ALSA: hda: move Intel SoundWire ACPI scan to dedicated module

The ACPI scan capabilities is called from the intel-dspconfig as well
as the SOF/HDaudio drivers. This creates dependencies and randconfig issues
when HDaudio and SOF/SoundWire are not all configured as modules.

To simplify Kconfig dependencies between HDAudio, SoundWire, SOF and
intel-dspconfig, move the ACPI scan helpers to a dedicated
module. This follows the same idea as NHLT helpers which are already
handled as a dedicated module.

The only functional change is that the kernel parameter to filter
links is now handled by a different module, but that was only provided
for developers needing work-arounds for early BIOS releases.

Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <bard.liao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302003125.1178419-7-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda: add Intel DSP configuration / probe code

For distributions, we need one place where we can decide
which driver will be activated for the auto-configation of the
Intel's HDA hardware with DSP. Actually, we cover three drivers:

* Legacy HDA
* Intel SST
* Intel Sound Open Firmware (SOF)

All those drivers registers similar PCI IDs, so the first
driver probed from the PCI stack can win. But... it is not
guaranteed that the correct driver wins.

This commit changes Intel's NHLT ACPI module to a common
DSP probe module for the Intel's hardware. All above sound
drivers calls this code. The user can force another behaviour
using the module parameter 'dsp_driver' located in
the 'snd-intel-dspcfg' module.

This change allows to add specific dmi checks for the specific
systems. The examples are taken from the pull request:

https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/pull/927

Tested on Lenovo Carbon X1 7th gen.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Tested-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191022174313.29087-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda: move parts of NHLT code to new module

Move parts of the code outside of the Skylake driver to help detect
the presence of DMICs (which are not supported by the HDaudio legacy
driver).

No functionality change (except for the removal of useless OR
operations), only indentation and checkpatch fixes, making sure
that the code compiles without ACPI and fixing an ACPI leak

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda: Make audio component support more generic

This is the final step for more generic support of DRM audio
component. The generic audio component code is now moved to its own
file, and the symbols are renamed from snd_hac_i915_* to
snd_hdac_acomp_*, respectively. The generic code is enabled via the
new kconfig, CONFIG_SND_HDA_COMPONENT, while CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915 is
kept as the super-class.

Along with the split, three new callbacks are added to audio_ops:
pin2port is for providing the conversion between the pin number and
the widget id, and master_bind/master_unbin are called at binding /
unbinding the master component, respectively. All these are optional,
but used in i915 implementation and also other later implementations.

A note about the new snd_hdac_acomp_init() function: there is a slight
difference between this and the old snd_hdac_i915_init(). The latter
(still) synchronizes with the master component binding, i.e. it
assures that the relevant DRM component gets bound when it returns, or
gives a negative error. Meanwhile the new function doesn't
synchronize but just leaves as is. It's the responsibility by the
caller's side to synchronize, or the caller may accept the
asynchronous binding on the fly.

v1->v2: Fix missing NULL check in master_bind/unbind

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ALSA: hda - Add hdmi chmap verb programming ops to chmap object

Add slot and channel count programming to hdmi_chmap object and
move the chmap_ops to core. Use register_chmap_ops API to
register for default ops. Override specific chmap ops in the
driver.

Signed-off-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hdac_ext: add extended HDA bus

The new HDA controllers from Intel support new capabilities like
multilink, pipe processing, SPIB, GTS etc In order to use them we
create an extended HDA bus which embed the hdac bus and contains the
fields for extended configurations

Signed-off-by: Jeeja KP <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - Move hda_i915.c from sound/pci/hda to sound/hda

The file is moved to hda core and renamed to hdac_i915.c, so can be used
by both legacy HDA driver and new Skylake audio driver.

- Add snd_hdac_ prefix to the public APIs.
- The i915 audio component is moved to core bus and dynamically allocated.
- A static pointer hdac_acomp is used to help bind/unbind callbacks to get
this component, because the sound card's private_data is used by the azx
chip pointer, which is a legacy structure. It could be removed if private
_data changes to some core structure which can be extended to find the
bus.
- snd_hdac_get_display_clk() is added to get the display core clock for
HSW/BDW.
- haswell_set_bclk() is moved to hda_intel.c because it needs to write the
controller registers EM4/EM5, and only legacy HD-A needs it for HSW/BDW.
- Move definition of HSW/BDW-specific registers EM4/EM5 to hda_register.h
and rename them to HSW_EM4/HSW_EM5, because other HD-A controllers have
different layout for the extended mode registers.

Signed-off-by: Mengdong Lin <mengdong.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - Add the controller helper codes to hda-core module

This patch adds the controller helper codes to hda-core library.
The I/O access ops are added to the bus ops. The CORB/RIRB, the basic
attributes like irq# and iomap address, some locks and the list of
streams are added to the bus object, together with the stream object
and its helpers.

Currently the codes are just copied from the legacy driver, so you can
find duplicated codes in both directories. Only constants are removed
from the original hda_controller.h. More integration work will follow
in the later patches.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - Add regmap support

This patch adds an infrastructure to support regmap-based verb
accesses. Because o the asymmetric nature of HD-audio verbs,
especially the amp verbs, we need to translate the verbs as a sort of
pseudo registers to be mapped uniquely in regmap.

In this patch, a pseudo register is built from the NID, the
AC_VERB_GET_* and 8bit parameters, i.e. almost in the form to be sent
to HD-audio bus but without codec address field. OTOH, for writing,
the same pseudo register is translated to AC_VERB_SET_* automatically.
The AC_VERB_SET_AMP_* verb is re-encoded from the corresponding
AC_VERB_GET_AMP_* verb and parameter at writing.

Some verbs has a single command for read but multiple for writes. A
write for such a verb is split automatically to multiple verbs.

The patch provides also a few handy helper functions. They are
designed to be accessible even without regmap. When no regmap is set
up (e.g. before the codec device instantiation), the direct hardware
access is used. Also, it tries to avoid the unnecessary power-up.
The power up/down sequence is performed only on demand.

The codec driver needs to call snd_hdac_regmap_exit() and
snd_hdac_regmap_exit() at probe and remove if it wants the regmap
access.

There is one flag added to hdac_device. When the flag lazy_cache is
set, regmap helper ignores a write for a suspended device and returns
as if it was actually written. It reduces the hardware access pretty
much, e.g. when adjusting the mixer volume while in idle. This
assumes that the driver will sync the cache later at resume properly,
so use it carefully.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - Move generic array helpers to core lib

This will be used by the regmap support.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - Re-add tracepoints to HD-audio core driver

Now let's take the basic tracepoints back to the HD-audio driver.
The three bus tracepoints, hda_send_cmd, hda_get_response and
hda_unsol_event are revived but in a slightly different form.
Since we don't assign the card number there, print the bus device name
instead.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - Add widget sysfs tree

This patch changes the sysfs files assigned to the codec device on the
bus which were formerly identical with hwdep sysfs files. Now it
shows only a few core parameter, vendor_id, subsystem_id, revision_id,
afg, mfg, vendor_name and chip_name.

In addition, now a widget tree is added to the bus device sysfs
directory for showing the widget topology and attributes. It's just a
flat tree consisting of subdirectories named as the widget NID
including various attributes like widget capability bits. The AFG
(usually NID 0x01) is always found there, and it contains always
amp_in_caps, amp_out_caps and power_caps files. Each of these
attributes show a single value. The rest are the widget nodes
belonging to that AFG. Note that the child node might not start from
0x02 but from another value like 0x0a.

Each child node may contain caps, pin_caps, amp_in_caps, amp_out_caps,
power_caps and connections files. The caps (representing the widget
capability bits) always contain a value. The rest may contain
value(s) if the attribute exists on the node. Only connections file
show multiple values while other attributes have zero or one single
value.

An example of ls -R output is like below:
% ls -R /sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/
/sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/:
01/ 04/ 07/ 0a/ 0d/ 10/ 13/ 16/ 19/ 1c/ 1f/ 22/
02/ 05/ 08/ 0b/ 0e/ 11/ 14/ 17/ 1a/ 1d/ 20/ 23/
03/ 06/ 09/ 0c/ 0f/ 12/ 15/ 18/ 1b/ 1e/ 21/

/sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/01:
amp_in_caps amp_out_caps power_caps

/sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/02:
amp_in_caps amp_out_caps caps connections pin_caps pin_cfg
power_caps

/sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/03:
.....

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - Move a part of hda_codec stuff into hdac_device

Now some codes and functionalities of hda_codec struct are moved to
hdac_device struct. A few basic attributes like the codec address,
vendor ID number, FG numbers, etc are moved to hdac_device, and they
are accessed like codec->core.addr. The basic verb exec functions are
moved, too.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - Move some codes up to hdac_bus struct

A few basic codes for communicating over HD-audio bus are moved to
struct hdac_bus now. It has only command and get_response ops in
addition to the unsolicited event handling.

Note that the codec-side tracing support is disabled temporarily
during this transition due to the code shuffling. It will be
re-enabled later once when all pieces are settled down.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - Make snd_hda_bus_type public

Define the common hd-audio driver and device types to bind over
snd_hda_bus_type publicly. This allows to implement other type of
device and driver code over hd-audio bus.

Now both struct hda_codec and struct hda_codec_driver inherit these
new struct hdac_device and struct hdac_driver, respectively.

The bus registration is done in subsys_initcall() to assure it
before any other driver registrations.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>