History log of /linux-master/net/rose/rose_loopback.c
Revision Date Author Comments
# 3c53cd65 17-Aug-2022 Bernard Pidoux <f6bvp@free.fr>

rose: check NULL rose_loopback_neigh->loopback

Commit 3b3fd068c56e3fbea30090859216a368398e39bf added NULL check for
`rose_loopback_neigh->dev` in rose_loopback_timer() but omitted to
check rose_loopback_neigh->loopback.

It thus prevents *all* rose connect.

The reason is that a special rose_neigh loopback has a NULL device.

/proc/net/rose_neigh illustrates it via rose_neigh_show() function :
[...]
seq_printf(seq, "%05d %-9s %-4s %3d %3d %3s %3s %3lu %3lu",
rose_neigh->number,
(rose_neigh->loopback) ? "RSLOOP-0" : ax2asc(buf, &rose_neigh->callsign),
rose_neigh->dev ? rose_neigh->dev->name : "???",
rose_neigh->count,

/proc/net/rose_neigh displays special rose_loopback_neigh->loopback as
callsign RSLOOP-0:

addr callsign dev count use mode restart t0 tf digipeaters
00001 RSLOOP-0 ??? 1 2 DCE yes 0 0

By checking rose_loopback_neigh->loopback, rose_rx_call_request() is called
even in case rose_loopback_neigh->dev is NULL. This repairs rose connections.

Verification with rose client application FPAC:

FPAC-Node v 4.1.3 (built Aug 5 2022) for LINUX (help = h)
F6BVP-4 (Commands = ?) : u
Users - AX.25 Level 2 sessions :
Port Callsign Callsign AX.25 state ROSE state NetRom status
axudp F6BVP-5 -> F6BVP-9 Connected Connected ---------

Fixes: 3b3fd068c56e ("rose: Fix Null pointer dereference in rose_send_frame()")
Signed-off-by: Bernard Pidoux <f6bvp@free.fr>
Suggested-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Cc: Thomas DL9SAU Osterried <thomas@osterried.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 3b3fd068 19-Nov-2020 Anmol Karn <anmol.karan123@gmail.com>

rose: Fix Null pointer dereference in rose_send_frame()

rose_send_frame() dereferences `neigh->dev` when called from
rose_transmit_clear_request(), and the first occurrence of the
`neigh` is in rose_loopback_timer() as `rose_loopback_neigh`,
and it is initialized in rose_add_loopback_neigh() as NULL.
i.e when `rose_loopback_neigh` used in rose_loopback_timer()
its `->dev` was still NULL and rose_loopback_timer() was calling
rose_rx_call_request() without checking for NULL.

- net/rose/rose_link.c
This bug seems to get triggered in this line:

rose_call = (ax25_address *)neigh->dev->dev_addr;

Fix it by adding NULL checking for `rose_loopback_neigh->dev`
in rose_loopback_timer().

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+a1c743815982d9496393@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+a1c743815982d9496393@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=9d2a7ca8c7f2e4b682c97578dfa3f236258300b3
Signed-off-by: Anmol Karn <anmol.karan123@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201119191043.28813-1-anmol.karan123@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# 2874c5fd 27-May-2019 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 0453c682 24-Apr-2019 Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>

net/rose: fix unbound loop in rose_loopback_timer()

This patch adds a limit on the number of skbs that fuzzers can queue
into loopback_queue. 1000 packets for rose loopback seems more than enough.

Then, since we now have multiple cpus in most linux hosts,
we also need to limit the number of skbs rose_loopback_timer()
can dequeue at each round.

rose_loopback_queue() can be drop-monitor friendly, calling
consume_skb() or kfree_skb() appropriately.

Finally, use mod_timer() instead of del_timer() + add_timer()

syzbot report was :

rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU
rcu: 0-...!: (10499 ticks this GP) idle=536/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=103291/103291 fqs=34
rcu: (t=10500 jiffies g=140321 q=323)
rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 10426 jiffies! g140321 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 ->cpu=1
rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump:
rcu_preempt I29168 10 2 0x80000000
Call Trace:
context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:2877 [inline]
__schedule+0x813/0x1cc0 kernel/sched/core.c:3518
schedule+0x92/0x180 kernel/sched/core.c:3562
schedule_timeout+0x4db/0xfd0 kernel/time/timer.c:1803
rcu_gp_fqs_loop kernel/rcu/tree.c:1971 [inline]
rcu_gp_kthread+0x962/0x17b0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2128
kthread+0x357/0x430 kernel/kthread.c:253
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
NMI backtrace for cpu 0
CPU: 0 PID: 7632 Comm: kworker/0:4 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc5+ #172
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: events iterate_cleanup_work
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
nmi_cpu_backtrace.cold+0x63/0xa4 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:101
nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x1be/0x236 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62
arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x14/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c:38
trigger_single_cpu_backtrace include/linux/nmi.h:164 [inline]
rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0x183/0x1cf kernel/rcu/tree.c:1223
print_cpu_stall kernel/rcu/tree.c:1360 [inline]
check_cpu_stall kernel/rcu/tree.c:1434 [inline]
rcu_pending kernel/rcu/tree.c:3103 [inline]
rcu_sched_clock_irq.cold+0x500/0xa4a kernel/rcu/tree.c:2544
update_process_times+0x32/0x80 kernel/time/timer.c:1635
tick_sched_handle+0xa2/0x190 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:161
tick_sched_timer+0x47/0x130 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1271
__run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1389 [inline]
__hrtimer_run_queues+0x33e/0xde0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1451
hrtimer_interrupt+0x314/0x770 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1509
local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1035 [inline]
smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x120/0x570 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1060
apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:807
RIP: 0010:__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x0/0x50 kernel/kcov.c:95
Code: 89 25 b4 6e ec 08 41 bc f4 ff ff ff e8 cd 5d ea ff 48 c7 05 9e 6e ec 08 00 00 00 00 e9 a4 e9 ff ff 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 <55> 48 89 e5 48 8b 75 08 65 48 8b 04 25 00 ee 01 00 65 8b 15 c8 60
RSP: 0018:ffff8880ae807ce0 EFLAGS: 00000286 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
RAX: ffff88806fd40640 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: ffffffff863fbc56
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: ffffffff863fbc1d RDI: ffff88808cf94228
RBP: ffff8880ae807d10 R08: ffff88806fd40640 R09: ffffed1015d00f8b
R10: ffffed1015d00f8a R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff88808cf941c0
R13: 00000000fffff034 R14: ffff8882166cd840 R15: 0000000000000000
rose_loopback_timer+0x30d/0x3f0 net/rose/rose_loopback.c:91
call_timer_fn+0x190/0x720 kernel/time/timer.c:1325
expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1362 [inline]
__run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1681 [inline]
__run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1649 [inline]
run_timer_softirq+0x652/0x1700 kernel/time/timer.c:1694
__do_softirq+0x266/0x95a kernel/softirq.c:293
do_softirq_own_stack+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1027

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 4966babd 16-Oct-2017 Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

net/rose: Convert timers to use timer_setup()

In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.

Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: linux-hams@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# e0bccd31 20-Mar-2011 Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

rose: Add length checks to CALL_REQUEST parsing

Define some constant offsets for CALL_REQUEST based on the description
at <http://www.techfest.com/networking/wan/x25plp.htm> and the
definition of ROSE as using 10-digit (5-byte) addresses. Use them
consistently. Validate all implicit and explicit facilities lengths.
Validate the address length byte rather than either trusting or
assuming its value.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 5a0e3ad6 24-Mar-2010 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>


# 1f731b63 16-Dec-2009 Bernard Pidoux F6BVP <f6bvp@free.fr>

rose_loopback_timer sets VC number <= ROSE_DEFAULT_MAXVC

cat /proc/net/rose displayed a rose sockets abnormal lci value, i.e.
greater than maximum number of VCs per neighbour allowed.
This number prevents further test of lci value during rose operations.

Example (lines shortened) :
[bernard]# cat /proc/net/rose
dest_addr dest_call src_addr src_call dev lci neigh st vs vr va
* * 2080175520 F6BVP-1 rose0 000 00000 0 0 0 0
2080175520 FPAD-0 2080175520 WP-0 rose0 FFE 00001 3 0 0 0

Here are the default parameters :

linux/include/net/rose.h:#define ROSE_DEFAULT_MAXVC 50 /* Maximum number of VCs per neighbour */
linux/net/rose/af_rose.c:int sysctl_rose_maximum_vcs = ROSE_DEFAULT_MAXVC;

With the following patch, rose_loopback_timer() attributes a VC number
within limits.

Signed-off-by: Bernard Pidoux <f6bvp@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 891e6a93 08-Oct-2007 Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

[ROSE]: Fix rose.ko oops on unload

Commit a3d384029aa304f8f3f5355d35f0ae274454f7cd aka
"[AX.25]: Fix unchecked rose_add_loopback_neigh uses"
transformed rose_loopback_neigh var into statically allocated one.
However, on unload it will be kfree's which can't work.

Steps to reproduce:

modprobe rose
rmmod rose

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000008
printing eip:
c014c664
*pde = 00000000
Oops: 0000 [#1]
PREEMPT DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Modules linked in: rose ax25 fan ufs loop usbhid rtc snd_intel8x0 snd_ac97_codec ehci_hcd ac97_bus uhci_hcd thermal usbcore button processor evdev sr_mod cdrom
CPU: 0
EIP: 0060:[<c014c664>] Not tainted VLI
EFLAGS: 00210086 (2.6.23-rc9 #3)
EIP is at kfree+0x48/0xa1
eax: 00000556 ebx: c1734aa0 ecx: f6a5e000 edx: f7082000
esi: 00000000 edi: f9a55d20 ebp: 00200287 esp: f6a5ef28
ds: 007b es: 007b fs: 0000 gs: 0033 ss: 0068
Process rmmod (pid: 1823, ti=f6a5e000 task=f7082000 task.ti=f6a5e000)
Stack: f9a55d20 f9a5200c 00000000 00000000 00000000 f6a5e000 f9a5200c f9a55a00
00000000 bf818cf0 f9a51f3f f9a55a00 00000000 c0132c60 65736f72 00000000
f69f9630 f69f9528 c014244a f6a4e900 00200246 f7082000 c01025e6 00000000
Call Trace:
[<f9a5200c>] rose_rt_free+0x1d/0x49 [rose]
[<f9a5200c>] rose_rt_free+0x1d/0x49 [rose]
[<f9a51f3f>] rose_exit+0x4c/0xd5 [rose]
[<c0132c60>] sys_delete_module+0x15e/0x186
[<c014244a>] remove_vma+0x40/0x45
[<c01025e6>] sysenter_past_esp+0x8f/0x99
[<c012bacf>] trace_hardirqs_on+0x118/0x13b
[<c01025b6>] sysenter_past_esp+0x5f/0x99
=======================
Code: 05 03 1d 80 db 5b c0 8b 03 25 00 40 02 00 3d 00 40 02 00 75 03 8b 5b 0c 8b 73 10 8b 44 24 18 89 44 24 04 9c 5d fa e8 77 df fd ff <8b> 56 08 89 f8 e8 84 f4 fd ff e8 bd 32 06 00 3b 5c 86 60 75 0f
EIP: [<c014c664>] kfree+0x48/0xa1 SS:ESP 0068:f6a5ef28

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# badff6d0 13-Mar-2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

[SK_BUFF]: Introduce skb_reset_transport_header(skb)

For the common, open coded 'skb->h.raw = skb->data' operation, so that we can
later turn skb->h.raw into a offset, reducing the size of struct sk_buff in
64bit land while possibly keeping it as a pointer on 32bit.

This one touches just the most simple cases:

skb->h.raw = skb->data;
skb->h.raw = {skb_push|[__]skb_pull}()

The next ones will handle the slightly more "complex" cases.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# a3d38402 14-Dec-2006 Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[AX.25]: Fix unchecked rose_add_loopback_neigh uses

rose_add_loopback_neigh uses kmalloc and the callers were ignoring the
error value. Rewrite to let the caller deal with the allocation. This
allows the use of static allocation of kmalloc use entirely.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 1da177e4 16-Apr-2005 Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!