ALSA: firewire-lib: use circular linked list for context payload processing layer

The list of packet descriptor is passed to context payload processing
layer so that each driver can copy PCM frames, MIDI messages, and device
specific data between packet payload buffer and intermediate buffer for
user space application.

The list of packet descriptor was replaced by circular linked list in a
previous commit. This commit uses circular linked in context payload
processing layer as well.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230109021738.75543-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: firewire-motu: refine parser for meter information in register DSP models

After further investigation, I realize that the total number of elements
in array is not enough to store all of related messages from device.
This commit refines meter array and message parser.

In terms of channel identifier, register DSP models are classified to
two categories:

1. the target of output is selectable

828mk2, 896hd, and Traveler are in the category. They transfer messages
with channel identifier between 0x00 and 0x13 for input meters,
therefore 20 elements are needed to store.

On the other hand, they transfer messages with channel identifier for one
pair of output meters. The selection is done by asynchronous write
transaction to offset 0x'ffff'f000'0b2c. The table for relationship
between written value and available identifiers is below:

============= ===============
written value identifier pair
============= ===============
0x00000b00 0x80/0x81
0x00000b01 0x82/0x83
... ...
0x00000b0b 0x96/0x97
... ...
0x00000b10 0xa0/0xa1
... ...
0x00000b3f 0xfe/0xff
... ...
greater 0xfe/0xff
============= ===============

Actually in the above three models, 0x96/0x97 pair is the maximum. Thus
the number of available output meter is 24.

2. all of output is available

8 pre, Ultralite, Audio Express, and 4 pre are in the category. They
transfer messages for output meters without any selection. The table for
available identifier for each direction is below:

============== ========= ==========
model input output
============== ========= ==========
8 pre 0x00-0x0f 0x82-0x8d
Ultralite 0x00-0x09 0x82-0x8f
Audio Express 0x00-0x09 0x80-0x8d
4 pre 0x00-0x09 0x80-0x8d
============== ========= ==========

Some of available identifiers might not be used for actual output meters.

Anyway, 24 plus 24 elements accommodate the input/output meters.

I note that isochronous packet from V3HD/V4HD deliver no message.
Notification by asynchronous transaction to registered address seems to be
used for the purpose as well as for change of mixer parameter.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027125529.54295-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: firewire-motu: notify event for parameter change in register DSP model

This commit copies queued event for change of register DSP into
userspace when application operates ALSA hwdep character device.
The notification occurs only when packet streaming is running.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015080826.34847-12-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: firewire-motu: queue event for parameter change in register DSP model

This commit is a preparation to notify parameter change of register DSP
to userspace application. A simple queue is added to store encoded data
for the change as long as ALSA hwdep character device is opened by
application.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015080826.34847-11-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: firewire-motu: add ioctl command to read cached parameters in register DSP model

This patch adds new ioctl command for userspace applications to read
cached parameters of register DSP.

The structured data includes model-dependent parameters. Userspace
application should be carefully programmed so that what parameter is
common and specific.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015080826.34847-10-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: firewire-motu: parse messages for input parameters in register DSP model

This commit parses message and cache current parameters of input function,
available for MOTU Ultralite, 4 pre, and Audio Express.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015080826.34847-9-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: firewire-motu: parse messages for line input parameters in register DSP model

This commit parses message and cache current parameters of line input
function, available for MOTU 828 mk2 and Traveler.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015080826.34847-8-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: firewire-motu: parse messages for output parameters in register DSP model

This commit parses message and cache current parameters of output
function, commonly available for all of register DSP model.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015080826.34847-7-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: firewire-motu: parse messages for mixer output parameters in register DSP model

This commit parses message and cache current parameters of mixer output
function, commonly available for all of register DSP model

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015080826.34847-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: firewire-motu: parse messages for mixer source parameters in register-DSP model

In register DSP models, current parameters of DSP are always reported by
messages in isochronous packet. When user operates hardware component such
as rotary knob, corresponding message is changed.

This commit parses the message and cache current parameters of mixer
source function, commonly available for all of register DSP models.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015080826.34847-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: firewire-motu: add ioctl command to read cached hardware meter

This patch adds new ioctl commands for userspace applications to read
cached image about hardware meters in register DSP and command DSP models.

The content of image differs depending on models. Model-specific parser
should be implemented in userspace.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015080826.34847-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: firewire-motu: add message parser to gather meter information in register DSP model

Some of MOTU models allows software to configure their DSP parameters by
accessing to their registers. The models multiplex messages for status of
DSP into isochronous packet as well as PCM frames. The message includes
information of hardware metering, MIDI message, current parameters of DSP.
For my convenience, I call them as 'register DSP' model.

This patch adds message parser for them to gather hardware meter
information.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015080826.34847-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>