ALSA: core: Add async signal helpers

Currently the call of kill_fasync() from an interrupt handler might
lead to potential spin deadlocks, as spotted by syzkaller.
Unfortunately, it's not so trivial to fix this lock chain as it's
involved with the tasklist_lock that is touched in allover places.

As a temporary workaround, this patch provides the way to defer the
async signal notification in a work. The new helper functions,
snd_fasync_helper() and snd_kill_faync() are replacements for
fasync_helper() and kill_fasync(), respectively. In addition,
snd_fasync_free() needs to be called at the destructor of the relevant
file object.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220728125945.29533-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: core: Fix SSID quirk lookup for subvendor=0

Some weird devices set the codec SSID vendor ID 0, and
snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id() loop aborts at the point although it should
still try matching with the SSID device ID. This resulted in a
missing quirk for some old Macs.

Fix the loop termination condition to check both subvendor and
subdevice.

Fixes: 73355ddd8775 ("ALSA: hda: Code refactoring snd_hda_pick_fixup()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215495
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220116082838.19382-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ALSA: core: Follow standard EXPORT_SYMBOL() declarations

Just a tidy up to follow the standard EXPORT_SYMBOL*() declarations
in order to improve grep-ability.

- Move EXPORT_SYMBOL*() to the position right after its definition
- Remove superfluous blank line before EXPORT_SYMBOL*() lines

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

printk/sound: handle more message headers

Commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing
continuation lines") allows to define more message headers for a single
message. The motivation is that continuous lines might get mixed.
Therefore it make sense to define the right log level for every piece of
a cont line.

This patch allows to copy only the real message level. We should ignore
KERN_CONT because <filename:line> is added for each message. By other
words, we want to know where each piece of the line comes from.

[pmladek@suse.com: fix a check of the valid message level]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161111183444.GE2145@dhcp128.suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1478695291-12169-5-git-send-email-pmladek@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ALSA: Allow pass NULL dev for snd_pci_quirk_lookup()

Add a NULL check in snd_pci_quirk_lookup() so that NULL can be passed
as a pci_dev pointer. This fixes the possible NULL dereferences in
HD-audio drivers.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

sound: use printk_get_level and printk_skip_level

Make the output logging routine independent of the KERN_<LEVEL> style.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ALSA: Fixed a trailing white space error

This is a patch to the sound/core/misc.c file that
fixes up a trailing white space issue found by the
checkpatch.pl tool.

Signed-off-by: Jeffrin Jose <ahiliation@yahoo.co.in>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

sound: Add export.h for THIS_MODULE/EXPORT_SYMBOL where needed

These aren't modules, but they do make use of these macros, so
they will need export.h to get that definition. Previously,
they got it via the implicit module.h inclusion.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

sound: add moduleparam.h to users of module_param/MODULE_PARM_DESC

These files were getting access to these two via the implicit
presence of moduleparam.h everywhere. But that is being fixed, so
get these guys what they need in advance.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

ALSA: Use %pV for snd_printk()

Clean up snd_printk() helper using the %pV prefix for recursive printks.
This also automagically fixes an Oops with RO/NX-enabled modules.

Tested-by: Maarten Lankhorst <m.b.lankhorst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

ALSA: Add snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id()

Added a new function to look up a quirk entry with the given PCI SSID
instead of a pci device pointer. This can be used when the searched ID
is overridden for debugging or such a purpose.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: Add debug module option

Add debug module option to snd core.
This controls the debug print level. When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
is set, you can suppress the debug messages by giving or changing this
parameter to a lower value. debug=0 means no debug messsages.
As default, it's set to the verbose level 2.

Since this option can be changed dynamically via sysfs file, you can
suppress the verbose debug messages on the fly, which wasn't possible
before.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: core - strip too long file names in snd_print*()

When modules are built with M= option, they pass long file paths to
__FILE__. This results in ugly outputs of snd_print*() when
CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK is set.

This patch adds a check of the path and strips the leading path dirs
if the file name is an absolute path to improve the readability of logs.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: Add subdevice_mask field to quirk entries

Introduced a new field, subdevice_mask, which specifies the bitmask
to match with the given subdevice ID.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] sound: this amplifier only goes up to 7

sound: kernel log levels are 0-7

Kernel log levels are 0-7, not 0-9.

Signed-off-by: Nick Andrew <nick@nick-andrew.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] Remove sound/driver.h

This header file exists only for some hacks to adapt alsa-driver
tree. It's useless for building in the kernel. Let's move a few
lines in it to sound/core.h and remove it.
With this patch, sound/driver.h isn't removed but has just a single
compile warning to include it. This should be really killed in
future.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

[ALSA] Changed Jaroslav Kysela's e-mail from perex@suse.cz to perex@perex.cz


Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

[PATCH] remove many unneeded #includes of sched.h

After Al Viro (finally) succeeded in removing the sched.h #include in module.h
recently, it makes sense again to remove other superfluous sched.h includes.
There are quite a lot of files which include it but don't actually need
anything defined in there. Presumably these includes were once needed for
macros that used to live in sched.h, but moved to other header files in the
course of cleaning it up.

To ease the pain, this time I did not fiddle with any header files and only
removed #includes from .c-files, which tend to cause less trouble.

Compile tested against 2.6.20-rc2 and 2.6.20-rc2-mm2 (with offsets) on alpha,
arm, i386, ia64, mips, powerpc, and x86_64 with allnoconfig, defconfig,
allmodconfig, and allyesconfig as well as a few randconfigs on x86_64 and all
configs in arch/arm/configs on arm. I also checked that no new warnings were
introduced by the patch (actually, some warnings are removed that were emitted
by unnecessarily included header files).

Signed-off-by: Tim Schmielau <tim@physik3.uni-rostock.de>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[ALSA] Add PCI quirk list helper function

Added a helper function snd_pci_quirk_lookup()
to look up PCI SSID quirk list.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

[ALSA] Clean up EXPORT_SYMBOL()s in snd module

Move EXPORT_SYMBOL()s to places adjacent to functions/variables.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] Remove kmalloc wrappers

Modules: ALSA Core

Remove kmalloc wrappers.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] Remove vmalloc wrapper, kfree_nocheck()

- Remove vmalloc wrapper
- Add release_and_free_resource() to remove kfree_nocheck() from each driver
and simplify the code

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] Make snd_task_name() module local

Modules: ALSA Core,ALSA<-OSS emulation

Remove a global function snd_task_name(), and move it local
to snd-pcm-oss module.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!