ALSA: mts64: Convert to platform remove callback returning void

The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes
many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by
returning an error code. However the value returned is (mostly) ignored
and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a
quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this
quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new() which already returns
void.

Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove
callback to the void returning variant.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315150745.67084-6-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

ALSA: mts64: fix possible null-ptr-defer in snd_mts64_interrupt

I got a null-ptr-defer error report when I do the following tests
on the qemu platform:

make defconfig and CONFIG_PARPORT=m, CONFIG_PARPORT_PC=m,
CONFIG_SND_MTS64=m

Then making test scripts:
cat>test_mod1.sh<<EOF
modprobe snd-mts64
modprobe snd-mts64
EOF

Executing the script, perhaps several times, we will get a null-ptr-defer
report, as follow:

syzkaller:~# ./test_mod.sh
snd_mts64: probe of snd_mts64.0 failed with error -5
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'snd_mts64': No such device
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 205 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.1.0-rc8-00588-g76dcd734eca2 #6
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
snd_mts64_interrupt+0x24/0xa0 [snd_mts64]
parport_irq_handler+0x37/0x50 [parport]
__handle_irq_event_percpu+0x39/0x190
handle_irq_event_percpu+0xa/0x30
handle_irq_event+0x2f/0x50
handle_edge_irq+0x99/0x1b0
__common_interrupt+0x5d/0x100
common_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0
</IRQ>
<TASK>
asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
RIP: 0010:_raw_write_unlock_irqrestore+0x11/0x30
parport_claim+0xbd/0x230 [parport]
snd_mts64_probe+0x14a/0x465 [snd_mts64]
platform_probe+0x3f/0xa0
really_probe+0x129/0x2c0
__driver_probe_device+0x6d/0xc0
driver_probe_device+0x1a/0xa0
__device_attach_driver+0x7a/0xb0
bus_for_each_drv+0x62/0xb0
__device_attach+0xe4/0x180
bus_probe_device+0x82/0xa0
device_add+0x550/0x920
platform_device_add+0x106/0x220
snd_mts64_attach+0x2e/0x80 [snd_mts64]
port_check+0x14/0x20 [parport]
bus_for_each_dev+0x6e/0xc0
__parport_register_driver+0x7c/0xb0 [parport]
snd_mts64_module_init+0x31/0x1000 [snd_mts64]
do_one_initcall+0x3c/0x1f0
do_init_module+0x46/0x1c6
load_module+0x1d8d/0x1e10
__do_sys_finit_module+0xa2/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
</TASK>
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
Rebooting in 1 seconds..

The mts wa not initialized during interrupt, we add check for
mts to fix this bug.

Fixes: 68ab801e32bb ("[ALSA] Add snd-mts64 driver for ESI Miditerminal 4140")
Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206061004.1222966-1-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: serial: Fix assignment in if condition

A few ALSA serial drivers contain assignments in if condition, which
is a bad coding style that may confuse readers and occasionally lead
to bugs.

This patch is merely for coding-style fixes, no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210608140540.17885-63-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE

MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE was added in pre-git era and never was
implemented. We can safely remove it, because the kernel has grown
to have many more reliable mechanisms to determine if device is
supported or not.

Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ALSA: mts64: More constifications

Apply const prefix to the static mapping tables.

Just for minor optimization and no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-54-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: drivers: Constify snd_kcontrol_new items

Most of snd_kcontrol_new definitions are read-only and passed as-is.
Let's declare them as const for further optimization.
Constify snd_kcontrol_new items

There should be no functional changes by this patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-34-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 102

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
51 franklin st fifth floor boston ma 02110 1301 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 50 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523091649.499889647@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

sound: Use octal not symbolic permissions

Convert the S_<FOO> symbolic permissions to their octal equivalents as
using octal and not symbolic permissions is preferred by many as more
readable.

see: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/8/2/1945

Done with automated conversion via:
$ ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace <files...>

Miscellanea:

o Wrapped one multi-line call to a single line

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: drivers: Constify snd_rawmidi_ops

Now snd_rawmidi_ops is maintained as a const pointer in snd_rawmidi,
we can constify the definitions.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: mts64: fix NULL pointer dereference

While registering pardev, the irq_func was also registered. As a
result when we tried to probe for the card, an interrupt was generated
and in the ISR we tried to dereference private_data. But private_data
is still NULL as we have not yet done snd_mts64_create(). Lets probe
for the card after mts64 is created.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Fixes: 94a573500d48 ("ALSA: mts64: use new parport device model")
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip.mukherjee@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: mts64: use new parport device model

Modify mts64 driver to use the new parallel port device model.
The advantage of using the device model is that the driver gets binded
to the hardware, we get the feature of hotplug, we can bind/unbind the
driver at runtime.
The changes are in the way the driver gets registered with the parallel
port subsystem and the temporary device to probe mts64 card is removed
and mts64_probe() is used in the probe callback.

Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip.mukherjee@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: mts64: Use snd_ctl_elem_info()

... and reduce the open codes. Also add missing const to the text array.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: drivers: drop owner assignment from platform_drivers

A platform_driver does not need to set an owner, it will be populated by the
driver core.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

ALSA: drivers: Convert to snd_card_new() with a device pointer

Also remove superfluous snd_card_set_dev() calls.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: drivers: remove __dev* attributes

CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option. As result the __dev*
markings will be going away.

Remove use of __devinit, __devexit_p, __devinitdata, __devinitconst,
and __devexit.

Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: Add missing .owner=THIS_MODULE to platform_driver definitions

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: module_param: make bool parameters really bool

module_param(bool) used to counter-intuitively take an int. In
fddd5201 (mid-2009) we allowed bool or int/unsigned int using a messy
trick.

It's time to remove the int/unsigned int option. For this version
it'll simply give a warning, but it'll break next kernel version.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

sound: Add module.h to the previously silent sound users

Lots of sound drivers were getting module.h via the implicit presence
of it in <linux/device.h> but we are going to clean that up. So
fix up those users now.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

ALSA: Add missing KERN_* prefix to printk in sound/drivers

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: Convert to snd_card_create() in other sound/*

Convert from snd_card_new() to the new snd_card_create() function
in other sound subdirectories.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] sound: fix mts64 section mismatches

Fix section mismatches in mts64 by making a static variable __devinitdata.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x2e33f0): Section mismatch: reference to .init.data:mts64_ctl_smpte_switch (between 'control.19929' and 'snd_mts64_rawmidi_output_ops')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x2e33f8): Section mismatch: reference to .init.data:mts64_ctl_smpte_time_hours (between 'control.19929' and 'snd_mts64_rawmidi_output_ops')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x2e3400): Section mismatch: reference to .init.data:mts64_ctl_smpte_time_minutes (between 'control.19929' and 'snd_mts64_rawmidi_output_ops')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x2e3408): Section mismatch: reference to .init.data:mts64_ctl_smpte_time_seconds (between 'control.19929' and 'snd_mts64_rawmidi_output_ops')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x2e3410): Section mismatch: reference to .init.data:mts64_ctl_smpte_time_frames (between 'control.19929' and 'snd_mts64_rawmidi_output_ops')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x2e3418): Section mismatch: reference to .init.data:mts64_ctl_smpte_fps (between 'control.19929' and 'snd_mts64_rawmidi_output_ops')

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

[ALSA] Remove sound/driver.h

This header file exists only for some hacks to adapt alsa-driver
tree. It's useless for building in the kernel. Let's move a few
lines in it to sound/core.h and remove it.
With this patch, sound/driver.h isn't removed but has just a single
compile warning to include it. This should be really killed in
future.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

[ALSA] drivers - Add missing snd_card_set_dev()

Added the missing call of snd_card_set_dev() in drivers/*

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

[ALSA] Check value range in ctl callbacks

Check the value ranges in ctl put callbacks properly (in the rest drivers).

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

[PARPORT] Remove unused 'irq' argument from parport irq functions

None of the drivers with a struct pardevice's ->irq_func() hook ever
used the 'irq' argument passed to it, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

[ALSA] Clean up with common snd_ctl_boolean_*_info callbacks

Clean up codes using the new common snd_ctl_boolean_*_info() callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

ALSA: more section mismatches

Fix section mismatch warnings:

WARNING: sound/built-in.o(.exit.text+0x3ad): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text: (between 'sb_exit' and 'unload_uart6850')
WARNING: sound/built-in.o(.exit.text+0x753): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text: (between 'snd_mts64_module_exit' and 'snd_portman_module_exit')

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[ALSA] sound: fix incorrect use of platform_device_register()

The platform_device allocated by platform_device_alloc()
should be added to the device hierarchy by platform_device_add()
instead of platform_device_register().
Otherwise it will hit WARN_ON() in platform_device_register().
by illegal refcount.
This patch fixes such incorrect usages in portman2x4 and mts64 drivers.
Also it removes unnecessary trailing whitespaces.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

[ALSA] Fix __devinit and __devexit issues with sound drivers

Fix __devinit and __devexit issues with sound drivers.
Resolves MODPOST warnings similar to:
WARNING: sound/drivers/snd-dummy.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:snd_dummy_probe from .data.rel.local between 'snd_dummy_driver' (at offset 0x0) and 'snd_dummy_controls'
WARNING: sound/drivers/snd-mtpav.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:snd_mtpav_probe from .data.rel.local between 'snd_mtpav_driver' (at offset 0x0) and 'snd_mtpav_input'
WARNING: sound/drivers/snd-virmidi.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:snd_virmidi_probe from .data.rel.local after 'snd_virmidi_driver' (at offset 0x0)

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers

Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.

The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).

Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.

Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.

I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.

This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:

struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

And put the old one back at the end:

set_irq_regs(old_regs);

Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().

In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:

- update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
- profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
+ update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
+ profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);

I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().

Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:

(*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in
the input_dev struct.

(*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does
something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
pointer or not.

(*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
irq_handler_t.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)

[PATCH] NULL noise removal

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[ALSA] Add snd-mts64 driver for ESI Miditerminal 4140

Added snd-mts64 driver for Ego Systems (ESI) Miditerminal 4140
by Matthias Koenig <mk@phasorlab.de>.
The driver requires parport (CONFIG_PARPORT).

Signed-off-by: Matthias Koenig <mk@phasorlab.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>