each, removing hard coded "cpu_core"
and "cpu_atom" Intel PMU names, etc. caused a behavioral difference on
Apple/ARM due to latent issues in the PMU driver reported in:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/08f1f185-e259-4014-9ca4-6411d5c1bc65@marcan.st/

As part of that report Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> requested
that legacy events not be higher in priority when a PMU is specified
reversing what has until this change been perf's default behavior. With
this change the above becomes:

$ perf stat -e cpu-cycles,cpu/cpu-cycles/ true
Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-8D-1
Attempt to add: cpu/cpu-cycles=0/
..after resolving event: cpu/event=0x3c/
Control descriptor is not initialized
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
size 136
config 0 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES)
sample_type IDENTIFIER
read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
disabled 1
inherit 1
enable_on_exec 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid 827628 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 3
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 4 (PERF_TYPE_RAW)
size 136
config 0x3c
sample_type IDENTIFIER
read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
disabled 1
inherit 1
enable_on_exec 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
...

So the second event has become a raw event as
/sys/devices/cpu/events/cpu-cycles exists.

A fix was necessary to config_term_pmu in parse-events.c as check_alias
expansion needs to happen after config_term_pmu, and config_term_pmu may
need calling a second time because of this.

config_term_pmu is updated to not use the legacy event when the PMU has
such a named event (either from JSON or sysfs).

The bulk of this change is updating all of the parse-events test
expectations so that if a sysfs/JSON event exists for a PMU the test
doesn't fail - a further sign, if it were needed, that the legacy event
priority was a known and tested behavior of the perf tool.

Reported-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231123042922.834425-1-irogers@google.com
[ Initialize the 'alias_rewrote_terms' variable to false to address a clang warning ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf pmu: Lazily compute default config

The default config is computed during creation of the PMU and may do
things like scanning sysfs, when the PMU may just be used as part of
scanning. Change default_config to perf_event_attr_init_default, a
callback that is used when a default config needs initializing. This
avoids holding onto the memory for a perf_event_attr and copying.

On a tigerlake laptop running the pmu-scan benchmark:

Before:
Running 'internals/pmu-scan' benchmark:
Computing performance of sysfs PMU event scan for 100 times
Average core PMU scanning took: 28.780 usec (+- 0.503 usec)
Average PMU scanning took: 283.480 usec (+- 18.471 usec)
Number of openat syscalls: 30,227

After:
Running 'internals/pmu-scan' benchmark:
Computing performance of sysfs PMU event scan for 100 times
Average core PMU scanning took: 27.880 usec (+- 0.169 usec)
Average PMU scanning took: 245.260 usec (+- 15.758 usec)
Number of openat syscalls: 28,914

Over 3 runs it is a nearly 12% reduction in execution time and a 4.3%
of openat calls.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231012175645.1849503-8-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>

perf parse-events: Fix unlikely memory leak when cloning terms

Add missing free on an error path as detected by clang-tidy.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009183920.200859-16-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>

perf parse-events: Introduce 'struct parse_events_terms'

parse_events_terms() existed in function names but was passed a
'struct list_head'.

As many parse_events functions take an evsel_config list as well as a
parse_event_term list, and the naming head_terms and head_config is
inconsistent, there's a potential to switch the lists and get errors.

Introduce a 'struct parse_events_terms', that just wraps a list_head, to
avoid this. Add the regular init/exit functions and transition the code
to use them.

Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230901233949.2930562-6-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Copy fewer term lists

When trying to add events to multiple PMUs the term list is copied first
as adding the event will rewrite the event's name term into the sysfs
and/or json encoding terms (see perf_pmu__check_alias).

Change the parse events add API so the passed in term list is const,
then copy the list when modification is necessary.

Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230901233949.2930562-5-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Tidy up str parameter

Add a const and rename str to event_name.

Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230901233949.2930562-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Remove unnecessary __maybe_unused

The parameter head_terms is always used in get_config_terms.

Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230901233949.2930562-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Fixes relating to no_value terms

A term may have no value in which case it is assumed to have a value
of 1. It doesn't just apply to alias/event terms so change the
parse_events_term__to_strbuf assert.

Commit 99e7138eb7897aa0 ("perf tools: Fail on using multiple bits long
terms without value") made it so that no_value terms could only be for a
single bit. Prior to commit 64199ae4b8a3 ("perf parse-events: Fix
propagation of term's no_value when cloning") this missed a test case
where config1 had no_value.

Fixes: 64199ae4b8a36038 ("perf parse-events: Fix propagation of term's no_value when cloning")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230901233949.2930562-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Fix propagation of term's no_value when cloning

The no_value field in 'struct parse_events_term' indicates that the val
variable isn't used, the case for an event name.

Cloning wasn't propagating this, making cloned event name terms
appearing to have a constant assinged to them.

Working around the bug would check for a value of 1 assigned to value,
but then this meant a user value of 1 couldn't be differentiated causing
the value to be lost in debug printing and perf list.

The change fixes the cloning and updates the "val.num ==/!= 1" tests to
use no_value instead.

To better check the no_value is set appropriately parameter comments are
added for constant values.

This found that no_value wasn't set correctly in parse_events_multi_pmu_add,
which matters now that no_value is used to indicate an event name.

Fixes: 7a6e91644708d514 ("perf parse-events: Make common term list to strbuf helper")
Fixes: 99e7138eb7897aa0 ("perf tools: Fail on using multiple bits long terms without value")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831071421.2201358-4-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Name the two term enums

Name the enums used by 'struct parse_events_term' to
parse_events__term_val_type and parse_events__term_type.

This allows greater compile time error checking.

Fix -Wswitch related issues by explicitly listing all enum values prior
to default.

Add config_term_name to safely look up a parse_events__term_type name,
bounds checking the array access first.

Add documentation to 'struct parse_events_terms' and reorder to save
space.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831071421.2201358-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Make common term list to strbuf helper

A term list is turned into a string for debug output and for the str
value in the alias.

Add a helper to do this based on existing code, but then fix for
situations like events being identified.

Use strbuf to manage the dynamic memory allocation and remove the 256
byte limit.

Use in various places the string of the term list is required.

Before:

$ sudo perf stat -vv -e inst_retired.any true
Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-8D-1
intel_pt default config: tsc,mtc,mtc_period=3,psb_period=3,pt,branch
Attempting to add event pmu 'cpu' with 'inst_retired.any,' that may result in non-fatal errors
After aliases, add event pmu 'cpu' with 'event,period,' that may result in non-fatal errors
inst_retired.any -> cpu/inst_retired.any/
...

After:

$ sudo perf stat -vv -e inst_retired.any true

Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-8D-1
intel_pt default config: tsc,mtc,mtc_period=3,psb_period=3,pt,branch
Attempt to add: cpu/inst_retired.any/
..after resolving event: cpu/event=0xc0,period=0x1e8483/
inst_retired.any -> cpu/event=0xc0,period=0x1e8483/
...

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230830070753.1821629-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Make term's config const

This avoids casts in tests. Use zfree in a few places to avoid
warnings about a freeing a const pointer.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825024002.801955-4-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf pmu: Remove logic for PMU name being NULL

The PMU name could be NULL in the case of the fake_pmu. Initialize the
name for the fake_pmu to "fake" so that all other logic can assume it
is initialized. Add a const to the type of name so that a literal can
be used to avoid additional initialization code. Propagate the cost
through related routines and remove now unnecessary "(char *)"
casts. Doing this located a bug in builtin-list for the pmu_glob that
was missing a strdup.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825024002.801955-3-irogers@google.com
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf pmu: Parse sysfs events directly from a file

Rather than read a sysfs events file into a 256 byte char buffer, pass
the FILE* directly to the lex/yacc parser.

This avoids there being a maximum events file size.

While changing the API, constify some arguments to remove unnecessary
casts.

Allocating the read buffer decreases the performance of pmu-scan by
around 3%.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824041330.266337-10-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Improve error message for double setting

Double setting information for an event would produce an error message
associated with the PMU rather than the term that was double setting.
Improve the error message to be on the term.

Before:

$ perf stat -e 'cpu/inst_retired.any,inst_retired.any/' true
event syntax error: 'cpu/inst_retired.any,inst_retired.any/'
\___ Bad event or PMU

Unabled to find PMU or event on a PMU of 'cpu'
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events
$

After:

$ perf stat -e 'cpu/inst_retired.any,inst_retired.any/' true
event syntax error: '..etired.any,inst_retired.any/'
\___ Bad event or PMU

Unabled to find PMU or event on a PMU of 'cpu'

Initial error:

event syntax error: '..etired.any,inst_retired.any/'
\___ Attempt to set event's scale twice
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824041330.266337-6-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf pmu: Abstract alias/event struct

In order to be able to lazily compute aliases/events for a PMU, move
the struct perf_pmu_alias into pmu.c.

Add perf_pmu__find_event and perf_pmu__for_each_event that take a
callback that is called for the found event or for each event.

The layout of struct pmu and the event/alias list is unchanged but the
API is altered so that aliases are no longer directly accessed, allowing
for later changes.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824041330.266337-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf pmu: Avoid passing format list to perf_pmu__format_bits()

Pass the PMU so the format list can be better abstracted and later
lazily loaded.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823080828.1460376-8-irogers@google.com
[ Did missing conversions in tools/perf/arch/arm*/util/cs-etm.c ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf pmu: Avoid passing format list to perf_pmu__format_type

Pass the pmu so the format list can be better abstracted and later
lazily loaded.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823080828.1460376-7-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Remove BPF event support

New features like the BPF --filter support in perf record have made the
BPF event functionality somewhat redundant. As shown by commit
fcb027c1a4f6 ("perf tools: Revert enable indices setting syntax for BPF
map") and commit 14e4b9f4289a ("perf trace: Raw augmented syscalls fix
libbpf 1.0+ compatibility") the BPF event support hasn't been well
maintained and it adds considerable complexity in areas like event
parsing, not least as '/' is a separator for event modifiers as well as
in paths.

This patch removes support in the event parser for BPF events and then
the associated functions are removed. This leads to the removal of whole
source files like bpf-loader.c. Removing support means that augmented
syscalls in perf trace is broken, this will be fixed in a later commit
adding support using BPF skeletons.

The removal of BPF events causes an unused label warning from flex
generated code, so update build to ignore it:

```
util/parse-events-flex.c:2704:1: error: label ‘find_rule’ defined but not used [-Werror=unused-label]
2704 | find_rule: /* we branch to this label when backing up */
```

Committer notes:

Extracted from a larger patch that was also removing the support for
linking with libllvm and libclang, that were an alternative to using an
external clang execution to compile the .c event source code into BPF
bytecode.

Testing it:

# perf trace -e /home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.c
event syntax error: '/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.c'
\___ Bad event or PMU

Unabled to find PMU or event on a PMU of 'home'

Initial error:
event syntax error: '/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.c'
\___ Cannot find PMU `home'. Missing kernel support?
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Usage: perf trace [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf trace [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
or: perf trace record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf trace record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]

-e, --event <event> event/syscall selector. use 'perf list' to list available events
#

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Carsten Haitzler <carsten.haitzler@arm.com>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Wang ShaoBo <bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810184853.2860737-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Remove array remnants

parse_events_array was set up by event term parsing, which no longer
exists. Remove this struct and references to it.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Wang ShaoBo <bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230728001212.457900-4-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Revert enable indices setting syntax for BPF map

This reverts commit e571e029bdbf ("perf tools: Enable indices setting
syntax for BPF map").

The reverted commit added a notion of arrays that could be set as
event terms for BPF events. The parsing hasn't worked over multiple
Linux releases. Given the broken nature of the parsing it appears the
code isn't in use, nor could I find a way for it to be used to add a
test.

The original commit contains a test in the commit message,
however, running it yields:
```
$ perf record -e './test_bpf_map_3.c/map:channel.value[0,1,2,3...5]=101/' usleep 2
event syntax error: '..pf_map_3.c/map:channel.value[0,1,2,3...5]=101/'
\___ parser error
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]

-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events
```

Given the code can't be used this commit reverts and removes it.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Wang ShaoBo <bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230728001212.457900-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-event: Avoid BPF test SEGV

loc is passed as NULL in tools/perf/tests/bpf.c do_test, meaning
errors trigger a SEGV when trying to access. Add the missing NULL
check.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Wang ShaoBo <bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230728001212.457900-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build: Include generated header files properly

The flex and bison generate header files from the source. When user
specified a build directory with O= option, it'd generate files under
the directory. The build command has -I option to specify the header
include directory.

But the -I option only affects the files included like <...>. Let's
change the flex and bison headers to use it instead of "...".

Fixes: 80eeb67fe577aa76 ("perf jevents: Program to convert JSON file")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anup Sharma <anupnewsmail@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230728022447.1323563-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build: Remove -Wno-redundant-decls in 2 cases

Properly fix a warning and remove the -Wno-redundant-decls C flag.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230728064917.767761-7-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Improve location for add pmu

Improve the location for add PMU for cases when PMUs aren't found.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230627181030.95608-13-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Populate error column for BPF/tracepoint events

Follow convention from parse_events_terms__num/str and pass the
YYLTYPE for the location.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230627181030.95608-12-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-event: Add memory allocation test for name terms

If the name memory allocation fails then propagate to the parser.

Committer notes:

Use $(BISON_FALLBACK_FLAGS) on the bison call so that we continue
building with older bison versions, before 3.81, where YYNOMEM isn't
present.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230627181030.95608-7-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Avoid regrouped warning for wild card events

There is logic to avoid printing the regrouping warning for wild card
PMUs, this logic also needs to apply for wild card events.

Before:
```
$ perf stat -e '{data_read,data_write}' -a sleep 1
WARNING: events were regrouped to match PMUs

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

2,979.16 MiB data_read
410.26 MiB data_write

1.001541923 seconds time elapsed
```
After:
```
$ perf stat -e '{data_read,data_write}' -a sleep 1

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

2,975.94 MiB data_read
432.05 MiB data_write

1.001119499 seconds time elapsed
```

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230627181030.95608-6-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Avoid use uninitialized warning

With GCC LTO a potential use uninitialized is spotted:
```
In function ‘parse_events_config_bpf’,
inlined from ‘parse_events_load_bpf’ at util/parse-events.c:874:8:
util/parse-events.c:792:37: error: ‘error_pos’ may be used uninitialized [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
792 | idx = term->err_term + error_pos;
| ^
util/parse-events.c: In function ‘parse_events_load_bpf’:
util/parse-events.c:765:13: note: ‘error_pos’ was declared here
765 | int error_pos;
| ^
```
So initialize at declaration.

Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Carsten Haitzler <carsten.haitzler@arm.com>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724201247.748146-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Only move force grouped evsels when sorting

Prior to this change, events without a group would be sorted as if they
were from the location of the first event without a group. For example
instructions and cycles are without a group:

instructions,{imc_free_running/data_read/,imc_free_running/data_write/},cycles

parse events would create an eventual evlist like:

instructions,cycles,{uncore_imc_free_running_0/data_read/,uncore_imc_free_running_1/data_read/,uncore_imc_free_running_0/data_write/,uncore_imc_free_running_1/data_write/}

This is done so that perf metric events, that must always be in a
group, will be adjacent and so can be forced into a group.

This change modifies the sorting so that only force grouped events,
like perf metrics, are sorted and all other events keep their position
with respect to groups in the evlist. The location of the force
grouped event is chosen to match the first force grouped event.

For architectures without force grouped events, ie anything not Intel
Icelake or newer, this should mean sorting and fixing doesn't modify
the event positions except when fixing the grouping for PMUs of things
like uncore events.

Fixes: 347c2f0a0988c59c ("perf parse-events: Sort and group parsed events")
Reported-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719001836.198363-4-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: When fixing group leaders always set the leader

The evsel grouping fix iterates over evsels tracking the leader group
and the current position's group, updating the current position's leader
if an evsel is being forced into a group or groups changed. However,
groups changing isn't a sufficient condition as sorting may have
reordered events and the leader may no longer come first. For this
reason update all leaders whenever they disagree.

This change breaks certain Icelake+ metrics due to bugs in the
kernel. For example, tma_l3_bound with threshold enabled tries to
program the events:

{topdown-retiring,slots,CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_L2_MISS,topdown-fe-bound,EXE_ACTIVITY.BOUND_ON_STORES,EXE_ACTIVITY.1_PORTS_UTIL,topdown-be-bound,cpu/INT_MISC.RECOVERY_CYCLES,cmask=1,edge/,CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_L3_MISS,CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD,CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY,EXE_ACTIVITY.2_PORTS_UTIL,CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_TOTAL,topdown-bad-spec}:W

fixing the perf metric event order gives:

{slots,topdown-retiring,topdown-fe-bound,topdown-be-bound,topdown-bad-spec,CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_L2_MISS,EXE_ACTIVITY.BOUND_ON_STORES,EXE_ACTIVITY.1_PORTS_UTIL,cpu/INT_MISC.RECOVERY_CYCLES,cmask=1,edge/,CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_L3_MISS,CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD,CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY,EXE_ACTIVITY.2_PORTS_UTIL,CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_TOTAL}:W

Both of these return "<not counted>" for all events, whilst they work
with the group removed respecting that the perf metric events must still
be grouped. A vendor events update will need to add METRIC_NO_GROUP to
these metrics to workaround the kernel PMU driver issue.

Fixes: a90cc5a9eeab45ea ("perf evsel: Don't let evsel__group_pmu_name() traverse unsorted group")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719001836.198363-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Extra care around force grouped events

Perf metric (topdown) events on Intel Icelake+ machines require a
group, however, they may be next to events that don't require a group.
Consider:

cycles,slots,topdown-fe-bound

The cycles event needn't be grouped but slots and topdown-fe-bound need
grouping.

Prior to this change, as slots and topdown-fe-bound need a group forcing
and all events share the same PMU, slots and topdown-fe-bound would be
forced into a group with cycles.

This is a bug on two fronts, cycles wasn't supposed to be grouped and
cycles can't be a group leader with a perf metric event.

This change adds recognition that cycles isn't force grouped and so it
shouldn't be force grouped with slots and topdown-fe-bound.

Fixes: a90cc5a9eeab45ea ("perf evsel: Don't let evsel__group_pmu_name() traverse unsorted group")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719001836.198363-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Avoid SEGV if PMU lookup fails for legacy cache terms

libfuzzer found the following command could SEGV:

$ perf stat -e cpu/L2,L2/ true

This is because the L2 term rewrites the perf_event_attr type to
PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE which then fails the PMU lookup for the second
legacy cache term.

The new failure is consistent with repeated hardware terms:

$ perf stat -e cpu/L2,L2/ true
event syntax error: 'cpu/L2,L2/'
\___ Failed to find PMU for type 3

Initial error:
event syntax error: 'cpu/L2,L2/'
\___ Failed to find PMU for type 3
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Usage: perf stat [<options>] [<command>]

-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events
$ perf stat -e cpu/cycles,cycles/ true
event syntax error: 'cpu/cycles,cycles/'
\___ Failed to find PMU for type 0

Initial error:
event syntax error: 'cpu/cycles,cycles/'
\___ Failed to find PMU for type 0
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Usage: perf stat [<options>] [<command>]

-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events

Committer testing:

Before:

$ perf stat -e cpu/L2,L2/ true
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
$

After:

$ perf stat -e cpu/L2,L2/ true
event syntax error: 'cpu/L2,L2/'
\___ Failed to find PMU for type 3

Initial error:
event syntax error: 'cpu/L2,L2/'
\___ Failed to find PMU for type 3
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Usage: perf stat [<options>] [<command>]

-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events
$

Fixes: 6fd1e5191591f9d5 ("perf parse-events: Support PMUs for legacy cache events")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230712065250.1450306-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Remove unneeded semicolon

./tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1466:2-3: Unneeded semicolon

Signed-off-by: Mingtong Bao <baomingtong001@208suo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2c733a91717eae93119ba2226420fd8f@208suo.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>

perf parse: Add missing newline to pr_debug message in evsel__compute_group_pmu_name()

The newline is missing for pr_debug message in
evsel__compute_group_pmu_name(), fix it.

Before:

# perf --debug verbose=2 record -e cpu-clock true
<SNIP>
No PMU found for 'cycles:u'No PMU found for 'instructions:u'------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 1
size 136
{ sample_period, sample_freq } 4000
sample_type IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD
read_format ID|LOST
disabled 1
inherit 1
mmap 1
comm 1
freq 1
enable_on_exec 1
task 1
sample_id_all 1
exclude_guest 1
mmap2 1
comm_exec 1
ksymbol 1
bpf_event 1
------------------------------------------------------------
<SNIP>

After:

# perf --debug verbose=2 record -e cpu-clock true
<SNIP>
No PMU found for 'cycles:u'
No PMU found for 'instructions:u'
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 1
size 136
{ sample_period, sample_freq } 4000
sample_type IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD
read_format ID|LOST
disabled 1
inherit 1
mmap 1
comm 1
freq 1
enable_on_exec 1
task 1
sample_id_all 1
exclude_guest 1
mmap2 1
comm_exec 1
ksymbol 1
bpf_event 1
------------------------------------------------------------
<SNIP>

Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: irogers@google.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: adrian.hunter@intel.com
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: jolsa@kernel.org
Cc: alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Cc: kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230616024515.80814-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>

perf parse: Allow config terms with breakpoints

Add config terms to the parsing of breakpoint events. Extend "Test event
parsing" to also cover using a confg term.

This makes breakpoint events consistent with other events which already
support config terms.

Example:

$ cat dr_test.c
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>

void func0(void)
{
}

int main()
{
printf("func0 %p\n", &func0);
while (1) {
func0();
usleep(100000);
}
return 0;
}
$ gcc -g -O0 -o dr_test dr_test.c
$ ./dr_test &
[2] 19646
func0 0x55feb98dd169
$ perf record -e mem:0x55feb98dd169:x/name=breakpoint/ -p 19646 -- sleep 0.5
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.017 MB perf.data (5 samples) ]
$ perf script
dr_test 19646 5632.956628: 1 breakpoint: 55feb98dd169 func0+0x0 (/home/ahunter/git/work/dr_test)
dr_test 19646 5633.056866: 1 breakpoint: 55feb98dd169 func0+0x0 (/home/ahunter/git/work/dr_test)
dr_test 19646 5633.157084: 1 breakpoint: 55feb98dd169 func0+0x0 (/home/ahunter/git/work/dr_test)
dr_test 19646 5633.257309: 1 breakpoint: 55feb98dd169 func0+0x0 (/home/ahunter/git/work/dr_test)
dr_test 19646 5633.357532: 1 breakpoint: 55feb98dd169 func0+0x0 (/home/ahunter/git/work/dr_test)
$ sudo perf test "Test event parsing"
6: Parse event definition strings :
6.1: Test event parsing : Ok
$ sudo perf test -v "Test event parsing" |& grep mem
running test 8 'mem:0'
running test 9 'mem:0:x'
running test 10 'mem:0:r'
running test 11 'mem:0:w'
running test 19 'mem:0:u'
running test 20 'mem:0:x:k'
running test 21 'mem:0:r:hp'
running test 22 'mem:0:w:up'
running test 26 'mem:0:rw'
running test 27 'mem:0:rw:kp'
running test 42 'mem:0/1'
running test 43 'mem:0/2:w'
running test 44 'mem:0/4:rw:u'
running test 58 'mem:0/name=breakpoint/'
running test 59 'mem:0:x/name=breakpoint/'
running test 60 'mem:0:r/name=breakpoint/'
running test 61 'mem:0:w/name=breakpoint/'
running test 62 'mem:0/name=breakpoint/u'
running test 63 'mem:0:x/name=breakpoint/k'
running test 64 'mem:0:r/name=breakpoint/hp'
running test 65 'mem:0:w/name=breakpoint/up'
running test 66 'mem:0:rw/name=breakpoint/'
running test 67 'mem:0:rw/name=breakpoint/kp'
running test 68 'mem:0/1/name=breakpoint/'
running test 69 'mem:0/2:w/name=breakpoint/'
running test 70 'mem:0/4:rw/name=breakpoint/u'
running test 71 'mem:0/1/name=breakpoint1/,mem:0/4:rw/name=breakpoint2/'

Committer notes:

Folded follow up patch (see 2nd link below) to address warnings about
unused tokens:

perf tools: Suppress bison unused value warnings

Patch "perf tools: Allow config terms with breakpoints" introduced parse
tokens for colons and slashes within breakpoint parsing to prevent mix
up with colons and slashes related to config terms.

The token values are not needed but introduce bison "unused value"
warnings.

Suppress those warnings.

Committer testing:

# cat ~acme/c/mem_breakpoint.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>

void func1(void) { }
void func2(void) { }
void func3(void) { }
void func4(void) { }
void func5(void) { }

int main()
{
printf("func1 %p\n", &func1);
printf("func2 %p\n", &func2);
printf("func3 %p\n", &func3);
printf("func4 %p\n", &func4);
printf("func5 %p\n", &func5);
while (1) {
func1(); func2(); func3(); func4(); func5();
usleep(100000);
}
return 0;
}

# ~acme/c/mem_breakpoint &
[1] 3186153
func1 0x401136
func2 0x40113d
func3 0x401144
func4 0x40114b
func5 0x401152
#

Trying to watch the first 4 functions for eXecutable access:

# perf record -e mem:0x401136:x/name=breakpoint1/,mem:0x40113d:x/name=breakpoint2/,mem:0x401144:x/name=breakpoint3/,mem:0x40114b:x/name=breakpoint4/ -p 3186153 -- sleep 0.5
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.026 MB perf.data (20 samples) ]
[root@five ~]# perf script
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131612.864793: 1 breakpoint1: 401136 func1+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131612.864795: 1 breakpoint2: 40113d func2+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131612.864796: 1 breakpoint3: 401144 func3+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131612.864797: 1 breakpoint4: 40114b func4+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131612.964868: 1 breakpoint1: 401136 func1+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131612.964870: 1 breakpoint2: 40113d func2+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131612.964871: 1 breakpoint3: 401144 func3+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131612.964872: 1 breakpoint4: 40114b func4+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131613.064945: 1 breakpoint1: 401136 func1+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131613.064948: 1 breakpoint2: 40113d func2+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131613.064948: 1 breakpoint3: 401144 func3+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131613.064949: 1 breakpoint4: 40114b func4+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131613.165024: 1 breakpoint1: 401136 func1+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131613.165026: 1 breakpoint2: 40113d func2+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131613.165027: 1 breakpoint3: 401144 func3+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131613.165028: 1 breakpoint4: 40114b func4+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131613.265103: 1 breakpoint1: 401136 func1+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131613.265105: 1 breakpoint2: 40113d func2+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131613.265106: 1 breakpoint3: 401144 func3+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
mem_breakpoint 3186153 131613.265107: 1 breakpoint4: 40114b func4+0x0 (/var/home/acme/c/mem_breakpoint)
#

Then all the 5 functions:

# perf record -e mem:0x401136:x/name=breakpoint1/,mem:0x40113d:x/name=breakpoint2/,mem:0x401144:x/name=breakpoint3/,mem:0x40114b:x/name=breakpoint4/,mem:0x401152:x/name=breakpoint5/ -p 3186153 -- sleep 0.5
Error:
The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 28 (No space left on device) for event (breakpoint5).
/bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information.

# grep -m1 'model name' /proc/cpuinfo
model name : AMD Ryzen 9 5950X 16-Core Processor
#

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230525082902.25332-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f7228dc9-fe18-a8e3-7d3f-52922e0e1113@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf pmu: Warn about invalid config for all PMUs and configs

Don't just check the raw PMU type, the only core PMU on homogeneous x86,
check raw and all dynamically added PMUs. Extend the
perf_pmu__warn_invalid_config to check all 4 config values.

Rather than process the format list once per event, store the computed
masks for each config value.

Don't ignore the mask being zero, which is likely for config2 and
config3, add config_masks_present so config values can be ignored only
when no format information is present.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601023644.587584-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Wildcard most "numeric" events

Numeric events are either raw events or those with ABI defined numbers
matched by the lexer. PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE and PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE events
should wildcard match on hybrid systems. So "cycles" should match each
PMU type with an extended type, not just PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE.

Change wildcard matching to add the event even if wildcard PMU
scanning fails, there will be no extended type but this best matches
previous behavior.

Only set the extended type when the event type supports it and when
perf_pmus__supports_extended_type is true. This new function returns
true if >1 core PMU and avoids potential errors on older kernels.

Modify evsel__compute_group_pmu_name using a helper
perf_pmu__is_software to determine when grouping should occur. Try to
use PMUs, and evsel__find_pmu, as being more dependable than
evsel->pmu_name.

Set a parse events error if a hardware term's PMU lookup fails, to
provide extra diagnostics.

Fixes: 8bc75f699c141420 ("perf parse-events: Support wildcards on raw events")
Reported-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601082954.754318-4-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evsel: Don't let evsel__group_pmu_name() traverse unsorted group

Previously the evsel__group_pmu_name would iterate the evsel's group,
however, the list of evsels aren't yet sorted and so the loop may
terminate prematurely. It is also not desirable to iterate the list of
evsels during list_sort as the list may be broken.

Precompute the group_pmu_name for the evsel before sorting, as part of
the computation and only if necessary, iterate the whole list looking
for group members so that being sorted isn't necessary.

Move the group pmu name computation to parse-events.c given the closer
dependency on the behavior of
parse_events__sort_events_and_fix_groups.

Fixes: 7abf0bccaaec7704 ("perf evsel: Add function to compute group PMU name")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Cc: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230526194442.2355872-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf pmus: Allow just core PMU scanning

Scanning all PMUs is expensive as all PMUs sysfs entries are loaded,
benchmarking shows more than 4x the cost:

```
$ perf bench internals pmu-scan -i 1000
Computing performance of sysfs PMU event scan for 1000 times
Average core PMU scanning took: 989.231 usec (+- 1.535 usec)
Average PMU scanning took: 4309.425 usec (+- 74.322 usec)
```

Add new perf_pmus__scan_core routine that scans just core
PMUs. Replace perf_pmus__scan calls with perf_pmus__scan_core when
non-core PMUs are being ignored.

Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527072210.2900565-30-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf pmu: Separate pmu and pmus

Separate and hide the pmus list in pmus.[ch]. Move pmus functionality
out of pmu.[ch] into pmus.[ch] renaming pmus functions which were
prefixed perf_pmu__ to perf_pmus__.

Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527072210.2900565-28-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evsel: Add is_pmu_core inorder to interpret own_cpus

The behaviour of handling cpu maps varies for core and other PMUs. For
core PMUs the cpu map lists all valid CPUs, whereas for other PMUs the
map is the default CPU. Add a flag in the evsel to indicate if a PMU
is core to help with later interpreting of the cpu maps and populate
it when the evsel is created during parsing. When propagating cpu
maps, core PMUs should intersect the cpu map of the PMU with the user
requested one.

Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527072210.2900565-7-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Reduce scope of is_event_supported

Move to print-events.c and make static.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-45-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Don't auto merge hybrid wildcard events

Bring back the behavior of not auto-merging hybrid events by
delegating to a test in pmu.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-37-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Avoid error when assigning a term

Avoid the parser error:
'''
$ perf stat -e 'cycles/name=name/' true
event syntax error: 'cycles/name=name/'
\___ parser error
'''
by turning the term back to a string if it is on the right. Add PMU
and generic parsing tests.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-35-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Support hardware events as terms

An event like "cpu/instructions/" typically parses due to there being
a sysfs event called instructions. On hybrid recursive parsing means
that the hardware event is encoded in the attribute, with the PMU
being placed in the high bits of the config:

'''
$ perf stat -vv -e 'cpu_core/cycles/' true
...
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
size 136
config 0x400000000
sample_type IDENTIFIER
read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
disabled 1
inherit 1
enable_on_exec 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
'''

Make this behavior the default by adding a new term type and token for
hardware events. The token gathers both the numeric config and the
parsed name, so that if the token appears like "cycles/name=cycles/"
then the token can be handled like a name. The numeric value isn't
sufficient to distinguish say "cpu-cycles" from "cycles".

Extend the parse-events test so that all current non-PMU hardware
parsing tests, also test with the PMU cpu - more than half the change.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-34-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Add pmu filter

To support the cputype argument added to "perf stat" for hybrid it is
necessary to filter events during wildcard matching. Add a scanner
argument for the filter and checking it when wildcard matching.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-30-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Remove now unused hybrid logic

The event parser no longer needs to recurse in case of a legacy cache
event in a PMU, the necessary wild card logic has moved to
perf_pmu__supports_legacy_cache and
perf_pmu__supports_wildcard_numeric.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-28-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Support wildcards on raw events

Legacy raw events like r1a open as PERF_TYPE_RAW on non-hybrid systems
and on each hybrid PMU on hybrid systems. Rather than iterate hybrid
PMUs add a perf_pmu__supports_wildcard_numeric function that says when
a numeric event should be opened upon it. If the parsed event
specifies the type of the PMU then don't wildcard match PMUs, use the
specified PMU type.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-27-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf print-events: Print legacy cache events for each PMU

Mirroring parse_events_add_cache, list the legacy name alongside its
alias with the PMU. Remove the now unnecessary hybrid logic.

Note, the alias output removes the event type descriptor, so:
L1-dcache-loads [Hardware cache event]
becomes:
L1-dcache-loads OR cpu/L1-dcache-loads/

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-26-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Wildcard legacy cache events

It is inconsistent that "perf stat -e instructions-retired" wildcard
opens on all PMUs while legacy cache events like "perf stat -e
L1-dcache-load-miss" do not. A behavior introduced by hybrid is that a
legacy cache event like L1-dcache-load-miss should wildcard open on
all hybrid PMUs. Previously hybrid would call to is_event_supported
for each PMU, a failure of which results in the event not being
added. This isn't done in this case as the parser should just create
perf_event_attr and the later open should fail, or the counter give
"<not counted>". If this wants to be avoided then the PMU can be named
with the event.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-25-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Support PMUs for legacy cache events

Allow a legacy cache event to be both, for example,
"L1-dcache-load-miss" and "cpu/L1-dcache-load-miss/" by introducing a
new legacy cache term type.

The term type is processed in config_term_pmu, setting both the type in
perf_event_attr and the config.

The code to determine the config is factored out of
parse_events_add_cache and shared. If the PMU doesn't support legacy
events, currently just core/hybrid PMUs do, then the term is treated
like a PE_NAME term - as before.

If only terms are being parsed, such as for perf_pmu__new_alias, then
the PE_LEGACY_CACHE token is always parsed as PE_NAME.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-24-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Avoid scanning PMUs before parsing

The event parser needs to handle two special cases:
1) legacy events like L1-dcache-load-miss. These event names don't
appear in JSON or sysfs, and lookup tables are used for the config
value.
2) raw events where 'r0xead' is the same as 'read' unless the PMU has
an event called 'read' in which case the event has priority.

The previous parser to handle these cases would scan all PMUs for
components of event names. These components would then be used to
classify in the lexer whether the token should be part of a legacy
event, a raw event or an event. The grammar would handle legacy event
tokens or recombining the tokens back into a regular event name. The
code wasn't PMU specific and had issues around events like AMD's
branch-brs that would fail to parse as it expects brs to be a suffix
on a legacy event style name:

$ perf stat -e branch-brs true
event syntax error: 'branch-brs'
\___ parser error

This change removes processing all PMUs by using the lexer in the form
of a regular expression matcher. The lexer will return the token for
the longest matched sequence of characters, and in the event of a tie
the first. The legacy events are a fixed number of regular
expressions, and by matching these before a name token its possible to
generate an accurate legacy event token with everything else matching
as a name. Because of the lexer change the handling of hyphens in the
grammar can be removed as hyphens just become a part of the name.

To handle raw events and terms the parser is changed to defer trying
to evaluate whether something is a raw event until the PMU is known in
the grammar. Once the PMU is known, the events of the PMU can be
scanned for the 'read' style problem. A new term type is added for
these raw terms, used to enable deferring the evaluation.

While this change is large, it has stats of:
170 insertions(+), 436 deletions(-)
the bulk of the change is deleting the old approach. It isn't possible
to break apart the code added due to the dependencies on how the parts
of the parsing work.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-19-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Set pmu_name whenever a pmu is given

Change add_event to always set pmu_name when possible as not all code
checks both pmu->name and evsel->pmu_name, for example,
uniquify_counter in stat-display.c.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-17-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Set attr.type to PMU type early

Set attr.type to PMU type early so that later terms can override the
value. Setting the value in perf_pmu__config means that earlier steps,
like config_term_pmu, can override the value.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-16-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Don't reorder ungrouped events by PMU

The pmu_group_name by default returns "cpu" which on non-hybrid/ARM
means that ungrouped software, and hardware events are all going to
sort by the original insertion index.

However, on hybrid and ARM wildcard expansion may mean the PMU name is
set and events will be unnecessarily reordered - triggering the
reordering warning.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-5-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Use zfree() to reduce chances of use after free

Do defensive programming by using zfree() to initialize freed pointers
to NULL, so that eventual use after free result in a NULL pointer deref
instead of more subtle behaviour.

Also remove one NULL test before free(), as it accepts a NULL arg and we
get one line shaved not doing it explicitely.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf util: Move perf_guest/host declarations

The definitions are in util.c so move the declarations to match.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Chengdong Li <chengdongli@tencent.com>
Cc: Denis Nikitin <denik@chromium.org>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Raul Silvera <rsilvera@google.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230410162511.3055900-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix a asan issue in parse_events_multi_pmu_add()

In the parse_events_multi_pmu_add() it passes the 'config' variable
twice to parse_events_term__num() - one for config and another for
loc_term. I'm not sure about the second one as it's converted to
YYLTYPE variable. Asan reports it like below:

In function ‘parse_events_term__num’,
inlined from ‘parse_events_multi_pmu_add’ at util/parse-events.c:1602:6:
util/parse-events.c:2653:64: error: array subscript ‘YYLTYPE[0]’ is partly outside
array bounds of ‘char[8]’ [-Werror=array-bounds]
2653 | .err_term = loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
util/parse-events.c: In function ‘parse_events_multi_pmu_add’:
util/parse-events.c:1587:15: note: object ‘config’ of size 8
1587 | char *config;
| ^~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230331202949.810326-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add support for perf_event_attr::config3

perf_event_attr has gained a new field, config3, so add support for it
extending the existing configN support.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220914-arm-perf-tool-spe1-2-v2-v5-2-2cf5210b2f77@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf record: Add BPF event filter support

Use --filter option to set BPF filter for generic events other than the
tracepoints or Intel PT. The BPF program will check the sample data and
filter according to the expression.

For example, the below is the typical perf record for frequency mode.
The sample period started from 1 and increased gradually.

$ sudo ./perf record -e cycles true
$ sudo ./perf script
perf-exec 2272336 546683.916875: 1 cycles: ffffffff828499b8 perf_event_exec+0x298 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2272336 546683.916892: 1 cycles: ffffffff828499b8 perf_event_exec+0x298 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2272336 546683.916899: 3 cycles: ffffffff828499b8 perf_event_exec+0x298 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2272336 546683.916905: 17 cycles: ffffffff828499b8 perf_event_exec+0x298 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2272336 546683.916911: 100 cycles: ffffffff828499b8 perf_event_exec+0x298 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2272336 546683.916917: 589 cycles: ffffffff828499b8 perf_event_exec+0x298 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2272336 546683.916924: 3470 cycles: ffffffff828499b8 perf_event_exec+0x298 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2272336 546683.916930: 20465 cycles: ffffffff828499b8 perf_event_exec+0x298 ([kernel.kallsyms])
true 2272336 546683.916940: 119873 cycles: ffffffff8283afdd perf_iterate_ctx+0x2d ([kernel.kallsyms])
true 2272336 546683.917003: 461349 cycles: ffffffff82892517 vma_interval_tree_insert+0x37 ([kernel.kallsyms])
true 2272336 546683.917237: 635778 cycles: ffffffff82a11400 security_mmap_file+0x20 ([kernel.kallsyms])

When you add a BPF filter to get samples having periods greater than 1000,
the output would look like below:

$ sudo ./perf record -e cycles --filter 'period > 1000' true
$ sudo ./perf script
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708501: 5029 cycles: ffffffff826f9e25 finish_wait+0x5 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708508: 32409 cycles: ffffffff826f9e25 finish_wait+0x5 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708526: 143369 cycles: ffffffff82b4cdbf xas_start+0x5f ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708600: 372650 cycles: ffffffff8286b8f7 __pagevec_lru_add+0x117 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708791: 482953 cycles: ffffffff829190de __mod_memcg_lruvec_state+0x4e ([kernel.kallsyms])
true 2273949 546850.709036: 501985 cycles: ffffffff828add7c tlb_gather_mmu+0x4c ([kernel.kallsyms])
true 2273949 546850.709292: 503065 cycles: 7f2446d97c03 _dl_map_object_deps+0x973 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2)

Committer notes:

Add stubs for perf_bpf_filter__prepare() and perf_bpf_filter__destroy()
to tools/perf/util/python.c to keep it building.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230314234237.3008956-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Warn when events are regrouped

Use if an event is reordered or the number of groups increases to
signal that regrouping has happened and warn about it. Disable the
warning in the case wild card PMU names are used and for metrics.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230312021543.3060328-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evlist: Remove nr_groups

Maintaining the number of groups during event parsing is problematic
and since changing to sort/regroup events can only be computed by a
linear pass over the evlist. As the value is generally only used in
tests, rather than hold it in a variable compute it by passing over
the evlist when necessary.

This change highlights that libpfm's counting of groups with a single
entry disagreed with regular event parsing. The libpfm tests are
updated accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230312021543.3060328-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evsel: Remove use_uncore_alias

This flag used to be used when regrouping uncore events in particular
due to wildcard matches. This is now handled by sorting evlist and so
the flag is redundant.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230312021543.3060328-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Sort and group parsed events

This change is intended to be a no-op for most current cases, the
default sort order is the order the events were parsed. Where it
varies is in how groups are handled. Previously an uncore and core
event that are grouped would most often cause the group to be removed:

```
$ perf stat -e '{instructions,uncore_imc_free_running_0/data_total/}' -a sleep 1
WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match, disabling group:
anon group { instructions, uncore_imc_free_running_0/data_total/ }
...
```

However, when wildcards are used the events should be re-sorted and
re-grouped in parse_events__set_leader, but this currently fails for
simple examples:

```
$ perf stat -e '{uncore_imc_free_running/data_read/,uncore_imc_free_running/data_write/}' -a sleep 1

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

<not counted> MiB uncore_imc_free_running/data_read/
<not counted> MiB uncore_imc_free_running/data_write/

1.000996992 seconds time elapsed
```

A futher failure mode, fixed in this patch, is to force topdown events
into a group.

This change moves sorting the evsels in the evlist after parsing. It
requires parsing to set up groups. First the evsels are sorted
respecting the existing groupings and parse order, but also reordering
to ensure evsels of the same PMU and group appear together. So that
software and aux events respect groups, their pmu_name is taken from
the group leader. The sorting is done with list_sort removing a memory
allocation.

After sorting a pass is done to correct the group leaders and for
topdown events ensuring they have a group leader.

This fixes the problems seen before:

```
$ perf stat -e '{uncore_imc_free_running/data_read/,uncore_imc_free_running/data_write/}' -a sleep 1

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

727.42 MiB uncore_imc_free_running/data_read/
81.84 MiB uncore_imc_free_running/data_write/

1.000948615 seconds time elapsed
```

As well as making groups not fail for cases like:

```
$ perf stat -e '{imc_free_running_0/data_total/,imc_free_running_1/data_total/}' -a sleep 1

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

256.47 MiB imc_free_running_0/data_total/
256.48 MiB imc_free_running_1/data_total/

1.001165442 seconds time elapsed
```

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230312021543.3060328-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Pass ownership of the group name

Pass ownership of the group name rather than copying and freeing the
original. This saves a memory allocation and copy.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230312021543.3060328-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf pmu-events: Remove now unused event and metric variables

Previous changes separated the uses of pmu_event and pmu_metric,
however, both structures contained all the variables of event and
metric. This change removes the event variables from metric and the
metric variables from event.

Note, this change removes the setting of evsel's metric_name/expr as
these fields are no longer part of struct pmu_event. The metric
remains but is no longer implicitly requested when the event is. This
impacts a few Intel uncore events, however, as the ScaleUnit is shared
by the event and the metric this utility is questionable. Also the
MetricNames look broken (contain spaces) in some cases and when trying
to use the functionality with '-e' the metrics fail but regular
metrics with '-M' work. For example, on SkylakeX '-M' works:

```
$ perf stat -M LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE -a sleep 1

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

0 UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART2 # 57896.0 Bytes LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE (49.84%)
7,174 UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART1 (49.85%)
0 UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART3 (50.16%)
63 UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART0 (50.15%)

1.004576381 seconds time elapsed
```

whilst the event '-e' version is broken even with --group/-g (fwiw, we should also remove -g [1]):

```
$ perf stat -g -e LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE -g -a sleep 1
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART2 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART1 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART3 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART0 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART2 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART1 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART3 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART0 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART2 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART1 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART3 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART0 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART2 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART1 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART3 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART0 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART2 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART1 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART3 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART0 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART2 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART1 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART3 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE
Add UNC_IIO_DATA_REQ_OF_CPU.MEM_WRITE.PART0 event to groups to get metric expression for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

27,316 Bytes LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE

1.004505469 seconds time elapsed
```

The code also carries warnings where the user is supposed to select
events for metrics [2] but given the lack of use of such a feature,
let's clean the code and just remove.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220707195610.303254-1-irogers@google.com/
[2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/tools/perf/util/stat-shadow.c?id=01b8957b738f42f96a130079bc951b3cc78c5b8a#n425

Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126233645.200509-7-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build: Use libtraceevent from the system

Remove the LIBTRACEEVENT_DYNAMIC and LIBTRACEFS_DYNAMIC make command
line variables.

If libtraceevent isn't installed or NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1 is passed to the
build, don't compile in libtraceevent and libtracefs support.

This also disables CONFIG_TRACE that controls "perf trace".

CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT is used to control enablement in Build/Makefiles,
HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT is used in C code.

Without HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT tracepoints are disabled and as such the
commands kmem, kwork, lock, sched and timechart are removed. The
majority of commands continue to work including "perf test".

Committer notes:

Fixed up a tools/perf/util/Build reject and added:

#include <traceevent/event-parse.h>

to tools/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-perl.c.

Committer testing:

$ rpm -qi libtraceevent-devel
Name : libtraceevent-devel
Version : 1.5.3
Release : 2.fc36
Architecture: x86_64
Install Date: Mon 25 Jul 2022 03:20:19 PM -03
Group : Unspecified
Size : 27728
License : LGPLv2+ and GPLv2+
Signature : RSA/SHA256, Fri 15 Apr 2022 02:11:58 PM -03, Key ID 999f7cbf38ab71f4
Source RPM : libtraceevent-1.5.3-2.fc36.src.rpm
Build Date : Fri 15 Apr 2022 10:57:01 AM -03
Build Host : buildvm-x86-05.iad2.fedoraproject.org
Packager : Fedora Project
Vendor : Fedora Project
URL : https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/libs/libtrace/libtraceevent.git/
Bug URL : https://bugz.fedoraproject.org/libtraceevent
Summary : Development headers of libtraceevent
Description :
Development headers of libtraceevent-libs
$

Default build:

$ ldd ~/bin/perf | grep tracee
libtraceevent.so.1 => /lib64/libtraceevent.so.1 (0x00007f1dcaf8f000)
$

# perf trace -e sched:* --max-events 10
0.000 migration/0/17 sched:sched_migrate_task(comm: "", pid: 1603763 (perf), prio: 120, dest_cpu: 1)
0.005 migration/0/17 sched:sched_wake_idle_without_ipi(cpu: 1)
0.011 migration/0/17 sched:sched_switch(prev_comm: "", prev_pid: 17 (migration/0), prev_state: 1, next_comm: "", next_prio: 120)
1.173 :0/0 sched:sched_wakeup(comm: "", pid: 3138 (gnome-terminal-), prio: 120)
1.180 :0/0 sched:sched_switch(prev_comm: "", prev_prio: 120, next_comm: "", next_pid: 3138 (gnome-terminal-), next_prio: 120)
0.156 migration/1/21 sched:sched_migrate_task(comm: "", pid: 1603763 (perf), prio: 120, orig_cpu: 1, dest_cpu: 2)
0.160 migration/1/21 sched:sched_wake_idle_without_ipi(cpu: 2)
0.166 migration/1/21 sched:sched_switch(prev_comm: "", prev_pid: 21 (migration/1), prev_state: 1, next_comm: "", next_prio: 120)
1.183 :0/0 sched:sched_wakeup(comm: "", pid: 1602985 (kworker/u16:0-f), prio: 120, target_cpu: 1)
1.186 :0/0 sched:sched_switch(prev_comm: "", prev_prio: 120, next_comm: "", next_pid: 1602985 (kworker/u16:0-f), next_prio: 120)
#

Had to tweak tools/perf/util/setup.py to make sure the python binding
shared object links with libtraceevent if -DHAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT is
present in CFLAGS.

Building with NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1 uncovered some more build failures:

- Make building of data-convert-bt.c to CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT=y

- perf-$(CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT) += scripts/

- bpf_kwork.o needs also to be dependent on CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT=y

- The python binding needed some fixups and util/trace-event.c can't be
built and linked with the python binding shared object, so remove it
in tools/perf/util/setup.py and exclude it from the list of
dependencies in the python/perf.so Makefile.perf target.

Building without libtraceevent-devel installed uncovered more build
failures:

- The python binding tools/perf/util/python.c was assuming that
traceevent/parse-events.h was always available, which was the case
when we defaulted to using the in-kernel tools/lib/traceevent/ files,
now we need to enclose it under ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT, just like
the other parts of it that deal with tracepoints.

- We have to ifdef the rules in the Build files with
CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT=y to build builtin-trace.c and
tools/perf/trace/beauty/ as we only ifdef setting CONFIG_TRACE=y when
setting NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1 in the make command line, not when we don't
detect libtraceevent-devel installed in the system. Simplification here
to avoid these two ways of disabling builtin-trace.c and not having
CONFIG_TRACE=y when libtraceevent-devel isn't installed is the clean
way.

From Athira:

<quote>
tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/Build
-perf-y += kvm-stat.o
+perf-$(CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT) += kvm-stat.o
</quote>

Then, ditto for arm64 and s390, detected by container cross build tests.

- s/390 uses test__checkevent_tracepoint() that is now only available if
HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT is defined, enclose the callsite with ifder HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT.

Also from Athira:

<quote>
With this change, I could successfully compile in these environment:
- Without libtraceevent-devel installed
- With libtraceevent-devel installed
- With “make NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1”
</quote>

Then, finally rename CONFIG_TRACEEVENT to CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT for
consistency with other libraries detected in tools/perf/.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221205225940.3079667-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Save evsel->pmu in parse_events()

Now evsel has a pmu pointer, let's save the info and use it like in
evsel__find_pmu(). The missing feature check needs to be changed as the
pmu pointer can be set from the beginning.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018020227.85905-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf: Skip and warn on unknown format 'configN' attrs

If the kernel exposes a new perf_event_attr field in a format attr, perf
will return an error stating the specified PMU can't be found. For
example, a format attr with 'config3:0-63' causes an error as config3 is
unknown to perf. This causes a compatibility issue between a newer
kernel with older perf tool.

Before this change with a kernel adding 'config3' I get:

$ perf record -e arm_spe// -- true
event syntax error: 'arm_spe//'
\___ Cannot find PMU `arm_spe'. Missing kernel support?
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]

-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list
available events

After this change, I get:

$ perf record -e arm_spe// -- true
WARNING: 'arm_spe_0' format 'inv_event_filter' requires 'perf_event_attr::config3' which is not supported by this version of perf!
[ perf record: Woken up 2 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.091 MB perf.data ]

To support unknown configN formats, rework the YACC implementation to
pass any config[0-9]+ format to perf_pmu__new_format() to handle with a
warning.

Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220914-arm-perf-tool-spe1-2-v2-v4-1-83c098e6212e@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Remove unused macros __PERF_EVENT_FIELD()

Unused macros reported by [-Wunused-macros].

This macros were introduced as __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD and used for reading
the bit in config.

cdd6c482c9ff9c55 ("perf: Do the big rename: Performance Counters ->
Performance Events") Changes it to __PERF_EVENT_FIELD but at this commit
there is already nowhere else using these macros, also no macros called
PERF_EVENT_##name##_MASK/SHIFT.

Now we are not reading type or id from config. These macros are useless
and incomplete.

So removing them for code cleaning.

Signed-off-by: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220926031440.28275-5-chenzhongjin@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Remove "not supported" hybrid cache events

By default, we create two hybrid cache events, one is for cpu_core, and
another is for cpu_atom. But Some hybrid hardware cache events are only
available on one CPU PMU. For example, the 'L1-dcache-load-misses' is only
available on cpu_core, while the 'L1-icache-loads' is only available on
cpu_atom. We need to remove "not supported" hybrid cache events. By
extending is_event_supported() to global API and using it to check if the
hybrid cache events are supported before being created, we can remove the
"not supported" hybrid cache events.

Before:

# ./perf stat -e L1-dcache-load-misses,L1-icache-loads -a sleep 1

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

52,570 cpu_core/L1-dcache-load-misses/
<not supported> cpu_atom/L1-dcache-load-misses/
<not supported> cpu_core/L1-icache-loads/
1,471,817 cpu_atom/L1-icache-loads/

1.004915229 seconds time elapsed

After:

# ./perf stat -e L1-dcache-load-misses,L1-icache-loads -a sleep 1

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

54,510 cpu_core/L1-dcache-load-misses/
1,441,286 cpu_atom/L1-icache-loads/

1.005114281 seconds time elapsed

Fixes: 30def61f64bac5f5 ("perf parse-events: Create two hybrid cache events")
Reported-by: Yi Ammy <ammy.yi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923030013.3726410-2-zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Do not pass NULL to parse_events()

Many cases do not use the extra error information provided by
parse_events and instead pass NULL as the struct parse_events_error
pointer. Add a wrapper for those cases so that the pointer is never
NULL.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220809080702.6921-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Fix segfault when event parser gets an error

parse_events() is often called with parse_events_error set to NULL.
Make parse_events_error__handle() not segfault in that case.

A subsequent patch changes to avoid passing NULL in the first place.

Fixes: 43eb05d066795bdf ("perf tests: Support 'Track with sched_switch' test for hybrid")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220809080702.6921-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Break out tracepoint and printing

Move print_*_events functions out of parse-events.c into a new
print-events.c. Move tracepoint code into tracepoint.c or
trace-event-info.c (sole user). This reduces the dependencies of
parse-events.c and makes it more amenable to being a library in the
future.

Remove some unnecessary definitions from parse-events.h. Fix a
checkpatch.pl warning on using unsigned rather than unsigned int. Fix
some line length warnings too.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220729204217.250166-3-irogers@google.com
[ Add include linux/stddef.h before perf_events.h for systems where __always_inline isn't pulled in before used, such as older Alpine Linux ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Don't #define YY_EXTRA_TYPE

Adding a #define to side-effect a local include isn't clean, for
example, it inhibits header precompilation. YY_EXTRA_TYPE is
defined to be void* by default, so just remove.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220729204217.250166-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf stat: Add requires_cpu flag for uncore

Uncore events require a CPU i.e. it cannot be -1.

The evsel system_wide flag is intended for events that should be on every
CPU, which does not make sense for uncore events because uncore events do
not map one-to-one with CPUs.

These 2 requirements are not exactly the same, so introduce a new flag
'requires_cpu' for the uncore case.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524075436.29144-13-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evsel: Constify a few arrays

Remove public definition of evsel__tool_names(). Not used outside
util/evsel.c.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220507053410.3798748-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf list: Print all available tool events

Introduce names for the new tool events 'user_time' and 'system_time'.

$ perf list
...
duration_time [Tool event]
user_time [Tool event]
system_time [Tool event]
...

Committer testing:

Before:

$ perf list | grep Tool
duration_time [Tool event]
$

After:

$ perf list | grep Tool
duration_time [Tool event]
user_time [Tool event]
system_time [Tool event]
$

Signed-off-by: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220420174244.1741958-2-florian.fischer@muhq.space
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf stat: Add user_time and system_time events

It bothered me that during benchmarking using 'perf stat' (to collect
for example CPU cache events) I could not simultaneously retrieve the
times spend in user or kernel mode in a machine readable format.

When running 'perf stat' the output for humans contains the times
reported by rusage and wait4.

$ perf stat -e cache-misses:u -- true

Performance counter stats for 'true':

4,206 cache-misses:u

0.001113619 seconds time elapsed

0.001175000 seconds user
0.000000000 seconds sys

But 'perf stat's machine-readable format does not provide this information.

$ perf stat -x, -e cache-misses:u -- true
4282,,cache-misses:u,492859,100.00,,

I found no way to retrieve this information using the available events
while using machine-readable output.

This patch adds two new tool internal events 'user_time' and
'system_time', similarly to the already present 'duration_time' event.

Both events use the already collected rusage information obtained by
wait4 and tracked in the global ru_stats.

Examples presenting cache-misses and rusage information in both human
and machine-readable form:

$ perf stat -e duration_time,user_time,system_time,cache-misses -- grep -q -r duration_time .

Performance counter stats for 'grep -q -r duration_time .':

67,422,542 ns duration_time:u
50,517,000 ns user_time:u
16,839,000 ns system_time:u
30,937 cache-misses:u

0.067422542 seconds time elapsed

0.050517000 seconds user
0.016839000 seconds sys

$ perf stat -x, -e duration_time,user_time,system_time,cache-misses -- grep -q -r duration_time .
72134524,ns,duration_time:u,72134524,100.00,,
65225000,ns,user_time:u,65225000,100.00,,
6865000,ns,system_time:u,6865000,100.00,,
38705,,cache-misses:u,71189328,100.00,,

Signed-off-by: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420102354.468173-3-florian.fischer@muhq.space
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix misleading add event PMU debug message

Fix incorrect debug message:

Attempting to add event pmu 'intel_pt' with '' that may result in
non-fatal errors

which always appears with perf record -vv and intel_pt e.g.

perf record -vv -e intel_pt//u uname

The message is incorrect because there will never be non-fatal errors.

Suppress the message if the PMU is 'selectable' i.e. meant to be
selected directly as an event.

Fixes: 4ac22b484d4c79e8 ("perf parse-events: Make add PMU verbose output clearer")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220411061758.2458417-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse: Fix event parser error for hybrid systems

This bug happened on hybrid systems when both cpu_core and cpu_atom
have the same event name such as "UOPS_RETIRED.MS" while their event
terms are different, then during perf stat, the event for cpu_atom
will parse fail and then no output for cpu_atom.

UOPS_RETIRED.MS -> cpu_core/period=0x1e8483,umask=0x4,event=0xc2,frontend=0x8/
UOPS_RETIRED.MS -> cpu_atom/period=0x1e8483,umask=0x1,event=0xc2/

It is because event terms in the "head" of parse_events_multi_pmu_add
will be changed to event terms for cpu_core after parsing UOPS_RETIRED.MS
for cpu_core, then when parsing the same event for cpu_atom, it still
uses the event terms for cpu_core, but event terms for cpu_atom are
different with cpu_core, the event parses for cpu_atom will fail. This
patch fixes it, the event terms should be parsed from the original
event.

This patch can work for the hybrid systems that have the same event
in more than 2 PMUs. It also can work in non-hybrid systems.

Before:

# perf stat -v -e UOPS_RETIRED.MS -a sleep 1

Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-97-1
UOPS_RETIRED.MS -> cpu_core/period=0x1e8483,umask=0x4,event=0xc2,frontend=0x8/
Control descriptor is not initialized
UOPS_RETIRED.MS: 2737845 16068518485 16068518485

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

2,737,845 cpu_core/UOPS_RETIRED.MS/

1.002553850 seconds time elapsed

After:

# perf stat -v -e UOPS_RETIRED.MS -a sleep 1

Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-97-1
UOPS_RETIRED.MS -> cpu_core/period=0x1e8483,umask=0x4,event=0xc2,frontend=0x8/
UOPS_RETIRED.MS -> cpu_atom/period=0x1e8483,umask=0x1,event=0xc2/
Control descriptor is not initialized
UOPS_RETIRED.MS: 1977555 16076950711 16076950711
UOPS_RETIRED.MS: 568684 8038694234 8038694234

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

1,977,555 cpu_core/UOPS_RETIRED.MS/
568,684 cpu_atom/UOPS_RETIRED.MS/

1.004758259 seconds time elapsed

Fixes: fb0811535e92c6c1 ("perf parse-events: Allow config on kernel PMU events")
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhengjun Xing <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220307151627.30049-1-zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Fix NULL check against wrong variable

We did a null check after "tmp->symbol = strdup(...)", but we checked
"list->symbol" other than "tmp->symbol".

Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Weiguo Li <liwg06@foxmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_DF39269807EC9425E24787E6DB632441A405@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf test: Add parse-events test for aliases with hyphens

Add a test which allows us to test parsing an event alias with hyphens.

Since these events typically do not exist on most host systems, add the
alias to the fake pmu.

Function perf_pmu__test_parse_init() has terms added to match known test
aliases.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Qi Liu <liuqi115@huawei.com>
Cc: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Cc: linuxarm@huawei.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1642432215-234089-4-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Support event alias in form foo-bar-baz

Event aliasing for events whose name in the form foo-bar-baz is not
supported, while foo-bar, foo_bar_baz, and other combinations are, i.e.
two hyphens are not supported.

The HiSilicon D06 platform has events in such form:

$ ./perf list sdir-home-migrate

List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):

uncore hha:
sdir-home-migrate
[Unit: hisi_sccl,hha]

$ sudo ./perf stat -e sdir-home-migrate
event syntax error: 'sdir-home-migrate'
\___ parser error
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Usage: perf stat [<options>] [<command>]

-e, --event <event>event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events

To support, add an extra PMU event symbol type for "baz", and add a new
rule in the bison file.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Qi Liu <liuqi115@huawei.com>
Cc: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Cc: linuxarm@huawei.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1642432215-234089-2-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Architecture specific leader override

Currently topdown events must appear after a slots event:

$ perf stat -e '{slots,topdown-fe-bound}' /bin/true

Performance counter stats for '/bin/true':

3,183,090 slots
986,133 topdown-fe-bound

Reversing the events yields:

$ perf stat -e '{topdown-fe-bound,slots}' /bin/true
Error:
The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument) for event (topdown-fe-bound).

For metrics the order of events is determined by iterating over a
hashmap, and so slots isn't guaranteed to be first which can yield this
error.

Change the set_leader in parse-events, called when a group is closed, so
that rather than always making the first event the leader, if the slots
event exists then it is made the leader. It is then moved to the head of
the evlist otherwise it won't be opened in the correct order.

The result is:

$ perf stat -e '{topdown-fe-bound,slots}' /bin/true

Performance counter stats for '/bin/true':

3,274,795 slots
1,001,702 topdown-fe-bound

A problem with this approach is the slots event is identified by name,
names can be overwritten like 'cpu/slots,name=foo/' and this causes the
leader change to fail.

The change also modifies and fixes mixed groups like, with the change:

$ perf stat -e '{instructions,slots,topdown-fe-bound}' -a -- sleep 2

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

5574985410 slots
971981616 instructions
1348461887 topdown-fe-bound

2.001263120 seconds time elapsed

Without the change:

$ perf stat -e '{instructions,slots,topdown-fe-bound}' -a -- sleep 2

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

<not counted> instructions
<not counted> slots
<not supported> topdown-fe-bound

2.006247990 seconds time elapsed

Something that may be undesirable here is that the events are reordered
in the output.

Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211130174945.247604-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evlist: Allow setting arbitrary leader

The leader of a group is the first, but allow it to be an arbitrary list
member so that for Intel topdown events slots may always be the group
leader.

Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211130174945.247604-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evsel: Fix memory leaks relating to unit

unit may have a strdup pointer or be to a literal, consequently memory
assocciated with it isn't freed. Change it so the unit is always strdup
and so the memory can be safely freed.

Fix related issue in perf_event__process_event_update() for name and
own_cpus. Leaks were spotted by leak sanitizer.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211118084749.2191447-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-event: Add init and exit to parse_event_error

parse_events() may succeed but leave string memory allocations reachable
in the error.

Add an init/exit that must be called to initialize and clean up the
error. This fixes a leak in metricgroup parse_ids.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211107090002.3784612-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Rename parse_events_error functions

Group error functions and name after the data type they manipulate.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211107090002.3784612-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf list: Display hybrid PMU events with cpu type

Add a new option '--cputype' to 'perf list' to display core-only PMU
events or atom-only PMU events.

Each hybrid PMU event has been assigned with a PMU name, this patch
compares the PMU name before listing the result.

For example:

perf list --cputype atom
...
cache:
core_reject_l2q.any
[Counts the number of request that were not accepted into the L2Q because the L2Q is FULL. Unit: cpu_atom]
...

The "Unit: cpu_atom" is displayed in the brief description section
to indicate this is an atom event.

Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210903025239.22754-1-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Allow config on kernel PMU events

An event like inst_retired.any on an Intel skylake is found in the
pmu-events code created from the pipeline event JSON.

The event is an alias for cpu/event=0xc0,period=2000003/ and
parse-events recognizes the event with the token PE_KERNEL_PMU_EVENT.

The parser doesn't currently allow extra configuration on such events,
except for modifiers, so:

$ perf stat -e inst_retired.any// /bin/true
event syntax error: 'inst_retired.any//'
\___ parser error
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Usage: perf stat [<options>] [<command>]

-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events

This patch adds configuration to these events which can be useful for a
number of parameters like name and call-graph:

$ sudo perf record -e inst_retired.any/call-graph=lbr/ -a sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.856 MB perf.data (44 samples) ]

It is necessary for the metric code so that we may add metric-id values
to these events before they are parsed.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Kilroy <andrew.kilroy@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Zagorui <dzagorui@cisco.com>
Cc: Fabian Hemmer <copy@copy.sh>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Cc: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kees Kook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Fraser <nfraser@codeweavers.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: ShihCheng Tu <mrtoastcheng@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Wan Jiabing <wanjiabing@vivo.com>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015172132.1162559-16-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Add new "metric-id" term

Add a new "metric-id" term to events so that metric parsing can set an
ID that can be reliably looked up.

Metric parsing currently will turn a metric like "instructions/cycles"
into a parse events string of "{instructions,cycles}:W".

However, parse-events may change "instructions" into "instructions:u" if
perf_event_paranoid=2.

When this happens expr__resolve_id currently fails as stat-shadow adds
the ID "instructions:u" to match with the counter value and the metric
tries to look up the ID just "instructions".

A later patch will use the new term.

An example of the current problem:

$ echo -1 > /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid
$ perf stat -M IPC /bin/true
Performance counter stats for '/bin/true':

1,217,161 inst_retired.any # 0.97 IPC
1,250,389 cpu_clk_unhalted.thread

0.002064773 seconds time elapsed

0.002378000 seconds user
0.000000000 seconds sys

$ echo 2 > /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid
$ perf stat -M IPC /bin/true
Performance counter stats for '/bin/true':

150,298 inst_retired.any:u # nan IPC
187,095 cpu_clk_unhalted.thread:u

0.002042731 seconds time elapsed

0.000000000 seconds user
0.002377000 seconds sys

Note: nan IPC is printed as an effect of "perf metric: Use NAN for
missing event IDs." but earlier versions of perf just fail with a parse
error and display no value.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Kilroy <andrew.kilroy@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Zagorui <dzagorui@cisco.com>
Cc: Fabian Hemmer <copy@copy.sh>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Cc: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kees Kook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Fraser <nfraser@codeweavers.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: ShihCheng Tu <mrtoastcheng@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Wan Jiabing <wanjiabing@vivo.com>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015172132.1162559-15-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Add const to evsel name

The evsel name is strdup-ed before assignment and so can be const.

A later change will add another similar string.

Using const makes it clearer that these are not out arguments.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Kilroy <andrew.kilroy@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Zagorui <dzagorui@cisco.com>
Cc: Fabian Hemmer <copy@copy.sh>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Cc: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kees Kook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Fraser <nfraser@codeweavers.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: ShihCheng Tu <mrtoastcheng@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Wan Jiabing <wanjiabing@vivo.com>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015172132.1162559-14-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Set numeric term config

For numeric terms, the config field may be NULL as it is not set from
the l+y parsing.

Fix by setting the term config from the term type name.

Also fix up the pmu-events test to set the alias strings to set the
period term properly, and fix up parse-events test to check the term
config string.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linuxarm@huawei.com
Cc: liuqi115@huawei.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1631795665-240946-2-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf list: Display pmu prefix for partially supported hybrid cache events

Part of hardware cache events are only available on one CPU PMU.
For example, 'L1-dcache-load-misses' is only available on cpu_core.
perf list should clearly report this info.

root@otcpl-adl-s-2:~# ./perf list

Before:
L1-dcache-load-misses [Hardware cache event]
L1-dcache-loads [Hardware cache event]
L1-dcache-stores [Hardware cache event]
L1-icache-load-misses [Hardware cache event]
L1-icache-loads [Hardware cache event]
LLC-load-misses [Hardware cache event]
LLC-loads [Hardware cache event]
LLC-store-misses [Hardware cache event]
LLC-stores [Hardware cache event]
branch-load-misses [Hardware cache event]
branch-loads [Hardware cache event]
dTLB-load-misses [Hardware cache event]
dTLB-loads [Hardware cache event]
dTLB-store-misses [Hardware cache event]
dTLB-stores [Hardware cache event]
iTLB-load-misses [Hardware cache event]
node-load-misses [Hardware cache event]
node-loads [Hardware cache event]
node-store-misses [Hardware cache event]
node-stores [Hardware cache event]

After:
L1-dcache-loads [Hardware cache event]
L1-dcache-stores [Hardware cache event]
L1-icache-load-misses [Hardware cache event]
LLC-load-misses [Hardware cache event]
LLC-loads [Hardware cache event]
LLC-store-misses [Hardware cache event]
LLC-stores [Hardware cache event]
branch-load-misses [Hardware cache event]
branch-loads [Hardware cache event]
cpu_atom/L1-icache-loads/ [Hardware cache event]
cpu_core/L1-dcache-load-misses/ [Hardware cache event]
cpu_core/node-load-misses/ [Hardware cache event]
cpu_core/node-loads/ [Hardware cache event]
dTLB-load-misses [Hardware cache event]
dTLB-loads [Hardware cache event]
dTLB-store-misses [Hardware cache event]
dTLB-stores [Hardware cache event]
iTLB-load-misses [Hardware cache event]

Now we can clearly see 'L1-dcache-load-misses' is only available
on cpu_core.

If without pmu prefix, it indicates the event is available on both
cpu_core and cpu_atom.

Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210909061844.10221-1-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Remove unnecessary #includes

Minor cleanup motivated by trying to separately fuzz test parse-events.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210127184629.516169-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Avoid enum forward declaration.

Enum forward declarations aren't allowed as the size can't be implied.
Switch to just using an int. This fixes a clang warning:

In file included from tools/perf/bench/evlist-open-close.c:13:
tools/perf/bench/../util/parse-events.h:185:6: error: redeclaration of already-defined enum 'perf_tool_event' is a GNU extension [-Werror,-Wgnu-redeclared-enum]
enum perf_tool_event;
^
tools/perf/bench/../util/evsel.h:28:6: note: previous definition is here
enum perf_tool_event {
^

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210915211428.1773567-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix hybrid config terms list corruption

A config terms list was spliced twice, resulting in a never-ending loop
when the list was traversed. Fix by using list_splice_init() and copying
and freeing the lists as necessary.

This patch also depends on patch "perf tools: Factor out
copy_config_terms() and free_config_terms()"

Example on ADL:

Before:

# perf record -e '{intel_pt//,cycles/aux-sample-size=4096/pp}' uname &
# jobs
[1]+ Running perf record -e "{intel_pt//,cycles/aux-sample-size=4096/pp}" uname
# perf top -E 10
PerfTop: 4071 irqs/sec kernel: 6.9% exact: 100.0% lost: 0/0 drop: 0/0 [4000Hz cycles], (all, 24 CPUs)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

97.60% perf [.] __evsel__get_config_term
0.25% [kernel] [k] kallsyms_expand_symbol.constprop.13
0.24% perf [.] kallsyms__parse
0.15% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock
0.14% [kernel] [k] number
0.13% [kernel] [k] advance_transaction
0.08% [kernel] [k] format_decode
0.08% perf [.] map__process_kallsym_symbol
0.08% perf [.] rb_insert_color
0.08% [kernel] [k] vsnprintf
exiting.
# kill %1

After:

# perf record -e '{intel_pt//,cycles/aux-sample-size=4096/pp}' uname &
Linux
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.060 MB perf.data ]
# perf script | head
perf-exec 604 [001] 1827.312293: psb: psb offs: 0 ffffffffb8415e87 pt_config_start+0x37 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 604 1827.312293: 1 branches: ffffffffb856a3bd event_sched_in.isra.133+0xfd ([kernel.kallsyms]) => ffffffffb856a9a0 perf_pmu_nop_void+0x0 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 604 1827.312293: 1 branches: ffffffffb856b10e merge_sched_in+0x26e ([kernel.kallsyms]) => ffffffffb856a2c0 event_sched_in.isra.133+0x0 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 604 1827.312293: 1 branches: ffffffffb856a45d event_sched_in.isra.133+0x19d ([kernel.kallsyms]) => ffffffffb8568b80 perf_event_set_state.part.61+0x0 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 604 1827.312293: 1 branches: ffffffffb8568b86 perf_event_set_state.part.61+0x6 ([kernel.kallsyms]) => ffffffffb85662a0 perf_event_update_time+0x0 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 604 1827.312293: 1 branches: ffffffffb856a35c event_sched_in.isra.133+0x9c ([kernel.kallsyms]) => ffffffffb8567610 perf_log_itrace_start+0x0 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 604 1827.312293: 1 branches: ffffffffb856a377 event_sched_in.isra.133+0xb7 ([kernel.kallsyms]) => ffffffffb8403b40 x86_pmu_add+0x0 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 604 1827.312293: 1 branches: ffffffffb8403b86 x86_pmu_add+0x46 ([kernel.kallsyms]) => ffffffffb8403940 collect_events+0x0 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 604 1827.312293: 1 branches: ffffffffb8403a7b collect_events+0x13b ([kernel.kallsyms]) => ffffffffb8402cd0 collect_event+0x0 ([kernel.kallsyms])

Fixes: 30def61f64bac5 ("perf parse-events Create two hybrid cache events")
Fixes: 94da591b1c7913 ("perf parse-events Create two hybrid raw events")
Fixes: 9cbfa2f64c04d9 ("perf parse-events Create two hybrid hardware events")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/20210909125508.28693-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Factor out copy_config_terms() and free_config_terms()

Factor out copy_config_terms() and free_config_terms() so that they can
be reused.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/20210909125508.28693-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Adopt evlist__set_leader() from tools/perf as perf_evlist__set_leader()

Move the implementation of evlist__set_leader() to a new libperf
perf_evlist__set_leader() function with the same functionality make it a
libperf exported API.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Requested-by: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210706151704.73662-6-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Move 'nr_groups' from tools/perf to evlist::nr_groups

Move evsel::nr_groups to perf_evsel::nr_groups, so we can move the group
interface to libperf.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Requested-by: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210706151704.73662-5-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Move 'leader' from tools/perf to perf_evsel::leader

Move evsel::leader to perf_evsel::leader, so we can move the group
interface to libperf.

Also add several evsel helpers to ease up the transition:

struct evsel *evsel__leader(struct evsel *evsel);
- get leader evsel

bool evsel__has_leader(struct evsel *evsel, struct evsel *leader);
- true if evsel has leader as leader

bool evsel__is_leader(struct evsel *evsel);
- true if evsel is itw own leader

void evsel__set_leader(struct evsel *evsel, struct evsel *leader);
- set leader for evsel

Committer notes:

Fix this when building with 'make BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1'

tools/perf/util/bpf_counter.c

- if (evsel->leader->core.nr_members > 1) {
+ if (evsel->core.leader->nr_members > 1) {

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Requested-by: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210706151704.73662-4-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Move 'idx' from tools/perf to perf_evsel::idx

Move evsel::idx to perf_evsel::idx, so we can move the group interface
to libperf.

Committer notes:

Fixup evsel->idx usage in tools/perf/util/bpf_counter_cgroup.c, that
appeared in my tree in my local tree.

Also fixed up these:

$ find tools/perf/ -name "*.[ch]" | xargs grep 'evsel->idx'
tools/perf/ui/gtk/annotate.c: evsel->idx + i);
tools/perf/ui/gtk/annotate.c: evsel->idx);
$

That running 'make -C tools/perf build-test' caught.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Requested-by: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210706151704.73662-3-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Check if the software events array slots are populated

To avoid a NULL pointer dereference when the kernel supports the new
feature but the tooling still hasn't an entry for it.

This happened with the recently added PERF_COUNT_SW_CGROUP_SWITCHES
software event.

Reported-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/YKVESEKRjKtILhog@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add 'cgroup-switches' software event

It counts how often cgroups are changed actually during the context
switches.

# perf stat -a -e context-switches,cgroup-switches -a sleep 1

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

11,267 context-switches
10,950 cgroup-switches

1.015634369 seconds time elapsed

Committer notes:

The kernel patches landed in v5.13, but this entry wasn't filled in
perf's parse-events tables, which was leading to a segfault when running
'perf list' on a kernel with that feature, as reported by Thomas
Richter.

Also removed the part touching tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h as
it was updated in the usual sync with the kernel UAPI headers, in a
previous, already upstream, patch.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210210083327.22726-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Support event inside hybrid pmu

On hybrid platform, user may want to enable events on one pmu.

Following syntax are supported:

cpu_core/<event>/
cpu_atom/<event>/

But the syntax doesn't work for cache event.

Before:

# perf stat -e cpu_core/LLC-loads/ -a -- sleep 1
event syntax error: 'cpu_core/LLC-loads/'
\___ unknown term 'LLC-loads' for pmu 'cpu_core'

Cache events are a bit complex. We can't create aliases for them.
We use another solution. For example, if we use "cpu_core/LLC-loads/",
in parse_events_add_pmu(), term->config is "LLC-loads".

Then we create a new parser to scan "LLC-loads". The
parse_events_add_cache() would be called during parsing.
The parse_state->hybrid_pmu_name is used to identify the pmu
where the event should be enabled on.

After:

# perf stat -e cpu_core/LLC-loads/ -a -- sleep 1

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

24,593 cpu_core/LLC-loads/

1.003911601 seconds time elapsed

Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210427070139.25256-13-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Compare with hybrid pmu name

On hybrid platform, user may want to enable event only on one pmu.
Following syntax will be supported:

cpu_core/<event>/
cpu_atom/<event>/

For hardware event, hardware cache event and raw event, two events
are created by default. We pass the specified pmu name in parse_state
and it would be checked before event creation. So next only the
event with the specified pmu would be created.

Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210427070139.25256-12-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Create two hybrid cache events

For cache events, they have pre-defined configs. The kernel needs
to know where the cache event comes from (e.g. from cpu_core pmu
or from cpu_atom pmu). But the perf type PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
can't carry pmu information.

Now the type PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE is extended to be PMU aware type.
The PMU type ID is stored at attr.config[63:32].

When enabling a hybrid cache event without specified pmu, such as,
'perf stat -e LLC-loads -a', two events are created
automatically. One is for atom, the other is for core.

# perf stat -e LLC-loads -a -vv -- sleep 1
Control descriptor is not initialized
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 3
size 120
config 0x400000002
sample_type IDENTIFIER
read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
disabled 1
inherit 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid -1 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 3
------------------------------------------------------------
...
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 3
size 120
config 0x400000002
sample_type IDENTIFIER
read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
disabled 1
inherit 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid -1 cpu 15 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 19
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 3
size 120
config 0x800000002
sample_type IDENTIFIER
read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
disabled 1
inherit 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid -1 cpu 16 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 20
------------------------------------------------------------
...
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 3
size 120
config 0x800000002
sample_type IDENTIFIER
read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
disabled 1
inherit 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid -1 cpu 23 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 27
LLC-loads: 0: 1507 1001800280 1001800280
LLC-loads: 1: 666 1001812250 1001812250
LLC-loads: 2: 3353 1001813453 1001813453
LLC-loads: 3: 514 1001848795 1001848795
LLC-loads: 4: 627 1001952832 1001952832
LLC-loads: 5: 4399 1001451154 1001451154
LLC-loads: 6: 1240 1001481052 1001481052
LLC-loads: 7: 478 1001520348 1001520348
LLC-loads: 8: 691 1001551236 1001551236
LLC-loads: 9: 310 1001578945 1001578945
LLC-loads: 10: 1018 1001594354 1001594354
LLC-loads: 11: 3656 1001622355 1001622355
LLC-loads: 12: 882 1001661416 1001661416
LLC-loads: 13: 506 1001693963 1001693963
LLC-loads: 14: 3547 1001721013 1001721013
LLC-loads: 15: 1399 1001734818 1001734818
LLC-loads: 0: 1314 1001793826 1001793826
LLC-loads: 1: 2857 1001752764 1001752764
LLC-loads: 2: 646 1001830694 1001830694
LLC-loads: 3: 1612 1001864861 1001864861
LLC-loads: 4: 2244 1001912381 1001912381
LLC-loads: 5: 1255 1001943889 1001943889
LLC-loads: 6: 4624 1002021109 1002021109
LLC-loads: 7: 2703 1001959302 1001959302
LLC-loads: 24793 16026838264 16026838264
LLC-loads: 17255 8015078826 8015078826

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

24,793 cpu_core/LLC-loads/
17,255 cpu_atom/LLC-loads/

1.001970988 seconds time elapsed

0x4 in 0x400000002 indicates the cpu_core pmu.
0x8 in 0x800000002 indicates the cpu_atom pmu.

Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210427070139.25256-10-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Create two hybrid hardware events

Current hardware events has special perf types PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE.
But it doesn't pass the PMU type in the user interface. For a hybrid
system, the perf kernel doesn't know which PMU the events belong to.

So now this type is extended to be PMU aware type. The PMU type ID
is stored at attr.config[63:32].

PMU type ID is retrieved from sysfs.

root@lkp-adl-d01:/sys/devices/cpu_atom# cat type
8

root@lkp-adl-d01:/sys/devices/cpu_core# cat type
4

When enabling a hybrid hardware event without specified pmu, such as,
'perf stat -e cycles -a', two events are created automatically. One
is for atom, the other is for core.

# perf stat -e cycles -a -vv -- sleep 1
Control descriptor is not initialized
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
size 120
config 0x400000000
sample_type IDENTIFIER
read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
disabled 1
inherit 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid -1 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 3
------------------------------------------------------------
...
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
size 120
config 0x400000000
sample_type IDENTIFIER
read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
disabled 1
inherit 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid -1 cpu 15 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 19
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
size 120
config 0x800000000
sample_type IDENTIFIER
read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
disabled 1
inherit 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid -1 cpu 16 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 20
------------------------------------------------------------
...
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
size 120
config 0x800000000
sample_type IDENTIFIER
read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
disabled 1
inherit 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid -1 cpu 23 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 27
cycles: 0: 836272 1001525722 1001525722
cycles: 1: 628564 1001580453 1001580453
cycles: 2: 872693 1001605997 1001605997
cycles: 3: 70417 1001641369 1001641369
cycles: 4: 88593 1001726722 1001726722
cycles: 5: 470495 1001752993 1001752993
cycles: 6: 484733 1001840440 1001840440
cycles: 7: 1272477 1001593105 1001593105
cycles: 8: 209185 1001608616 1001608616
cycles: 9: 204391 1001633962 1001633962
cycles: 10: 264121 1001661745 1001661745
cycles: 11: 826104 1001689904 1001689904
cycles: 12: 89935 1001728861 1001728861
cycles: 13: 70639 1001756757 1001756757
cycles: 14: 185266 1001784810 1001784810
cycles: 15: 171094 1001825466 1001825466
cycles: 0: 129624 1001854843 1001854843
cycles: 1: 122533 1001840421 1001840421
cycles: 2: 90055 1001882506 1001882506
cycles: 3: 139607 1001896463 1001896463
cycles: 4: 141791 1001907838 1001907838
cycles: 5: 530927 1001883880 1001883880
cycles: 6: 143246 1001852529 1001852529
cycles: 7: 667769 1001872626 1001872626
cycles: 6744979 16026956922 16026956922
cycles: 1965552 8014991106 8014991106

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

6,744,979 cpu_core/cycles/
1,965,552 cpu_atom/cycles/

1.001882711 seconds time elapsed

0x4 in 0x400000000 indicates the cpu_core pmu.
0x8 in 0x800000000 indicates the cpu_atom pmu.

Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210427070139.25256-9-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf stat: Uniquify hybrid event name

It would be useful to let user know the pmu which the event belongs to.
perf-stat has supported '--no-merge' option and it can print the pmu
name after the event name, such as:

"cycles [cpu_core]"

Now this option is enabled by default for hybrid platform but change
the format to:

"cpu_core/cycles/"

If user configs the name, we still use the user specified name.

Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
ink: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210427070139.25256-8-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf stat: Introduce ':b' modifier

Introduce 'b' modifier to event parser, which means use BPF program to
manage this event. This is the same as --bpf-counters option, but only
applies to this event. For example,

perf stat -e cycles:b,cs # use bpf for cycles, but not cs
perf stat -e cycles,cs --bpf-counters # use bpf for both cycles and cs

Suggested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210425214333.1090950-5-song@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix various typos in comments

Fix ~124 single-word typos and a few spelling errors in the perf tooling code,
accumulated over the years.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210321113734.GA248990@gmail.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210323160915.GA61903@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf pmu: Validate raw event with sysfs exported format bits

A raw PMU event (eventsel+umask) in the form of rNNN is supported
by perf but lacks of checking for the validity of raw encoding.

For example, bit 16 and bit 17 are not valid on KBL but perf doesn't
report warning when encoding with these bits.

Before:

# ./perf stat -e cpu/r031234/ -a -- sleep 1

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

0 cpu/r031234/

1.003798924 seconds time elapsed

It may silently measure the wrong event!

The kernel supported bits have been exported through
/sys/devices/<pmu>/format/. Perf collects the information to
'struct perf_pmu_format' and links it to 'pmu->format' list.

The 'struct perf_pmu_format' has a bitmap which records the
valid bits for this format. For example,

root@kbl-ppc:/sys/devices/cpu/format# cat umask
config:8-15

The valid bits (bit8-bit15) are recorded in bitmap of format 'umask'.

We collect total valid bits of all formats, save to a local variable
'masks' and reverse it. Now '~masks' represents total invalid bits.

bits = config & ~masks;

The set bits in 'bits' indicate the invalid bits used in config.
Finally we use bitmap_scnprintf to report the invalid bits.

Some architectures may not export supported bits through sysfs,
so if masks is 0, perf_pmu__warn_invalid_config directly returns.

After:

Single event without name:

# ./perf stat -e cpu/r031234/ -a -- sleep 1
WARNING: event 'N/A' not valid (bits 16-17 of config '31234' not supported by kernel)!

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

0 cpu/r031234/

1.001597373 seconds time elapsed

Multiple events with names:

# ./perf stat -e cpu/rf01234,name=aaa/,cpu/r031234,name=bbb/ -a -- sleep 1
WARNING: event 'aaa' not valid (bits 20,22 of config 'f01234' not supported by kernel)!
WARNING: event 'bbb' not valid (bits 16-17 of config '31234' not supported by kernel)!

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

0 aaa
0 bbb

1.001573787 seconds time elapsed

Warnings are reported for invalid bits.

Co-developed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210310051138.12154-1-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evlist: Use the right prefix for 'struct evlist' evsel list methods

perf_evlist__ is for 'struct perf_evlist' methods, in tools/lib/perf/,
go on completing this split.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evlist: Use the right prefix for 'struct evlist' methods: evlist__set_leader()

perf_evlist__ is for 'struct perf_evlist' methods, in tools/lib/perf/,
go on completing this split.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf bpf: Enclose libbpf.h include within HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT

As it uses the 'deprecated' attribute in a way that breaks the build
with old gcc compilers, so to continue being able to build in such
systems where NO_LIBBPF=1 is being used, enclose it under
HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT.

1 centos:6 : FAIL gcc (GCC) 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-23)
2 oraclelinux:6 : FAIL gcc (GCC) 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-23.0.1)

CC /tmp/build/perf/builtin-record.o
In file included from util/bpf-loader.h:11,
from builtin-record.c:39:
/git/linux/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h:203: error: wrong number of arguments specified for 'deprecated' attribute

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add support for exclusive groups/events

Peter suggested that using the exclusive mode in perf could avoid some
problems with bad scheduling of groups. Exclusive is implemented in the
kernel, but wasn't exposed by the perf tool, so hard to use without
custom low level API users.

Add support for marking groups or events with :e for exclusive in the
perf tool. The implementation is basically the same as the existing
pinned attribute.

Committer testing:

# perf test "parse event"
6: Parse event definition strings : Ok
# perf test -v "parse event" |& grep :u*e
running test 56 'instructions:uep'
running test 57 '{cycles,cache-misses,branch-misses}:e'
#
#
# grep "model name" -m1 /proc/cpuinfo
model name : AMD Ryzen 9 3900X 12-Core Processor
#
# perf stat -a -e '{cycles,cache-misses,branch-misses}:e' sleep 1

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

<not counted> cycles (0.00%)
<not counted> cache-misses (0.00%)
<not counted> branch-misses (0.00%)

1.001269893 seconds time elapsed

Some events weren't counted. Try disabling the NMI watchdog:
echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog
perf stat ...
echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog
# echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog
# perf stat -a -e '{cycles,cache-misses,branch-misses}:e' sleep 1

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

1,298,663,141 cycles
30,962,215 cache-misses
5,325,150 branch-misses

1.001474934 seconds time elapsed

#
# The output for asking for precise events on AMD needs to improve, it
# supposedly works only for system wide or per CPU
#
# perf stat -a -e '{cycles,cache-misses,branch-misses}:uep' sleep 1
Error:
The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument) for event (cycles).
/bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information.

# perf stat -a -e '{cycles,cache-misses,branch-misses}:ue' sleep 1

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

746,363,126 cycles
16,881,611 cache-misses
2,871,259 branch-misses

1.001636066 seconds time elapsed

#

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201014144255.22699-1-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Reduce casts around bp_addr

perf_event_attr bp_addr is a u64. parse-events.y parses it as a u64, but
casts it to a void* and then parse-events.c casts it back to a u64.
Rather than all the casts, change the type of the address to be a u64.

This removes an issue noted in:

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200903184359.GC3495158@kernel.org/

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200925003903.561568-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-event: Release cpu_map refcount if evsel alloc failed

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200917060219.1287863-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-event: Fix cpu map refcounting

Like evlist cpu map, evsel's cpu map should have a proper refcount.

As it's created with a refcount, we don't need to get an extra count.
Thanks to Arnaldo for the simpler suggestion.

This, together with the following patch, fixes the following ASAN
report:

Direct leak of 840 byte(s) in 70 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7fe36703f628 in malloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x107628)
#1 0x559fbbf611ca in cpu_map__trim_new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:79
#2 0x559fbbf6229c in perf_cpu_map__new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:237
#3 0x559fbbcc6c6d in __add_event util/parse-events.c:357
#4 0x559fbbcc6c6d in add_event_tool util/parse-events.c:408
#5 0x559fbbcc6c6d in parse_events_add_tool util/parse-events.c:1414
#6 0x559fbbd8474d in parse_events_parse util/parse-events.y:439
#7 0x559fbbcc95da in parse_events__scanner util/parse-events.c:2096
#8 0x559fbbcc95da in __parse_events util/parse-events.c:2141
#9 0x559fbbc2788b in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:406
#10 0x559fbbc2788b in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:393
#11 0x559fbbc2788b in check_parse_fake tests/pmu-events.c:436
#12 0x559fbbc2788b in metric_parse_fake tests/pmu-events.c:553
#13 0x559fbbc27e2d in test_parsing_fake tests/pmu-events.c:599
#14 0x559fbbc27e2d in test_parsing_fake tests/pmu-events.c:574
#15 0x559fbbc0109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
#16 0x559fbbc0109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
#17 0x559fbbc03e69 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:695
#18 0x559fbbc03e69 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
#19 0x559fbbc691f4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
#20 0x559fbbb071a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
#21 0x559fbbb071a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
#22 0x559fbbb071a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
#23 0x7fe366b68cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

And I've failed which commit introduced this bug as the code was
heavily changed since then. ;-/

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200917060219.1287863-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-event: Fix memory leak in evsel->unit

The evsel->unit borrows a pointer of pmu event or alias instead of
owns a string. But tool event (duration_time) passes a result of
strdup() caused a leak.

It was found by ASAN during metric test:

Direct leak of 210 byte(s) in 70 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7fe366fca0b5 in strdup (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x920b5)
#1 0x559fbbcc6ea3 in add_event_tool util/parse-events.c:414
#2 0x559fbbcc6ea3 in parse_events_add_tool util/parse-events.c:1414
#3 0x559fbbd8474d in parse_events_parse util/parse-events.y:439
#4 0x559fbbcc95da in parse_events__scanner util/parse-events.c:2096
#5 0x559fbbcc95da in __parse_events util/parse-events.c:2141
#6 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:406
#7 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:393
#8 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_cpu tests/pmu-events.c:415
#9 0x559fbbc28555 in test_parsing tests/pmu-events.c:498
#10 0x559fbbc0109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
#11 0x559fbbc0109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
#12 0x559fbbc03e69 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:695
#13 0x559fbbc03e69 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
#14 0x559fbbc691f4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
#15 0x559fbbb071a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
#16 0x559fbbb071a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
#17 0x559fbbb071a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
#18 0x7fe366b68cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

Fixes: f0fbb114e3025 ("perf stat: Implement duration_time as a proper event")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915031819.386559-6-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Avoid an uninitialized read when using fake PMUs

With a fake_pmu the pmu_info isn't populated by perf_pmu__check_alias.
In this case, don't try to copy the uninitialized values to the evsel.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200826042910.1902374-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Set exclude_guest=1 for user-space counting

Currently if we run 'perf record -e cycles:u', exclude_guest=0.

But it doesn't make sense in most cases that we request for
user-space counting but we also get the guest report.

Of course, we also need to consider 'perf kvm' usage case that
authorized perf users on the host may only want to count guest user
space events. For example,

# perf kvm --guest record -e cycles:u

When we have 'exclude_guest=1' for 'perf kvm' usage, we may get nothing
from guest events.

To keep perf semantics consistent and clear, this patch sets
exclude_guest=1 for user-space counting but except for 'perf kvm' usage.

Before:

perf record -e cycles:u ./div
perf evlist -v
cycles:u: ..., exclude_kernel: 1, exclude_hv: 1, ...

After:
perf record -e cycles:u ./div
perf evlist -v
cycles:u: ..., exclude_kernel: 1, exclude_hv: 1, exclude_guest: 1, ...

Before:
perf kvm --guest record -e cycles:u -vvv

perf_event_attr:

size 120
{ sample_period, sample_freq } 4000
sample_type IP|TID|TIME|ID|CPU|PERIOD
read_format ID
disabled 1
inherit 1
exclude_kernel 1
exclude_hv 1
freq 1
sample_id_all 1

After:

perf kvm --guest record -e cycles:u -vvv

perf_event_attr:
size 120
{ sample_period, sample_freq } 4000
sample_type IP|TID|TIME|ID|CPU|PERIOD
read_format ID
disabled 1
inherit 1
exclude_kernel 1
exclude_hv 1
freq 1
sample_id_all 1

For Before/After, exclude_guest are both 0 for perf kvm usage.

perf test 6

6: Parse event definition strings : Ok

Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200814012120.16647-1-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix term parsing for raw syntax

Jin Yao reported issue with possible conflict between raw events and
term values in pmu event syntax.

Currently following syntax is resolved as raw event with 0xead value:

uncore_imc_free_running/read/

instead of using 'read' term from uncore_imc_free_running pmu, because
'read' is correct raw event syntax with 0xead value.

To solve this issue we do following:

- check existing terms during rXXXX syntax processing
and make them priority in case of conflict

- allow pmu/r0x1234/ syntax to be able to specify conflicting
raw event (implemented in previous patch)

Also add automated tests for this and perf_pmu__parse_cleanup call to
parse_events_terms, so the test gets properly cleaned up.

Fixes: 3a6c51e4d66c ("perf parser: Add support to specify rXXX event with pmu")
Reported-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200726075244.1191481-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Report BPF errors

Setting the parse_events_error directly doesn't increment num_errors
causing the error message not to be displayed. Use the
parse_events__handle_error function that sets num_errors and handle
multiple errors.

Committer notes:

Ian provided a before/after upon request:

Before:

$ /tmp/perf/perf record -e /tmp/perf/util/parse-events.o
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]

-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available event

After:

$ /tmp/perf/perf record -e /tmp/perf/util/parse-events.o
event syntax error: '/tmp/perf/util/parse-events.o'
\___ Failed to load /tmp/perf/util/parse-events.o: BPF object format invalid

(add -v to see detail)
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]

-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@chromium.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200707211449.3868944-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse: Provide a way to pass a fake_pmu to parse_events()

This is an alternative patch to what Jiri sent that instead of changing
all callers to parse_events() for allowing to pass a fake_pmu, provide
another function specifically for that.

From Jiri's patch:

This way it's possible to parse events from PMUs which are not present
in the system. It's available only for testing purposes coming in
following changes, so all the current users set fake_pmu argument as
false.

Based-on-a-patch-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200602214741.1218986-3-jolsa@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add fake pmu support

Add a way to create a pmu event without the actual PMU being in place.

This way we can test metrics defined for any processor.

The interface is to define fake_pmu in struct parse_events_state data.
It will be used only in tests via special interface function added in
following changes.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200602214741.1218986-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add optional support for libpfm4

This patch links perf with the libpfm4 library if it is available and
LIBPFM4 is passed to the build. The libpfm4 library contains hardware
event tables for all processors supported by perf_events. It is a helper
library that helps convert from a symbolic event name to the event
encoding required by the underlying kernel interface. This library is
open-source and available from: http://perfmon2.sf.net.

With this patch, it is possible to specify full hardware events by name.
Hardware filters are also supported. Events must be specified via the
--pfm-events and not -e option. Both options are active at the same time
and it is possible to mix and match:

$ perf stat --pfm-events inst_retired:any_p:c=1:i -e cycles ....

One needs to explicitely ask for its inclusion by using the LIBPFM4 make
command line option, ie its opt-in rather than opt-out of feature
detection and build support.

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Igor Lubashev <ilubashe@akamai.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiwei Sun <jiwei.sun@windriver.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: yuzhoujian <yuzhoujian@didichuxing.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200505182943.218248-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse: Add 'struct parse_events_state' pointer to scanner

We need to pass more data to the scanner so let's start with having it
to take pointer to 'struct parse_events_state' object instead of just
start token.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200524224219.234847-4-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf stat: Fail on extra comma while parsing events

Ian reported that we allow to parse following:

$ perf stat -e ,cycles true

which is wrong and we should fail, like we do with this fix:

$ perf stat -e ,cycles true
event syntax error: ',cycles'
\___ parser error

The reason is that we don't have rule for ',' in 'event' start condition
and it's matched and accepted by default rule.

Add scanner debug support (that Ian already added for expr code),
which was really useful for finding this. It's enabled together with
bison debug via 'make PARSER_DEBUG=1'.

Reported-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200520074050.156988-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Make add PMU verbose output clearer

On a CPU like skylakex an uncore_iio_0 PMU may alias with
uncore_iio_free_running_0. The latter PMU doesn't support fc_mask as a
parameter and so pmu_config_term fails. Typically parse_events_add_pmu
is called in a loop where if one alias succeeds errors are ignored,
however, if multiple errors occur parse_events__handle_error will
currently give a WARN_ONCE.

This change removes the WARN_ONCE in parse_events__handle_error and
makes it a pr_debug. It adds verbose messages to parse_events_add_pmu
warning that non-fatal errors may occur, while giving details on the pmu
and config terms for useful context. pmu_config_term is altered so the
failing term and pmu are present in the case of the 'unknown term' error
which makes spotting the free_running case more straightforward.

Before:

$ perf --debug verbose=3 stat -M llc_misses.pcie_read sleep 1
Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-55-4
metric expr unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3 for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_READ
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3
metric expr unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3 for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_READ
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3
adding {unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3}:W,{unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3}:W
intel_pt default config: tsc,mtc,mtc_period=3,psb_period=3,pt,branch
WARNING: multiple event parsing errors
...
Invalid event/parameter 'fc_mask'
...

After:

$ perf --debug verbose=3 stat -M llc_misses.pcie_read sleep 1
Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-55-4
metric expr unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3 for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_READ
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3
metric expr unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3 for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_READ
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2
found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3
adding {unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3}:W,{unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3}:W
intel_pt default config: tsc,mtc,mtc_period=3,psb_period=3,pt,branch
Attempting to add event pmu 'uncore_iio_free_running_5' with 'unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0,' that may result in non-fatal errors
After aliases, add event pmu 'uncore_iio_free_running_5' with 'fc_mask,ch_mask,umask,event,' that may result in non-fatal errors
Attempting to add event pmu 'uncore_iio_free_running_3' with 'unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0,' that may result in non-fatal errors
After aliases, add event pmu 'uncore_iio_free_running_3' with 'fc_mask,ch_mask,umask,event,' that may result in non-fatal errors
Attempting to add event pmu 'uncore_iio_free_running_1' with 'unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0,' that may result in non-fatal errors
After aliases, add event pmu 'uncore_iio_free_running_1' with 'fc_mask,ch_mask,umask,event,' that may result in non-fatal errors
Multiple errors dropping message: unknown term 'fc_mask' for pmu 'uncore_iio_free_running_3' (valid terms: event,umask,config,config1,config2,name,period,percore)
...

So before you see a 'WARNING: multiple event parsing errors' and
'Invalid event/parameter'. After you see 'Attempting... that may result
in non-fatal errors' then 'Multiple errors...' with details that
'fc_mask' wasn't known to a free running counter. While not completely
clean, this makes it clearer that an error hasn't really occurred.

v2. addresses review feedback from Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200513220635.54700-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Fix incorrect conversion of 'if () free()' to 'zfree()'

When applying a patch by Ian I incorrectly converted to zfree() an
expression that involved testing some other struct member, not the one
being freed, which lead to bugs reproduceable by:

$ perf stat -e i/bs,tsc,L2/o sleep 1
WARNING: multiple event parsing errors
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
$

Fix it by restoring the test for pos->free_str before freeing
pos->val.str, but continue using zfree(&pos->val.str) to set that member
to NULL after freeing it.

Reported-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Fixes: e8dfb81838b1 ("perf parse-events: Fix memory leaks found on parse_events")
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Use strcmp() to compare the PMU name

A big uncore event group is split into multiple small groups which only
include the uncore events from the same PMU. This has been supported in
the commit 3cdc5c2cb924a ("perf parse-events: Handle uncore event
aliases in small groups properly").

If the event's PMU name starts to repeat, it must be a new event.
That can be used to distinguish the leader from other members.
But now it only compares the pointer of pmu_name
(leader->pmu_name == evsel->pmu_name).

If we use "perf stat -M LLC_MISSES.PCIE_WRITE -a" on cascadelakex,
the event list is:

evsel->name evsel->pmu_name
---------------------------------------------------------------
unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_write.part0 uncore_iio_4 (as leader)
unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_write.part0 uncore_iio_2
unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_write.part0 uncore_iio_0
unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_write.part0 uncore_iio_5
unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_write.part0 uncore_iio_3
unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_write.part0 uncore_iio_1
unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_write.part1 uncore_iio_4
......

For the event "unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_write.part1" with
"uncore_iio_4", it should be the event from PMU "uncore_iio_4".
It's not a new leader for this PMU.

But if we use "(leader->pmu_name == evsel->pmu_name)", the check
would be failed and the event is stored to leaders[] as a new
PMU leader.

So this patch uses strcmp to compare the PMU name between events.

Fixes: d4953f7ef1a2 ("perf parse-events: Fix 3 use after frees found with clang ASAN")
Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200430003618.17002-1-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evsel: Rename perf_evsel__[hs]w_cache* to evsel__[hs]w_cache*

As those are 'struct evsel' methods, not part of tools/lib/perf/, aka
libperf, to whom the perf_ prefix belongs.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evsel: Rename perf_evsel__new*() to evsel__new*()

As these are 'struct evsel' methods, not part of tools/lib/perf/, aka
libperf, to whom the perf_ prefix belongs.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evsel: Rename *perf_evsel__get_config_term() & friends to evsel__env()

As it is a 'struct evsel' method, not part of tools/lib/perf/, aka
libperf, to whom the perf_ prefix belongs.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evsel: Rename perf_evsel__is_*() to evsel__is*()

As those are 'struct evsel' methods, not part of tools/lib/perf/, aka
libperf, to whom the perf_ prefix belongs.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evsel: Rename perf_evsel__*filter*() to evsel__*filter*()

As those are not 'struct evsel' methods, not part of tools/lib/perf/,
aka libperf, to whom the perf_ prefix belongs.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evsel: Rename *perf_evsel__*name() to *evsel__*name()

As they are 'struct evsel' methods or related routines, not part of
tools/lib/perf/, aka libperf, to whom the perf_ prefix belongs.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Fix memory leaks found on parse_events

Fix a memory leak found by applying LLVM's libfuzzer on parse_events().

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200319023101.82458-1-irogers@google.com
[ split from a larger patch, use zfree() ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Add parse_events_option() variant that creates evlist

For the upcoming --switch-output-event option we want to create the side
band event, populate it with the specified events and then, if it is
present multiple times, go on adding to it, then, if the BPF tracking is
required, use the first event to set its attr.bpf_event to get those
PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT metadata events too.

Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200429131106.27974-5-acme@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Fix 3 use after frees found with clang ASAN

Reproducible with a clang asan build and then running perf test in
particular 'Parse event definition strings'.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200314170356.62914-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Fix reading of invalid memory in event parsing

ADD_CONFIG_TERM accesses term->weak, however, in get_config_chgs this
value is accessed outside of the list_for_each_entry and references
invalid memory. Add an argument for ADD_CONFIG_TERM for weak and set it
to false in the get_config_chgs case.

This bug was cause by clang's address sanitizer and libfuzzer. It can be
reproduced with a command line of:

perf stat -a -e i/bs,tsc,L2/o

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200307073121.203816-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse-events: Use asprintf() instead of strncpy() to read tracepoint files

Make the code more compact by using asprintf() instead of malloc()+strncpy() which also uses
less memory and avoids these warnings with gcc 10:

CC /tmp/build/perf/util/cloexec.o
In file included from /usr/include/string.h:495,
from util/parse-events.h:12,
from util/parse-events.c:18:
In function ‘strncpy’,
inlined from ‘tracepoint_id_to_path’ at util/parse-events.c:271:5:
/usr/include/bits/string_fortified.h:106:10: error: ‘__builtin_strncpy’ offset [275, 511] from the object at ‘sys_dirent’ is out of the bounds of referenced subobject ‘d_name’ with type ‘char[256]’ at offset 19 [-Werror=array-bounds]
106 | return __builtin___strncpy_chk (__dest, __src, __len, __bos (__dest));
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/dirent.h:61,
from util/parse-events.c:5:
util/parse-events.c: In function ‘tracepoint_id_to_path’:
/usr/include/bits/dirent.h:33:10: note: subobject ‘d_name’ declared here
33 | char d_name[256]; /* We must not include limits.h! */
| ^~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/string.h:495,
from util/parse-events.h:12,
from util/parse-events.c:18:
In function ‘strncpy’,
inlined from ‘tracepoint_id_to_path’ at util/parse-events.c:273:5:
/usr/include/bits/string_fortified.h:106:10: error: ‘__builtin_strncpy’ offset [275, 511] from the object at ‘evt_dirent’ is out of the bounds of referenced subobject ‘d_name’ with type ‘char[256]’ at offset 19 [-Werror=array-bounds]
106 | return __builtin___strncpy_chk (__dest, __src, __len, __bos (__dest));
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/dirent.h:61,
from util/parse-events.c:5:
util/parse-events.c: In function ‘tracepoint_id_to_path’:
/usr/include/bits/dirent.h:33:10: note: subobject ‘d_name’ declared here
33 | char d_name[256]; /* We must not include limits.h! */
| ^~~~~~
CC /tmp/build/perf/util/call-path.o

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200302145535.GA28183@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse: Copy string to perf_evsel_config_term

perf with CoreSight fails to record trace data with command:

perf record -e cs_etm/@tmc_etr0/u --per-thread ls
failed to set sink "" on event cs_etm/@tmc_etr0/u with 21 (Is a
directory)/perf/

This failure is root caused with the commit 1dc925568f01 ("perf
parse: Add a deep delete for parse event terms").

The log shows, cs_etm fails to parse the sink attribution; cs_etm event
relies on the event configuration to pass sink name, but the event
specific configuration data cannot be passed properly with flow:

get_config_terms()
ADD_CONFIG_TERM(DRV_CFG, term->val.str);
__t->val.str = term->val.str;
`> __t->val.str is assigned to term->val.str;

parse_events_terms__purge()
parse_events_term__delete()
zfree(&term->val.str);
`> term->val.str is freed and assigned to NULL pointer;

cs_etm_set_sink_attr()
sink = __t->val.str;
`> sink string has been freed.

To fix this issue, in the function get_config_terms(), this patch
changes to use strdup() for allocation a new duplicate string rather
than directly assignment string pointer.

This patch addes a new field 'free_str' in the data structure
perf_evsel_config_term; 'free_str' is set to true when the union is used
as a string pointer; thus it can tell perf_evsel__free_config_terms() to
free the string.

Fixes: 1dc925568f01 ("perf parse: Add a deep delete for parse event terms")
Suggested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200117055251.24058-2-leo.yan@linaro.org
[ Use zfree() in perf_evsel__free_config_terms ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

:# modified: tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h

perf parse: Refactor 'struct perf_evsel_config_term'

The struct perf_evsel_config_term::val is a union which contains fields
'callgraph', 'drv_cfg' and 'branch' as string pointers. This leads to
the complex code logic for handling every type's string separately, and
it's hard to release string as a general way.

This patch refactors the structure to add a common field 'str' in the
'val' union as string pointer and remove the other three fields
'callgraph', 'drv_cfg' and 'branch'. Without passing field name, the
patch simplifies the string handling with macro ADD_CONFIG_TERM_STR()
for string pointer assignment.

This patch fixes multiple warnings of line over 80 characters detected
by checkpatch tool.

Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200117055251.24058-1-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse: Fix potential memory leak when handling tracepoint errors

An error may be in place when tracepoint_error is called, use
parse_events__handle_error to avoid a memory leak and to capture the
first and last error. Error detected by LLVM's libFuzzer using the
following event:

$ perf stat -e 'msr/event/,f:e'
event syntax error: 'msr/event/,f:e'
\___ can't access trace events

Error: No permissions to read /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/f/e
Hint: Try 'sudo mount -o remount,mode=755 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/'

Initial error:
event syntax error: 'msr/event/,f:e'
\___ no value assigned for term
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Usage: perf stat [<options>] [<command>]

-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191120180925.21787-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf pmu: When using default config, record which bits of config were changed by the user

Default config for a PMU is defined before selected events are parsed.
That allows the user-entered config to override the default config.

However that does not allow for changing the default config based on
other options.

For example, if the user chooses AUX area sampling mode, in the case of
Intel PT, the psb_period needs to be small for sampling, so there is a
need to set the default psb_period to 0 (2 KiB) in that case. However
that should not override a value set by the user. To allow for that,
when using default config, record which bits of config were changed by
the user.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191115124225.5247-13-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf record: Add aux-sample-size config term

To allow individual events to be selected for AUX area sampling, add
aux-sample-size config term. attr.aux_sample_size is updated by
auxtrace_parse_sample_options() so that the existing validation will see
the value. Any event that has a non-zero aux_sample_size will cause AUX
area sampling to be configured, irrespective of the --aux-sample option.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191115124225.5247-8-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf parse: Report initial event parsing error

Record the first event parsing error and report. Implementing feedback
from Jiri Olsa:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/10/28/680

An example error is:

$ tools/perf/perf stat -e c/c/
WARNING: multiple event parsing errors
event syntax error: 'c/c/'
\___ unknown term

valid terms: event,filter_rem,filter_opc0,edge,filter_isoc,filter_tid,filter_loc,filter_nc,inv,umask,filter_opc1,tid_en,thresh,filter_all_op,filter_not_nm,filter_state,filter_nm,config,config1,config2,name,period,percore

Initial error:

event syntax error: 'c/c/'
\___ Cannot find PMU `c'. Missing kernel support?
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Usage: perf stat [<options>] [<command>]

-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191116074652.9960-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>