bpf: Replace deprecated -target with --target= for Clang

The -target option has been deprecated since clang 3.4 in 2013. Therefore, use
the preferred --target=bpf form instead. This also matches how we use --target=
in scripts/Makefile.clang.

Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/274b6f0c87a6a1798de0a68135afc7f95def6277
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230624001856.1903733-1-maskray@google.com

tools: runqslower: Add EXTRA_CFLAGS and EXTRA_LDFLAGS support

This makes it possible to add sanitizer flags.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230210001210.395194-3-iii@linux.ibm.com

tools: runqslower: Build and use lightweight bootstrap version of bpftool

tools/runqslower use bpftool for vmlinux.h, skeleton, and static linking
only. So we can use lightweight bootstrap version of bpftool to handle
these, and it will be faster.

Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220714024612.944071-3-pulehui@huawei.com

tools/runqslower: Enable cross-building with clang

Cross-building using clang requires passing the "-target" flag rather
than using the CROSS_COMPILE prefix. Makefile.include transforms
CROSS_COMPILE into CLANG_CROSS_FLAGS. Add them to CFLAGS, and erase
CROSS_COMPILE for the bpftool build, since it needs to be executed on
the host.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211216163842.829836-6-jean-philippe@linaro.org

tools/runqslower: Fix cross-build

Commit be79505caf3f ("tools/runqslower: Install libbpf headers when
building") uses the target libbpf to build the host bpftool, which
doesn't work when cross-building:

make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- -C tools/bpf/runqslower O=/tmp/runqslower
...
LINK /tmp/runqslower/bpftool/bpftool
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/runqslower/libbpf/libbpf.a(libbpf-in.o): Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 183)
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/runqslower/libbpf/libbpf.a: error adding symbols: file in wrong format
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

When cross-building, the target architecture differs from the host. The
bpftool used for building runqslower is executed on the host, and thus
must use a different libbpf than that used for runqslower itself.
Remove the LIBBPF_OUTPUT and LIBBPF_DESTDIR parameters, so the bpftool
build makes its own library if necessary.

In the selftests, pass the host bpftool, already a prerequisite for the
runqslower recipe, as BPFTOOL_OUTPUT. The runqslower Makefile will use
the bpftool that's already built for selftests instead of making a new
one.

Fixes: be79505caf3f ("tools/runqslower: Install libbpf headers when building")
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211112155128.565680-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

tools/runqslower: Install libbpf headers when building

API headers from libbpf should not be accessed directly from the
library's source directory. Instead, they should be exported with "make
install_headers". Let's make sure that runqslower installs the
headers properly when building.

We use a libbpf_hdrs target to mark the logical dependency on libbpf's
headers export for a number of object files, even though the headers
should have been exported at this time (since bpftool needs them, and is
required to generate the skeleton or the vmlinux.h).

When descending from a parent Makefile, the specific output directories
for building the library and exporting the headers are configurable with
BPFOBJ_OUTPUT and BPF_DESTDIR, respectively. This is in addition to
OUTPUT, on top of which those variables are constructed by default.

Also adjust the Makefile for the BPF selftests. We pass a number of
variables to the "make" invocation, because we want to point runqslower
to the (target) libbpf shared with other tools, instead of building its
own version. In addition, runqslower relies on (target) bpftool, and we
also want to pass the proper variables to its Makefile so that bpftool
itself reuses the same libbpf.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-6-quentin@isovalent.com

tools/runqslower: Allow substituting custom vmlinux.h for the build

Just like was done for bpftool and selftests in ec23eb705620 ("tools/bpftool:
Allow substituting custom vmlinux.h for the build") and ca4db6389d61
("selftests/bpf: Allow substituting custom vmlinux.h for selftests build"),
allow to provide pre-generated vmlinux.h for runqslower build.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210303004010.653954-1-andrii@kernel.org

bpf: runqslower: Prefer using local vmlimux to generate vmlinux.h

Update the Makefile to prefer using $(O)/vmlinux, $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)/vmlinux
(for selftests) or ../../../vmlinux. These two files should have latest
definitions for vmlinux.h.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210225234319.336131-6-songliubraving@fb.com

tools: Factor Clang, LLC and LLVM utils definitions

When dealing with BPF/BTF/pahole and DWARF v5 I wanted to build bpftool.

While looking into the source code I found duplicate assignments in misc tools
for the LLVM eco system, e.g. clang and llvm-objcopy.

Move the Clang, LLC and/or LLVM utils definitions to tools/scripts/Makefile.include
file and add missing includes where needed. Honestly, I was inspired by the commit
c8a950d0d3b9 ("tools: Factor HOSTCC, HOSTLD, HOSTAR definitions").

I tested with bpftool and perf on Debian/testing AMD64 and LLVM/Clang v11.1.0-rc1.

Build instructions:

[ make and make-options ]
MAKE="make V=1"
MAKE_OPTS="HOSTCC=clang HOSTCXX=clang++ HOSTLD=ld.lld CC=clang LD=ld.lld LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1"
MAKE_OPTS="$MAKE_OPTS PAHOLE=/opt/pahole/bin/pahole"

[ clean-up ]
$MAKE $MAKE_OPTS -C tools/ clean

[ bpftool ]
$MAKE $MAKE_OPTS -C tools/bpf/bpftool/

[ perf ]
PYTHON=python3 $MAKE $MAKE_OPTS -C tools/perf/

I was careful with respecting the user's wish to override custom compiler, linker,
GNU/binutils and/or LLVM utils settings.

Signed-off-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> # tools/build and tools/perf
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210128015117.20515-1-sedat.dilek@gmail.com

tools/runqslower: Build bpftool using HOSTCC

When cross building runqslower for an other architecture, the
intermediate bpftool used to generate a skeleton must be built using the
host toolchain. Pass HOSTCC and HOSTLD, defined in Makefile.include, to
the bpftool Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110164310.2600671-7-jean-philippe@linaro.org

tools/runqslower: Enable out-of-tree build

Enable out-of-tree build for runqslower. Only set OUTPUT=.output if it
wasn't already set by the user.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110164310.2600671-6-jean-philippe@linaro.org

tools/runqslower: Use Makefile.include

Makefile.include defines variables such as OUTPUT and CC for out-of-tree
build and cross-build. Include it into the runqslower Makefile and use
its $(QUIET*) helpers.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110164310.2600671-5-jean-philippe@linaro.org

bpf, runqslower: include proper uapi/bpf.h

runqslower doesn't specify include path for uapi/bpf.h. This causes the
following warning:

In file included from runqslower.c:10:
.../tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/include/bpf/bpf.h:234:38:
warning: 'enum bpf_stats_type' declared inside parameter list will not
be visible outside of this definition or declaration
234 | LIBBPF_API int bpf_enable_stats(enum bpf_stats_type type);

Fix this by adding -I tools/includ/uapi to the Makefile.

Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

tools/runqslower: Ensure own vmlinux.h is picked up first

Reorder include paths to ensure that runqslower sources are picking up
vmlinux.h, generated by runqslower's own Makefile. When runqslower is built
from selftests/bpf, due to current -I$(BPF_INCLUDE) -I$(OUTPUT) ordering, it
might pick up not-yet-complete vmlinux.h, generated by selftests Makefile,
which could lead to compilation errors like [0]. So ensure that -I$(OUTPUT)
goes first and rely on runqslower's Makefile own dependency chain to ensure
vmlinux.h is properly completed before source code relying on it is compiled.

[0] https://travis-ci.org/github/libbpf/libbpf/jobs/677905925

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200422012407.176303-1-andriin@fb.com

tools/bpf/runqslower: Rebuild libbpf.a on libbpf source change

Add missing dependency of $(BPFOBJ) to $(LIBBPF_SRC), so that running make
in runqslower/ will rebuild libbpf.a when there is change in libbpf/.

Fixes: 9c01546d26d2 ("tools/bpf: Add runqslower tool to tools/bpf")
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200204215037.2258698-1-songliubraving@fb.com

runqslower: Fix Makefile

Fix undefined reference linker errors when building runqslower with
gcc 7.4.0 on Ubuntu 18.04.
The issue is with misplaced -lelf, -lz options in Makefile:
$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -lelf -lz $^ -o $@

-lelf, -lz options should follow the list of target dependencies:
$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $^ -lelf -lz -o $@
or after substitution
cc -g -Wall runqslower.o libbpf.a -lelf -lz -o runqslower

The current order of gcc params causes failure in libelf symbols resolution,
e.g. undefined reference to `elf_memory'

Fixes: 9c01546d26d2 ("tools/bpf: Add runqslower tool to tools/bpf")
Signed-off-by: Julia Kartseva <hex@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/908498f794661c44dca54da9e09dc0c382df6fcb.1580425879.git.hex@fb.com

tools/bpf: Allow overriding llvm tools for runqslower

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile supports overriding clang, llc and
other tools so that custom ones can be used instead of those from PATH.
It's convinient and heavily used by some users.

Apply same rules to runqslower/Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200124224142.1833678-1-rdna@fb.com

runsqslower: Support user-specified libbpf include and object paths

This adds support for specifying the libbpf include and object paths as
arguments to the runqslower Makefile, to support reusing the libbpf version
built as part of the selftests.

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952561135.1683545.5660339645093141381.stgit@toke.dk

tools/runqslower: Remove tools/lib/bpf from include path

Since we are now consistently using the bpf/ prefix on #include directives,
we don't need to include tools/lib/bpf in the include path. Remove it to
make sure we don't inadvertently introduce new includes without the prefix.

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952561027.1683545.1976265477926794138.stgit@toke.dk

tools/runqslower: Use consistent include paths for libbpf

Fix the runqslower tool to include libbpf header files with the bpf/
prefix, to be consistent with external users of the library. Also ensure
that all includes of exported libbpf header files (those that are exported
on 'make install' of the library) use bracketed includes instead of quoted.

To not break the build, keep the old include path until everything has been
changed to the new one; a subsequent patch will remove that.

Fixes: 6910d7d3867a ("selftests/bpf: Ensure bpf_helper_defs.h are taken from selftests dir")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952560457.1683545.9913736511685743625.stgit@toke.dk

tools/bpf/runqslower: Fix override option for VMLINUX_BTF

The runqslower tool refuses to build without a file to read vmlinux BTF
from. The build fails with an error message to override the location by
setting the VMLINUX_BTF variable if autodetection fails. However, the
Makefile doesn't actually work with that override - the error message is
still emitted.

Fix this by including the value of VMLINUX_BTF in the expansion, and only
emitting the error message if the *result* is empty. Also permit running
'make clean' even though no VMLINUX_BTF is set.

Fixes: 9c01546d26d2 ("tools/bpf: Add runqslower tool to tools/bpf")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952560237.1683545.17771785178857224877.stgit@toke.dk

selftests/bpf: Build runqslower from selftests

Ensure runqslower tool is built as part of selftests to prevent it from bit
rotting.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200113073143.1779940-7-andriin@fb.com

tools/bpf: Add runqslower tool to tools/bpf

Convert one of BCC tools (runqslower [0]) to BPF CO-RE + libbpf. It matches
its BCC-based counterpart 1-to-1, supporting all the same parameters and
functionality.

runqslower tool utilizes BPF skeleton, auto-generated from BPF object file,
as well as memory-mapped interface to global (read-only, in this case) data.
Its Makefile also ensures auto-generation of "relocatable" vmlinux.h, which is
necessary for BTF-typed raw tracepoints with direct memory access.

[0] https://github.com/iovisor/bcc/blob/11bf5d02c895df9646c117c713082eb192825293/tools/runqslower.py

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200113073143.1779940-6-andriin@fb.com