History log of /linux-master/net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c
Revision Date Author Comments
# edbc666c 06-Mar-2024 Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>

net: move netdev_max_backlog to net_hotdata

netdev_max_backlog is used in rx fat path.

Move it to net_hodata for better cache locality.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306160031.874438-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# b439475a 04-Oct-2023 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Use the XFRM_GRO to indicate a GRO call on input

This is needed to support GRO for ESP in UDP encapsulation.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Co-developed-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Reviewed-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>


# 57010b8e 03-Jul-2023 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

xfrm: Silence warnings triggerable by bad packets

After the elimination of inner modes, a couple of warnings that
were previously unreachable can now be triggered by malformed
inbound packets.

Fix this by:

1. Moving the setting of skb->protocol into the decap functions.
2. Returning -EINVAL when unexpected protocol is seen.

Reported-by: Maciej Żenczykowski<maze@google.com>
Fixes: 5f24f41e8ea6 ("xfrm: Remove inner/outer modes from input path")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 842665a9 07-Jun-2023 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

xfrm: Use xfrm_state selector for BEET input

For BEET the inner address and therefore family is stored in the
xfrm_state selector. Use that when decapsulating an input packet
instead of incorrectly relying on a non-existent tunnel protocol.

Fixes: 5f24f41e8ea6 ("xfrm: Remove inner/outer modes from input path")
Reported-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 1f8b6df6 09-May-2023 Benedict Wong <benedictwong@google.com>

xfrm: Treat already-verified secpath entries as optional

This change allows inbound traffic through nested IPsec tunnels to
successfully match policies and templates, while retaining the secpath
stack trace as necessary for netfilter policies.

Specifically, this patch marks secpath entries that have already matched
against a relevant policy as having been verified, allowing it to be
treated as optional and skipped after a tunnel decapsulation (during
which the src/dst/proto/etc may have changed, and the correct policy
chain no long be resolvable).

This approach is taken as opposed to the iteration in b0355dbbf13c,
where the secpath was cleared, since that breaks subsequent validations
that rely on the existence of the secpath entries (netfilter policies, or
transport-in-tunnel mode, where policies remain resolvable).

Fixes: b0355dbbf13c ("Fix XFRM-I support for nested ESP tunnels")
Test: Tested against Android Kernel Unit Tests
Test: Tested against Android CTS
Signed-off-by: Benedict Wong <benedictwong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 5f24f41e 10-Mar-2023 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

xfrm: Remove inner/outer modes from input path

The inner/outer modes were added to abstract out common code that
were once duplicated between IPv4 and IPv6. As time went on the
abstractions have been removed and we are now left with empty
shells that only contain duplicate information. These can be
removed one-by-one as the same information is already present
elsewhere in the xfrm_state object.

Removing them from the input path actually allows certain valid
combinations that are currently disallowed. In particular, when
a transport mode SA sits beneath a tunnel mode SA that changes
address families, at present the transport mode SA cannot have
AF_UNSPEC as its selector because it will be erroneously be treated
as inter-family itself even though it simply sits beneath one.

This is a serious problem because you can't set the selector to
non-AF_UNSPEC either as that will cause the selector match to
fail as we always match selectors to the inner-most traffic.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 6028da3f 26-Jan-2023 Christian Hopps <chopps@chopps.org>

xfrm: fix bug with DSCP copy to v6 from v4 tunnel

When copying the DSCP bits for decap-dscp into IPv6 don't assume the
outer encap is always IPv6. Instead, as with the inner IPv4 case, copy
the DSCP bits from the correctly saved "tos" value in the control block.

Fixes: 227620e29509 ("[IPSEC]: Separate inner/outer mode processing on input")
Signed-off-by: Christian Hopps <chopps@chopps.org>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# f7fe25a6 21-Oct-2022 Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>

xfrm: update x->lastused for every packet

x->lastused was only updated for outgoing mobile IPv6 packet.
With this fix update it for every, in and out, packet.

This is useful to check if the a SA is still in use, or when was
the last time an SA was used. lastused time of in SA can used
to check IPsec path is functional.

Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 4f492066 24-Sep-2022 Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>

xfrm: Reinject transport-mode packets through workqueue

The following warning is displayed when the tcp6-multi-diffip11 stress
test case of the LTP test suite is tested:

watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [ns-tcpserver:48198]
CPU: 0 PID: 48198 Comm: ns-tcpserver Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.0.0-rc6+ #39
Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : des3_ede_encrypt+0x27c/0x460 [libdes]
lr : 0x3f
sp : ffff80000ceaa1b0
x29: ffff80000ceaa1b0 x28: ffff0000df056100 x27: ffff0000e51e5280
x26: ffff80004df75030 x25: ffff0000e51e4600 x24: 000000000000003b
x23: 0000000000802080 x22: 000000000000003d x21: 0000000000000038
x20: 0000000080000020 x19: 000000000000000a x18: 0000000000000033
x17: ffff0000e51e4780 x16: ffff80004e2d1448 x15: ffff80004e2d1248
x14: ffff0000e51e4680 x13: ffff80004e2d1348 x12: ffff80004e2d1548
x11: ffff80004e2d1848 x10: ffff80004e2d1648 x9 : ffff80004e2d1748
x8 : ffff80004e2d1948 x7 : 000000000bcaf83d x6 : 000000000000001b
x5 : ffff80004e2d1048 x4 : 00000000761bf3bf x3 : 000000007f1dd0a3
x2 : ffff0000e51e4780 x1 : ffff0000e3b9a2f8 x0 : 00000000db44e872
Call trace:
des3_ede_encrypt+0x27c/0x460 [libdes]
crypto_des3_ede_encrypt+0x1c/0x30 [des_generic]
crypto_cbc_encrypt+0x148/0x190
crypto_skcipher_encrypt+0x2c/0x40
crypto_authenc_encrypt+0xc8/0xfc [authenc]
crypto_aead_encrypt+0x2c/0x40
echainiv_encrypt+0x144/0x1a0 [echainiv]
crypto_aead_encrypt+0x2c/0x40
esp6_output_tail+0x1c8/0x5d0 [esp6]
esp6_output+0x120/0x278 [esp6]
xfrm_output_one+0x458/0x4ec
xfrm_output_resume+0x6c/0x1f0
xfrm_output+0xac/0x4ac
__xfrm6_output+0x130/0x270
xfrm6_output+0x60/0xec
ip6_xmit+0x2ec/0x5bc
inet6_csk_xmit+0xbc/0x10c
__tcp_transmit_skb+0x460/0x8c0
tcp_write_xmit+0x348/0x890
__tcp_push_pending_frames+0x44/0x110
tcp_rcv_established+0x3c8/0x720
tcp_v6_do_rcv+0xdc/0x4a0
tcp_v6_rcv+0xc24/0xcb0
ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xf0/0x574
ip6_input_finish+0x48/0x7c
ip6_input+0x48/0xc0
ip6_rcv_finish+0x80/0x9c
xfrm_trans_reinject+0xb0/0xf4
tasklet_action_common.constprop.0+0xf8/0x134
tasklet_action+0x30/0x3c
__do_softirq+0x128/0x368
do_softirq+0xb4/0xc0
__local_bh_enable_ip+0xb0/0xb4
put_cpu_fpsimd_context+0x40/0x70
kernel_neon_end+0x20/0x40
sha1_base_do_update.constprop.0.isra.0+0x11c/0x140 [sha1_ce]
sha1_ce_finup+0x94/0x110 [sha1_ce]
crypto_shash_finup+0x34/0xc0
hmac_finup+0x48/0xe0
crypto_shash_finup+0x34/0xc0
shash_digest_unaligned+0x74/0x90
crypto_shash_digest+0x4c/0x9c
shash_ahash_digest+0xc8/0xf0
shash_async_digest+0x28/0x34
crypto_ahash_digest+0x48/0xcc
crypto_authenc_genicv+0x88/0xcc [authenc]
crypto_authenc_encrypt+0xd8/0xfc [authenc]
crypto_aead_encrypt+0x2c/0x40
echainiv_encrypt+0x144/0x1a0 [echainiv]
crypto_aead_encrypt+0x2c/0x40
esp6_output_tail+0x1c8/0x5d0 [esp6]
esp6_output+0x120/0x278 [esp6]
xfrm_output_one+0x458/0x4ec
xfrm_output_resume+0x6c/0x1f0
xfrm_output+0xac/0x4ac
__xfrm6_output+0x130/0x270
xfrm6_output+0x60/0xec
ip6_xmit+0x2ec/0x5bc
inet6_csk_xmit+0xbc/0x10c
__tcp_transmit_skb+0x460/0x8c0
tcp_write_xmit+0x348/0x890
__tcp_push_pending_frames+0x44/0x110
tcp_push+0xb4/0x14c
tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x71c/0xb64
tcp_sendmsg+0x40/0x6c
inet6_sendmsg+0x4c/0x80
sock_sendmsg+0x5c/0x6c
__sys_sendto+0x128/0x15c
__arm64_sys_sendto+0x30/0x40
invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x170/0x194
do_el0_svc+0x38/0x4c
el0_svc+0x28/0xe0
el0t_64_sync_handler+0xbc/0x13c
el0t_64_sync+0x180/0x184

Get softirq info by bcc tool:
./softirqs -NT 10
Tracing soft irq event time... Hit Ctrl-C to end.

15:34:34
SOFTIRQ TOTAL_nsecs
block 158990
timer 20030920
sched 46577080
net_rx 676746820
tasklet 9906067650

15:34:45
SOFTIRQ TOTAL_nsecs
block 86100
sched 38849790
net_rx 676532470
timer 1163848790
tasklet 9409019620

15:34:55
SOFTIRQ TOTAL_nsecs
sched 58078450
net_rx 475156720
timer 533832410
tasklet 9431333300

The tasklet software interrupt takes too much time. Therefore, the
xfrm_trans_reinject executor is changed from tasklet to workqueue. Add add
spin lock to protect the queue. This reduces the processing flow of the
tcp_sendmsg function in this scenario.

Fixes: acf568ee859f0 ("xfrm: Reinject transport-mode packets through tasklet")
Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# abc340b3 26-Aug-2022 Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>

xfrm: interface: support collect metadata mode

This commit adds support for 'collect_md' mode on xfrm interfaces.

Each net can have one collect_md device, created by providing the
IFLA_XFRM_COLLECT_METADATA flag at creation. This device cannot be
altered and has no if_id or link device attributes.

On transmit to this device, the if_id is fetched from the attached dst
metadata on the skb. If exists, the link property is also fetched from
the metadata. The dst metadata type used is METADATA_XFRM which holds
these properties.

On the receive side, xfrmi_rcv_cb() populates a dst metadata for each
packet received and attaches it to the skb. The if_id used in this case is
fetched from the xfrm state, and the link is fetched from the incoming
device. This information can later be used by upper layers such as tc,
ebpf, and ip rules.

Because the skb is scrubed in xfrmi_rcv_cb(), the attachment of the dst
metadata is postponed until after scrubing. Similarly, xfrm_input() is
adapted to avoid dropping metadata dsts by only dropping 'valid'
(skb_valid_dst(skb) == true) dsts.

Policy matching on packets arriving from collect_md xfrmi devices is
done by using the xfrm state existing in the skb's sec_path.
The xfrm_if_cb.decode_cb() interface implemented by xfrmi_decode_session()
is changed to keep the details of the if_id extraction tucked away
in xfrm_interface.c.

Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 5dcd08cd 23-Aug-2022 Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>

net: Fix data-races around netdev_max_backlog.

While reading netdev_max_backlog, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.

While at it, we remove the unnecessary spaces in the doc.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 717ada9f 27-Jul-2022 Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>

Revert "xfrm: update SA curlft.use_time"

This reverts commit af734a26a1a95a9fda51f2abb0c22a7efcafd5ca.

The abvoce commit is a regression according RFC 2367. A better fix would be
use x->lastused. Which will be propsed later.

according to RFC 2367 use_time == sadb_lifetime_usetime.

"sadb_lifetime_usetime
For CURRENT, the time, in seconds, when association
was first used. For HARD and SOFT, the number of
seconds after the first use of the association until
it expires."

Fixes: af734a26a1a9 ("xfrm: update SA curlft.use_time")
Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# af734a26 17-Dec-2021 Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>

xfrm: update SA curlft.use_time

SA use_time was only updated once, for the first packet.
with this fix update the use_time for every packet.

Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# ad57dae8 27-Oct-2021 luo penghao <cgel.zte@gmail.com>

xfrm: Remove redundant fields and related parentheses

The variable err is not necessary in such places. It should be revmoved
for the simplicity of the code. This will cause the double parentheses
to be redundant, and the inner parentheses should be deleted.

The clang_analyzer complains as follows:

net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c:533: warning:
net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c:563: warning:

Although the value stored to 'err' is used in the enclosing expression,
the value is never actually read from 'err'.

Changes in v2:

Modify the title, because v2 removes the brackets.
Remove extra parentheses.

Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: luo penghao <luo.penghao@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# adfc2fdb 18-Jun-2021 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

xfrm: replay: avoid replay indirection

Add and use xfrm_replay_check helper instead of indirection.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 25cfb8bc 18-Jun-2021 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

xfrm: replay: remove recheck indirection

Adds new xfrm_replay_recheck() helper and calls it from
xfrm input path instead of the indirection.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# c7f87783 18-Jun-2021 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

xfrm: replay: remove advance indirection

Similar to other patches: add a new helper to avoid
an indirection.

v2: fix 'net/xfrm/xfrm_replay.c:519:13: warning: 'seq' may be used
uninitialized in this function' warning.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 56ce7c25 14-Dec-2020 Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik@metanetworks.com>

xfrm: Fix oops in xfrm_replay_advance_bmp

When setting xfrm replay_window to values higher than 32, a rare
page-fault occurs in xfrm_replay_advance_bmp:

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff8af350ad7920
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
PGD ad001067 P4D ad001067 PUD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 3 PID: 30 Comm: ksoftirqd/3 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.4.52-050452-generic #202007160732
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:xfrm_replay_advance_bmp+0xbb/0x130
RSP: 0018:ffffa1304013ba40 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 000000000000010d RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00000000ffffff4b
RDX: 0000000000000018 RSI: 00000000004c234c RDI: 00000000ffb3dbff
RBP: ffffa1304013ba50 R08: ffff8af330ad7920 R09: 0000000007fffffa
R10: 0000000000000800 R11: 0000000000000010 R12: ffff8af29d6258c0
R13: ffff8af28b95c700 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8af29d6258fc
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8af339ac0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffff8af350ad7920 CR3: 0000000015ee4000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
Call Trace:
xfrm_input+0x4e5/0xa10
xfrm4_rcv_encap+0xb5/0xe0
xfrm4_udp_encap_rcv+0x140/0x1c0

Analysis revealed offending code is when accessing:

replay_esn->bmp[nr] |= (1U << bitnr);

with 'nr' being 0x07fffffa.

This happened in an SMP system when reordering of packets was present;
A packet arrived with a "too old" sequence number (outside the window,
i.e 'diff > replay_window'), and therefore the following calculation:

bitnr = replay_esn->replay_window - (diff - pos);

yields a negative result, but since bitnr is u32 we get a large unsigned
quantity (in crash dump above: 0xffffff4b seen in ecx).

This was supposed to be protected by xfrm_input()'s former call to:

if (x->repl->check(x, skb, seq)) {

However, the state's spinlock x->lock is *released* after '->check()'
is performed, and gets re-acquired before '->advance()' - which gives a
chance for a different core to update the xfrm state, e.g. by advancing
'replay_esn->seq' when it encounters more packets - leading to a
'diff > replay_window' situation when original core continues to
xfrm_replay_advance_bmp().

An attempt to fix this issue was suggested in commit bcf66bf54aab
("xfrm: Perform a replay check after return from async codepaths"),
by calling 'x->repl->recheck()' after lock is re-acquired, but fix
applied only to asyncronous crypto algorithms.

Augment the fix, by *always* calling 'recheck()' - irrespective if we're
using async crypto.

Fixes: 0ebea8ef3559 ("[IPSEC]: Move state lock into x->type->input")
Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 158d31da 03-Nov-2020 Allen Pais <apais@linux.microsoft.com>

net: xfrm: convert tasklets to use new tasklet_setup() API

In preparation for unconditionally passing the
struct tasklet_struct pointer to all tasklet
callbacks, switch to using the new tasklet_setup()
and from_tasklet() to pass the tasklet pointer explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Romain Perier <romain.perier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <apais@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# 1475ee0a 06-Jul-2020 Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>

xfrm: add is_ipip to struct xfrm_input_afinfo

This patch is to add a new member is_ipip to struct xfrm_input_afinfo,
to allow another group family of callback functions to be registered
with is_ipip set.

This will be used for doing a callback for struct xfrm(6)_tunnel of
ipip/ipv6 tunnels in xfrm_input() by calling xfrm_rcv_cb(), which is
needed by ipip/ipv6 tunnels' support in ip(6)_vti and xfrm interface
in the next patches.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# a269fbfc 04-May-2020 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

xfrm: state: remove extract_input indirection from xfrm_state_afinfo

In order to keep CONFIG_IPV6=m working, xfrm6_extract_header needs to be
duplicated. It will be removed again in a followup change when the
remaining caller is moved to net/xfrm as well.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# afcaf61b 10-Apr-2020 Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>

xfrm: allow to accept packets with ipv6 NEXTHDR_HOP in xfrm_input

For beet mode, when it's ipv6 inner address with nexthdrs set,
the packet format might be:

----------------------------------------------------
| outer | | dest | | | ESP | ESP |
| IP hdr | ESP | opts.| TCP | Data | Trailer | ICV |
----------------------------------------------------

The nexthdr from ESP could be NEXTHDR_HOP(0), so it should
continue processing the packet when nexthdr returns 0 in
xfrm_input(). Otherwise, when ipv6 nexthdr is set, the
packet will be dropped.

I don't see any error cases that nexthdr may return 0. So
fix it by removing the check for nexthdr == 0.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 7b380192 25-Nov-2019 Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>

xfrm: introduce xfrm_trans_queue_net

This will be used by TCP encapsulation to write packets to the encap
socket without holding the user socket's lock. Without this reinjection,
we're already holding the lock of the user socket, and then try to lock
the encap socket as well when we enqueue the encrypted packet.

While at it, add a BUILD_BUG_ON like we usually do for skb->cb, since
it's missing for struct xfrm_trans_cb.

Co-developed-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 4944a4b1 11-Nov-2019 Xiaodong Xu <stid.smth@gmail.com>

xfrm: release device reference for invalid state

An ESP packet could be decrypted in async mode if the input handler for
this packet returns -EINPROGRESS in xfrm_input(). At this moment the device
reference in skb is held. Later xfrm_input() will be invoked again to
resume the processing.
If the transform state is still valid it would continue to release the
device reference and there won't be a problem; however if the transform
state is not valid when async resumption happens, the packet will be
dropped while the device reference is still being held.
When the device is deleted for some reason and the reference to this
device is not properly released, the kernel will keep logging like:

unregister_netdevice: waiting for ppp2 to become free. Usage count = 1

The issue is observed when running IPsec traffic over a PPPoE device based
on a bridge interface. By terminating the PPPoE connection on the server
end for multiple times, the PPPoE device on the client side will eventually
get stuck on the above warning message.

This patch will check the async mode first and continue to release device
reference in async resumption, before it is dropped due to invalid state.

v2: Do not assign address family from outer_mode in the transform if the
state is invalid

v3: Release device reference in the error path instead of jumping to resume

Fixes: 4ce3dbe397d7b ("xfrm: Fix xfrm_input() to verify state is valid when (encap_type < 0)")
Signed-off-by: Xiaodong Xu <stid.smth@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Bo Chen <chenborfc@163.com>
Tested-by: Bo Chen <chenborfc@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 895b5c9f 29-Sep-2019 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

netfilter: drop bridge nf reset from nf_reset

commit 174e23810cd31
("sk_buff: drop all skb extensions on free and skb scrubbing") made napi
recycle always drop skb extensions. The additional skb_ext_del() that is
performed via nf_reset on napi skb recycle is not needed anymore.

Most nf_reset() calls in the stack are there so queued skb won't block
'rmmod nf_conntrack' indefinitely.

This removes the skb_ext_del from nf_reset, and renames it to a more
fitting nf_reset_ct().

In a few selected places, add a call to skb_ext_reset to make sure that
no active extensions remain.

I am submitting this for "net", because we're still early in the release
cycle. The patch applies to net-next too, but I think the rename causes
needless divergence between those trees.

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>


# 1be451d9 12-Jun-2019 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

xfrm: fix bogus WARN_ON with ipv6

net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c:378:17: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);

... the fallthrough then causes a bogus WARN_ON().

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Fixes: 4c203b0454b ("xfrm: remove eth_proto value from xfrm_state_afinfo")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 4c203b04 03-May-2019 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

xfrm: remove eth_proto value from xfrm_state_afinfo

xfrm_prepare_input needs to lookup the state afinfo backend again to fetch
the address family ethernet protocol value.

There are only two address families, so a switch statement is simpler.
While at it, use u8 for family and proto and remove the owner member --
its not used anywhere.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# c9500d7b 29-Mar-2019 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

xfrm: store xfrm_mode directly, not its address

This structure is now only 4 bytes, so its more efficient
to cache a copy rather than its address.

No significant size difference in allmodconfig vmlinux.

With non-modular kernel that has all XFRM options enabled, this
series reduces vmlinux image size by ~11kb. All xfrm_mode
indirections are gone and all modes are built-in.

before (ipsec-next master):
text data bss dec filename
21071494 7233140 11104324 39408958 vmlinux.master

after this series:
21066448 7226772 11104324 39397544 vmlinux.patched

With allmodconfig kernel, the size increase is only 362 bytes,
even all the xfrm config options removed in this series are
modular.

before:
text data bss dec filename
15731286 6936912 4046908 26715106 vmlinux.master

after this series:
15731492 6937068 4046908 26715468 vmlinux

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 4c145dce 29-Mar-2019 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

xfrm: make xfrm modes builtin

after previous changes, xfrm_mode contains no function pointers anymore
and all modules defining such struct contain no code except an init/exit
functions to register the xfrm_mode struct with the xfrm core.

Just place the xfrm modes core and remove the modules,
the run-time xfrm_mode register/unregister functionality is removed.

Before:

text data bss dec filename
7523 200 2364 10087 net/xfrm/xfrm_input.o
40003 628 440 41071 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.o
15730338 6937080 4046908 26714326 vmlinux

7389 200 2364 9953 net/xfrm/xfrm_input.o
40574 656 440 41670 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.o
15730084 6937068 4046908 26714060 vmlinux

The xfrm*_mode_{transport,tunnel,beet} modules are gone.

v2: replace CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_MODE_* IS_ENABLED guards with CONFIG_IPV6
ones rather than removing them.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 733a5fac 29-Mar-2019 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

xfrm: remove afinfo pointer from xfrm_mode

Adds an EXPORT_SYMBOL for afinfo_get_rcu, as it will now be called from
ipv6 in case of CONFIG_IPV6=m.

This change has virtually no effect on vmlinux size, but it reduces
afinfo size and allows followup patch to make xfrm modes const.

v2: mark if (afinfo) tests as likely (Sabrina)
re-fetch afinfo according to inner_mode in xfrm_prepare_input().

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# b3284df1 29-Mar-2019 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

xfrm: remove input2 indirection from xfrm_mode

No external dependencies on any module, place this in the core.
Increase is about 1800 byte for xfrm_input.o.

The beet helpers get added to internal header, as they can be reused
from xfrm_output.c in the next patch (kernel contains several
copies of them in the xfrm{4,6}_mode_beet.c files).

Before:
text data bss dec filename
5578 176 2364 8118 net/xfrm/xfrm_input.o
1180 64 0 1244 net/ipv4/xfrm4_mode_beet.o
171 40 0 211 net/ipv4/xfrm4_mode_transport.o
1163 40 0 1203 net/ipv4/xfrm4_mode_tunnel.o
1083 52 0 1135 net/ipv6/xfrm6_mode_beet.o
172 40 0 212 net/ipv6/xfrm6_mode_ro.o
172 40 0 212 net/ipv6/xfrm6_mode_transport.o
1056 40 0 1096 net/ipv6/xfrm6_mode_tunnel.o

After:
text data bss dec filename
7373 200 2364 9937 net/xfrm/xfrm_input.o
587 44 0 631 net/ipv4/xfrm4_mode_beet.o
171 32 0 203 net/ipv4/xfrm4_mode_transport.o
649 32 0 681 net/ipv4/xfrm4_mode_tunnel.o
625 44 0 669 net/ipv6/xfrm6_mode_beet.o
172 32 0 204 net/ipv6/xfrm6_mode_ro.o
172 32 0 204 net/ipv6/xfrm6_mode_transport.o
599 32 0 631 net/ipv6/xfrm6_mode_tunnel.o

v2: pass inner_mode to xfrm_inner_mode_encap_remove to fix
AF_UNSPEC selector breakage (bisected by Benedict Wong)

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# c2d305e5 29-Mar-2019 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

xfrm: remove input indirection from xfrm_mode

No need for any indirection or abstraction here, both functions
are pretty much the same and quite small, they also have no external
dependencies.

xfrm_prepare_input can then be made static.

With allmodconfig build, size increase of vmlinux is 25 byte:

Before:
text data bss dec filename
15730207 6936924 4046908 26714039 vmlinux

After:
15730208 6936948 4046908 26714064 vmlinux

v2: Fix INET_XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT name in is-enabled test (Sabrina Dubroca)
change copied comment to refer to transport and network header,
not skb->{h,nh}, which don't exist anymore. (Sabrina)
make xfrm_prepare_input static (Eyal Birger)

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# b45714b1 29-Mar-2019 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

xfrm: prefer family stored in xfrm_mode struct

Now that we have the family available directly in the
xfrm_mode struct, we can use that and avoid one extra dereference.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 4165079b 18-Dec-2018 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

net: switch secpath to use skb extension infrastructure

Remove skb->sp and allocate secpath storage via extension
infrastructure. This also reduces sk_buff by 8 bytes on x86_64.

Total size of allyesconfig kernel is reduced slightly, as there is
less inlined code (one conditional atomic op instead of two on
skb_clone).

No differences in throughput in following ipsec performance tests:
- transport mode with aes on 10GB link
- tunnel mode between two network namespaces with aes and null cipher

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 2294be0f 18-Dec-2018 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

net: use skb_sec_path helper in more places

skb_sec_path gains 'const' qualifier to avoid
xt_policy.c: 'skb_sec_path' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type

same reasoning as previous conversions: Won't need to touch these
spots anymore when skb->sp is removed.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 0ca64da1 18-Dec-2018 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

xfrm: change secpath_set to return secpath struct, not error value

It can only return 0 (success) or -ENOMEM.
Change return value to a pointer to secpath struct.

This avoids direct access to skb->sp:

err = secpath_set(skb);
if (!err) ..
skb->sp-> ...

Becomes:
sp = secpath_set(skb)
if (!sp) ..
sp-> ..

This reduces noise in followup patch which is going to remove skb->sp.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 0152eee6 21-Nov-2018 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Fix NULL pointer dereference in xfrm_input when skb_dst_force clears the dst_entry.

Since commit 222d7dbd258d ("net: prevent dst uses after free")
skb_dst_force() might clear the dst_entry attached to the skb.
The xfrm code doesn't expect this to happen, so we crash with
a NULL pointer dereference in this case.

Fix it by checking skb_dst(skb) for NULL after skb_dst_force()
and drop the packet in case the dst_entry was cleared. We also
move the skb_dst_force() to a codepath that is not used when
the transformation was offloaded, because in this case we
don't have a dst_entry attached to the skb.

The output and forwarding path was already fixed by
commit 9e1437937807 ("xfrm: Fix NULL pointer dereference when
skb_dst_force clears the dst_entry.")

Fixes: 222d7dbd258d ("net: prevent dst uses after free")
Reported-by: Jean-Philippe Menil <jpmenil@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# f1193e91 06-Oct-2018 Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>

xfrm: use correct size to initialise sp->ovec

This place should want to initialize array, not a element,
so it should be sizeof(array) instead of sizeof(element)

but now this array only has one element, so no error in
this condition that XFRM_MAX_OFFLOAD_DEPTH is 1

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 782710e3 03-Sep-2018 Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>

xfrm: reset crypto_done when iterating over multiple input xfrms

We only support one offloaded xfrm (we do not have devices that
can handle more than one offload), so reset crypto_done in
xfrm_input() when iterating over multiple transforms in xfrm_input,
so that we can invoke the appropriate x->type->input for the
non-offloaded transforms

Fixes: d77e38e612a0 ("xfrm: Add an IPsec hardware offloading API")
Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# f203b76d 12-Jun-2018 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Add virtual xfrm interfaces

This patch adds support for virtual xfrm interfaces.
Packets that are routed through such an interface
are guaranteed to be IPsec transformed or dropped.
It is a generic virtual interface that ensures IPsec
transformation, no need to know what happens behind
the interface. This means that we can tunnel IPv4 and
IPv6 through the same interface and support all xfrm
modes (tunnel, transport and beet) on it.

Co-developed-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Benedict Wong <benedictwong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Benedict Wong <benedictwong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Benedict Wong <benedictwong@google.com>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony@phenome.org>
Reviewed-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>


# 9b42c1f1 11-Jun-2018 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Extend the output_mark to support input direction and masking.

We already support setting an output mark at the xfrm_state,
unfortunately this does not support the input direction and
masking the marks that will be applied to the skb. This change
adds support applying a masked value in both directions.

The existing XFRMA_OUTPUT_MARK number is reused for this purpose
and as it is now bi-directional, it is renamed to XFRMA_SET_MARK.

An additional XFRMA_SET_MARK_MASK attribute is added for setting the
mask. If the attribute mask not provided, it is set to 0xffffffff,
keeping the XFRMA_OUTPUT_MARK existing 'full mask' semantics.

Co-developed-by: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
Co-developed-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>


# 9a3fb9fb 19-Mar-2018 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Fix transport mode skb control buffer usage.

A recent commit introduced a new struct xfrm_trans_cb
that is used with the sk_buff control buffer. Unfortunately
it placed the structure in front of the control buffer and
overlooked that the IPv4/IPv6 control buffer is still needed
for some layer 4 protocols. As a result the IPv4/IPv6 control
buffer is overwritten with this structure. Fix this by setting
a apropriate header in front of the structure.

Fixes acf568ee859f ("xfrm: Reinject transport-mode packets ...")
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# f8c3d0dd 24-Feb-2018 Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

xfrm: mark kmem_caches as __ro_after_init

Kmem caches aren't relocated once set up.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# d16b46e4 04-Jan-2018 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

xfrm: Use __skb_queue_tail in xfrm_trans_queue

We do not need locking in xfrm_trans_queue because it is designed
to use per-CPU buffers. However, the original code incorrectly
used skb_queue_tail which takes the lock. This patch switches
it to __skb_queue_tail instead.

Reported-and-tested-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com>
Fixes: acf568ee859f ("xfrm: Reinject transport-mode packets...")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# acf568ee 14-Dec-2017 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

xfrm: Reinject transport-mode packets through tasklet

This is an old bugbear of mine:

https://www.mail-archive.com/netdev@vger.kernel.org/msg03894.html

By crafting special packets, it is possible to cause recursion
in our kernel when processing transport-mode packets at levels
that are only limited by packet size.

The easiest one is with DNAT, but an even worse one is where
UDP encapsulation is used in which case you just have to insert
an UDP encapsulation header in between each level of recursion.

This patch avoids this problem by reinjecting tranport-mode packets
through a tasklet.

Fixes: b05e106698d9 ("[IPV4/6]: Netfilter IPsec input hooks")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 4ce3dbe3 28-Nov-2017 Aviv Heller <avivh@mellanox.com>

xfrm: Fix xfrm_input() to verify state is valid when (encap_type < 0)

Code path when (encap_type < 0) does not verify the state is valid
before progressing.

This will result in a crash if, for instance, x->km.state ==
XFRM_STATE_ACQ.

Fixes: 7785bba299a8 ("esp: Add a software GRO codepath")
Signed-off-by: Aviv Heller <avivh@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Yevgeny Kliteynik <kliteyn@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 9b7e14db 28-Nov-2017 Aviv Heller <avivh@mellanox.com>

xfrm: Remove redundant state assignment in xfrm_input()

x is already initialized to the same value, above.

Signed-off-by: Aviv Heller <avivh@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Yevgeny Kliteynik <kliteyn@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# cb79a180 01-Nov-2017 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

xfrm: defer daddr pointer assignment after spi parsing

syzbot reports:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __xfrm_state_lookup+0x695/0x6b0
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8801d434e538 by task syzkaller647520/2991
[..]
__xfrm_state_lookup+0x695/0x6b0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:833
xfrm_state_lookup+0x8a/0x160 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1592
xfrm_input+0x8e5/0x22f0 net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c:302

The use-after-free is the ipv4 destination address, which points
to an skb head area that has been reallocated:
pskb_expand_head+0x36b/0x1210 net/core/skbuff.c:1494
__pskb_pull_tail+0x14a/0x17c0 net/core/skbuff.c:1877
pskb_may_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2102 [inline]
xfrm_parse_spi+0x3d3/0x4d0 net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c:170
xfrm_input+0xce2/0x22f0 net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c:291

so the real bug is that xfrm_parse_spi() uses pskb_may_pull, but
for now do smaller workaround that makes xfrm_input fetch daddr
after spi parsing.

Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# b2441318 01-Nov-2017 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 23e9fcfe 12-Sep-2017 Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>

vti: fix NULL dereference in xfrm_input()

Can be reproduced with LTP tests:
# icmp-uni-vti.sh -p ah -a sha256 -m tunnel -S fffffffe -k 1 -s 10

IPv4:
RIP: 0010:xfrm_input+0x7f9/0x870
...
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
vti_input+0xaa/0x110 [ip_vti]
? skb_free_head+0x21/0x40
vti_rcv+0x33/0x40 [ip_vti]
xfrm4_ah_rcv+0x33/0x60
ip_local_deliver_finish+0x94/0x1e0
ip_local_deliver+0x6f/0xe0
? ip_route_input_noref+0x28/0x50
...

# icmp-uni-vti.sh -6 -p ah -a sha256 -m tunnel -S fffffffe -k 1 -s 10
IPv6:
RIP: 0010:xfrm_input+0x7f9/0x870
...
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
xfrm6_rcv_tnl+0x3c/0x40
vti6_rcv+0xd5/0xe0 [ip6_vti]
xfrm6_ah_rcv+0x33/0x60
ip6_input_finish+0xee/0x460
ip6_input+0x3f/0xb0
ip6_rcv_finish+0x45/0xa0
ipv6_rcv+0x34b/0x540

xfrm_input() invokes xfrm_rcv_cb() -> vti_rcv_cb(), the last callback
might call skb_scrub_packet(), which in turn can reset secpath.

Fix it by adding a check that skb->sp is not NULL.

Fixes: 7e9e9202bccc ("xfrm: Clear RX SKB secpath xfrm_offload")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 47ebcc0b 30-Aug-2017 Yossi Kuperman <yossiku@mellanox.com>

xfrm: Add support for network devices capable of removing the ESP trailer

In conjunction with crypto offload [1], removing the ESP trailer by
hardware can potentially improve the performance by avoiding (1) a
cache miss incurred by reading the nexthdr field and (2) the necessity
to calculate the csum value of the trailer in order to keep skb->csum
valid.

This patch introduces the changes to the xfrm stack and merely serves
as an infrastructure. Subsequent patch to mlx5 driver will put this to
a good use.

[1] https://www.mail-archive.com/netdev@vger.kernel.org/msg175733.html

Signed-off-by: Yossi Kuperman <yossiku@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 7e9e9202 31-Jul-2017 Ilan Tayari <ilant@mellanox.com>

xfrm: Clear RX SKB secpath xfrm_offload

If an incoming packet undergoes XFRM crypto-offload, its secpath is
filled with xfrm_offload struct denoting offload information.

If the SKB is then forwarded to a device which supports crypto-
offload, the stack wrongfully attempts to offload it (even though
the output SA may not exist on the device) due to the leftover
secpath xo.

Clear the ingress xo by zeroizing secpath->olen just before
delivering the decapsulated packet to the network stack.

Fixes: d77e38e612a0 ("xfrm: Add an IPsec hardware offloading API")
Signed-off-by: Ilan Tayari <ilant@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 55eabed6 04-Jul-2017 Reshetova, Elena <elena.reshetova@intel.com>

net, xfrm: convert sec_path.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t

refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# cfcf99f9 26-Apr-2017 Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>

xfrm: fix GRO for !CONFIG_NETFILTER

In xfrm_input() when called from GRO, async == 0, and we end up
skipping the processing in xfrm4_transport_finish(). GRO path will
always skip the NF_HOOK, so we don't need the special-case for
!NETFILTER during GRO processing.

Fixes: 7785bba299a8 ("esp: Add a software GRO codepath")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# bcd1f8a4 14-Apr-2017 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Prepare the GRO codepath for hardware offloading.

On IPsec hardware offloading, we already get a secpath with
valid state attached when the packet enters the GRO handlers.
So check for hardware offload and skip the state lookup in this
case.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# d77e38e6 14-Apr-2017 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Add an IPsec hardware offloading API

This patch adds all the bits that are needed to do
IPsec hardware offload for IPsec states and ESP packets.
We add xfrmdev_ops to the net_device. xfrmdev_ops has
function pointers that are needed to manage the xfrm
states in the hardware and to do a per packet
offloading decision.

Joint work with:
Ilan Tayari <ilant@mellanox.com>
Guy Shapiro <guysh@mellanox.com>
Yossi Kuperman <yossiku@mellanox.com>

Signed-off-by: Guy Shapiro <guysh@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilan Tayari <ilant@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Yossi Kuperman <yossiku@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 7785bba2 15-Feb-2017 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

esp: Add a software GRO codepath

This patch adds GRO ifrastructure and callbacks for ESP on
ipv4 and ipv6.

In case the GRO layer detects an ESP packet, the
esp{4,6}_gro_receive() function does a xfrm state lookup
and calls the xfrm input layer if it finds a matching state.
The packet will be decapsulated and reinjected it into layer 2.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 54ef207a 15-Feb-2017 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Extend the sec_path for IPsec offloading

We need to keep per packet offloading informations across
the layers. So we extend the sec_path to carry these for
the input and output offload codepath.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 1e295370 15-Feb-2017 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Export xfrm_parse_spi.

We need it in the ESP offload handlers, so export it.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# b0fcee82 15-Feb-2017 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Add a secpath_set helper.

Add a new helper to set the secpath to the skb.
This avoids code duplication, as this is used
in multiple places.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 960fdfde 07-Feb-2017 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

xfrm: input: constify xfrm_input_afinfo

Nothing writes to these structures (the module owner was not used).

While at it, size xfrm_input_afinfo[] by the highest existing xfrm family
(INET6), not AF_MAX.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 1995876a 29-Jan-2017 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Add a dummy network device for napi.

This patch adds a dummy network device so that we can
use gro_cells for IPsec GRO. With this, we handle IPsec
GRO with no impact on the generic networking code.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 1625f452 10-Aug-2016 Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>

net/xfrm_input: fix possible NULL deref of tunnel.ip6->parms.i_key

Running LTP 'icmp-uni-basic.sh -6 -p ipcomp -m tunnel' test over
openvswitch + veth can trigger kernel panic:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference
at 00000000000000e0 IP: [<ffffffff8169d1d2>] xfrm_input+0x82/0x750
...
[<ffffffff816d472e>] xfrm6_rcv_spi+0x1e/0x20
[<ffffffffa082c3c2>] xfrm6_tunnel_rcv+0x42/0x50 [xfrm6_tunnel]
[<ffffffffa082727e>] tunnel6_rcv+0x3e/0x8c [tunnel6]
[<ffffffff8169f365>] ip6_input_finish+0xd5/0x430
[<ffffffff8169fc53>] ip6_input+0x33/0x90
[<ffffffff8169f1d5>] ip6_rcv_finish+0xa5/0xb0
...

It seems that tunnel.ip6 can have garbage values and also dereferenced
without a proper check, only tunnel.ip4 is being verified. Fix it by
adding one more if block for AF_INET6 and initialize tunnel.ip6 with NULL
inside xfrm6_rcv_spi() (which is similar to xfrm4_rcv_spi()).

Fixes: 049f8e2 ("xfrm: Override skb->mark with tunnel->parm.i_key in xfrm_input")

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 071d36bf 23-Mar-2016 Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>

xfrm: Fix crash observed during device unregistration and decryption

A crash is observed when a decrypted packet is processed in receive
path. get_rps_cpus() tries to dereference the skb->dev fields but it
appears that the device is freed from the poison pattern.

[<ffffffc000af58ec>] get_rps_cpu+0x94/0x2f0
[<ffffffc000af5f94>] netif_rx_internal+0x140/0x1cc
[<ffffffc000af6094>] netif_rx+0x74/0x94
[<ffffffc000bc0b6c>] xfrm_input+0x754/0x7d0
[<ffffffc000bc0bf8>] xfrm_input_resume+0x10/0x1c
[<ffffffc000ba6eb8>] esp_input_done+0x20/0x30
[<ffffffc0000b64c8>] process_one_work+0x244/0x3fc
[<ffffffc0000b7324>] worker_thread+0x2f8/0x418
[<ffffffc0000bb40c>] kthread+0xe0/0xec

-013|get_rps_cpu(
| dev = 0xFFFFFFC08B688000,
| skb = 0xFFFFFFC0C76AAC00 -> (
| dev = 0xFFFFFFC08B688000 -> (
| name =
"......................................................
| name_hlist = (next = 0xAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA, pprev =
0xAAAAAAAAAAA

Following are the sequence of events observed -

- Encrypted packet in receive path from netdevice is queued
- Encrypted packet queued for decryption (asynchronous)
- Netdevice brought down and freed
- Packet is decrypted and returned through callback in esp_input_done
- Packet is queued again for process in network stack using netif_rx

Since the device appears to have been freed, the dereference of
skb->dev in get_rps_cpus() leads to an unhandled page fault
exception.

Fix this by holding on to device reference when queueing packets
asynchronously and releasing the reference on call back return.

v2: Make the change generic to xfrm as mentioned by Steffen and
update the title to xfrm

Suggested-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jerome Stanislaus <jeromes@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# cb866e32 22-Oct-2015 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Increment statistic counter on inner mode error

Increment the LINUX_MIB_XFRMINSTATEMODEERROR statistic counter
to notify about dropped packets if we fail to fetch a inner mode.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 049f8e2e 27-May-2015 Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>

xfrm: Override skb->mark with tunnel->parm.i_key in xfrm_input

This change makes it so that if a tunnel is defined we just use the mark
from the tunnel instead of the mark from the skb header. By doing this we
can avoid the need to set skb->mark inside of the tunnel receive functions.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# dc0565ce 24-Apr-2015 Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>

xfrm: slightly optimise xfrm_input

Check x->km.state with XFRM_STATE_ACQ only when state is not
XFRM_STAT_VALID, not everytime

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# f31e8d4f 22-Apr-2015 Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>

xfrm: fix the return code when xfrm_*_register_afinfo failed

If xfrm_*_register_afinfo failed since xfrm_*_afinfo[afinfo->family] had the
value, return the -EEXIST, not -ENOBUFS

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 68c11e98 02-Apr-2015 Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

xfrm: fix xfrm_input/xfrm_tunnel_check oops

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=95211

Commit 70be6c91c86596ad2b60c73587880b47df170a41
("xfrm: Add xfrm_tunnel_skb_cb to the skb common buffer") added check
which dereferences ->outer_mode too early but larval SAs don't have
this pointer set (yet). So check for tunnel stuff later.

Mike Noordermeer reported this bug and patiently applied all the debugging.

Technically this is remote-oops-in-interrupt-context type of thing.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000034
IP: [<ffffffff8150dca2>] xfrm_input+0x3c2/0x5a0
...
[<ffffffff81500fc6>] ? xfrm4_esp_rcv+0x36/0x70
[<ffffffff814acc9a>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x9a/0x200
[<ffffffff81471b83>] ? __netif_receive_skb_core+0x6f3/0x8f0
...

RIP [<ffffffff8150dca2>] xfrm_input+0x3c2/0x5a0
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 2f32b51b 14-Mar-2014 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Introduce xfrm_input_afinfo to access the the callbacks properly

IPv6 can be build as a module, so we need mechanism to access
the address family dependent callback functions properly.
Therefore we introduce xfrm_input_afinfo, similar to that
what we have for the address family dependent part of
policies and states.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 70be6c91 21-Feb-2014 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Add xfrm_tunnel_skb_cb to the skb common buffer

IPsec vti_rcv needs to remind the tunnel pointer to
check it later at the vti_rcv_cb callback. So add
this pointer to the IPsec common buffer, initialize
it and check it to avoid transport state matching of
a tunneled packet.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 3328715e 21-Feb-2014 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm4: Add IPsec protocol multiplexer

This patch add an IPsec protocol multiplexer. With this
it is possible to add alternative protocol handlers as
needed for IPsec virtual tunnel interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 3e94c2dc 23-Dec-2013 Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com>

xfrm: checkpatch errors with foo * bar

This patch clean up some checkpatch errors like this:
ERROR: "foo * bar" should be "foo *bar"
ERROR: "(foo*)" should be "(foo *)"

Signed-off-by: Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 4c4d41f2 05-Jun-2013 Fan Du <fan.du@windriver.com>

xfrm: add LINUX_MIB_XFRMACQUIREERROR statistic counter

When host ping its peer, ICMP echo request packet triggers IPsec
policy, then host negotiates SA secret with its peer. After IKE
installed SA for OUT direction, but before SA for IN direction
installed, host get ICMP echo reply from its peer. At the time
being, the SA state for IN direction could be XFRM_STATE_ACQ,
then the received packet will be dropped after adding
LINUX_MIB_XFRMINSTATEINVALID statistic.

Adding a LINUX_MIB_XFRMACQUIREERROR statistic counter for such
scenario when SA in larval state is much clearer for user than
LINUX_MIB_XFRMINSTATEINVALID which indicates the SA is totally
bad.

Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>


# 3b59df46 03-Sep-2012 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Workaround incompatibility of ESN and async crypto

ESN for esp is defined in RFC 4303. This RFC assumes that the
sequence number counters are always up to date. However,
this is not true if an async crypto algorithm is employed.

If the sequence number counters are not up to date on sequence
number check, we may incorrectly update the upper 32 bit of
the sequence number. This leads to a DOS.

We workaround this by comparing the upper sequence number,
(used for authentication) with the upper sequence number
computed after the async processing. We drop the packet
if these numbers are different.

To do this, we introduce a recheck function that does this
check in the ESN case.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# bcf66bf5 20-Sep-2011 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Perform a replay check after return from async codepaths

When asyncronous crypto algorithms are used, there might be many
packets that passed the xfrm replay check, but the replay advance
function is not called yet for these packets. So the replay check
function would accept a replay of all of these packets. Also the
system might crash if there are more packets in async processing
than the size of the anti replay window, because the replay advance
function would try to update the replay window beyond the bounds.

This pach adds a second replay check after resuming from the async
processing to fix these issues.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 36ae0148 28-Mar-2011 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Move the test on replay window size into the replay check functions

As it is, the replay check is just performed if the replay window of the
legacy implementation is nonzero. So we move the test on a nonzero replay
window inside the replay check functions to be sure we are testing for the
right implementation.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 3bc07321 15-Mar-2011 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Force a dst refcount before entering the xfrm type handlers

Crypto requests might return asynchronous. In this case we leave
the rcu protected region, so force a refcount on the skb's
destination entry before we enter the xfrm type input/output
handlers.

This fixes a crash when a route is deleted whilst sending IPsec
data that is transformed by an asynchronous algorithm.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 2cd08467 07-Mar-2011 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Add support for IPsec extended sequence numbers

This patch adds support for IPsec extended sequence numbers (esn)
as defined in RFC 4303. The bits to manage the anti-replay window
are based on a patch from Alex Badea.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 9fdc4883 07-Mar-2011 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Move IPsec replay detection functions to a separate file

To support multiple versions of replay detection, we move the replay
detection functions to a separate file and make them accessible
via function pointers contained in the struct xfrm_replay.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 1ce3644a 07-Mar-2011 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: Use separate low and high order bits of the sequence numbers in xfrm_skb_cb

To support IPsec extended sequence numbers, we split the
output sequence numbers of xfrm_skb_cb in low and high order 32 bits
and we add the high order 32 bits to the input sequence numbers.
All users are updated accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# bd55775c 22-Feb-2010 Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@cyberus.ca>

xfrm: SA lookups signature with mark

pass mark to all SA lookups to prepare them for when we add code
to have them search.

Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@cyberus.ca>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# adf30907 01-Jun-2009 Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>

net: skb->dst accessors

Define three accessors to get/set dst attached to a skb

struct dst_entry *skb_dst(const struct sk_buff *skb)

void skb_dst_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst)

void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
This one should replace occurrences of :
dst_release(skb->dst)
skb->dst = NULL;

Delete skb->dst field

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 3de77cf2 18-Dec-2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Revert "xfrm: Accept ESP packets regardless of UDP encapsulation mode"

This reverts commit e061b165c7f4ec5e2e160d990b49011b5b6e5c6a.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# e061b165 04-Dec-2008 Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>

xfrm: Accept ESP packets regardless of UDP encapsulation mode

From: Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>

An IPsec node speaking IKEv2 MUST accept incoming UDP encapsulated
ESP packets, even if no NAT situation is detected. This is important
if MOBIKE is in use. Some implementation keep the encapsulation
mode if they move out of a NAT situation.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 59c9940e 25-Nov-2008 Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

netns xfrm: per-netns MIBs

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# bd235e3c 25-Nov-2008 Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

netns xfrm: xfrm_input() fixup

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 221df1ed 25-Nov-2008 Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

netns xfrm: state lookup in netns

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# df9dcb45 24-Mar-2008 Kazunori MIYAZAWA <kazunori@miyazawa.org>

[IPSEC]: Fix inter address family IPsec tunnel handling.

Signed-off-by: Kazunori MIYAZAWA <kazunori@miyazawa.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# b318e0e4 12-Feb-2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

[IPSEC]: Fix bogus usage of u64 on input sequence number

Al Viro spotted a bogus use of u64 on the input sequence number which
is big-endian. This patch fixes it by giving the input sequence number
its own member in the xfrm_skb_cb structure.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 9472c9ef 31-Jan-2008 Masahide NAKAMURA <nakam@linux-ipv6.org>

[XFRM]: Fix statistics.

o Outbound sequence number overflow error status
is counted as XfrmOutStateSeqError.
o Additionaly, it changes inbound sequence number replay
error name from XfrmInSeqOutOfWindow to XfrmInStateSeqError
to apply name scheme above.
o Inbound IPv4 UDP encapsuling type mismatch error is wrongly
mapped to XfrmInStateInvalid then this patch fiex the error
to XfrmInStateMismatch.

Signed-off-by: Masahide NAKAMURA <nakam@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 5255dc6e 31-Jan-2008 Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>

[XFRM]: Remove unused exports.

This patch removes the following no longer used EXPORT_SYMBOL's:
- xfrm_input.c: xfrm_parse_spi
- xfrm_state.c: xfrm_replay_check
- xfrm_state.c: xfrm_replay_advance

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 9dd3245a 30-Dec-2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

[IPSEC]: Move all calls to xfrm_audit_state_icvfail to xfrm_input

Let's nip the code duplication in the bud :)

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# afeb14b4 21-Dec-2007 Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>

[XFRM]: RFC4303 compliant auditing

This patch adds a number of new IPsec audit events to meet the auditing
requirements of RFC4303. This includes audit hooks for the following events:

* Could not find a valid SA [sections 2.1, 3.4.2]
. xfrm_audit_state_notfound()
. xfrm_audit_state_notfound_simple()

* Sequence number overflow [section 3.3.3]
. xfrm_audit_state_replay_overflow()

* Replayed packet [section 3.4.3]
. xfrm_audit_state_replay()

* Integrity check failure [sections 3.4.4.1, 3.4.4.2]
. xfrm_audit_state_icvfail()

While RFC4304 deals only with ESP most of the changes in this patch apply to
IPsec in general, i.e. both AH and ESP. The one case, integrity check
failure, where ESP specific code had to be modified the same was done to the
AH code for the sake of consistency.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 0aa64774 20-Dec-2007 Masahide NAKAMURA <nakam@linux-ipv6.org>

[XFRM]: Support to increment packet dropping statistics.

Signed-off-by: Masahide NAKAMURA <nakam@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 00501121 11-Dec-2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

[IPSEC]: Add xfrm_input_state helper

This patch adds the xfrm_input_state helper function which returns the
current xfrm state being processed on the input path given an sk_buff.
This is currently only used by xfrm_input but will be used by ESP upon
asynchronous resumption.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 2fcb45b6 03-Dec-2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

[IPSEC]: Use the correct family for input state lookup

When merging the input paths of IPsec I accidentally left a hard-coded
AF_INET for the state lookup call. This broke IPv6 obviously. This
patch fixes by getting the input callers to specify the family through
skb->cb.

Credit goes to Kazunori Miyazawa for diagnosing this and providing an
initial patch.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 1bf06cd2 19-Nov-2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

[IPSEC]: Add async resume support on input

This patch adds support for async resumptions on input. To do so, the
transform would return -EINPROGRESS and subsequently invoke the
function xfrm_input_resume to resume processing.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 60d5fcfb 19-Nov-2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

[IPSEC]: Remove nhoff from xfrm_input

The nhoff field isn't actually necessary in xfrm_input. For tunnel
mode transforms we now throw away the output IP header so it makes no
sense to fill in the nexthdr field. For transport mode we can now let
the function transport_finish do the setting and it knows where the
nexthdr field is.

The only other thing that needs the nexthdr field to be set is the
header extraction code. However, we can simply move the protocol
extraction out of the generic header extraction.

We want to minimise the amount of info we have to carry around between
transforms as this simplifies the resumption process for async crypto.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 0ebea8ef 13-Nov-2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

[IPSEC]: Move state lock into x->type->input

This patch releases the lock on the state before calling
x->type->input. It also adds the lock to the spots where they're
currently needed.

Most of those places (all except mip6) are expected to disappear with
async crypto.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 668dc8af 16-Dec-2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

[IPSEC]: Move integrity stat collection into xfrm_input

Similar to the moving out of the replay processing on the output, this
patch moves the integrity stat collectin from x->type->input into
xfrm_input.

This would eventually allow transforms such as AH/ESP to be lockless.

The error value EBADMSG (currently unused in the crypto layer) is used
to indicate a failed integrity check. In future this error can be
directly returned by the crypto layer once we switch to aead
algorithms.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# b2aa5e9d 13-Nov-2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

[IPSEC]: Store xfrm states in security path directly

As it is xfrm_input first collects a list of xfrm states on the stack
before storing them in the packet's security path just before it
returns. For async crypto, this construction presents an obstacle
since we may need to leave the loop after each transform.

In fact, it's much easier to just skip the stack completely and always
store to the security path. This is proven by the fact that this
patch actually shrinks the code.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 716062fd 13-Nov-2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

[IPSEC]: Merge most of the input path

As part of the work on asynchronous cryptographic operations, we need
to be able to resume from the spot where they occur. As such, it
helps if we isolate them to one spot.

This patch moves most of the remaining family-specific processing into
the common input code.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 227620e2 13-Nov-2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

[IPSEC]: Separate inner/outer mode processing on input

With inter-family transforms the inner mode differs from the outer
mode. Attempting to handle both sides from the same function means
that it needs to handle both IPv4 and IPv6 which creates duplication
and confusion.

This patch separates the two parts on the input path so that each
function deals with one family only.

In particular, the functions xfrm4_extract_inut/xfrm6_extract_inut
moves the pertinent fields from the IPv4/IPv6 IP headers into a
neutral format stored in skb->cb. This is then used by the inner mode
input functions to modify the inner IP header. In this way the input
function no longer has to know about the outer address family.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 44072500 17-Oct-2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

[IPSEC]: Fix length check in xfrm_parse_spi

Currently xfrm_parse_spi requires there to be 16 bytes for AH and ESP.
In contrived cases there may not actually be 16 bytes there since the
respective header sizes are less than that (8 and 12 currently).

This patch changes the test to use the actual header length instead of 16.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 20c2df83 19-Jul-2007 Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

mm: Remove slab destructors from kmem_cache_create().

Slab destructors were no longer supported after Christoph's
c59def9f222d44bb7e2f0a559f2906191a0862d7 change. They've been
BUGs for both slab and slub, and slob never supported them
either.

This rips out support for the dtor pointer from kmem_cache_create()
completely and fixes up every single callsite in the kernel (there were
about 224, not including the slab allocator definitions themselves,
or the documentation references).

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>


# 9c70220b 25-Apr-2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

[SK_BUFF]: Introduce skb_transport_header(skb)

For the places where we need a pointer to the transport header, it is
still legal to touch skb->h.raw directly if just adding to,
subtracting from or setting it to another layer header.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# a716c119 09-Feb-2007 YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>

[NET] XFRM: Fix whitespace errors.

Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# e18b890b 06-Dec-2006 Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>

[PATCH] slab: remove kmem_cache_t

Replace all uses of kmem_cache_t with struct kmem_cache.

The patch was generated using the following script:

#!/bin/sh
#
# Replace one string by another in all the kernel sources.
#

set -e

for file in `find * -name "*.c" -o -name "*.h"|xargs grep -l $1`; do
quilt add $file
sed -e "1,\$s/$1/$2/g" $file >/tmp/$$
mv /tmp/$$ $file
quilt refresh
done

The script was run like this

sh replace kmem_cache_t "struct kmem_cache"

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>


# 54e6ecb2 06-Dec-2006 Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>

[PATCH] slab: remove SLAB_ATOMIC

SLAB_ATOMIC is an alias of GFP_ATOMIC

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>


# 6067b2ba 27-Sep-2006 Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[XFRM]: xfrm_parse_spi() annotations

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# e5d679f33 26-Aug-2006 Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

[NET]: Use SLAB_PANIC

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 4195f814 22-May-2006 Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

[NET]: Fix "ntohl(ntohs" bugs

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# dbe5b4aa 01-Apr-2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

[IPSEC]: Kill unused decap state structure

This patch removes the *_decap_state structures which were previously
used to share state between input/post_input. This is no longer
needed.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# ba89966c 26-Aug-2005 Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>

[NET]: use __read_mostly on kmem_cache_t , DEFINE_SNMP_STAT pointers

This patch puts mostly read only data in the right section
(read_mostly), to help sharing of these data between CPUS without
memory ping pongs.

On one of my production machine, tcp_statistics was sitting in a
heavily modified cache line, so *every* SNMP update had to force a
reload.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 1da177e4 16-Apr-2005 Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!