perf stat: Do not fail on metrics on s390 z/VM systems

On s390 z/VM virtual machines command 'perf list' also displays metrics:

# perf list | grep -A 20 'Metric Groups:'
Metric Groups:

No_group:
cpi
[Cycles per Instruction]
est_cpi
[Estimated Instruction Complexity CPI infinite Level 1]
finite_cpi
[Cycles per Instructions from Finite cache/memory]
l1mp
[Level One Miss per 100 Instructions]
l2p
[Percentage sourced from Level 2 cache]
l3p
[Percentage sourced from Level 3 on same chip cache]
l4lp
[Percentage sourced from Level 4 Local cache on same book]
l4rp
[Percentage sourced from Level 4 Remote cache on different book]
memp
[Percentage sourced from memory]
....
#

The command

# perf stat -M cpi -- true
event syntax error: '{CPU_CYCLES/metric-id=CPU_CYCLES/.....'
\___ Bad event or PMU

Unable to find PMU or event on a PMU of 'CPU_CYCLES'

event syntax error: '{CPU_CYCLES/metric-id=CPU_CYCLES/...'
\___ Cannot find PMU `CPU_CYCLES'.
Missing kernel support?
#

fails. 'perf stat' should not fail on metrics when the referenced CPU
Counter Measurement PMU is not available.

Output after:

# perf stat -M est_cpi -- sleep 1

Performance counter stats for 'sleep 1':

1,000,887,494 ns duration_time # 0.00 est_cpi

1.000887494 seconds time elapsed

0.000143000 seconds user
0.000662000 seconds sys

#

Fixes: 7f76b31130680fb3 ("perf list: Add IBM z16 event description for s390")
Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404064806.1362876-2-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf vendor events s390: Add metric for TLB and cache

Add metrics for tlb and cache statistics:

- finite_cpi: Cycles per Instructions from Finite cache/memory
- est_cpi: Estimated Instruction Complexity CPI infinite Level 1
- scpl1m: Estimated Sourcing Cycles per Level 1 Miss
- tlb_percent: Estimated TLB CPU percentage of Total CPU
- tlb_miss: Estimated Cycles per TLB Miss

For details about the formulas see this documentation:

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/system/files/inline-files/CPU%20MF%20Formulas%20including%20z16%20-%20May%202022_1.pdf

Output after:

# ./perf stat -M tlb_miss -- dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null bs=1M count=10K
... dd output removed

Performance counter stats for 'dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null bs=1M count=10K':

667,726 DTLB2_MISSES # 440.96 tlb_miss
198 ITLB2_WRITES
795,170,260 L1C_TLB2_MISSES
9,478 ITLB2_MISSES
820 DTLB2_WRITES
1,197,126,869 L1D_PENALTY_CYCLES
2,457,447 L1I_PENALTY_CYCLES

1.249342187 seconds time elapsed

0.001030000 seconds user
1.248105000 seconds sys

#

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-By: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313080201.2440201-3-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf vendor events s390: Add cache metrics for z16

Add metrics for s390 z16

- Percentage sourced from Level 2 cache
- Percentage sourced from Level 3 on same chip cache
- Percentage sourced from Level 4 Local cache on same book
- Percentage sourced from Level 4 Remote cache on different book
- Percentage sourced from memory

For details about the formulas see this documentation:
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/system/files/inline-files/CPU%20MF%20Formulas%20including%20z16%20-%20May%202022_1.pdf

Output after:

# ./perf stat -M l4rp -- dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null bs=10M count=10K
.... dd output deleted

Performance counter stats for 'dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null bs=10M count=10K':

0 IDCW_OFF_DRAWER_CHIP_HIT # 0.00 l4rp
431,866 L1I_DIR_WRITES
2,395 IDCW_OFF_DRAWER_IV
0 ICW_OFF_DRAWER
0 IDCW_OFF_DRAWER_DRAWER_HIT
1,437 DCW_OFF_DRAWER
425,960,793 L1D_DIR_WRITES

12.165030699 seconds time elapsed

0.001037000 seconds user
12.162140000 seconds sys
#

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-By: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313080201.2440201-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf vendor events s390: Add common metrics

Add 3 metrics for s390 machines:

- Cycles per instruction: Amount of CPU cycles used per instructions,
named cpi.
- Problem state ratio: Ratio of instructions executed in problem state
compared to total number of instructions, named prbstate.
- Level one instruction and data cache misses per 100 instructions,
named l1mp.

For details about the formulas see this documentation:
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/system/files/inline-files/CPU%20MF%20Formulas%20including%20z16%20-%20May%202022_1.pdf

Output after:

# ./perf stat -M cpi -- dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null bs=1M count=10K
10240+0 records in
10240+0 records out
10737418240 bytes (11 GB, 10 GiB) copied, 1.30151 s, 8.2 GB/s

Performance counter stats for 'dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null .....':

6,779,778,802 CPU_CYCLES # 1.96 cpi
3,461,975,090 INSTRUCTIONS

1.306873021 seconds time elapsed

0.001034000 seconds user
1.305677000 seconds sys
#

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-By: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313080201.2440201-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf list: Add IBM z16 event description for s390

Update IBM z16 counter description using document SA23-2260-07:
"The Load-Program-Parameter and the CPU-Measurement Facilities"
released in May, 2022, to include counter definitions for IBM z16
counter sets:
* Basic counter set
* Problem/user counter set
* Crypto counter set

Use document SA23-2261-07:
"The CPU-Measurement Facility Extended Counters Definition
for z10, z196/z114, zEC12/zBC12, z13/z13s, z14, z15 and z16"
released on April 29, 2022 to include counter definitions for IBM z16
* Extended counter set
* MT-Diagnostic counter set

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220531092706.1931503-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: gor@linux.ibm.com
Cc: hca@linux.ibm.com
Cc: svens@linux.ibm.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org