net/smc: reduce rtnl pressure in smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list()

Many syzbot reports show extreme rtnl pressure, and many of them hint
that smc acquires rtnl in netns creation for no good reason [1]

This patch returns early from smc_pnet_net_init()
if there is no netdevice yet.

I am not even sure why smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list() even exists,
because smc_pnet_netdev_event() is also calling
smc_pnet_add_base_pnetid() when handling NETDEV_UP event.

[1] extract of typical syzbot reports

2 locks held by syz-executor.3/12252:
#0: ffffffff8f369610 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: copy_net_ns+0x4c7/0x7b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:491
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list net/smc/smc_pnet.c:809 [inline]
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_net_init+0x10a/0x1e0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:878
2 locks held by syz-executor.4/12253:
#0: ffffffff8f369610 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: copy_net_ns+0x4c7/0x7b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:491
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list net/smc/smc_pnet.c:809 [inline]
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_net_init+0x10a/0x1e0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:878
2 locks held by syz-executor.1/12257:
#0: ffffffff8f369610 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: copy_net_ns+0x4c7/0x7b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:491
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list net/smc/smc_pnet.c:809 [inline]
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_net_init+0x10a/0x1e0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:878
2 locks held by syz-executor.2/12261:
#0: ffffffff8f369610 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: copy_net_ns+0x4c7/0x7b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:491
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list net/smc/smc_pnet.c:809 [inline]
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_net_init+0x10a/0x1e0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:878
2 locks held by syz-executor.0/12265:
#0: ffffffff8f369610 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: copy_net_ns+0x4c7/0x7b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:491
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list net/smc/smc_pnet.c:809 [inline]
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_net_init+0x10a/0x1e0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:878
2 locks held by syz-executor.3/12268:
#0: ffffffff8f369610 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: copy_net_ns+0x4c7/0x7b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:491
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list net/smc/smc_pnet.c:809 [inline]
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_net_init+0x10a/0x1e0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:878
2 locks held by syz-executor.4/12271:
#0: ffffffff8f369610 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: copy_net_ns+0x4c7/0x7b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:491
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list net/smc/smc_pnet.c:809 [inline]
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_net_init+0x10a/0x1e0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:878
2 locks held by syz-executor.1/12274:
#0: ffffffff8f369610 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: copy_net_ns+0x4c7/0x7b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:491
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list net/smc/smc_pnet.c:809 [inline]
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_net_init+0x10a/0x1e0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:878
2 locks held by syz-executor.2/12280:
#0: ffffffff8f369610 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: copy_net_ns+0x4c7/0x7b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:491
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list net/smc/smc_pnet.c:809 [inline]
#1: ffffffff8f375b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: smc_pnet_net_init+0x10a/0x1e0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:878

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jan Karcher <jaka@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "D. Wythe" <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Tony Lu <tonylu@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240302100744.3868021-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

net/smc: compatible with 128-bits extended GID of virtual ISM device

According to virtual ISM support feature defined by SMCv2.1, GIDs of
virtual ISM device are UUIDs defined by RFC4122, which are 128-bits
long. So some adaptation work is required. And note that the GIDs of
existing platform firmware ISM devices still remain 64-bits long.

Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: De-tangle ism and smc device initialization

The struct device for ISM devices was part of struct smcd_dev. Move to
struct ism_dev, provide a new API call in struct smcd_ops, and convert
existing SMCD code accordingly.
Furthermore, remove struct smcd_dev from struct ism_dev.
This is the final part of a bigger overhaul of the interfaces between SMC
and ISM.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Raspl <raspl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Karcher <jaka@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

genetlink: start to validate reserved header bytes

We had historically not checked that genlmsghdr.reserved
is 0 on input which prevents us from using those precious
bytes in the future.

One use case would be to extend the cmd field, which is
currently just 8 bits wide and 256 is not a lot of commands
for some core families.

To make sure that new families do the right thing by default
put the onus of opting out of validation on existing families.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (NetLabel)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: rename reference+tracking helpers

Netdev reference helpers have a dev_ prefix for historic
reasons. Renaming the old helpers would be too much churn
but we can rename the tracking ones which are relatively
recent and should be the default for new code.

Rename:
dev_hold_track() -> netdev_hold()
dev_put_track() -> netdev_put()
dev_replace_track() -> netdev_ref_replace()

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608043955.919359-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net/smc: Fix NULL pointer dereference in smc_pnet_find_ib()

dev_name() was called with dev.parent as argument but without to
NULL-check it before.
Solve this by checking the pointer before the call to dev_name().

Fixes: af5f60c7e3d5 ("net/smc: allow PCI IDs as ib device names in the pnet table")
Reported-by: syzbot+03e3e228510223dabd34@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net/smc: Add global configure for handshake limitation by netlink

Although we can control SMC handshake limitation through socket options,
which means that applications who need it must modify their code. It's
quite troublesome for many existing applications. This patch modifies
the global default value of SMC handshake limitation through netlink,
providing a way to put constraint on handshake without modifies any code
for applications.

Suggested-by: Tony Lu <tonylu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Lu <tonylu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: Use a mutex for locking "struct smc_pnettable"

smc_pnetid_by_table_ib() uses read_lock() and then it calls smc_pnet_apply_ib()
which, in turn, calls mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex).

read_lock() disables preemption. Therefore, the code acquires a mutex while in
atomic context and it leads to a SAC bug.

Fix this bug by replacing the rwlock with a mutex.

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+4f322a6d84e991c38775@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 64e28b52c7a6 ("net/smc: add pnet table namespace support")
Confirmed-by: Tony Lu <tonylu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220223100252.22562-1-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net/smc: use GFP_ATOMIC allocation in smc_pnet_add_eth()

My last patch moved the netdev_tracker_alloc() call to a section
protected by a write_lock().

I should have replaced GFP_KERNEL with GFP_ATOMIC to avoid the infamous:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:256

Fixes: 28f922213886 ("net/smc: fix ref_tracker issue in smc_pnet_add()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: fix ref_tracker issue in smc_pnet_add()

I added the netdev_tracker_alloc() right after ndev was
stored into the newly allocated object:

new_pe->ndev = ndev;
if (ndev)
netdev_tracker_alloc(ndev, &new_pe->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);

But I missed that later, we could end up freeing new_pe,
then calling dev_put(ndev) to release the reference on ndev.

The new_pe->dev_tracker would not be freed.

To solve this issue, move the netdev_tracker_alloc() call to
the point we know for sure new_pe will be kept.

syzbot report (on net-next tree, but the bug is present in net tree)
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6019 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbf/0x1e0 lib/refcount.c:31
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 6019 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc2-syzkaller-00650-g5a8fb33e5305 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xbf/0x1e0 lib/refcount.c:31
Code: 1d f4 70 a0 09 31 ff 89 de e8 4d bc 99 fd 84 db 75 e0 e8 64 b8 99 fd 48 c7 c7 20 0c 06 8a c6 05 d4 70 a0 09 01 e8 9e 4e 28 05 <0f> 0b eb c4 e8 48 b8 99 fd 0f b6 1d c3 70 a0 09 31 ff 89 de e8 18
RSP: 0018:ffffc900043b7400 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000040000 RSI: ffffffff815fb318 RDI: fffff52000876e72
RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffffff815f507e R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff92000876e85
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88805c1c6600 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f1ef6feb700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000001b2d02b000 CR3: 00000000223f4000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:344 [inline]
refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:359 [inline]
ref_tracker_free+0x53f/0x6c0 lib/ref_tracker.c:119
netdev_tracker_free include/linux/netdevice.h:3867 [inline]
dev_put_track include/linux/netdevice.h:3884 [inline]
dev_put_track include/linux/netdevice.h:3880 [inline]
dev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:3910 [inline]
smc_pnet_add_eth net/smc/smc_pnet.c:399 [inline]
smc_pnet_enter net/smc/smc_pnet.c:493 [inline]
smc_pnet_add+0x5fc/0x15f0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:556
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x228/0x320 net/netlink/genetlink.c:731
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:775 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x328/0x580 net/netlink/genetlink.c:792
netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2494
genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:803
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x539/0x7e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343
netlink_sendmsg+0x904/0xe00 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1919
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:705 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:725
____sys_sendmsg+0x6e8/0x810 net/socket.c:2413
___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2467
__sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2496
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Fixes: b60645248af3 ("net/smc: add net device tracker to struct smc_pnetentry")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: fix possible NULL deref in smc_pnet_add_eth()

I missed that @ndev value can be NULL.

I prefer not factorizing this NULL check, and instead
clearly document where a NULL might be expected.

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00000000ba: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000005d0-0x00000000000005d7]
CPU: 0 PID: 19875 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 5.16.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0xd7a/0x5470 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4897
Code: 14 0e 41 bf 01 00 00 00 0f 86 c8 00 00 00 89 05 5c 20 14 0e e9 bd 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 f2 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 9f 2e 00 00 49 81 3e 20 c5 1a 8f 0f 84 52 f3 ff
RSP: 0018:ffffc900057071d0 EFLAGS: 00010002
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 1ffff92000ae0e65 RCX: 1ffff92000ae0e4c
RDX: 00000000000000ba RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: fffffbfff1b24ae2 R11: 000000000008808a R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff888040ca4000 R14: 00000000000005d0 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007fbd683e0700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000001b2be22000 CR3: 0000000013fea000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5637 [inline]
lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x510 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5602
__raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x39/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
ref_tracker_alloc+0x182/0x440 lib/ref_tracker.c:84
netdev_tracker_alloc include/linux/netdevice.h:3859 [inline]
smc_pnet_add_eth net/smc/smc_pnet.c:372 [inline]
smc_pnet_enter net/smc/smc_pnet.c:492 [inline]
smc_pnet_add+0x49a/0x14d0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:555
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x228/0x320 net/netlink/genetlink.c:731
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:775 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x328/0x580 net/netlink/genetlink.c:792
netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2494
genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:803
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x539/0x7e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343
netlink_sendmsg+0x904/0xe00 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1919
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:705 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:725
____sys_sendmsg+0x6e8/0x810 net/socket.c:2413
___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2467
__sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2496
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Fixes: b60645248af3 ("net/smc: add net device tracker to struct smc_pnetentry")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: Introduce net namespace support for linkgroup

Currently, rdma device supports exclusive net namespace isolation,
however linkgroup doesn't know and support ibdev net namespace.
Applications in the containers don't want to share the nics if we
enabled rdma exclusive mode. Every net namespaces should have their own
linkgroups.

This patch introduce a new field net for linkgroup, which is standing
for the ibdev net namespace in the linkgroup. The net in linkgroup is
initialized with the net namespace of link's ibdev. It compares the net
of linkgroup and sock or ibdev before choose it, if no matched, create
new one in current net namespace. If rdma net namespace exclusive mode
is not enabled, it behaves as before.

Signed-off-by: Tony Lu <tonylu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: add net device tracker to struct smc_pnetentry

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net/smc: retrieve v2 gid from IB device

In smc_ib.c, scan for RoCE devices that support UDP encapsulation.
Find an eligible device and check that there is a route to the
remote peer.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Remove redundant if statements

The 'if (dev)' statement already move into dev_{put , hold}, so remove
redundant if statements.

Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: Add diagnostic information to smc ib-device

During smc ib-device creation, add network device ifindex to smc
ib-device structure. Register for netdevice changes and update ib-device
accordingly. This is needed for diagnostic purposes.

Signed-off-by: Guvenc Gulce <guvenc@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net/smc: determine proposed ISM devices

SMCD Version 2 allows to propose up to 8 additional ISM devices
offered to the peer as candidates for SMCD communication.
This patch covers determination of the ISM devices to be proposed.
ISM devices without PNETID are preferred, since ISM devices with
PNETID are a V1 leftover and will disappear over the time.

Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: introduce list of pnetids for Ethernet devices

SMCD version 2 allows usage of ISM devices with hardware PNETID
only, if an Ethernet net_device exists with the same hardware PNETID.
This requires to maintain a list of pnetids belonging to
Ethernet net_devices, which is covered by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: prepare for more proposed ISM devices

SMCD Version 2 allows proposing of up to 8 ISM devices in addition
to the native ISM device of SMCD Version 1.
This patch prepares the struct smc_init_info to deal with these
additional 8 ISM devices.

Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: remove constant and introduce helper to check for a pnet id

Use the existing symbol _S instead of SMC_ASCII_BLANK, and introduce a
helper to check if a pnetid is set. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: improve server ISM device determination

Move check whether peer can be reached into smc_pnet_find_ism_by_pnetid().
Thus searching continues for another ism device, if check fails.

Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: switch smcd_dev_list spinlock to mutex

The similar smc_ib_devices spinlock has been converted to a mutex.
Protecting the smcd_dev_list by a mutex is possible as well. This
patch converts the smcd_dev_list spinlock to a mutex.

Fixes: c6ba7c9ba43d ("net/smc: add base infrastructure for SMC-D and ISM")
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: fix sleep bug in smc_pnet_find_roce_resource()

Tests showed this BUG:
[572555.252867] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:935
[572555.252876] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 131031, name: smcapp
[572555.252879] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[572555.252883] CPU: 1 PID: 131031 Comm: smcapp Tainted: G O 5.7.0-rc3uschi+ #356
[572555.252885] Hardware name: IBM 3906 M03 703 (LPAR)
[572555.252887] Call Trace:
[572555.252896] [<00000000ac364554>] show_stack+0x94/0xe8
[572555.252901] [<00000000aca1f400>] dump_stack+0xa0/0xe0
[572555.252906] [<00000000ac3c8c10>] ___might_sleep+0x260/0x280
[572555.252910] [<00000000acdc0c98>] __mutex_lock+0x48/0x940
[572555.252912] [<00000000acdc15c2>] mutex_lock_nested+0x32/0x40
[572555.252975] [<000003ff801762d0>] mlx5_lag_get_roce_netdev+0x30/0xc0 [mlx5_core]
[572555.252996] [<000003ff801fb3aa>] mlx5_ib_get_netdev+0x3a/0xe0 [mlx5_ib]
[572555.253007] [<000003ff80063848>] smc_pnet_find_roce_resource+0x1d8/0x310 [smc]
[572555.253011] [<000003ff800602f0>] __smc_connect+0x1f0/0x3e0 [smc]
[572555.253015] [<000003ff80060634>] smc_connect+0x154/0x190 [smc]
[572555.253022] [<00000000acbed8d4>] __sys_connect+0x94/0xd0
[572555.253025] [<00000000acbef620>] __s390x_sys_socketcall+0x170/0x360
[572555.253028] [<00000000acdc6800>] system_call+0x298/0x2b8
[572555.253030] INFO: lockdep is turned off.

Function smc_pnet_find_rdma_dev() might be called from
smc_pnet_find_roce_resource(). It holds the smc_ib_devices list
spinlock while calling infiniband op get_netdev(). At least for mlx5
the get_netdev operation wants mutex serialization, which conflicts
with the smc_ib_devices spinlock.
This patch switches the smc_ib_devices spinlock into a mutex to
allow sleeping when calling get_netdev().

Fixes: a4cf0443c414 ("smc: introduce SMC as an IB-client")
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: mark smc_pnet_policy as const

Netlink policies are generally declared as const.
This is safer and prevents potential bugs.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: log important pnetid and state change events

Print to system log when SMC links are available or go down, link group
state changes or pnetids are applied to and removed from devices.
The log entries are triggered by either user configuration actions or
adapter activation/deactivation events and are not expected to happen
often. The entries help SMC users to keep track of the SMC link group
status and to detect when actions are needed (like to add replacements
for failed adapters).

Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: introduce smc_pnet_find_alt_roce()

Introduce a new function in smc_pnet.c that searches for an alternate
IB device, using an existing link group and a primary IB device. The
alternate IB device needs to be active and must have the same PNETID
as the link group.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: rework pnet table to support SMC-R failover

The pnet table stored pnet ids in the smc device structures. When a
device is going down its smc device structure is freed, and when the
device is brought online again it no longer has a pnet id set.
Rework the pnet table implementation to store the device name with their
assigned pnet id and apply the pnet id to devices when they are
registered.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: allow unprivileged users to read pnet table

The current flags of the SMC_PNET_GET command only allow privileged
users to retrieve entries from the pnet table via netlink. The content
of the pnet table may be useful for all users though, e.g., for
debugging smc connection problems.

This patch removes the GENL_ADMIN_PERM flag so that unprivileged users
can read the pnet table.

Signed-off-by: Hans Wippel <ndev@hwipl.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: fix ethernet interface refcounting

If a pnet table entry is to be added mentioning a valid ethernet
interface, but an invalid infiniband or ISM device, the dev_put()
operation for the ethernet interface is called twice, resulting
in a negative refcount for the ethernet interface, which disables
removal of such a network interface.

This patch removes one of the dev_put() calls.

Fixes: 890a2cb4a966 ("net/smc: rework pnet table")
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: remove unnecessary variables and callback

This patch removes variables and callback these are related to the nested
device structure.
devices that can be nested have their own nest_level variable that
represents the depth of nested devices.
In the previous patch, new {lower/upper}_level variables are added and
they replace old private nest_level variable.
So, this patch removes all 'nest_level' variables.

In order to avoid lockdep warning, ->ndo_get_lock_subclass() was added
to get lockdep subclass value, which is actually lower nested depth value.
But now, they use the dynamic lockdep key to avoid lockdep warning instead
of the subclass.
So, this patch removes ->ndo_get_lock_subclass() callback.

Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: no new connections on disappearing devices

Add a "going_away" indication to ISM devices and IB ports and
avoid creation of new connections on such disappearing devices.

And do not handle ISM events if ISM device is disappearing.

Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

genetlink: optionally validate strictly/dumps

Add options to strictly validate messages and dump messages,
sometimes perhaps validating dump messages non-strictly may
be required, so add an option for that as well.

Since none of this can really be applied to existing commands,
set the options everwhere using the following spatch:

@@
identifier ops;
expression X;
@@
struct genl_ops ops[] = {
...,
{
.cmd = X,
+ .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
...
},
...
};

For new commands one should just not copy the .validate 'opt-out'
flags and thus get strict validation.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: consolidate function parameters

During initialization of an SMC socket a lot of function parameters need
to get passed down the function call path. Consolidate the parameters
in a helper struct so there are less enough parameters to get all passed
by register.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: fix return code from FLUSH command

The FLUSH command is used to empty the pnet table. No return code is
expected from the command. Commit a9d8b0b1e3d6 added namespace support
for the pnet table and changed the FLUSH command processing to call
smc_pnet_remove_by_pnetid() to remove the pnet entries. This function
returns -ENOENT when no entry was deleted, which is now the return code
of the FLUSH command. As a result the FLUSH command will return an error
when the pnet table is already empty.
Restore the expected behavior and let FLUSH always return 0.

Fixes: a9d8b0b1e3d6 ("net/smc: add pnet table namespace support")
Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

genetlink: make policy common to family

Since maxattr is common, the policy can't really differ sanely,
so make it common as well.

The only user that did in fact manage to make a non-common policy
is taskstats, which has to be really careful about it (since it's
still using a common maxattr!). This is no longer supported, but
we can fake it using pre_doit.

This reduces the size of e.g. nl80211.o (which has lots of commands):

text data bss dec hex filename
398745 14323 2240 415308 6564c net/wireless/nl80211.o (before)
397913 14331 2240 414484 65314 net/wireless/nl80211.o (after)
--------------------------------
-832 +8 0 -824

Which is obviously just 8 bytes for each command, and an added 8
bytes for the new policy pointer. I'm not sure why the ops list is
counted as .text though.

Most of the code transformations were done using the following spatch:
@ops@
identifier OPS;
expression POLICY;
@@
struct genl_ops OPS[] = {
...,
{
- .policy = POLICY,
},
...
};

@@
identifier ops.OPS;
expression ops.POLICY;
identifier fam;
expression M;
@@
struct genl_family fam = {
.ops = OPS,
.maxattr = M,
+ .policy = POLICY,
...
};

This also gets rid of devlink_nl_cmd_region_read_dumpit() accessing
the cb->data as ops, which we want to change in a later genl patch.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: allow pnetid-less configuration

Without hardware pnetid support there must currently be a pnet
table configured to determine the IB device port to be used for SMC
RDMA traffic. This patch enables a setup without pnet table, if
the used handshake interface belongs already to a RoCE port.

Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: allow PCI IDs as ib device names in the pnet table

SMC-D devices are identified by their PCI IDs in the pnet table. In
order to make usage of the pnet table more consistent for users, this
patch adds this form of identification for ib devices as well.

Signed-off-by: Hans Wippel <hwippel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: add pnet table namespace support

This patch adds namespace support to the pnet table code. Each network
namespace gets its own pnet table. Infiniband and smcd device pnetids
can only be modified in the initial namespace. In other namespaces they
can still be used as if they were set by the underlying hardware.

Signed-off-by: Hans Wippel <hwippel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: add smcd support to the pnet table

Currently, users can only set pnetids for netdevs and ib devices in the
pnet table. This patch adds support for smcd devices to the pnet table.

Signed-off-by: Hans Wippel <hwippel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: rework pnet table

If a device does not have a pnetid, users can set a temporary pnetid for
said device in the pnet table. This patch reworks the pnet table to make
it more flexible. Multiple entries with the same pnetid but differing
devices are now allowed. Additionally, the netlink interface now sends
each mapping from pnetid to device separately to the user while
maintaining the message format existing applications might expect. Also,
the SMC data structure for ib devices already has a pnetid attribute.
So, it is used to store the user defined pnetids. As a result, the pnet
table entries are only used for netdevs.

Signed-off-by: Hans Wippel <hwippel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: allow 16 byte pnetids in netlink policy

Currently, users can only send pnetids with a maximum length of 15 bytes
over the SMC netlink interface although the maximum pnetid length is 16
bytes. This patch changes the SMC netlink policy to accept 16 byte
pnetids.

Signed-off-by: Hans Wippel <hwippel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

smc: generic netlink family should be __ro_after_init

The generic netlink family is only initialized during module init,
so it should be __ro_after_init like all other generic netlink
families.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: use correct vlan gid of RoCE device

SMC code uses the base gid for VLAN traffic. The gids exchanged in
the CLC handshake and the gid index used for the QP have to switch
from the base gid to the appropriate vlan gid.

When searching for a matching IB device port for a certain vlan
device, it does not make sense to return an IB device port, which
is not enabled for the used vlan_id. Add another check whether a
vlan gid exists for a certain IB device port.

Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: add pnetid support for SMC-D and ISM

SMC-D relies on PNETIDs to find usable SMC-D/ISM devices for a SMC
connection. This patch adds SMC-D/ISM support to the current PNETID
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Hans Wippel <hwippel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: add pnetid support

s390 hardware supports the definition of a so-call Physical NETwork
IDentifier (short PNETID) per network device port. These PNETIDS
can be used to identify network devices that are attached to the same
physical network (broadcast domain).

On s390 try to use the PNETID of the ethernet device port used for
initial connecting, and derive the IB device port used for SMC RDMA
traffic.

On platforms without PNETID support fall back to the existing
solution of a configured pnet table.

Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: determine port attributes independent from pnet table

For SMC it is important to know the current port state of RoCE devices.
Monitoring port states has been triggered, when a RoCE device was added
to the pnet table. To support future alternatives to the pnet table the
monitoring of ports is made independent of the existence of a pnet table.
It starts once the smc_ib_device is established.

Due to this change smc_ib_remember_port_attr() is now a local function
and shuffling its location and the location of its used functions
makes any forward references obsolete.

And the duplicate SMC_MAX_PORTS definition is removed.

Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: check for missing nlattrs in SMC_PNETID messages

It's possible to crash the kernel in several different ways by sending
messages to the SMC_PNETID generic netlink family that are missing the
expected attributes:

- Missing SMC_PNETID_NAME => null pointer dereference when comparing
names.
- Missing SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME => null pointer dereference accessing
smc_pnetentry::ndev.
- Missing SMC_PNETID_IBNAME => null pointer dereference accessing
smc_pnetentry::smcibdev.
- Missing SMC_PNETID_IBPORT => out of bounds array access to
smc_ib_device::pattr[-1].

Fix it by validating that all expected attributes are present and that
SMC_PNETID_IBPORT is nonzero.

Reported-by: syzbot+5cd61039dc9b8bfa6e47@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 6812baabf24d ("smc: establish pnet table management")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

net/smc: adjust net_device refcount

smc_pnet_fill_entry() uses dev_get_by_name() adding a refcount to ndev.
The following smc_pnet_enter() has to reduce the refcount if the entry
to be added exists already in the pnet table.

Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: return active RoCE port only

SMC requires an active ib port on the RoCE device.
smc_pnet_find_roce_resource() determines the matching RoCE device port
according to the configured PNET table. Do not return the found
RoCE device port, if it is not flagged active.

Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/smc: remove useless smc_ib_devices_list check

The global event handler is created only, if the ib_device has already
been used by at least one link group. It is guaranteed that there exists
the corresponding entry in the smc_ib_devices list. Get rid of this
superfluous check.

Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

smc: establish pnet table management

Connection creation with SMC-R starts through an internal
TCP-connection. The Ethernet interface for this TCP-connection is not
restricted to the Ethernet interface of a RoCE device. Any existing
Ethernet interface belonging to the same physical net can be used, as
long as there is a defined relation between the Ethernet interface and
some RoCE devices. This relation is defined with the help of an
identification string called "Physical Net ID" or short "pnet ID".
Information about defined pnet IDs and their related Ethernet
interfaces and RoCE devices is stored in the SMC-R pnet table.

A pnet table entry consists of the identifying pnet ID and the
associated network and IB device.
This patch adds pnet table configuration support using the
generic netlink message interface referring to network and IB device
by their names. Commands exist to add, delete, and display pnet table
entries, and to flush or display the entire pnet table.

There are cross-checks to verify whether the ethernet interfaces
or infiniband devices really exist in the system. If either device
is not available, the pnet ID entry is not created.
Loss of network devices and IB devices is also monitored;
a pnet ID entry is removed when an associated network or
IB device is removed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>