ALSA: mark all struct bus_type as const

Now that the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type,
move all of the sound subsystem struct bus_type structures as const,
placing them into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.

Note, this fixes a duplicate definition of ac97_bus_type, which somehow
was declared extern in a .h file, and then static as a prototype in a .c
file, and then properly later on in the same .c file. Amazing that no
compiler warning ever showed up for this.

Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: Dawei Li <set_pte_at@outlook.com>
Cc: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-sound@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2023121945-immersion-budget-d0aa@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

driver core: make struct bus_type.uevent() take a const *

The uevent() callback in struct bus_type should not be modifying the
device that is passed into it, so mark it as a const * and propagate the
function signature changes out into all relevant subsystems that use
this callback.

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111113018.459199-16-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed files

Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

- Have no license information of any form

- Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ALSA: hda - Advertise MODALIAS in uevent

By setting the MODALIAS variable in uevents, userspace helpers will be
enabled to load modules via the module alias associated with a device.

This information is required to automatically load HDA codec drivers
instead of having to explicitly request the various modules in the HDA
core code.

[Note that currently the legacy HDA controller driver tries to bind
codec modules manually. It's for supporting the fallback generic
drivers. This new udev modalias support was added rather for ASoC
HDA ext drivers, since this addition itself won't hurt the legacy HDA
-- tiwai]

[Use the common helper function to generate the modalias -- tiwai]

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Tested-by: Subhransu S Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - Add hduadio support to DEVTABLE

For generating modalias entries automatically, move the definition of
struct hda_device_id to linux/mod_devicetable.h and add the handling
of this record in file2alias helper. The new modalias is represented
with combination of vendor id, device id, and api version as
"hdaudio:vNrNaN".

This patch itself doesn't convert the existing modaliases. Since they
were added manually, this patch won't give any regression by itself at
this point.

[Modified the modalias format to adapt the api_version field, and drop
invalid ANY_ID definition by tiwai]

Signed-off-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Tested-by: Subhransu S Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - add HDA default codec match function

HDA codec drivers can be matched using vendor id and revision id typically.
So provide a match function which does this and is loaded when driver hasn't
provided one (default behaviour)

Signed-off-by: Jeeja KP <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - Make snd_hda_bus_type public

Define the common hd-audio driver and device types to bind over
snd_hda_bus_type publicly. This allows to implement other type of
device and driver code over hd-audio bus.

Now both struct hda_codec and struct hda_codec_driver inherit these
new struct hdac_device and struct hdac_driver, respectively.

The bus registration is done in subsys_initcall() to assure it
before any other driver registrations.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>