hv/hv_kvp_daemon: Handle IPv4 and Ipv6 combination for keyfile format

If the network configuration strings are passed as a combination of IPv4
and IPv6 addresses, the current KVP daemon does not handle processing for
the keyfile configuration format.
With these changes, the keyfile config generation logic scans through the
list twice to generate IPv4 and IPv6 sections for the configuration files
to handle this support.

Testcases ran:Rhel 9, Hyper-V VMs
(IPv4 only, IPv6 only, IPv4 and IPv6 combination)

Co-developed-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shradha Gupta <shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1711115162-11629-1-git-send-email-shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <1711115162-11629-1-git-send-email-shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>

hv/hv_kvp_daemon: Some small fixes for handling NM keyfiles

Some small fixes:
- lets make sure we are not adding ipv4 addresses in ipv6 section in
keyfile and vice versa.
- ADDR_FAMILY_IPV6 is a bit in addr_family. Test that bit instead of
checking the whole value of addr_family.
- Some trivial fixes in hv_set_ifconfig.sh.

These fixes are proposed after doing some internal testing at Red Hat.

CC: Shradha Gupta <shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>
CC: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Fixes: 42999c904612 ("hv/hv_kvp_daemon:Support for keyfile based connection profile")
Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Shradha Gupta <Shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20231016133122.2419537-1-anisinha@redhat.com>

hv/hv_kvp_daemon:Support for keyfile based connection profile

Ifcfg config file support in NetworkManger is deprecated. This patch
provides support for the new keyfile config format for connection
profiles in NetworkManager. The patch modifies the hv_kvp_daemon code
to generate the new network configuration in keyfile
format(.ini-style format) along with a ifcfg format configuration.
The ifcfg format configuration is also retained to support easy
backward compatibility for distro vendors. These configurations are
stored in temp files which are further translated using the
hv_set_ifconfig.sh script. This script is implemented by individual
distros based on the network management commands supported.
For example, RHEL's implementation could be found here:
https://gitlab.com/redhat/centos-stream/src/hyperv-daemons/-/blob/c9s/hv_set_ifconfig.sh
Debian's implementation could be found here:
https://github.com/endlessm/linux/blob/master/debian/cloud-tools/hv_set_ifconfig

The next part of this support is to let the Distro vendors consume
these modified implementations to the new configuration format.

Tested-on: Rhel9(Hyper-V, Azure)(nm and ifcfg files verified)
Signed-off-by: Shradha Gupta <shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1696847920-31125-1-git-send-email-shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com

tools: hv: kvp: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions

Remove unnecessary void* type casting.

Signed-off-by: Zhou jie <zhoujie@nfschina.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823034552.8596-1-zhoujie@nfschina.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>

tools: hv: Remove an extraneous "the"

There are two "the" in the text. Remove one.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <wangborong@cdjrlc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220811133433.10175-1-wangborong@cdjrlc.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>

tools: hv: change http to https in hv_kvp_daemon.c

Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200705214457.28433-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
[ wei: change subject line to be more specific ]
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>

Tools: hv: Reopen the devices if read() or write() returns errors

The state machine in the hv_utils driver can run out of order in some
corner cases, e.g. if the kvp daemon doesn't call write() fast enough
due to some reason, kvp_timeout_func() can run first and move the state
to HVUTIL_READY; next, when kvp_on_msg() is called it returns -EINVAL
since kvp_transaction.state is smaller than HVUTIL_USERSPACE_REQ; later,
the daemon's write() gets an error -EINVAL, and the daemon will exit().

We can reproduce the issue by sending a SIGSTOP signal to the daemon, wait
for 1 minute, and send a SIGCONT signal to the daemon: the daemon will
exit() quickly.

We can fix the issue by forcing a reset of the device (which means the
daemon can close() and open() the device again) and doing extra necessary
clean-up.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Tools: hv: kvp: eliminate 'may be used uninitialized' warning

When building hv_kvp_daemon GCC-8.3 complains:

hv_kvp_daemon.c: In function ‘kvp_get_ip_info.constprop’:
hv_kvp_daemon.c:812:30: warning: ‘ip_buffer’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *ip_buffer;

this seems to be a false positive: we only use ip_buffer when
op == KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO and it is only unset when op == KVP_OP_ENUMERATE.

Silence the warning by initializing ip_buffer to NULL.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

tools: hv: fix typos in toolchain

Fix typos in the HyperV toolchain.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Vladu <avladu@cloudbasesolutions.com>

Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Alessandro Pilotti <apilotti@cloudbasesolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

tools: hv: fix KVP and VSS daemons exit code

HyperV KVP and VSS daemons should exit with 0 when the '--help'
or '-h' flags are used.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Vladu <avladu@cloudbasesolutions.com>

Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Alessandro Pilotti <apilotti@cloudbasesolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Tools: hv: kvp: Fix a warning of buffer overflow with gcc 8.0.1

The patch fixes:

hv_kvp_daemon.c: In function 'kvp_set_ip_info':
hv_kvp_daemon.c:1305:2: note: 'snprintf' output between 41 and 4136 bytes
into a destination of size 4096

The "(unsigned int)str_len" is to avoid:

hv_kvp_daemon.c:1309:30: warning: comparison of integer expressions of
different signedness: 'int' and 'long unsigned int' [-Wsign-compare]

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Fix a bug in the key delete code

Fix a bug in the key delete code - the num_records range
from 0 to num_records-1.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools/hv: Fix IP reporting by KVP daemon with SRIOV

On Hyper-V the VF NIC has the same MAC as the related synthetic NIC.
VF NIC can work under the synthetic NIC transparently, without its
own IP address. The existing KVP daemon only gets IP from the first
NIC matching a MAC address, and may not be able to find the IP in
this case.

This patch fixes the problem by searching the NIC matching the MAC,
and having an IP address. So, the IP address will be found and
reported to the host successfully.

Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

hv: kvp: Avoid reading past allocated blocks from KVP file

While reading in more than one block (50) of KVP records, the allocation
goes per block, but the reads used the total number of allocated records
(without resetting the pointer/stream). This causes the records buffer to
overrun when the refresh reads more than one block over the previous
capacity (e.g. reading more than 100 KVP records whereas the in-memory
database was empty before).

Fix this by reading the correct number of KVP records from file each time.

Signed-off-by: Paul Meyer <Paul.Meyer@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: fix snprintf warning in kvp_daemon

Increase buffer size so that "_{-INT_MAX}" will fit.
Spotted by the gcc7 snprintf checker.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: properly handle long paths

Paths can be up to PATH_MAX long and PATH_MAX is usually greater than 256.
While on it, simplify path reconstruction to a simple snprintf(), define
and reuse KVP_NET_DIR.

Suggested-by: Tomas Hozza <thozza@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: kvp: configurable external scripts path

error when running hypervkvpd:
$ sudo ./hv_kvp_daemon -n

sh: hv_get_dns_info: command not found
sh: hv_get_dhcp_info: command not found
sh: hv_get_dns_info: command not found
sh: hv_get_dhcp_info: command not found

The external scripts are not installed in system path,
adding a configurable macro.

Signed-off-by: Alex Fluter <afluter@yandex.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: remove unnecessary header files and netlink related code

Remove unnecessary header files and netlink related code as the daemons
do not use netlink to communicate with the kernel now.

Signed-off-by: Weibing Zhang <atheism.zhang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: fix a compile warning in snprintf

hv_kvp_daemon.c: In function .kvp_mac_to_if_name.:
hv_kvp_daemon.c:705:2: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Wformat-security]
snprintf(dev_id, sizeof(dev_id), kvp_net_dir);
^
hv_kvp_daemon.c:705:2: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Wformat-security]

Signed-off-by: Weibing Zhang <atheism.zhang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: kvp: ensure kvp device fd is closed on exec

KVP daemon does fork()/exec() (with popen()) so we need to close our fds
to avoid sharing them with child processes. The immediate implication of
not doing so I see is SELinux complaining about 'ip' trying to access
'/dev/vmbus/hv_kvp'.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: kvp: use misc char device to communicate with kernel

Use /dev/vmbus/hv_kvp instead of netlink.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alex Ng <alexng@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: address compiler warnings for hv_kvp_daemon.c

This patch addresses two types of compiler warnings:
... warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
and
... warning: pointer targets in passing argument N of .kvp_.... differ in signedness [-Wpointer-sign]

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: remove unused bytes_written from kvp_update_file()

fwrite() does not actually return the number of bytes written and
this value is being ignored anyway and ferror() is being called to
check for an error. As we assign to this variable and never use it
we get the following compile-time warning:
hv_kvp_daemon.c:149:9: warning: variable .bytes_written. set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Remove bytes_written completely.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: kvp_daemon: make IPv6-only-injection work

In the case the host only injects an IPv6 address, the dhcp_enabled flag is
true (it's only for IPv4 according to Hyper-V host team), but we still need to
proceed to parse the IPv6 information.

Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-By: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: ignore ENOBUFS and ENOMEM in the KVP daemon

Under high memory pressure and very high KVP R/W test pressure, the netlink
recvfrom() may transiently return ENOBUFS to the daemon -- we found this
during a 2-week stress test.

We'd better not terminate the daemon on the failure, because a typical KVP
user will re-try the R/W and hopefully it will succeed next time.

We can also ignore the errors on sending.

Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: introduce -n/--no-daemon option

All tools/hv daemons do mandatory daemon() on startup. However, no pidfile
is created, this make it difficult for an init system to track such daemons.
Modern linux distros use systemd as their init system. It can handle the
daemonizing by itself, however, it requires a daemon to stay in foreground
for that. Some distros already carry distro-specific patch for hv tools
which switches off daemon().

Introduce -n/--no-daemon option for all 3 daemons in hv/tools. Parse options
with getopt() to make this part easily expandable.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: remove inclusion of linux/types.h

With very old libc headers the inclusion of sys/types.h causes conflicts
with linux/types.h. Since the latter is not required anyway, remove it
from the source files. If any of the headers really needs linux/types.h
it has to include it itself.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: use single send+recv buffer

send_buffer is used only once during registration. To reduce runtime
memory usage reuse the recv_buffer for registration. Also use
NLMSG_LENGTH instead of NLMSG_HDRLEN to take alignment into account.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: cache FQDN in kvp_daemon to avoid timeouts

kvp_daemon does some operations which take an unpredicable amount of
time. In addition the kernel driver gives the kvp_daemon a 5 second
timeout to respond to message from the host. If an operation such as
getaddrinfo takes a long time and the timeout triggers then netlink
errors occour. As a result of such errors the daemon just terminates and
the service becomes unavailable.

Idendifying and fixing these shortcomings in the kernel-userland
communication protocol will be done in separate patches. This change
fixes just one obvious timeout bug.

Update kvp_get_domain_name to not return a value, better diagnostic for
the consumer of the hostname string, remove trailing newline in error
case, use snprintf to not overrun output buffer, get hostname only once
and return the cached result.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: use full nlmsghdr in netlink_send

There is no need to have a nlmsghdr pointer to another temporary buffer.
Instead use a full struct nlmsghdr.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: correct payload size in netlink_send

netlink_send is supposed to send just the cn_msg+hv_kvp_msg via netlink.
Currently it sets an incorrect iovec size, as reported by valgrind.

In the case of registering with the kernel the allocated buffer is large
enough to hold nlmsghdr+cn_msg+hv_kvp_msg, no overrun happens. In the
case of responding to the kernel the cn_msg is located in the middle of
recv_buffer, after the nlmsghdr. Currently the code in netlink_send adds
also the size of nlmsghdr to the payload. But nlmsghdr is a separate
iovec. This leads to an (harmless) out-of-bounds access when the kernel
processes the iovec. Correct the iovec size of the cn_msg to be just
cn_msg + its payload.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: check return value of system in hv_kvp_daemon

hv_kvp_daemon.c: In function 'main':
hv_kvp_daemon.c:1441:8: warning: ignoring return value of 'daemon', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: in kvp_set_ip_info free mac_addr right after usage

... to simplify error path in upcoming changes.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: check return value of daemon to fix compiler warning.

hv_kvp_daemon.c: In function 'main':
hv_kvp_daemon.c:1441:8: warning: ignoring return value of 'daemon', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: fix send/recv buffer allocation

hv_kvp_daemon fails to start in current openSuSE 13.1 snapshots because
the kvp_send_buffer is too small to hold cn_msg+hv_kvp_msg, the very
first sendmsg returns with EFAULT. In addition it fixes the Network info
tab in Windows Server 2012R2 in SLES11.

Adjust the code in kvp and vss daemon to allocate the needed buffers at
runtime. To keep the code simple, the buffer_len includes also the
nlmsghdr, although only the recv_buffer needs this extra space.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: KVP: Fix a bug in IPV6 subnet enumeration

Each subnet string needs to be separated with a semicolon. Fix this bug.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: Improve error logging in KVP daemon.

Use errno and strerror() when logging errors to provide
more information.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hozza <thozza@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: Fix file descriptor leaks

Close "fd" file descriptor when is goes out of scope so it does
not leak.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hozza <thozza@redhat.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: Check retrun value of strchr call

Check return value of strchr call and dereference it only if it is
not NULL.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hozza <thozza@redhat.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: Check return value of poll call

Check return value of poll call and if it fails print error
to the system log. If errno is EINVAL then exit with non-zero
value otherwise continue the while loop and call poll again.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hozza <thozza@redhat.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: Check return value of setsockopt call

Check return value of setsockopt call and if it fails print error
to the system log and exit with non-zero value.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hozza <thozza@redhat.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: daemon should check type of received Netlink msg

HyperV KVP daemon should check nlmsg_type in received netlink message
header. If message type is NLMSG_DONE daemon can proceed with processing
otherwise it should wait for next message.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hozza <thozza@redhat.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: daemon setsockopt should use options macros

HyperV daemon should use macros for option values when calling setsockopt.
Using specific numeric values instead of macros is confusing.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hozza <thozza@redhat.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: daemon should subscribe only to CN_KVP_IDX group

Previously HyperV daemon set sockaddr_nl.nl_groups to CN_KVP_IDX.
Netlink documentation says: "nl_groups is a bit mask with every bit
representing a netlink group number". Since CN_KVP_IDX value is "9"
HyperV daemon was receiving Netlink messages also from group number
"1" which is used by CGroup Rules Engine Daemon. This caused the
daemon to segfault (at least on 2.6.32 kernel).

HyperV daemon should set nl_groups to zero and specify multicast
group CN_KVP_IDX only by using socket options.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hozza <thozza@redhat.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: Use CLOEXEC when opening kvp_pool files

Use CLOEXEC flag when opening kvp_pool_x files to prevent file
descriptor leakage. Not using it was causing a problem when
SELinux was enabled.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hozza <thozza@redhat.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: Fix how ifcfg-* file is created

Fix for the daemon code and for hv_set_ifconfig.sh script, so
that the created ifcfg-* file is consistent with initscripts
documentation.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hozza <thozza@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools/hv: Fix permissions of created directory and files

It's silly to create directories without execute permission, or to
give permissions to 'other' but not the group-owner.

Write the permissions in octal and 'ls -l' format since these are much
easier to read than the named macros.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Hozza <thozza@redhat.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools/hv: Fix /var subdirectory

Initial patch by Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

We will install this in /usr, so it must use /var/lib for its state.
Only programs installed under /opt should use /var/opt.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hozza <thozza@redhat.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools/hv: Fix string types

Initial patch by Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

Standard C strings are arrays of char, not __u8 (unsigned char).
Declare variables and parameters accordingly, and add the necessary
casts.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hozza <thozza@redhat.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: Netlink source address validation allows DoS

The source code without this patch caused hypervkvpd to exit when it processed
a spoofed Netlink packet which has been sent from an untrusted local user.
Now Netlink messages with a non-zero nl_pid source address are ignored
and a warning is printed into the syslog.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hozza <thozza@redhat.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Don't return loopback addresses

Don't return loopback addresses and further don't terminate
the IP address strings with a semicolon. This is the current
behavior of Windows guests.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: Claudio Latini <claudio.latini@live.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: Return the full kernel version

Currently, we are returning the same string for both OSBuildNumber
and OSVersion keys. Return the full uts string for the OSBuild
key since Windows does not impose any restrictions on this.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: Claudio Latini <claudio.latini@live.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools/hv: Parse /etc/os-release

There is a new convention, used by systemd and supported by most
distributions, to put basic OS release information in /etc/os-release.
Added some additional error checking on strdup()

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools/hv: Check for read/write errors

hv_kvp_daemon currently does not check whether fread() or fwrite()
succeed. Add the necessary checks. Also, remove the incorrect use of
feof() before fread().

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools/hv: Fix exit() error code

Linux native exit codes are 8-bit unsigned values. exit(-1) results
in an exit code of 255, which is usually reserved for shells reporting
'command not found'. Use the portable value EXIT_FAILURE. (Not that
this matters much for a daemon.)

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools/hv: Fix file handle leak

Match up each fopen() with an fclose().

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Implement the KVP verb - KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO

Now implement the KVP verb - KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO. This operation retrieves IP
information for the specified interface.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Rename the function kvp_get_ip_address()

Rename the function kvp_get_ip_address() to better reflect the functionality
being implemented.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Implement the KVP verb - KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO

Implement the KVP verb - KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO. This operation configures the
specified interface based on the given configuration. Since configuring
an interface is very distro specific, we invoke an external (Distro specific)
script to configure the interface.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Gather DHCP information

Collect information on dhcp setting for the specified interface.
We invoke an external (Distro specific) script to get this information.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Gather DNS information

Now, gather DNS information. Invoke an external script (that can be
distro dependent) to gather the DNS information.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Correctly type string variables

Correctly type character strings.

Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Get rid of some unused variables

Get rid of unused variables.

Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Gather ipv[4,6] gateway information

Gather information on the default gateways - ipv4/ipv6.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Represent the ipv6 mask using CIDR notation

Transform ipv6 subnet information to CIDR notation.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Gather subnet information

Now, gather sub-net information for the specified interface.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Gather address family information

Now, gather address family information for the specified interface.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Further refactor kvp_get_ip_address()

In preparation for making kvp_get_ip_address() more generic, factor out
the code for handling IP addresses.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Prepare to expand kvp_get_ip_address() functionality

kvp_get_ip_address() implemented the functionality to retrieve IP address info.
Make this function more generic so that we could retrieve additional
per-interface information.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Drivers: hv: kvp: Cleanup error handling in KVP

In preparation to implementing IP injection, cleanup the way we propagate
and handle errors both in the driver as well as in the user level daemon.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Drivers: hv: Add KVP definitions for IP address injection

Add the necessary definitions for supporting the IP injection functionality.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: verify origin of netlink connector message

The SuSE security team suggested to use recvfrom instead of recv to be
certain that the connector message is originated from kernel.

CVE-2012-2669

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcus Meissner <meissner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Krahmer <krahmer@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Support enumeration from all the pools

We have only supported enumeration only from the AUTO pool. Now support
enumeration from all the available pools.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tools: hv: Fully support the new KVP verbs in the user level daemon

Now fully support the new KVP messages in the user level daemon. Hyper-V defines
multiple persistent pools to which the host can write/read/modify KVP tuples.
In this patch we implement a file for each specified pool, where the KVP tuples
will be stored in the guest.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Drivers: hv: Support the newly introduced KVP messages in the driver

Support the newly defined KVP message types. It turns out that the host
pushes a set of standard key value pairs as soon as the guest opens the KVP channel.
Since we cannot handle these tuples until the user level daemon loads up, defer
reading the KVP channel until the user level daemon is launched.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Drivers: hv: Add new message types to enhance KVP

Add additional KVP (Key Value Pair) protocol messages to
enhance KVP functionality for Linux guests on Hyper-V. As part of this,
patch define an explicit version negoitiation message.

Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers: hv: kvp: Cleanup the kernel/user protocol

Now, cleanup the user/kernel KVP protocol by using the same structure
definition that is used for host/guest KVP protocol. This simplifies the code.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: hv: Use hyperv.h to get the KVP definitions

Now use hyperv.h to get the KVP defines in the KVP user-mode code.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers: hv: kvp: Add/cleanup connector defines

The current KVP code carries some private connector related defines.
Update connector.h to have all the KVP defines. As part of this patch
get rid of some unused defines.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Staging: hv: move hyperv code out of staging directory

After many years wandering the desert, it is finally time for the
Microsoft HyperV code to move out of the staging directory. Or at least
the core hyperv bus code, and the utility driver, the rest still have
some review to get through by the various subsystem maintainers.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>