ALSA: emu10k1: Go back and simplify with snd_ctl_find_id()

Now that snd_ctl_find_id() takes the locking itself, we can get rid of
the messy locking in the caller side in snd_emu10k1_verify_controls().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718141304.1032-12-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: control: Introduce unlocked version for snd_ctl_find_*() helpers

For reducing the unnecessary use of controls_rwsem in the drivers,
this patch adds a new variant for snd_ctl_find_*() helpers:
snd_ctl_find_id_locked() and snd_ctl_find_numid_locked() look for a
kctl element inside the card->controls_rwsem -- that is, doing the
very same as what snd_ctl_find_id() and snd_ctl_find_numid() did until
now. snd_ctl_find_id() and snd_ctl_find_numid() remain same,
i.e. still unlocked version, but they will be switched to locked
version once after all callers are replaced.

The patch also replaces the calls of snd_ctl_find_id() and
snd_ctl_find_numid() in a few places; all of those are places where we
know that the functions are called properly with controls_rwsem held.
All others are without rwsem (although they should have been).

After this patch, we'll turn on the locking in snd_ctl_find_id() and
snd_ctl_find_numid() to be more race-free.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718141304.1032-10-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: control: Take controls_rwsem lock in snd_ctl_remove()

So far, snd_ctl_remove() requires its caller to take
card->controls_rwsem manually before the call for avoiding possible
races. However, many callers don't care and miss the locking.

Basically it's cumbersome and error-prone to enforce it to each
caller. Moreover, card->controls_rwsem is a field that should be used
only by internal or proper helpers, and it's not to be touched at
random external places.

This patch is an attempt to make those calls more consistent: now
snd_ctl_remove() takes the card->controls_rwsem internally, just like
other API functions for kctls. Since a few callers already take the
controls_rwsem locks, the patch removes those locks at the same time,
too.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718141304.1032-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: rework copyright statements

- Remove the "log-like" parts, following the same logic as the previous
commit
- Unify format
- Add missing major contributors, including myself
- Sort entries in order of first contribution (Creative comes last for
optical reasons; they don't appear to have directly contributed
anyway)

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230715160839.326978-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: clean up driver status comments

Empty BUGS and TODO sections don't really help anyone, so remove them.

Version information is chronically outdated, and not really useful in a
git world anyway, so remove it as well.

Also remove duplicated (and outdated, of course) status section from
p16v.h (the one in p16v.c is in better shape).

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230715160839.326978-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: vastly improve usefulness of info in /proc

- Include the FX bus map, without which the already present send routing
info would require looking up the documentation.
- Include the physical I/O channels as known to the driver
- Make the multi-channel capture map actually name the mapped input
channels rather than "FXBUS" (Audigy) or even "???" (SbLive)
- The latter two are omitted for E-MU cards, as their physical I/O is
routed through the FPGA
- While at it, make the "Card" field somewhat more useful

This includes de-duplicating the label tables between emuproc and emufx,
updating/improving the FX bus label table, and making the SB Live! 5.1
multi-track capture channel mapping hack data-driven.

Tested-by: Jonathan Dowland <jon@dow.land>
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230526101659.437969-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: remove runtime 64-bit divisions

32-bit platforms don't like these. As we're actually dealing with
constants, factor out the calculations and pass them in as additional
arguments. To keep the call sites clean, wrap the actual functions in
macros which generate the arguments.

Fixes: bb5ceb43b7bf ("ALSA: emu10k1: fix non-zero mixer control defaults in highres mode")
Fixes: 1298bc978afb ("ALSA: emu10k1: enable bit-exact playback, part 1: DSP attenuation")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202305171622.jKTovBvy-lkp@intel.com/
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CA+G9fYsShNP=LALHdMd-Btx3PBtO_CjyBNgpStr9fPGXNbRvdg@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517164800.3650699-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: enable bit-exact playback, part 2: voice attenuation

The voice volume is a raw fractional multiplier that can't actually
represent 1.0. To still enable real pass-through, we now set the volume
to 0.5 (which results in no loss of precision, as the FX bus provides
fractional values) and scale up the samples in DSP code.

To maintain backwards compatibility with existing configuration files,
we rescale the values in the mixer controls. The range is extended
upwards from 0xffff to 0x1fffd, which actually introduces the
possibility of specifying an amplification.

There is still a minor incompatibility with user space, namely if
someone loaded custom DSP code. They'll just get half the volume, so
this doesn't seem like a big deal.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230514170323.3408834-8-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: enable bit-exact playback, part 1: DSP attenuation

Fractional multiplication with the maximal value 2^31-1 causes some tiny
distortion. Instead, we want to multiply with the full 2^31. The catch
is of course that this cannot be represented in the DSP's signed 32 bit
registers.

One way to deal with this is to encode 1.0 as a negative number and
special-case it. As a matter of fact, the SbLive! code path already
contained such code, though the controls never actually exercised it.

A more efficient approach is to use negative values, which actually
extend to -2^31. Accordingly, for all the volume adjustments we now use
the MAC1 instruction which negates the X operand.

The range of the controls in highres mode is extended downwards, so -1
is the new zero/mute. At maximal excursion, real zero is not mute any
more, but I don't think anyone will notice this behavior change. ;-)

That also required making the min/max/values in the control structs
signed. This technically changes the user space interface, but it seems
implausible that someone would notice - the numbers were actually
treated as if they were signed anyway (and in the actual mixer iface
they _are_). And without this change, the min value didn't even make
sense in the first place (and no-one noticed, because it was always 0).

Tested-by: Jonathan Dowland <jon@dow.land>
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230514170323.3408834-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: skip mic capture PCM for cards without AC97 codec

The microphone capture device is a feature of the AC97 codec, so its
availability should be coupled to the presence of that codec.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230514170323.3408834-6-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: omit non-applicable mixer controls for E-MU cards

The E-MU cards don't try very hard to be Sound Blasters. All sound I/O
goes through the Hana FPGA, thus making the regular extin/out controls
useless. Still showing them just serves to clutter up the interface and
confuse the user.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230514170323.3408834-5-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: validate min/max values of translated controls

User space could pass arbitrary ranges, which were uncritically
accepted. This could lead to table lookups out of range.

I don't think that this is a security issue, as it only allowed someone
with CAP_SYS_ADMIN to crash the kernel, but still.

Setting an invalid translation mode will also be rejected now. That did
no harm, but it's still better to detect errors.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230514170323.3408834-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: fix non-zero mixer control defaults in highres mode

The default value needs to be scaled.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230514170323.3408834-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: polish audigy GPR allocation

- Pull ahead all fixed allocations, so we don't rely on the semi-
dynamic ones not crossing the arbitrarily determined limit
- Use an enum for the fixed allocations
- Stop arbitrarily wasting registers on unexplained "reservations"
- Don't reserve two regs for the master volume control - it's mono

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230514170323.3408834-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: simplify tone control switch DSP code

Instead of using lots of instructions to mix wet and dry signals,
simply skip over the whole code block if tone control is disabled.
This also allows us doing away with the "shadow" playback channels.

Tested-by: Jonathan Dowland <jon@dow.land>
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230510173917.3073107-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: apply channel delay hack to all E-MU cards

Evidently, the channel delay bug exists in all E-MU cards; it's in the
Hana FPGA program, and was never fixed.

Note that the implementation is somewhat lazy - to localize the code
paths, we actually waste a GPR and a DSP instruction by keeping two
delay registers for the same physical source.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230510173917.3073107-6-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: simplify snd_emu10k1_audigy_dsp_convert_32_to_2x16()

Instead of spending lots of instructions on masking and transplanting
the sign bit, sidestep the issue by replacing the last bit shift with
a wrapping addition to self.

Solution stolen from kX-project, after I pondered other ideas first.

Also, the function really doesn't need to return a constant int value.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230510173917.3073107-5-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: fix+optimize E-MU stereo capture DSP code

Presumably, JDC added the seemingly superfluous indirection over the
temporary register because without it he'd get only zero readings.
However, switching the X and Y operands (or using EMU32 as the A
operand in the temporary load) works just fine. Presumably a DSP bug?

The original code was also actually buggy, though: both channels used
the left volume control.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230510173917.3073107-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: roll up loops in DSP setup code for Audigy

There is no apparent reason for the massive code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230510173917.3073107-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: make tone control switch mono

It controls the whole surround set, so stereo can't work. As a
consequence, only the left channel was paid attention to.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230510173917.3073107-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: remove now superfluous mixer locking

Since commit 5bbb1ab5bd ("control: use counting semaphore as write lock
for ELEM_WRITE operation"), mixer values have been fully read-write
locked. This means that it is now unnecessary to apply any additional
locks to values that are accessed solely by mixer callbacks. Values that
are read outside mixer callbacks still need write locking. There are no
cases of mixer values being written outside mixer callbacks, so no read
locks remain in mixer callbacks.

Note that the removed locks refer only to the emu data structure, not
the card's registers as the lock's name suggests.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230428095941.1706278-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: use more existing defines instead of open-coded numbers

Using the *_MASK defines for "maximal value" is debatable. I got the
idea from FreeBSD, and it sorta makes sense to me.

Some hunks look a bit incomplete, because code that is going to be
subsequently removed is not touched here.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230428080732.1697695-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: don't stop DSP in _snd_emu10k1_{,audigy_}init_efx()

These functions don't actually touch the DSP until they poke the code
into it, at which point it's temporarily stopped anyway. And fx8010.dbg
is already zero anyway.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230422161021.1144004-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: fix SNDRV_EMU10K1_IOCTL_SINGLE_STEP

- Use correct address limit for Audigy
- Use the right constant to actually make a step on Audigy
- Don't store *_DBG_STEP and the address in emu->fx8010.dbg, as
otherwise unrelated operations would make steps, too

This is untested. as10k1 was never ported to Audigy anyway.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230422161021.1144004-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: comment updates

Move comments to better locations, de-duplicate, fix/remove incorrect/
outdated ones, add new ones, and unify spacing somewhat.

While at it, also add testing credits for Jonathan Dowland (SB Live!
Platinum) and myself (E-MU 0404b).

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230422161021.1143903-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: minor optimizations

- In snd_emu10k1_look_for_ctl(), evaluate the cheap condition first
- In _snd_emu10k1_{audigy_,}init_efx(), don't use expensive bit setting
loops to fill arrays
- In snd_emu_proc_ptr_reg_read(), remove useless condition - iobase can
be only 0 or 0x20

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230422121519.1052813-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: clarify various fx8010.*_mask fields

extin_mask and extout_mask are used only by the SbLive! microcode, so
they have no effect on Audigy.

Eliminate fxbus_mask entirely, as it wasn't actually used for anything.

As a drive-by, remove the pointless pad1 field from struct
snd_emu10k1_fx8010 - it is not visible to user space, so it has no
binary compatibility constraints.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230421141006.1005509-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: Fix assignment in if condition

PCI EMU10k1 driver code contains a few assignments in if condition,
which is a bad coding style that may confuse readers and occasionally
lead to bugs.

This patch is merely for coding-style fixes, no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210608140540.17885-41-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: Convert strlcpy to strscpy when return value is unused

strlcpy is deprecated. see: Documentation/process/deprecated.rst

Change the calls that do not use the strlcpy return value to the
preferred strscpy.

Done with cocci script:

@@
expression e1, e2, e3;
@@

- strlcpy(
+ strscpy(
e1, e2, e3);

This cocci script leaves the instances where the return value is
used unchanged.

After this patch, sound/ has 3 uses of strlcpy() that need to be
manually inspected for conversion and changed one day.

$ git grep -w strlcpy sound/
sound/usb/card.c: len = strlcpy(card->longname, s, sizeof(card->longname));
sound/usb/mixer.c: return strlcpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
sound/usb/mixer.c: return strlcpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);

Miscellenea:

o Remove trailing whitespace in conversion of sound/core/hwdep.c

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/22b393d1790bb268769d0bab7bacf0866dcb0c14.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: Fix annotation and cast for the recent uapi header change

The recent sound/emu10k1.h uapi header change by the commit
2e4688676392 ("ALSA: emu10k1: Make uapi/emu10k1.h compilable again")
made sparse angry because of the inconsistency of __user annotation
and the own ctl id struct that were changed in uapi header.

This patch addresses those by adjusting the cast and annotations
properly again.

Fixes: 2e4688676392 ("ALSA: emu10k1: Make uapi/emu10k1.h compilable again")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200202090724.18232-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: More constifications

Apply const prefix to the remaining possible places: the static tables
for init verbs and registers, the string arrays, the conversion
tables, etc.

Just for minor optimization and no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-15-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: Make uapi/emu10k1.h compilable again

Recently we updated the content in alsa-lib uapi header files by just
copying from the latest Linus kernel uapi/*.h, and noticed that it
broke the build of some alsa-tools programs. The reason is that we
used to have a modified version in the past, so that the program can
be built without referring to the unexported stuff like
snd_ctl_elem_id or __user prefix.

This patch attempts to restore that, i.e. dropping the stuff that
can't be referred in the user-space. For adapting the changes in
uapi/emu10k1.h, the emu10k1 driver code is also slightly modified.
Most of changes are pointer cast.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191220153415.2740-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: pci: Avoid non-standard macro usage

Pass the device pointer from the PCI pointer directly, instead of a
non-standard macro. The macro didn't give any better readability.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105151856.10785-24-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ALSA: emu10k1: Fix potential Spectre v1 vulnerabilities

ipcm->substream is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.

This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:

sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c:1031 snd_emu10k1_ipcm_poke() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->fx8010.pcm' [r] (local cap)
sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c:1075 snd_emu10k1_ipcm_peek() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->fx8010.pcm' [r] (local cap)

Fix this by sanitizing ipcm->substream before using it to index emu->fx8010.pcm

Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: fix possible info leak to userspace on SNDRV_EMU10K1_IOCTL_INFO

snd_emu10k1_fx8010_ioctl(SNDRV_EMU10K1_IOCTL_INFO) allocates
memory using kmalloc() and partially fills it by calling
snd_emu10k1_fx8010_info() before returning the resulting
structure to userspace, leaving uninitialized holes. Let's
just use kzalloc() here.

BugLink: http://blog.infosectcbr.com.au/2018/09/linux-kernel-infoleaks.html
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: Fix missing __force annotation for user/kernel pointer cast

The cast between user-space and kernel-space needs an explicit __force
prefix, but it's missing in many places in emu10k1 driver code.

Spotted by sparse as a warning like:
sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c:529:33: warning: cast removes address space of expression

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

treewide: Use array_size() in vmalloc()

The vmalloc() function has no 2-factor argument form, so multiplication
factors need to be wrapped in array_size(). This patch replaces cases of:

vmalloc(a * b)

with:
vmalloc(array_size(a, b))

as well as handling cases of:

vmalloc(a * b * c)

with:

vmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c))

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

vmalloc(4 * 1024)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
vmalloc(
- (sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+ sizeof(TYPE) * E
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- (sizeof(THING)) * E
+ sizeof(THING) * E
, ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
vmalloc(
- sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(char) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
vmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+ array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+ array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+ array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+ array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+ array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+ array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+ array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+ array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

vmalloc(
- SIZE * COUNT
+ array_size(COUNT, SIZE)
, ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
vmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
vmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
vmalloc(
- (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
vmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- E1 * E2 * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants.
@@
expression E1, E2;
constant C1, C2;
@@

(
vmalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
vmalloc(
- E1 * E2
+ array_size(E1, E2)
, ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array()

The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This
patch replaces cases of:

kmalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own
implementation of kmalloc().

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
kmalloc(
- (sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+ sizeof(TYPE) * E
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- (sizeof(THING)) * E
+ sizeof(THING) * E
, ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
kmalloc(
- sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(char) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- SIZE * COUNT
+ COUNT, SIZE
, ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
kmalloc(
- (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- (E1) * E2 * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- (E1) * (E2) * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- (E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- E1 * E2 * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+ E2, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+ E2, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+ E2, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(THING) * E2
+ E2, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- (E1) * E2
+ E1, E2
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- (E1) * (E2)
+ E1, E2
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- E1 * E2
+ E1, E2
, ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

ALSA: emu10k1: fix spelling mistake: "Caputre" -> "Capture"

Trivial fix to spelling mistakes in audigy_outs arrays.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: Reduce GFP_ATOMIC allocation

The emu10k1 fx8010 code allocates each irq resource dynamically and
links to the list at PCM trigger callback. Due to the nature of
trigger callback, the allocation is done with GFP_ATOMIC, hence it
may fail more often. Moreover, the irq resource isn't big at all, and
using the kmalloc for this won't save many bytes, either.

This patch removes the dynamic allocation and embeds the irq resource
into struct snd_emu10k1_fx8010_pcm.irq field instead of keeping a
pointer. As a result, it simplifies the code and removes the
unnecessary GFP_ATOMIC usage.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: Fix forgotten user-copy conversion in init code

The commit d42fe63d5839 ("ALSA: emu10k1: Get rid of set_fs() usage")
converted the user-space copy hack with set_fs() to the direct
memcpy(), but one place was forgotten. This resulted in the error
from snd_emu10k1_init_efx(), eventually failed to load the driver.
Fix the missing piece.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196687
Fixes: d42fe63d5839 ("ALSA: emu10k1: Get rid of set_fs() usage")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: Get rid of set_fs() usage

Instead of set_fs() hackery, do the straight memcpy() by passing a
flag indicating the kernel space operation.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: Remove always NULL parameters

The various PCM and hwdep allocation functions in this driver take a pointer
to a pointer of a PCM/hwdep where if this parameter is provided the newly
allocated object is stored. All callers pass NULL though, so remove the
parameter.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: Deletion of unnecessary checks before three function calls

The functions kfree(), release_firmware() and snd_util_memhdr_free() test
whether their argument is NULL and then return immediately. Thus the test
around the call is not needed.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: Use standard printk helpers

Convert with dev_err() and co from snd_printk(), etc.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: code refactoring

Partially restructures _snd_emu10k1_audigy_init_efx() and
_snd_emu10k1_init_efx() functions.

Be noted that the cast is demanded to use '__user'. So, in these cases,
avoid patches based on the coccinelle 'drop_kmalloc_cast' semantic patch.

Signed-off-by: Geyslan G. Bem <geyslan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: pci: remove __dev* attributes

CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option. As result the __dev*
markings will be going away.

Remove use of __devinit, __devexit_p, __devinitdata, __devinitconst,
and __devexit.

Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: PCI: Replace CONFIG_PM with CONFIG_PM_SLEEP

Otherwise we may get compile warnings due to unused functions.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1 - Add dB range to Bass and Treble for SB Live!

As the "Wave", "Wave Surround" or "Front" Playback Volume must be
changed to 70% (i.e. -12 dB) so that distortion won't occur when
increase Bass and Treble from 50% to 100%, so the maximum gain in
Bass and Treble are +12 dB.

Signed-off-by: Raymond Yau <superquad.vortex2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1: allow high-resolution mixer controls

Add a module option to allow the GPR mixer controls to have the full
resolution of the hardware, i.e., 0...2^31-1 instead of 0...100.

Because of bugs in userspace tools like alsactl and alsamixer, this is
not yet enabled by default.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: sound/pci: use memdup_user()

Remove open-coded memdup_user().

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: emu10k1 - Add missing KERN_* prefix to printk

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: Kill snd_assert() in sound/pci/*

Kill snd_assert() in sound/pci/*, either removed or replaced with
if () with snd_BUG_ON().

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

[ALSA] snd:emu10k1: E-Mu updates. Fixes to firmware loading and support for 0404.


Signed-off-by: James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

[ALSA] emu10k1 - Fix over-sized kmalloc for TLV

Reported by Al Viro:
In copy_tlv(), the size of kmalloc is wrongly calculated.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

[ALSA] Remove sound/driver.h

This header file exists only for some hacks to adapt alsa-driver
tree. It's useless for building in the kernel. Let's move a few
lines in it to sound/core.h and remove it.
With this patch, sound/driver.h isn't removed but has just a single
compile warning to include it. This should be really killed in
future.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

[ALSA] Changed Jaroslav Kysela's e-mail from perex@suse.cz to perex@perex.cz


Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

[ALSA] Routines for effect processor FX8010: Use list_for_each_entry

Routines for effect processor FX8010: Use list_for_each_entry instead
of list_for_each

Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <matthias.kaehlcke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

[ALSA] This patch removes memset() from snd_emu10k1_fx8010_info() which apparently

isn't needed there. Upatched code uses:
memset(info, 0, sizeof(info));
where 'info' is a pointer and therefore only first 4 bytes of 'info' gets
cleared on a 32bit machine. Anyway looking at the code zeoring this memory
region isn't needed at all because the snd_emu10k1_fx8010_info() function
initializes all the 'info' fields on its own. So that's why this code works
at all in its original form.
This patch removes this redundant code. Also snd_emu10k1_fx8010_info() can't
fail so lets save some bytes and change its return type to void.

Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

[ALSA] snd-emu10k1: Add support for E-Mu 1616 PCI, 1616M PCI, 0404 PCI, E-Mu

Notebook.
Description: The .device=0x0008 chips have new, but different EMU32 in/out
channels. Driver updated to make use of these EMU32 channels.

Signed-off-by: James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

[ALSA] emu10k1 - EMU 1212 with 16 capture channels

* adding 8 more 32-bit capture channels (total of 16) for emu1010 cards
* adding some code comments and card details description

Signed-off-by: Pavel Hofman <dustin@seznam.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

[ALSA] Add even more 'const' to everything related to TLV

Mark TLV data as 'const'
Signed-of-by: Philipp Matthias Hahn <pmhahn@pmhahn.de>

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

[ALSA] emu10k1 - Fix ABI for older ld10k1

Fix ABI for older ld10k1. When no EMU10K1_PVERSION ioctl is issued,
the driver accepts ioctls with the old struct size without TLV information.
Also, changed the struct field to make the conversion easier from the
old to the new structs.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

[ALSA] snd-emu10k1: Added support for emu1010, including E-Mu 1212m and E-Mu 1820m


Signed-off-by: James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

[ALSA] snd-emu10k1: Add a comment explaining the conversion function for dB gain.


Signed-off-by: James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

[ALSA] snd-emu10k1: Implement dB gain infomation.


Signed-off-by: James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

[ALSA] semaphore -> mutex (PCI part)

Semaphore to mutex conversion.

The conversion was generated via scripts, and the result was validated
automatically via a script as well.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[PATCH] move capable() to capability.h

- Move capable() from sched.h to capability.h;

- Use <linux/capability.h> where capable() is used
(in include/, block/, ipc/, kernel/, a few drivers/,
mm/, security/, & sound/;
many more drivers/ to go)

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[ALSA] emu10k1 - Fix missing declarations

Modules: EMU10K1/EMU10K2 driver

sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c: In function 'snd_emu10k1_efx_alloc_pm_buffer':
sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c:2402: error: implicit declaration of function 'vmalloc'
sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c:2402: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c: In function 'snd_emu10k1_efx_free_pm_buffer':
sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c:2413: error: implicit declaration of function 'vfree'

Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] emu10k1: Partial support for Creative emu1212m

Modules: EMU10K1/EMU10K2 driver

Distorted sound now comes from the Audio Out socket. Still more work to do.

Signed-off-by: James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.co.uk>

[ALSA] emu10k1 - Add PM support

Modules: EMU10K1/EMU10K2 driver

Add PM support to emu10k1 driver.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] Remove xxx_t typedefs: PCI emu10k1

Modules: EMU10K1/EMU10K2 driver

Remove xxx_t typedefs from the PCI emu10k1 driver.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] Add missing KERN_* suffix to printk

Add missing KERN_* suffix to printk.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] Remove snd_runtime_check() macro

Remove snd_runtime_check() macro.
This macro worsens the readability of codes. They should be either
normal if() or removable asserts.

Also, the assert displays stack-dump, instead of only the last caller
pointer.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] emu10k1: Front channels via fxbus 8 and 9

Modules: EMU10K1/EMU10K2 driver

Adds left and right front channel outputs using fxbus 8 and 9 and 'Front'
playback and capture volume controls.

Signed-off-by: Mikael Magnusson <mikma@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] Replace with kzalloc() - pci stuff

AD1889 driver,ATIIXP driver,ATIIXP-modem driver,AZT3328 driver
BT87x driver,CMIPCI driver,CS4281 driver,ENS1370/1+ driver
ES1938 driver,ES1968 driver,FM801 driver,Intel8x0 driver
Intel8x0-modem driver,Maestro3 driver,SonicVibes driver,VIA82xx driver
VIA82xx-modem driver,AC97 Codec,AK4531 codec,au88x0 driver
CA0106 driver,CS46xx driver,EMU10K1/EMU10K2 driver,HDA Codec driver
HDA generic driver,HDA Intel driver,ICE1712 driver,ICE1724 driver
KORG1212 driver,MIXART driver,NM256 driver,Trident driver,YMFPCI driver
Replace kcalloc(1,..) with kzalloc().

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] sparse address space annotations

ALSA Core,RawMidi Midlevel,ALSA<-OSS emulation,ALSA sequencer
RME32 driver,RME96 driver,EMU10K1/EMU10K2 driver,NM256 driver
Add sparse annotations where we do strange this with __iomem/__user
pointers.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

[ALSA] use SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958 macro

CMI8330 driver,ENS1370/1+ driver,FM801 driver,VIA82xx driver,AC97 Codec
ALI5451 driver,CS46xx driver,EMU10K1/EMU10K2 driver,HDA Codec driver
ICE1712 driver,ICE1724 driver
Where appropriate, use the SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958 instead of a literal
string.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

[ALSA] clean up card features

EMU10K1/EMU10K2 driver
This patch converts the emu10k1 driver to use the card capabilities
structure for some more things.

Not extensively tested but seems to work.

Signed-off-by: Lee Revell <rlrevell@joe-job.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!