History log of /linux-master/net/unix/unix_bpf.c
Revision Date Author Comments
# 16b2f264 21-Dec-2023 John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>

bpf: sockmap, fix proto update hook to avoid dup calls

When sockets are added to a sockmap or sockhash we allocate and init a
psock. Then update the proto ops with sock_map_init_proto the flow is

sock_hash_update_common
sock_map_link
psock = sock_map_psock_get_checked() <-returns existing psock
sock_map_init_proto(sk, psock) <- updates sk_proto

If the socket is already in a map this results in the sock_map_init_proto
being called multiple times on the same socket. We do this because when
a socket is added to multiple maps this might result in a new set of BPF
programs being attached to the socket requiring an updated ops struct.

This creates a rule where it must be safe to call psock_update_sk_prot
multiple times. When we added a fix for UAF through unix sockets in patch
4dd9a38a753fc we broke this rule by adding a sock_hold in that path
to ensure the sock is not released. The result is if a af_unix stream sock
is placed in multiple maps it results in a memory leak because we call
sock_hold multiple times with only a single sock_put on it.

Fixes: 8866730aed51 ("bpf, sockmap: af_unix stream sockets need to hold ref for pair sock")
Reported-by: Xingwei Lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221232327.43678-2-john.fastabend@gmail.com


# 8866730a 28-Nov-2023 John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>

bpf, sockmap: af_unix stream sockets need to hold ref for pair sock

AF_UNIX stream sockets are a paired socket. So sending on one of the pairs
will lookup the paired socket as part of the send operation. It is possible
however to put just one of the pairs in a BPF map. This currently increments
the refcnt on the sock in the sockmap to ensure it is not free'd by the
stack before sockmap cleans up its state and stops any skbs being sent/recv'd
to that socket.

But we missed a case. If the peer socket is closed it will be free'd by the
stack. However, the paired socket can still be referenced from BPF sockmap
side because we hold a reference there. Then if we are sending traffic through
BPF sockmap to that socket it will try to dereference the free'd pair in its
send logic creating a use after free. And following splat:

[59.900375] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sk_wake_async+0x31/0x1b0
[59.901211] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811acbf060 by task kworker/1:2/954
[...]
[59.905468] Call Trace:
[59.905787] <TASK>
[59.906066] dump_stack_lvl+0x130/0x1d0
[59.908877] print_report+0x16f/0x740
[59.910629] kasan_report+0x118/0x160
[59.912576] sk_wake_async+0x31/0x1b0
[59.913554] sock_def_readable+0x156/0x2a0
[59.914060] unix_stream_sendmsg+0x3f9/0x12a0
[59.916398] sock_sendmsg+0x20e/0x250
[59.916854] skb_send_sock+0x236/0xac0
[59.920527] sk_psock_backlog+0x287/0xaa0

To fix let BPF sockmap hold a refcnt on both the socket in the sockmap and its
paired socket. It wasn't obvious how to contain the fix to bpf_unix logic. The
primarily problem with keeping this logic in bpf_unix was: In the sock close()
we could handle the deref by having a close handler. But, when we are destroying
the psock through a map delete operation we wouldn't have gotten any signal
thorugh the proto struct other than it being replaced. If we do the deref from
the proto replace its too early because we need to deref the sk_pair after the
backlog worker has been stopped.

Given all this it seems best to just cache it at the end of the psock and eat 8B
for the af_unix and vsock users. Notice dgram sockets are OK because they handle
locking already.

Fixes: 94531cfcbe79 ("af_unix: Add unix_stream_proto for sockmap")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231129012557.95371-2-john.fastabend@gmail.com


# d900f3d2 03-Mar-2023 Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>

bpf, sockmap: Fix an infinite loop error when len is 0 in tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser()

When the buffer length of the recvmsg system call is 0, we got the
flollowing soft lockup problem:

watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#3 stuck for 27s! [a.out:6149]
CPU: 3 PID: 6149 Comm: a.out Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.2.0+ #30
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:remove_wait_queue+0xb/0xc0
Code: 5e 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 57 <41> 56 41 55 41 54 55 48 89 fd 53 48 89 f3 4c 8d 6b 18 4c 8d 73 20
RSP: 0018:ffff88811b5978b8 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88811a7d3780 RCX: ffffffffb7a4d768
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffff88811b597908 RDI: ffff888115408040
RBP: 1ffff110236b2f1b R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88811a7d37e7
R10: ffffed10234fa6fc R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88811179b800
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff88811a7d38a8 R15: ffff88811a7d37e0
FS: 00007f6fb5398740(0000) GS:ffff888237180000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020000000 CR3: 000000010b6ba002 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
tcp_msg_wait_data+0x279/0x2f0
tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser+0x3c6/0x490
inet_recvmsg+0x280/0x290
sock_recvmsg+0xfc/0x120
____sys_recvmsg+0x160/0x3d0
___sys_recvmsg+0xf0/0x180
__sys_recvmsg+0xea/0x1a0
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

The logic in tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser is as follows:

msg_bytes_ready:
copied = sk_msg_recvmsg(sk, psock, msg, len, flags);
if (!copied) {
wait data;
goto msg_bytes_ready;
}

In this case, "copied" always is 0, the infinite loop occurs.

According to the Linux system call man page, 0 should be returned in this
case. Therefore, in tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser(), if the length is 0, directly
return. Also modify several other functions with the same problem.

Fixes: 1f5be6b3b063 ("udp: Implement udp_bpf_recvmsg() for sockmap")
Fixes: 9825d866ce0d ("af_unix: Implement unix_dgram_bpf_recvmsg()")
Fixes: c5d2177a72a1 ("bpf, sockmap: Fix race in ingress receive verdict with redirect to self")
Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230303080946.1146638-1-liujian56@huawei.com


# fee9ac06 26-Oct-2022 Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>

net: remove SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC from sockmap

sockmap replaces ->sk_prot with its own callbacks, we should remove
SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC as the new proto doesn't support msghdr::ubuf_info.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.0
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fixes: e993ffe3da4bc ("net: flag sockets supporting msghdr originated zerocopy")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# ec095263 11-Apr-2022 Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>

net: remove noblock parameter from recvmsg() entities

The internal recvmsg() functions have two parameters 'flags' and 'noblock'
that were merged inside skb_recv_datagram(). As a follow up patch to commit
f4b41f062c42 ("net: remove noblock parameter from skb_recv_datagram()")
this patch removes the separate 'noblock' parameter for recvmsg().

Analogue to the referenced patch for skb_recv_datagram() the 'flags' and
'noblock' parameters are unnecessarily split up with e.g.

err = sk->sk_prot->recvmsg(sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);

or in

err = INDIRECT_CALL_2(sk->sk_prot->recvmsg, tcp_recvmsg, udp_recvmsg,
sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);

instead of simply using only flags all the time and check for MSG_DONTWAIT
where needed (to preserve for the formerly separated no(n)block condition).

Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220411124955.154876-1-socketcan@hartkopp.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>


# af493388 08-Oct-2021 Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>

net: Implement ->sock_is_readable() for UDP and AF_UNIX

Yucong noticed we can't poll() sockets in sockmap even
when they are the destination sockets of redirections.
This is because we never poll any psock queues in ->poll(),
except for TCP. With ->sock_is_readable() now we can
overwrite >sock_is_readable(), invoke and implement it for
both UDP and AF_UNIX sockets.

Reported-by: Yucong Sun <sunyucong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211008203306.37525-4-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com


# 94531cfc 16-Aug-2021 Jiang Wang <jiang.wang@bytedance.com>

af_unix: Add unix_stream_proto for sockmap

Previously, sockmap for AF_UNIX protocol only supports
dgram type. This patch add unix stream type support, which
is similar to unix_dgram_proto. To support sockmap, dgram
and stream cannot share the same unix_proto anymore, because
they have different implementations, such as unhash for stream
type (which will remove closed or disconnected sockets from the map),
so rename unix_proto to unix_dgram_proto and add a new
unix_stream_proto.

Also implement stream related sockmap functions.
And add dgram key words to those dgram specific functions.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Wang <jiang.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210816190327.2739291-3-jiang.wang@bytedance.com


# 83f31535 31-Jul-2021 Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>

bpf, unix: Check socket type in unix_bpf_update_proto()

As of now, only AF_UNIX datagram socket supports sockmap. But
unix_proto is shared for all kinds of AF_UNIX sockets, so we
have to check the socket type in unix_bpf_update_proto() to
explicitly reject other types, otherwise they could be added
into sockmap, too.

Fixes: c63829182c37 ("af_unix: Implement ->psock_update_sk_prot()")
Reported-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210731195038.8084-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com


# 0b846445 23-Jul-2021 Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>

unix_bpf: Fix a potential deadlock in unix_dgram_bpf_recvmsg()

As Eric noticed, __unix_dgram_recvmsg() may acquire u->iolock
too, so we have to release it before calling this function.

Fixes: 9825d866ce0d ("af_unix: Implement unix_dgram_bpf_recvmsg()")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>


# 9825d866 04-Jul-2021 Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>

af_unix: Implement unix_dgram_bpf_recvmsg()

We have to implement unix_dgram_bpf_recvmsg() to replace the
original ->recvmsg() to retrieve skmsg from ingress_msg.

AF_UNIX is again special here because the lack of
sk_prot->recvmsg(). I simply add a special case inside
unix_dgram_recvmsg() to call sk->sk_prot->recvmsg() directly.

Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210704190252.11866-8-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com


# c6382918 04-Jul-2021 Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>

af_unix: Implement ->psock_update_sk_prot()

Now we can implement unix_bpf_update_proto() to update
sk_prot, especially prot->close().

Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210704190252.11866-7-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com